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WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT

CONVENTIONAL SYSTEM

CALCULATION SHEET
OF ELECTRICAL WORKS

-:
13.8. .

( )2 13.8.

2881.. .

-:

( )4

( 2500 )1&2 . . ( )13.8/0.38kv

) (M.L.T.S.B NO.1 ( 1250)3&4 ..

( )13.8/0.38kv
). (M.L.T.S.B NO.2
-:

) (M.L.T.S.B NO.1 ( )1

) (M.L.T.S.B NO.2 ( )1

1300.. ,

850.. %100 .

-:
-:

%125 .
1

-:
%150

-:

.1.18

1.5

.1.15

( ) .1.1

-:

-:
mV Ib L
= Vc
1000 xN

-:

:Vc .
:mv //

:Ib .
:L .
:N .

5.5 220
380 9.5.

( -:M.L.T.S.B NO.(1

& ( -:M.L.T.S.B NO.(2


-:

-A-:
: ( M.L.T.S.B NO.(1
1968.75KVA

1968.75
2460.93 KVA
0.8

=P tr

So, we choose transformer with 2500KVA


- 1 : (13.8/0.38)KV
-:
S load = 2460.93 KVA @ 80% Full load of Transformer
= 103 Amp

2460.93
3 13.8

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 129 Amp


Then, The Circuit Breaker is 630 Amp, SF6 C.B.
1 2
= 1.5 I load 154.5Amp

= 42.9 KA

0.1431x95

Cable

KxA

= I SC

0.1
T
)Isc = Short circuit rating of cable (kA
)A = Cross sectional area of conductor (mm2
)t = Time to trip (seconds
K = Cable short circuit factor

= 20.9 KA

500

MVA

= I SC

3 13.8
3 13.8
MVA = Total power of network.

We select cable (395) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (18/30) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 265 A Laid in Ground and short circuit current of 42.9KA

M.L.T.S.B NO.(2) :
912.5KVA
P tr=

912.5
1140.6 KVA
0.8

So, we choose transformer with 1250KVA


: (13.8/0.38)KV - 1
-:
S load = 1140.6 KVA @ 80% Full load of Transformer
I load =

1140.6
3 13.8

= 47.7 Amp

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 60 Amp


Then, The Circuit Breaker is 630 Amp, SF6 C.B.
: 4 3
I

Cable

I SC =

= 1.5 I load 71.5Amp

KxA

0.1431x95

= 42.9 KA

0.1
T
Isc = Short circuit rating of cable (kA)
A = Cross sectional area of conductor (mm2)
t = Time to trip (seconds)
K = Cable short circuit factor

I SC =

MVA

500

3 13.8
3 13.8
MVA = Total power of network.

= 20.9 KA

We select cable (395) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (18/30) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 265 A Laid in Ground and short circuit current of 42.9KA
4

: -B
Main low Tension M.L.T.S.B NO.(1 ( -1
Switchboard
.. 1968.75
-:

S load =1968.75 KVA


I load =

1968.75
3 0.38

= 2991.2Amp

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 3739 Amp


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 4000 Amp , Motorized Air C.B .
-: Bus duct
S load = 2500 KVA @ 100% Full load of Transformer
I load =

2500
3 0.38

= 3798 Amp

Then , we select Copper Bus duct 4000 A (as standard).


-:
S load =1300 KVA @ 100% Full load of Generator
I load =

1300
3 0.38

= 1975Amp

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 2468.9 Amp


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 2500 Amp , Motorized Air C.B .
-:
I

Cable

= 1.5 I load 2962.7 Amp

We select cable (31 630 +1300) mm2 , XLPE / PVC,


Single-core.
The Cable withstand 651 A Laid in ducts
No of parallel Cable required =

2962.7
4.55
651

Then , the Cable is ( 5 (31 630 +1300)) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC, Single-core.

-:
-

-:

( )3x1x630+1x300

Ib=1975 Amp

mV = 0.131
-

-:

L = 164m

0.131x1975 x164 mV Ib L
=
Vc ==8.4Volt
5000
1000x5

-2 ( M.L.T.S.B NO.(2
Switchboard
912.5..
Tension

low

-:

S load =912.5 KVA


= 1386.4Amp

912.5
3 0.38

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 1733 Amp


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 2000 Amp , Motorized Air C.B .
Bus duct -:
S load = 1250 KVA @ 100% Full load of Transformer
= 1899 Amp

2500
3 0.38

= I load

Then , we select Copper Bus duct 2000 A (as standard).


-:
S load =850 KVA @ 100% Full load of Generator
6

Main

= 1291Amp

850
3 0.38

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 1612 Amp


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 1600 Amp , Motorized Air C.B .
-:
= 1.5 I load 1937 Amp

Cable

We select cable (31 630 +1300) mm2 , XLPE / PVC,


Single-core.
The Cable withstand 651 A Laid in ducts
1937
2.97
651

= No of parallel Cable required

Then , the Cable is ( 4 (31 630 +1300)) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC, Single-core.

-:
-

-:

( )3x1x630+1x300

Ib=1291 Amp
mV = 0.131

-:

L = 150m

0.131x1291x150 mV Ib L
=
Vc ==6.3Volt
4000
1000x 4

.
( Main low Tension M.L.T.S.B NO.(1
Switchboard
-1 -:
1401
= 2660.7 Amp

1401
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B= 1.25 I load 3325.9 Amp
7

Then, The Circuit Breaker is 4000 Amp, A.C.B,adjustable


-:
= 1.5 I load 3991 Amp

Cable

We select cable (31 630 +1300) mm2 , XLPE / PVC,


Single-core.
The Cable withstand 651 A Laid in ducts
3991
6.13
651

= No of parallel Cable required

Then , the Cable is ( 8 (31 630 +1300)) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC, Single-core.

-:
-

-:

( )3x1x630+1x300

Ib=2660.7 Amp

mV = 0.131
-

-:

L = 203m

0.131x2660.7 x203 mV Ib L
=
Vc ==8.8Volt
8000
1000x8

.
-2 -:
33
= 62.6AMP

33
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B = 1.25 I load =78.3 AMP
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp, MCCB.
-:
8

I Cable = 1.5 I load 94AMP


We select cable (3*50+25) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 145 A Laid in ducts .
Then , the Cable is (3*50+25) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:

( )3x50+25

Ib=62.6 Amp

mV = 0.715
-

-:

L = 90 m

0.715 x62.6 x90 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==4.02Volt
1000
1000

.
-3 -:
33
= 62.6Amp

33
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B = 1.25 I load = 78.3 Amp
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp, MCCB.
-:
I Cable = 1.5 I load 94 Amp
We select cable (3*35+16) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 120 A Laid in ducts .
Then , the Cable is (3*35+16) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:
9

Ib=62.6 Amp
-

( )3x35+16

mV = 0.955
-

-:

L = 108 m

0.955 x62.6 x108 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==6.4Volt
1000
1000

.
-4 -:
33
= 62.6Amp

33
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B = 1.25 I load = 78.3 Amp
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp, MCCB.
-:
I Cable = 1.5 I load 93.9Amp
We select cable (3*35+16) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 120 A Laid in ducts .
Then , the Cable is (3*35+16) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:

( )3x35+16

Ib=62.6 Amp

mV = 0.955
-

-:

L = 25 m

0.955 x62.6 x25 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==1.49Volt
1000
1000

.
10

-5 -:
33
= 62.6Amp

33
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B = 1.25 I load = 78.3 Amp
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp, MCCB.
-:
I Cable = 1.5 I load 93.9Amp
We select cable (3*35+16) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 120 A Laid in ducts .
Then , the Cable is (3*35+16) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:

( )3x35+16

Ib=62.6 Amp

mV = 0.955
-

-:

L = 150 m

0.955 x62.6 x150 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==8.96Volt
1000
1000

.
-6 -:
11
= 20.8AMP
-:
11

11
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load =26.1 AMP


Then, The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp, MCCB.
-:
I Cable = 1.5 I load 31.3AMP
We select cable (4*10) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
The Cable withstand 60 A Laid in ducts .
Then , the Cable is (4*10) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:

( )3x35+16

Ib=20.8 Amp

mV = 3.094
-

-:

L = 85 m

3.094 x20.8 x85 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==5.5Volt
1000
1000

.
-7 -:
33
= 62.6Amp

33
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B = 1.25 I load = 78.3 Amp
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp, MCCB.
-:
I Cable = 1.5 I load 93.9Amp
We select cable (3*35+16) mm2 CU, XLPE / PVC, (0.6/1) KV, multi core.
12

The Cable withstand 120 A Laid in ducts .


Then , the Cable is (3*35+16) mm2 , Cu , XLPE / PVC,0.6/1 KV.

-:
-

-:

( )3x35+16

Ib=62.6 Amp

mV = 0.955
-

-:

L = 28.6 m

0.955 x62.6 x28.6 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==1.7Volt
1000
1000

.
( M.L.T.S.B NO.(2
Switchboard
-1 -:

Main low Tension

55
= 105 Amp

55
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

-:
I C.B= 1.25 I load 130.5 Amp
Then, The Circuit Breaker is 160 Amp, M.C.C.B.
-:
= 1.5 I load 157 Amp

Cable

We select cable (3 120+70) mm2 , XLPE/ PVC , CU , Multi-core.


The Cable withstand 245 A Laid in ducts
157
0.64
245

= No of parallel Cable required

Then , the Cable is (3 120+70) mm2 , XLPE/ PVC , CU , Multi-core.

-:
13

-:

( )3x120+70

Ib=105Amp

mV = 0. 337
-

-:

L = 270 m

0.337 x105 x 265 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==9.37 Volt
1000
1000

.
-2 -:
77 -:
* -:

= 146 Amp

77
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load 183 Amp


Then, The Circuit Breaker is 200 Amp, M.C.C.B.
* -:
= 1.5 I load 219 Amp

Cable

We select cable (3 185+95) mm2 ,CU, XLPE / PVC, Multi-core.


The Cable withstand 310 A Laid in ducts
219
= 0.7
310

= No of parallel Cable required

Then , the Cable is (3 185+95) mm2 ,CU, XLPE / PVC, Multi-core .

-:
-

-:

( )3x120+70

Ib=146Amp

mV = 0. 241
-

-:

L = 250 m

0.241x146 x250 mV Ib L
=
Vc ==8.7 Volt
1000
1000

14

.
-3 -:
45 -:
* :
= 85 Amp.

45
3 0.8 0.38

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 107 Amp.


Then , the circuit breaker is 125 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* -:
I Cable = 1.5 I load = 127.5 Amp.
We select cable ( 3 95 +50) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core
The cable withstands 210Amp. Laid in ducts.
127.5
= 0.6
210

= No. of parallel cables

Then , the cable ( 3 95 +50) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core


-:
-

-:

( )3x95+50

Ib=85Amp

mV = 0. 394
-

-:

L = 260 m

0.394 x85 x 260 mV Ib L


=
Vc ==8.7 Volt
1000
1000

.
- 4 -:
47 :
* :

= 89 Amp.

47
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B = 1.25 I load = 111.57 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 125 Amp., M.C.C.B
15

* :
I cable = 1.5 I load = 133.8 Amp.
We select cable ( 3 70 +35) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core
The cable withstands 180Amp. Laid in ducts.
133.8
= 0.74
180

= No. of parallel cables

Then , the cable ( 3 70 +35) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core

-:
-

-:

( )3x70+35

Ib=89Amp

mV = 0. 520
-

-:

L = 205 m

0.52 x89 x 205 mV Ib L


=
Vc == 9.4 Volt
1000
1000

.
-5 -:
216 -:

* :

= 410 Amp.

216
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 512 Amp.


Then ,The Circuit Breaker is 630 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* -:
I cable = 1.5 I load =615 Amp.
We select cable ( 3300+150) mm2 , XLPE /PVC , Multi-core .
The cable withstands 405A Laid in ducts.
615
1.5
405

= No. of parallel cables required

Then , the cable is 2( 3300+150) mm2 , Cu , XLPE /PVC , Multi-core


-:
-

-:

Ib=410Amp
16

( )3x300+150

mV = 0. 177
-

-:

L = 220 m

0.177 x410 x220 mV Ib L


=
Vc == 7.9 Volt
2000
1000x 2

.
-6 :
70 -:

* :

= 133 Amp.

70
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 166 Amp.


Then ,The Circuit Breaker is 200 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* -:
I cable = 1.5 I load = 199 Amp.
We select cable ( 3 95 +50) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core
The cable withstands 210Amp. Laid in ducts.
199
= 0.94
210

= No. of parallel cables

Then , the cable ( 3 95 +50) mm2 ,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core

-:
-

-:

( )3x95+50

Ib=133 Amp

mV = 0. 394
-

-:

L = 92 m

0.394 x133x92 mV Ib L
=
Vc == 4.82 Volt
1000
1000

.
17

-7 -:
209 -:

* :

= 397 Amp.

209
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 496 Amp.


Then ,The Circuit Breaker is 630 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* -:
I cable = 1.5 I load =595 Amp.
We select cable ( 31x400+1x240) mm2 , XLPE /PVC , CU, single core
The cable withstands 515A Laid in ducts.
595
= 1.155
515

= No. of parallel cables

Then , the cable 3*( 31x400+1x240) mm2,CU, XLPE /PVC, Multi-core

-:
-

-:

) ( 31x400+1x240

Ib=397 Amp

mV = 0.22
-

-:

L = 315 m

0.22 x397 x315 mV Ib L


=
Vc == 9.17 Volt
3000
1000x3

18

-:

Motor Control Centers

-1 .
-2 .
-3 .

-4 .
-5 .
-6

-7 .

-1 -:
:

-1 ( )3 ( 2 1 +) 20 .
-2 ( )2 2 .

-3 ( )2 ( 2 ) 1 .

-4 ( )2 ( 2 ) 2 .

-5 ( )2 ( 2 ) 1 .
-6 ( )1 4 .
19

-:
: *
I load =

20
3 0.38 0.8

= 38 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 47 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 63 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) Y/( I cable =

20
1.5 = 33 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable ( 4 10 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

33
= 0.68
48

Then , The Cable is (2(4 10 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

2
3 0.38 0.8

= 3.6 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 4.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
) D.O.L( -

-:

I cable =

2
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 5.4 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

5 .4
= 0.18
30

Then , The Cable is (44 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

: *
20

I load =

1
3 0.38 0.8

= 2 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 2.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable =

1
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 3 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

3
= 0.1
30

Then , The Cable is (44 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


:*
I load =

2
3 0.38 0.8

= 3.6 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 4.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable =

2
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 5.4 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in free air.
No. of parallel cables =

5 .4
= 0.18
30

Then , The Cable is (44 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

1
3 0.38 0.8

= 2 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 2.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable =

1
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 3 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

3
= 0.1
30

21

Then , The Cable is (44 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

* :
= 7.6 Amp.

4
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 9.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )D.O.L -: 1.5 = 11.4 Amp.

4
3 0.38 0.8

= I cable

We select cable ( 4 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
11.4
= 0.31
36

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (4 6 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-2 -:
:

-1 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 25 .
-2 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 4 .
-3 ( )2 2.5 .

-4 ( )1 3 .

-5 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 2.5 .

-6 ( )6 0.5 .
-7 ( )1

16.

-8 ( )1 16.
* :
= 47 Amp.

25
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 59 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 63 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )Y/ -:22

I cable =

25
1.5 = 41 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable ( 3 10 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

41
= 0.85
48

Then , The Cable is 2*(3 10) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


:*
I load =

4
3 0.38 0.8

= 7.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 9.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable =

4
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 11.3 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

11.3
= 0.37
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

2.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 4.7 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable = I load 1.5 = 7.12 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

7.12
= 0.23
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
23

I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

=5.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6.8 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
: *
I load = 1. 5 I load =8.25 Amp.
We select cable (4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8.25
= 0.27
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-: 5.0 *
I load =

0.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 0.9 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 1.1Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C. B.
-: I cable = I load 1.5 = 1.35 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

1.35
= 0.1
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

16
3 0.38 0.8

= 30 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 38 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =45.5 Amp.
We select cable (4 16 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

45.5
= 0.75
60

Then , The Cable is (4 16 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


24

* -:
= 30 Amp.

16
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 38 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* :
I load = 1. 5 I load =45.5 Amp.
We select cable (4 16 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
45.5
= 0.75
60

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (4 16 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-3 -:
:

-1 ( )2 11 .

-2 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 3 .

-3 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 3 .
-4 ( )1 3 .

-5 ( )1 5.
-6 ( )1 14.

- 7 ( )11 1.5 .

* :
= 19 Amp.

10
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 24 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )Y/ -:10
1.5 = 16 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

= I cable

We select cable ( 3 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
25

No. of parallel cables =

16
= 0.44
36

Then , The Cable is 2*(3 6) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

= 5.6 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 7.12 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable =

3
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 8.5 Amp.

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8 .5
= 0.28
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

= 5.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6.8Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable = I load 1.5 = 8.25 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8.25
= 0.27
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

=5.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6.8 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.

26

: *
I load = 1. 5 I load =8.25 Amp.
We select cable (4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8.25
= 0.27
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

5
3 0.38 0.8

= 9.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 11.8Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =14.25 Amp.
We select cable (4 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 36A laid in free air.
No. of parallel cables =

14.25
= 0.39
36

Then , The Cable is (4 6 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

14
3 0.38 0.8

= 26 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 33 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =39 Amp.
We select cable (4 10 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

39
= 0.81
48

Then , The Cable is (4 10 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-: 5.0 *
I load =

0.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 0.9 Amp.
27

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 1.1Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C. B.
-:I cable = I load 1.5 = 1.35 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
1.35
= 0.1
30

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-4 -:
:

-1 ( )2 ( 1 1+) 35
-2 ( )1 3 .

-3 ( )1 14.
-4 ( )1 .

* -:
= 66 Amp.

35
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 83 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 100 Amp., M.C.C.B.
* :
I load = 1. 5 I load =100 Amp.
We select cable (3 50+25 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 115A laid in ducts.
100
= 0.86
115

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (3 50+25) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


* -:
= 5.6 Amp.

3
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 7 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32Amp., M.C.C.B.
-:28

I cable = I load 1.5 = 8.4 Amp.


We select cable ( 4 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8 .4
= 0.23
36

Then , The Cable is (4 6 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-:*
I load =

14
3 0.38 0.8

= 26 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 33 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =39 Amp.
We select cable (4 10 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

39
= 0.81
48

Then , The Cable is (4 10 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


:*
I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

= 5.6 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 7.12 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =8.5 Amp.
We select cable (4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8 .5
= 0.28
30

Then , The Cable is (4x4) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-: -0
29

-1 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 55 (
).

-2 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 72 (
).

-3 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 12
( ).

-4 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 20
( ).

-5 ( )1 3 .

-6 ( )4 ( 2 2 +) 2.5 .

-7 ( )11 0.5 .

-8 ( )2 10 .

-9 ( )1 18.
* ( ) :
= 104.4 Amp.

55
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =130.5 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 160 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )Y/ -:55
1.5 = 90 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

= I cable

We select cable (335+16 ) mm2 , XLPE /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 120A laid in ducts.
90
= 0.75
120

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (2(3 35+16 )) mm2 , Cu , XLPE /PVC, Multi-core .


* ( ) :
= 136.7 Amp.

72
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 170 Amp.


30

Then , The Circuit Breaker is 200 Amp., M.C.C.B.


-: ) Y/( I cable =

72
1.5 = 205 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable (395+50 ) mm2 , XLPE /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 120A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

205
= 0.97
210

Then , The Cable is (2(3 95+50)) mm2 , Cu , XLPE /PVC, Multi-core .

: )* (
I load =

12
3 0.38 0.8

= 22.8 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =28 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) Y/( I cable =

12
1.5 = 19.7 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable (46) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

19.7
= 0.54
36

Then , The Cable is (2(4x6 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: )* (
I load =

20
3 0.38 0.8

= 38 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =47.5Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 50 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) Y/( I cable =

20
1.5 = 32.8 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable (416) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
31

No. of parallel cables =

32.8
= 0.54
60

Then , The Cable is (2(4x16 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

3
3 0.38 0.8

= 5.6 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 7 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 32Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: I cable = I load 1.5 = 8.4 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

8 .4
= 0.23
36

Then , The Cable is (4 6 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

2.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 4.7 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable = I load 1.5 = 7.12 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

7.12
= 0.23
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

0.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 0.95 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 1.18 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.B.
-: I cable =

0.5
3 0.38 0.8

1.5 = 1.4 Amp.

32

We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

1 .4
= 0.04
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: *
I load =

10
3 0.38 0.8

= 18.99 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =23.7 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) Y/( I cable =

10
1.5 = 16.44 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable ( 4 10) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

16.44
= 0.34
48

Then , The Cable is (2(4 10 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

18
3 0.38 0.8

= 34 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 43 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 50 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =51 Amp.
We select cable (4 16 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

51
= 0.85
60

Then , The Cable is (4 16 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


: -6
33

-1 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 17 .
-2 ( )4 10 .

-3 ( )1 1 .

-4 ( )2 2.5 .

-5 ( )1

8.

* :
= 32 Amp.

17
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =40Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )V.S -: 1.5 = 48.42 Amp.

17
3 0.38 0.8

= I cable

We select cable (416) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
48.42
= 0.8
60

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (4x16 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


* :
= 18.99 Amp.

10
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =23.7 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )Y/ -:10
1.5 = 16.44 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

34

= I cable

We select cable ( 3 10) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

16.44
= 0.34
48

Then , The Cable is (2(3 10 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-:*
I load =

1
3 0.38 0.8

= 1.89 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 2.37 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: I cable = I load 1.5 = 2.83 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

2.83
= 0.078
36

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

2.5
3 0.38 0.8

= 4.7 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 6 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) D.O.L( I cable = I load 1.5 = 7.12 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 4 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 30A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

7.12
= 0.23
30

Then , The Cable is (4 4 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

8
3 0.38 0.8

= 15.19 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 19 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 40 Amp., M.C.C.B.
35

I load = 1. 5 I load =23 Amp.


We select cable (4 10 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 48A laid in ducts.
23
= 0.47
48

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (4 10 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-7 :
:

-1 ( )3 ( 2 1 +) 35 .
-2 ( )2 ( 1 1 +) 96 .

-3 ( )1 3 .

-4 ( )6 0.5 .
-5 ( )1 34.
-6 ( )1 .

* :
= 66.5Amp.

35
3 0.38 0.8

= I load

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =83 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 100 Amp., M.C.C.B.
( )Y/ -:35
1.5 = 57.5 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

= I cable

We select cable (416) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 60A laid in ducts.
57.5
= 0.95
60

= No. of parallel cables

Then , The Cable is (2(4x16 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

36

:*
I load =

96
3 0.38 0.8

= 182.3Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load =228 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 250 Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: ) Y/( I cable =

96
1.5 = 158 Amp.
3 0.38 0.8

We select cable (395+50) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


The cable withstands 165A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

158
= 0.95
165

Then , The Cable is (2(3x95+50 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .


-:*
I load =

5
3 0.38 0.8

= 9.5 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 12 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 20Amp., M.C.C.B.
-: I cable = I load 1.5 = 14.25 Amp.
We select cable ( 4 6 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 36A laid in ducts.
No. of parallel cables =

14.25
= 0.39
36

Then , The Cable is (4 6 ) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-:*
I load =

34
3 0.38 0.8

= 64 Amp.

I C.B. = 1.25 I load = 80 Amp.


Then , The Circuit Breaker is 80 Amp., M.C.C.B.
:*
I load = 1. 5 I load =95 Amp.
We select cable (3 35+16 ) mm2 , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .
The cable withstands 95A laid in ducts.
37

No. of parallel cables =

51
= 0.85
60

Then , The Cable is(2x(3 35+16 )) mm2 , Cu , PVC /PVC, Multi-core .

-:
Cos
Cos

0.95
= 0.8

new =
old

18.1949
= 36.8699

new =
old

Main low Tension M.L.T.S.B NO.(1 ( :

)1575 kw( Switchboard

QC = (1575 KW)*(tan 36.8699 - tan 18.1949 ) = 661.5 KVAR.


We select 2*430 KVAR Automatic power factor corrections.

Main low Tension M.L.T.S.B NO.(2 ( :

)730 kw( Switchboard

QC = (730 KW)*(tan 36.8699 - tan 18.1949 ) = 306.6 KVAR.


We select 2*200 KVAR Automatic power factor corrections.

38

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