Kim tra bi c

1- Pht biu quy tc tm BCNN ca hai hay nhiu s?

AD : Tm BCNN(84,70)
Mun tm BCNN ca hai hay nhiu s ln hn 1 ta lm nh sau:
B1: Phn tch mi s ra tha s nguyn t.
B2: Chn ra cc tha s nguyn t chung v ring.
B3: Lp tch cc tha s chn mi tha s ly vi s m ln nht ca n. Tch
l BCNN phi tm.
2 Mun tm bi chung thng qua BCNN ta lm nh th no?
AD: Tm cc bi chung nh hn 300 ca 12 v 15.
tm bi chung ca cc s cho, ta c th tm cc bi ca BCNN ca cc
s .

Tit 36 LUYN TP 2
I - Dng
ton a
v vic
tm BCNN
ca hai
hay nhiu
s.

Bi ton: Cc ct in trc y trng cch nhau 50 mt, nay phi trng

li cch nhau 75 mt. Hi sau ct u khng phi trng li th ct gn
nht khng phi trng li l ct th my?
Phng php gii: Phn tch bi, suy lun a v vic tm BCNN
ca hai hay nhiu s.
Gii
Gi khong cch t ct u n ct th hai
khng phi trng li l a (m).
Th a phi l BCNN ca 50 v 75.
50 = 2.52 , 75= 3. 52
BCNN(50,75) = 2.3. 52 = 150
S ct trc y trng l: 150:50 =3(ct)
Vy ct gn nht vi ct u tin khng phi
trng li l ct th 3.

Tit 36 LUYN TP 2
II - Dng
ton a
v vic
tm BC
ca hai
hay nhiu
s tha
mn iu
kin cho
trc.

Bi 158/SGK: Hai i cng nhn nhn trng mt s cy nh nhau. Mi

cng nhn i I phi trng 8 cy, mi cng nhn i II phi trng 9 cy.
Tnh s cy mi i phi trng, bit rng s cy trong khong t 100
n 200.
Phng php gii:
- Phn tch bi, suy lun a v vic tm BC ca hai hay nhiu s.
-Tm BCNN ca cc s .
-Tm cc bi ca BCNN nay.
- Chn trong cc bi chung cc s tha mn iu kin cho.
Gii
Gi s cy mi i phi trng l a (cy)
th a phi l bi chung ca 8 v 9, v 100 a 200
V 8 v 9 l hai s nguyn t cng nhau nn
BCNN(8,9) = 8.9= 72
BC(8,9) = B(72) = 0; 72; 144; 216;
V s cy trong khong t 100 n 200 nn a = 144
Vy mi i trng c 144 cy.

Tit 36 LUYN TP 2
I - Dng
ton a
v vic
tm BCNN
ca hai
hay nhiu
s.
II - Dng
ton a
v vic
tm BC
ca hai
hay nhiu
s tha
mn iu
kin cho
trc.

Phng php gii: Phn tch bi, suy lun a v vic tm BCNN
ca hai hay nhiu s.

Phng php gii:

- Phn tch bi, suy lun a v vic tm BC ca hai hay nhiu s.
-Tm BCNN ca cc s .
-Tm cc bi ca BCNN nay.
- Chn trong cc bi chung cc s tha mn iu kin cho.
Hng dn hc nh
- Hon thin cc bi tp trong SGK
-Lm cc bi tp 191 n 196 trong SBT/ trang 25
- Tr li cc cu hi phn n tp Chng I