a2
PAN-PACIFIC ENTOMOLOGIST
75(3): 130-146, (1999)
AN ANALYSIS OF THE GENUS SALAPIA STAL WITH
DESCRIPTION OF SIX NEW SPECIES, AND SOME
TAXONOMIC REARRANGEMENTS (HEMIPTERA:
HETEROPTERA: COREIDAE: ACANTHOCEPHALINI)
Harry BRAILOYSKY AND ERNESTO BARRERA
Instituto de Biologfa, UNAM, Depto. de Zoologia, Apdo Postal No. 70-153,
México 04510, D.F México
Abstract —Six new species of Salapia Stil from Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru are described and
illustrated. Salapia humeralis (Burmeister) is redescribed. Salapia guttifera (Stil) is transferred
to the genus Stenometapodus, resulting in the new combination Stenometapodus guttifer (Stil),
A key to the known species of Salapia is included.
Key Words —Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae, Acanthocephalini, Salapia, new species,
Brazil, Ecuador, Peru
Brailoysky (1992) revised the genus Salapia Stil, described four new spe-
cies, and transferred Laminiceps haenschi Breddin (1901) to Salapia. In the
same contribution he added new records for some species, and included a key
to the known taxa, except S. humeralis (Burmeister) and S. guitifera (Stal)
because the types were not located and the original description was too short
to find good characters to separate from the other known species. However,
the discovery of the types of S. humeralis and S. guitifera in the Museum der
Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, six undescribed species, and some taxonom-
ical problems made the present analysis, which includes a key to the known
species necessary
The genus Salapia is characterized by an elongate body; cylindrical hind tibiae
that is not expanded; rostrum never extending to abdomen with segment IV the
shortest, segment II the longest, and segment III longer than I; scutellum longer
than wide, humeral angles acute, and metathoracic peritreme with two auricles,
The closely related genus Laminiceps Costa is similar to Salapia except for the
body robust, nearly oval, never parallel-sided, the scutellum wider than long, and
the humeral angles obtuse, not acute.
Previously, twelve species of Salapia (S. abdominalis (Dallas), S. baraquini
(Signoret), S. dimidiata (Dallas), S. guttifera (Stal), S. haenschi (Breddin), S
Jumeralis (Burmeister), S. luteola Brailovsky, S. nigra Brailovsky, S. pallida Brai-
lovsky, S. pretiosa Blote, S. selecta Brailovsky, and S. signata (Dallas)) were
known. In this paper we add six new species collected in Brazil, Ecuador and
Peru, and one species, S. guttifera, is transferred to the genus Stenometapodus,
forming the new combination Stenometapodus guttifer.
With this contribution, the current number of species known in Salapia is 17.
SALAPIA CAUCALANDIA BRAILOVSKY AND BARRERA, NEW SPECIES
(Figs. 1, 9)
Types.—Holotype: female; data: BRAZIL. Rondonia, vic. Caucalandia,
10°32'S-62°48'W, 160-350 m, 30 October 1991, J. MacDonald. Deposited in
Mississippi Entomological Museum, Mississippi State. Paratype: 1 female: BRA-2ZiL. Romovia “Austin Tail” (inca C-13) off BS, 2k, N. Canc, 21
25 March 1991, Konda! and Welch: Doped inte"
ign dt nto de Biologia UNAM. Meno
Discusion Like, nlr Brailovsky with antenal segments Ht I,
‘ell, bocca and abominal tera (excep plea argns IL 40 VIL range)
Pack to reish brown. Satay cacao, canbe ealy tings by the
Antennal segment IV, ond aoa segments Iw ¥ enti Bac nd the
[ootun yellow wis dacoidal Back spot car mae tins On 3 gra the
Sneonal seamen IV is back wth scold ring yellow the sominl segments
Til V orange, andthe prontur mely Black
Disritton Only know rom Braz
nynologsNatie for is occurence nour Casi.
Suser oucKnnt BRALovsky AND BARR, NEW SPECIES
Gigs 210)
Types.—Houype: female: dats: ECUADOR. Cass, FV, Feyer: Depostat
in the Museum der Humboldt Universit 7 elim. Paalyge: 1 feta came
dias holtype. Deposited nthe "Colecion Entomloges
Ine UNAM, Monica
Discusion — Cone tS. eta Brailowky with stennal segments It and tt
IS deter the clave Back with margin yellow to orange he cera
dellow wo range eth 5 Blck mace Between vine and vena ene)‘val is, suum a crim with team yellow mks and Ramer! angles
Ie mowed expsciy and apealy wath ame cate opine Fig. 8
‘Disriason-—Only Koon hom Pe.
nmol Named for Det. E- Eger distinguished American hemiperist
‘Susy sovonuney Bassons so Bann, NEW SPECIES
Types—Holetype: femme: at: BRAZIL. Roni, 62 km SW Asguemes,
nz Prada Ranch Grane. 613 Deseahor 1900 B.A. Rider and} E-Eger
Deposited in the “Coleciin Entomgies det Into Biolog, UNAM.
Ndicor Pwatype female; data’ BRAZIL. Rondon. Linea C25. off BS
TEAR §Chuatandia 17 March 1991, Korat? and Weleh Depot a
Color Site Univer. Fort Calis, Cer,
a at aoe
Discusion —Like Seger! wi antenal segments 110 I yellow or oraae
an ply black to teldch brown he onsale, coiom, and aestable
‘Sioutereamy yellow mak and tie and tas pale yellow. Sola Aon
Tah ies having te abn stort VI without ple yellow dco
cee pumeal anges arew wih an acts longer spe (Fig. 6) and tenn
SRN tuck ess bon wih ello ing near mide hil Ie
‘ie tain! sea fo V1 have pale yellowish ps the ueral ale ae
roalenct with a shor, bow apical pine (Fi. 4), and antnnal epte IV 8
Selo sh apc td block to sah own
isributon Known nl fom Bez
Enmologs” "Named for Dr. Bors C- Konda distinguished American Pe
content
Sua osonts Baan Aso Banna, NEW SPECIES
ies 7 1)
{ype—Holoype: emo: dt eur, Socios, San Pablo, Ri Axia,
‘cnher 1998, & Nschk. Dope in he "Departamento de Exoeloe Pon
‘cia Universidad Caticn de Eur
el eat ean tt Tatomng tna oe a oer oe OaDiscusion —This new species supriily resembles 5. sigate (Dallas) in
size and shape. Sonor tm however realy stngsishabe by the hea
nals mately expanded, posrlateral marpnscomspicuns denice, wih
triangular proces Well developed (Fg. 7), promt de and sella wiht