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Factors affecting magnetic field strength.


Faktor yang mempengaruhi kekuatan medan magnet.
The strength of the magnetic field increases when:a) The current is increased.
Meningkatkan arus.
b) The number of turn is increased.
Bilangan lilitan gegelung ditambah.
c) A soft iron core is placed into the solenoid.
Rod besi lembut diletakkan di tengah-tengah solenoid.

Experiment setup to investigate factors that affect magnetic field


strength.

Application of Electromagnet

Electromagnetic
relay

Circuit Breaker

Factors affecting the Magnitude of the Force on a Current-carrying


Conductor in a Magnetic field
a. Magnitude of the current
Magnitud arus elektrik.
b. Strength of the magnetic field.
Kekuatan medan magnet.
c. Length of the current carrying conductor.
Panjang konduktor pembawa arus.
d. Angle between the current, I and the magnetic field, B.
Sudut diantara arus, I dan medan magnet, B.

Turning effect of a Current-carrying coil in a Magnetic Field


1. Figure shows a current-carrying coil in a magnetic field.
Rajah menunjukkan gegelung arus elektrik di dalam sebuah medan magnet.

2. The resultant magnetic field due to the interaction between the magnetic
field produced by the current-carrying coil and the magnetic field of
the permanent magnet is shown below.
Medan magnet hasil daripada interaksi diantara medan magnet yang
dihasilkan oleh gegelung dan medan magnet yang dihasilkan oleh
magnet tetap ditunjukkan seperti rajah di bawah.

3. The force F1 and F2 produce a turning effect on the coil.


Daya F1 dan F2 menyebabkan gegelung berputar.

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