Phm vi ng dng

Cng ngh sinh hc xanh (Green Biotechnology):

CNSH p dng trong nng nghip v x l mi trng.
z Cng ngh sinh hc trng (White Biotechnology): S
dng xc tc sinh hc v cng ngh ln men to ra
cc sn phm cng nghip nh ha cht hay enzym.
z Cng ngh sinh hc (Red Biotechnology): CNSH
ng dng trong y t. Chn on v iu tr bnh. Sn
xut dc phm.
z

Cng ngh sinh hc

z

Cng ngh sinh hc:

z
z
z

Cng c, k thut
Thao tc trn sinh vt hay h thng sng
To ra sn phm hay dch v

Truyn thng: C t rt lu, Da trn kinh nghim, vi

sinh vt hc

Hin i: Na sau th k 20, da trn sinh hc phn t,

sinh hc t bo, ha sinh,

z
z
z

Th h mt: sn xut cc sn phm thc phm v

S m rng ngun gen

Cng ngh c in to ging hay tnh trng mi da
vo lai to, t bin-sng lc:
z
z

Cng ngh gen

Cng ngh enzym-protein
Cng ngh t bo

nc ung ln men. K thut c s dng bao gm

ln men, nui trng v nui cy m thc vt.
z Th h hai: s dng nui cy t bo hay nui cy m
sn xut. Sn phm ca th h ny gm khng sinh,
enzym, vitamin, acid amin. K thut c s dng bao
gm t bin v chn lc chng vi sinh vt v phng
php ln men, nui cy sinh sn phm ti u.
z Th h ba chnh l CNSH hin i. N bao gm cc k
thut ti t hp di truyn. ng dng cng nghip ca
n bao gm dc phm, nng nghip, ha cht, y hc.
Cc sn phm hin nay ang l cc protein tr liu, chn
on, vaccin v ci to ging nng nghip.

a nng
i hi mc nghin cu cao
z a lnh vc
z C tnh hp tc cao
z

Cng ngh ln men

Cc giai on pht trin

z

Cc c im ca CNSH

Gii hn trong phm vi loi v ln cn

Mt thi gian, hiu sut khng cao

c im ca CNSHYD
i hi mc u t cho nghin cu cao
z Qui m va v nh
z T l u t nghin cu cao hn sn xut
z C tnh phi hp cao
z

Sn phm ca CNSHYD
z

z
z

z
z
z

Ci to mc phn t, di loi
Khng cn gii hn loi
Nhanh v hiu qu
Ngun gen v tn

Vaccin
Thc phm chc nng

iu tr bnh
z
z
z

Sn xut sinh phm chn on

K thut chn on mi

D phng bnh
z

Cng ngh hin i thao tc trn gen:

z

Chn on y hc

Liu php gen

Liu php t bo
Huyt thanh, khng th

Sn xut dc phm
z
z
z
z

Dc phm ti t hp
Thuc c ngun gc sinh vt
Sn xut thuc bng xc tc sinh hc
Nui cy m, t bo

Cc vn ca CNSH trong nc
z
z
z
z
z
z

Thiu qui hoch. Qui hoch sai.

u t thp.
Yu km trong pht trin ngun nhn lc.
Bt hp l trong qun tr nhn lc.
Thiu s lin kt gia c s nghin cu v sn xut.
Cha c c s h tng cng nghip thch hp.