Transport related

impacts in Indonesia
Fiddin Ichwanul Alhaz
Modelling transport related esmission
Summer Semester 2015

Outline

Congestion

Pollution
Traffic accident

Congestion
Real situation
Rapid motorization and unreliable
public transport leads massive
traffic jam in several cities in
Indonesia

While, This is what we dreaming for

Picture 1: Traffic situation in peak hours

Source: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/05/world/asia/hoursto-go-just-to-get-to-work.html

Picture 2: Car free day every Sunday from 06.00 to 10.00 am

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CarFree_Days#/media/File:Jakarta_Car_Free_Day.jpg

Air Pollution
Skyrocketing private vehicles,
triggered more air pollution.

Source: http://thejakartaglobe.beritasatu.com/news/jakarta/jakartas-airquality-takes-toxic-turn-worse/

Source: http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2013/06/10/airpollution-city-reaches-alarming-level.html

Air Pollution

Fresh and polluted air in a year

262

312

337

53

28

2004

2005

103
2000

Clean air

Polluted Air

Source: Jakarta Battling to breathe (2012)

What about now? 365 days?

Source:
1. http://www.antaranews.com/berita/395412/pengamat-kualitas-udara-di-jakartasudah-parah
2. Source: http://afifudinmtop007.blogspot.de/2012/01/tingkat-pencemaran-udara-diindonesia.html

Traffic Accidents

There were significant

correlation between the
growth of private transport
modes and traffic crash
(Soehodho, 2009)

Source: http://foto.okezone.com/view/2012/12/14/1/8180/dua-buah-mobilmewah-tabrakan-di-jalur-bus-way

Source: http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/poverty6
matters/2011/may/11/most-dangerous-roads

Traffic Accidents
Each day, an average of 120 people die in
accidents on Indonesias roads more like two
jumbo jet crashes a week.
Mustapha Benmaamar, a transport specialist with the World Bank

Source: Indonesian National Police (2010)

The number are continuously growing until

today.

Source: Indonesian National Police (2010)