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April 2016.
April 2016.
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In front
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200
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.. 2005
2007
2007
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1951
/Refugee and Humanitarian Resettlement
Program administered outside Canada/
/In-Canada Refugee Protection
Process/
1951 ..
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(May 21, 2016)
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!
!! ()
:
- " Les liberts ne se donnent pas, elles se
prennent". [Kropotkine]
:: ()
- " Je ne suis vraiment libre que lorsque
tous les tres humains qui m'entourent, hommes et
femmes, sont galement libres " [Bakounine]
: :: ()
- "Celui qui rve mais nagit pas, cultive le
cauchemar". [William Blake ]
:: ( )
- " Si vous ne pouvez pas voler, alors
courez ; Si vous ne pouvez pas courir, alors marchez
; Si vous ne pouvez pas marcher, alors rampez ; Mais
quoique vous fassiez, vous devez continuer avancer." [Martin Luther King]
:
( )
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albeit slowly, given the many challenges
Contrary to the action taken by the Ethiit faces. But despite the lip service given
opian government, the Media is the printo democracy and human rights, respect
TZTA INTERNATIONAL
cipal institution in the democratic public
for core civil and political rights such as
Freedom of Speech in Ethiopia
spheres that work to create an informed
ETHIOPIAN BILINGUAL
Freedom of Expression and Association in
By Mulat Adane Abaye
citizen, which is expected to have the ulNEWSPAPER
Ethiopia is deteriorating. These days, govtimate power in decision-making through
Freedom of speech is the concept of the in- ernment efforts to restrict political space
representation. And, the Media is the best
TZTA is independent newspaper
herent human right to voice one's opinion for the opposition, stifle independent civil
way to practically exercise Freedom of
published
once a month in Toronto,
publicly without fear of censorship or pun- society, and control the Media have intenSpeech; it is critical in the democratization
Canada.
The
opinion expressed in this
ishment. It is a fundamental human right; sified more and more.
of a country.//
newspaper
are
not necessarily those of
it also underpins most other rights and
the
editor
or
publisher.
We welcome
allows them to flourish. The right to speak
comments
or
different
point
of view
freely on important issues in society plays
from
our
readers
submitted
articles
may
a great role in the overall development of
be edited for clarity.
a nation.
The United Nations Universal Declaration
of Human Rights, adopted in 1948, provides, in Article 19, that:
Send your article, letters, poems and
Everyone has the right to freedom of
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opinion and expression; this right includes
address and phone number to:freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and
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Acupuncture needles
Traditional Chinese medicine explains that
health is the result of a harmonious balance
of the complementary extremes of yin and
yang of the life force known as gi or chi. Qi
is said to flow through meridians (pathways)
in the human body. Through 350 acupuncture
points in the body, these meridians and energy flows may be accessed. Illness is said
to be the consequence of an imbalance of
the forces. If needles are inserted into these
points with appropriate combinations it is
said that the energy flow can be brought back
into proper balance.
In Western societies and several other parts of
the world, acupuncture is explained including concepts of neuroscience. Acupuncture
points are seen by Western practitioners as
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tissue can be stimulated. Acupuncture practitioners say that the stimulation increases
blood flow while at the same time triggering
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PM TRUDEAU
SamuelGetachew
I was in Debre Libanos, Ethiopia, visiting
family, when the conversation turned to
Canadian politics.
My uncle reflected on the Canada he understood and remembered. In a world
where many wondered where Canada had
been under Prime Minister Stephen Harper's decade, he detailed the Canada he remembered.
This included having an international perspective, respect for international institutions such as the United Nations, and a Canadian society that acted like a neighbour
when disasters struck.
During the the Ethiopian famine of 1984
or the Asian Tsunami of almost a decade
ago, in South Africa during the apartheid
regime, in Burma and in Cyprus, Canada
was an admired society that often raised
its voice and resources when injustice oc-
curred.
I think of the Canada that acted on behalf
of the African South Asian victims of Idi
Amin and the nation that acted on behalf of the modern-day victims of Bashar
as-Assad's brutality.
My uncle talked about the only prime minister he knew, the late Pierre Trudeau, in
glowing terms. Then, he asked, what happened to Canada recently? I explained to
him that Justin Trudeau, his son, happened.
He has been an advocate for what is right
and not just popular. This is what should be
expected from our political leaders -- the
standard to pick the leaders of the future.
For a number of hours, under beautiful
Ethiopian weather, the politics of Canada
became the only topic of our conversation.
The reality is, Justin Trudeau became PM
without a Rhodes scholarship like John
I told him how he has started to make gender parity the norm, diversity our strength,
compassion our tradition and the issue of
indigenous Canadians, the concern of all
Canadians.
Take for instance the so-called moderate, Councillor Mary-Margaret McMahon.
In recent weeks, without any real consultation
and allegedly because of noise complaints from
eight people, she made a decision to shorten a
two-day multicultural festival -- Afrofest -- by
half.
In doing this, she ignored
made-in-Toronto events such as the Toronto
Air Show which has much more complaints
from Torontonians.
To the organizers of Afrofest, she
tweeted, in a patronizing tone, how "We'll
reward good behaviour" if the organizers accepted her decision and kept the noise low.
The organizers responded and called her action
"completely unfair and discriminatory." Only
after public outrage the mayor intervened and
the city had a sudden change of heart.
Mayor John Tory has also taken
many controversial and Donald Trump-like
stands on a slew of issues. or Toronto's 65th
mayor, John Tory -- who once reflected how he
was not sure if white privilege existed in society; who was once, as mayor, an advocate of
the hurtful police practice of carding against
strong opposition from Toronto's diverse com-
I do not think the City of Toronto
should erect a statue to memorialize Rob Ford.
I do not think Ford was a good mayor and I
have never supported him. I have never been
a member of Ford Nation nor been a fan of the
antics of the former mayor.
Heck, I even took him to the integrity
commissioner and forced him to apologize for
his use of racial slurs. However, I mourn his
death.
How can I not mourn the death of
a 46-year-old person, who is a father of two
young children, and died at the prime of his
life?
Ford was only two years older than
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau when he died.
His death is a tragedy and a direct result of a
disease that is killing many of us.
While I was not a supporter of his,
I can never deny the fact that Ford was a passionate and determined Torontonian. I had
many memorable interactions with him; how-
235
www.paulvanlaw.ca * paul@paulvanlaw.ca
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The Ethiopian government is cracking down on journalists and NGOs. Wheres the outrage from the international community?
overnight while they were trying to report
By Felix Horne,
on the protests. As one foreign diplomat
Foreign Policy in Focus
told me, Its like a black hole, we have no
Since November, state security forces have idea what is happening. We get very little
killed hundreds of protesters and arrested credible information.
thousands in Oromia, Ethiopias largest region. Its the biggest political crisis to hit With difficulty, Human Rights Watch inthe country since the 2005 election but has terviewed nearly 100 protesters. They
barely registered internationally. And with described security forces firing randomthe protests now in their fifth month, there ly into crowds, children as young as nine
is an almost complete information black- being arrested, and Oromo students being
tortured in detention. But the Ethiopian
out.
media arent telling these stories. Its not
A teacher arrested in December told me, their fault. Ethiopian journalists have to
In Oromia the world doesnt know what choose between self-censorship, prison, or
happens for months, years or ever. No one exile. Ethiopia is one of the leading jailever comes to speak to us, and we dont ers of journalists on the continent. In 2014
know where to find those who will listen at least 30 journalists fled the country and
six independent publications closed down.
to our stories.
The government intimidates and harasses
Part of the problem is the governments printers, distributors, and sources.
draconian restrictions on news reporting,
human rights monitoring, and access to International journalists also face challenginformation imposed over the past decade. es. Some do not even try to go because of
But restrictions have worsened in the last the personal risks for them, their translamonth. Some social media sites have been tors, and their sources. And when they do
blocked, and in early March security offi- go, many Ethiopians fear speaking out
cials detained two international journalists against government policiesthere are
==============///=============
By William Davison
Bloomberg
Internet messaging applications such
as WhatsApp havent worked for more
than a month in parts of Ethiopia that
include Oromia region, which recently
suffered fatal protests, according to local users.
Smartphone owners havent been able
to access services including Facebook
Messenger and Twitter on the stateowned monopolyEthio Telecoms connection, Seyoum Teshome, a university
lecturer, said by phone from Woliso,
about 115 kilometers (71.5 miles)
southwest of the capital, Addis Ababa.
All are not working here for more than
one month, said Seyoum, who teaches
at Ambo Universitys Woliso campus.
The blackout is targeted at mobile data
connections.
DENTIST
No Explanation
Restricting access isnt a policy and may
be because of erratic connections, according to government spokesman Getachew Reda. We have not yet found
any explanation, he said by phone
from Addis Ababa on Monday.
newspaper reported on April 10, citing Andualem Admassie, Ethio Telecoms chief executive officer. Andualem
didnt answer two calls to his mobile
phone seeking comment.
Te l : ( 4 1 6 )
690-2438
Smile
Again...
Smile Again...
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Ethiopia is experiencing its worst drought since the 1960s. Photo credit: AddisAbabaOnline
the Live Aid concert in 1985, which raised
It sounds so familiardrought in Ethiopia
millions of dollars to provide food to starvputs millions of people at risk of starvation.
ing Ethiopians, might be thinking we had
How could this be when in recent years
solved the problem of famine, particularly
Ethiopia was lauded as a country on the
in Ethiopia.
riseone of the bright spots in Sub Saharan
Africa? After all, Ethiopia has experienced
But this drought is differentexperts say
economic growth of 10 percent in recent
it is the worst Ethiopian drought since the
years. How can millions be at risk of star1960s. Its severity stems from this years El
vation again and what can be done?
Nio, which is shifting rain patterns, causing massive drought in some areas and unThose who are old enough to remember
usually heavy rains elsewhere.
16
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28 2008 .. (06/04/2016
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Ethiopians
In my previous article, Refugees in The
United States, I appealed to Ethiopians to
rally together in attempt to save Ethiopian
immigrants detained here in the state of
Florida. The Oromo Community of Tampa Bay, Ethiopian community members,
and Kefyalew Fekade of Miami, organized
a massive campaign to save these desperate
individuals from deportation.
On behalf of the Oromo Community and
Ethiopian Community members, I would
like to thank www.zehabesha.com for
promptly publishing the previous article
Refugees in United States. I also thank
Mr. Tamagn Beyene and Dr. Aklog Birara
of Global Alliance, Mr. Shibabaw of Tampa,
and the Odaa Self Help Association members for the quick and critical financial support they pledged/provided in support of
this cause.
I am confident that many of our people have
been made aware of the 16 individuals currently detained in the Broward Transitional Center and Krome Detention Facility in
Florida. The situation has been extensively
reported on ESAT radio, OMN (Oromia
Media Network), and in online publications. Tragically, countless Ethiopians in
similar plights have been deported in the
past, facing horrific consequences. We call
on the US government and international
humanitarian organizations to investigate
the state of these individuals, and hold the
Ethiopian government accountable for violations of their human rights. The hope
is that the group currently in Florida will
avoid deportation and the fate of their predecessors. I continue to believe that we have
a moral obligation to stand up in support of
our countrymen as they face persecution,
detention, and death from the Ethiopian
government if deported.
Ethiopia
The Ethiopian government is controlled by
incompetent, unqualified dummies who
obtained their positions based on loyalty
to the TPLF junta and EPDRF. Dedication
to the rights of its people and enforcement
of laws to protect its citizens does not exist;
as everyone from doctors to students; from
farmers to businessmen; have been terrorized in their own country for the last 25
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Six million children in Ethiopia are hungry and without clean water
Save the Children
to leave them to perish, and have no livelihood to return to.
Six million children in Ethiopia are hungry and without clean water. It is in all of our interests to help Ethiopia overcome the worst
drought in fifty years - See more at: http://www.zehabesha.com/
Save the Children International Thu, ten years.
Millennium Development Goal commit14 Apr 2016 - See more at: http://www.zement to reduce child deaths, three years
habesha.com/six-million-children-in-ethi- This is not just any drought. This is the ahead of time.
opia-are-hungry-and-without-clean-water- worst drought in fifty years. The extent to
save-the-children/#sthash.sYeXQiiB.dpuf which the rains have failed is unprecedent- The Ethiopian Government has shown
When four-year-old Malou first arrived at ed, regional temperatures are higher than strong leadership in the food crisis too,
the Save the Children stabilisation centre ever, and we are dealing with the strongest committing an unprecedented ${esc.dolin the small community of Fedeto, she was El Nino on record. The damage caused by lar}{esc.dollar}380million to tackling the
severely underweight and limp, her feet climate change and erratic weather pat- growing emergency. NGOs have worked
swollen. But having been treated for the terns driven by El Nino are only going to with the government in recent years to
effects of malnutrition, and it seemed start- see conditions worsen.
channel development funds into strengthing on the road to recovery, she now has a
ening resilience, and the country is better
second battle on her hands to overcome Ethiopia is financially secure enough to re- equipped than ever to respond to the crisis.
pneumonia.
spond to the crisis alone if it has to, but not These factors are the reason we are not
without detriment to the massive develop- seeing the loss of life we saw previously.
This is just a small illustration of Ethio- ment progress it has made so far or withpias current crisis: that a child who fought out damaging its ability to respond well, in But the scale of this crisis cannot be overone life threatening illness would emerge the future.
stated. An estimated six million children
from that, only to be exposed to another.
are currently hungry, or without access to
Rainfall patterns are deteriorating at an clean water. Save the Children is working
Children are at the forefront of this suffer- alarming rate in East Africa. The spring closely with the government to identify the
ing, amid the countrys worst drought in rains, which usually bring fifteen days areas in most critical need.
fifty years, with six million said to be at of rainfall a month between February
risk. ${esc.dollar}600m is needed to tackle and April are now two months overdue. Much of our work in the 100 stabilisation
this crisis. I implore the international com- In places like Siti Zone in the east of the centres we operate in focuses on treating
munity to step up and urgently respond.
country, this is the third failed rainy season moderate acute malnutrition, and preventsince mid 2014.
ing it from reaching the severe stage,
The irony is that the environment has been
which is much harder to recover from, and
particularly cruel to a country which has The landscape paints a bleak picture of has long term implications on child develbeen doing all it can to improve itself. dried leaves on tiny shrubs, peppered with opment and health. Children who are malPerceptions of Ethiopia are fraught with the carcasses of emaciated livestock and nourished do not have the resilience to fend
contradictions but there are two equally dried out, cracked, riverbeds. Around a off other childhood illnesses, like measles
important facts which are at risk of being third of the population including six mil- or diarrhea two of the major causes of
lost in the mire.
lion children are now entering the hun- under-five mortality.
ger season, facing critical food shortages.
Ethiopia is not any country. It is a counIn Fedeto, I met Habiba, a former pastry right in the middle of an economic u It is important to note that Ethiopia has toralist whose family had struggled for
turn despite ranking the second poorest made huge strides since previous droughts. months without clean water, watching as
country in the world, it is now achieving In 1990, it was estimated that 204 Ethiopi- her livestock died off in front of her. Like
steady economic growth, at an average of an children in every 1000 would die before her neighbours, she was confronted with
10% per year in the last decade, and set to their fifth birthday. By 2012, the country difficult decisions to wait for the rains,
be a middle income country within the next had reduced this toll by 67%, meeting its knowing the animals may not survive, or
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(Photo:- srfood.org)
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12%
90
(Ethiopian government stops fundraising campaign by UN agencies)
(Right to
food)
2012 160
2013
1998
Gudayachn
www.gudayachn.com
http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Food/Pages/FoodIndex.
aspx
http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4145e.pdf
http://www.srfood.org/en/un-special-rapporteur-archive
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