Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Thesis Compressed
Thesis Compressed
Introduction
Problem Statement
Concept
Goals
Approach
Chapter 4
1
1
2
2
Chapter 2
Research
History
Precedent Study 1
Precedent Study 2
Precedent Study 3
Questionnaires
Codes for Nevada
Sustainability
3-4
5-8
9-11
12-13
14-17
18
19-21
22
23
24
25
26-27
28-29
30
31
32
Chapter 5
Space Studies
Estimated Square Feet
Space Standards
33
34-40
Chapter 6
Planning
Adjacencies
Blocking Diagram of Space
Chapter 7
Final Summary
Bibliography
Chapter 3
Employee Organization
Hierarchy Chart
Job Descriptions
41-42
43-44
45
46
Chapter 1
Introduction
Introduction
Lake Tahoe is a booming vacation destination with about three million tourists each year. This is comparable to the numbers of visitors to Grand Canyon National Park (3.2 million) and Yellowstone National Park (2.7 million). The year-round resident population is 53,000 but total population can reach 300,000 on peak days. Lake Tahoe offers a variety of
outdoor activities such as swimming, hiking, camping, boating, fishing, kayaking, rafting, skiing, parasailing, and more. Tahoe is booming with history such as the story of Tahoe
Tessie, the friendly lake monster said to live in the water below Cave Rock. When the settlers came to the West, it was said that they befriended Tahoe Tessie.
More history to come out of the wild west is The Ponderosa Ranch, a theme park based on the popular 1960s television western show Bonanza which housed the prosperous
land, timber and livestock-rich Cartwright family. The amusement park operated in Incline Village, Nevada, from 1967 until 2004. Portions of the last five seasons of the TV series
and three TV movies were also filmed at that location. Since 2004, the theme park has been abandoned and in disarray. A developer has now bought this property to revitalize
the park and history that was once booming. Some of the original structures need maintenance.
It was estimated that 250,000 people visited the Ponderosa during its last April to September 2004 season. A hotel is being built to revive the site for new visitors. This hotel will
display a western motif to retain the sites originality. Bringing the Ponderosa back to life with a unique lodging experience, will restore some of Lake Tahoes vast history and
entertain a family-friendly atmosphere in the heart of the Wild West.
Problem Statement
To restore the Ponderosa Ranch to its original glory and give guests a unique place to stay as they experience the western ambiance.
Concept
In hopes of bringing the Ponderosa back to life, the contractor will be building a new hotel on vacant land at the original site. This location chosen is at the highway level on the
Ponderosa Ranch property. Off of a major road, Tahoe Boulevard, the hotel is only about 1700 feet from beautiful Lake Tahoe. In order to restore the Ponderosa Ranch, the new
hotel will offer families a unique, western experience while enjoying all of the outdoor activities that are offered around Northern Lake Tahoe. Based on the number of families
and tourists that visited The Ponderosa Ranch and North Lake Tahoe, the new hotel will offer 80 rooms with a variety of double queen rooms, king room and family suites.
Goals
The new developer has specified the following goals for building the new hotel:
To implement the history and theme of the Ponderosa Ranch into a new facility
Revitalize the property
Incorporate paths to the Ponderosa Ranch theme park
Encourage interaction of outdoor activities and the community of northern Lake Tahoe
Incorporate a space for tourist information and travel planning
Incorporate a main entrance ideal for buses and other transportation to pick up/drop off guests
Integrate a restaurant for comfortable dining
Meet ADA accessibility needs
Meet codes for building in Nevada
Enforce security measures for wild fires and wild animals in the area
Approach
Initialization
Problem Statement
Intent/Objective
Data Collection
History
Precedent Studies
oBasecamp Hotel- a similar hotel located in South Lake Tahoe
oParkside Inn- one of only 2 hotels located in Incline Village
o968 Park Hotel- rustic alpine hotel located in South Lake Tahoe
Interviews
oGeneral Managers from Basecamp Hotel and The Eldridge
Building Feasibility
Site Analysis
Blocking & Layering
Space Standards
Final Program
Chapter 2
Research
History
The Ponderosa Ranch was the fictional setting for Bonanza. According to the first episode (Mr. Henry Comstock) filmed after the pilot, it was a thousand square mile (640,000
acre) ranch on the North shores of Lake Tahoe, nestled high in the Sierra Nevada, with a large ranch house in the center. Ben Cartwright was said to have built the original,
smaller ranch house after moving from New Orleans with his pregnant third wife, Marie, and his two sons. One son, Adam, grew up as an architect/engineer and designed the
later expansive ranch house as shown on TV. The ranch house was a single level structure that had a facade second story. The inspiration for the name may have been the large
number of Ponderosa pines in the area or the original Latin meaning of large (root of the English word ponderous).
The idea for the theme park came about in 1965. Bill and Joyce Anderson owned a small horse ranch, which is located in about the same area as the fictional Ponderosa on the
burning map. According to the Andersons, tourists would regularly show up at their gates asking where the Ponderosa was. Recognizing opportunity, the Andersons contacted
NBC and Bonanza creator-producer David Dortort. They proposed turning their small ranch into a theme park. The cast agreed to promos being shot at the ranch site which
greatly stimulated revenue for the park.
The park opened to the public in 1967, complete with a scale replica of the Cartwright ranch house and barn similar to the ones seen on television. The original plan was to
open the set to tourists once filming had wrapped. However, shuttling cast and crew up to Incline Village on a weekly basis became costly. Consequently, only 15 episodes of
Bonanza were shot there. A majority of ranch-specific scenes were shot on a sound stage at Paramount Studios in Hollywood. Outdoor scenes were filmed on location at nearby
Big Bear Lake, Red Rock Canyon, Mojave, or eastern Kern County, California. However, Michael Landon, Lorne Greene, Dan Blocker, and David Canary often made appearances
at the ranch in costume to mingle with fans and sign autographs. Dan Blocker died in 1972, and NBC canceled the series the following year. David Canary, dressed in character
as Candy, made his last visit there in 2002 for a TV special. Mitch Vogel (Jamie Cartwright) appeared at the ranch for the Travel Channels TV Road Trip in 2002, in which he
pitched a behind-the-scenes look at the Ponderosa Ranch and Incline Village.
Copies of the Ponderosa Map, autographed by three of the Cartwrights, became souvenirs at the ranch for decades afterward, along with the famous tin cups. Episodes that
were filmed entirely or partly at the ranch are recognized at the end of the credits. These episodes are from the tenth season through the end of the series (196873).
Parking for visitors was at the highway level; only official vehicles, such as the parks Conestoga wagons, were allowed at the top of the ridge, where the park was located. A visit
to the park consisted of visitors riding up on the wagon, being robbed by outlaws, and then disembarking at the main house. Adjacent to the house were the graves of
Ben Cartwrights three wives, each of whom had given birth to one of the three (half) brothers. Graves of the Cartwrights and cook Hop Sing were later added, following the
deaths of Dan Blocker (1972), Victor Sen Yung (1980), Lorne Greene (1987), and Michael Landon (1991).
The house contained a less-than-realistic carved figure of Ben Cartwright sitting at his desk, and of Hop Sing working in the kitchen. The only parts of the house that actually existed were the living room, dining room, kitchen, and office. There were activities such as a haunted house, panning for gold, amusements based on old-time Wild West shows,
as well as concessions and souvenirs. Lunch included a Hoss Burger. Estimates are that more than three million of these were sold during the parks existence.
Only the front of the ranch house was ever shown on television because a highway ran directly to the right of the house. The ranch house was a single-story structure, although
from the outside it appeared to have a second story. Little Joes green corduroy jacket and Hoss brown suede vest were displayed hanging on a rack.
Near the main house were sculptures of the horses ridden by Lorne Greene, Dan Blocker and Michael Landon that visitors could have their pictures taken either on or alongside.
The park also had a church that could be reserved for weddings.
The ranch and park remained a popular seasonal attraction for decades after the network run of Bonanza ended, having outlived most of the series original cast. Business remained strong into the late 1990s. The land was purchased by a developer in 2004 and in September 2004 the Ponderosa was closed indefinitely. An article in the Reno Gazette-Journal on September 26, 2004 quoted co-owner Anderson [son of the original owner] as saying: This is the biggest year weve ever had, and estimated that 250,000
people visited the Ponderosa during its last April to September 2004 season. Royce Anderson, son of ranch founder Bill Anderson, said he decided to sell the ranch because
land values are so high. Now, the developer is revitalizing the theme park and building a hotel so guests can experience the entirety of Ponderosa once again.
10
11
12
13
Questionnaires
14
How are the public areas more intimate in a boutique setting? The welcoming environment that your staff and interior design of the lobby create. Thats the only difference.
Any hotel can be welcoming, inviting and intimate. Its all a matter of staffing and how well they are trained to be customer oriented. Nothing special about boutique, its just a
trendy way of saying less amenities.
How do your guests connect with the location/community? Desk staff suggestions or personal google searches.
Do you have employee lockers/locker room? No
Are there any struggles of working at a hotel in a location like Lake Tahoe, specifically? Yes. Staffing. South Lake Tahoe (not sure about the rest of the lake) has one of the
worst, least educated, least committed staffing pools I have ever experienced (and thats coming from management of properties for Vail in Colorado, properties in Idaho,
Virginia, West Virginia and Wyoming). That was always my main concern in California. Are any of these kids going to show up today, and if they do will they perform? Staffing is
always a concern, especially in a boutique property, as your entire image/success is based upon the unique guest experience that you have tried to create.
Any rules/codes of running a hotel specific to the area? Not really. But the one rule that you always want to try your best to live by: You actually want to put your employee satisfaction before customer satisfaction. Because if your employee is happy with their position/responsibilities, they are then able to help the customer and vice versa Its a great
idea, but always difficult to execute.
15
When are the busiest times of the day/week/year? SKI SEASON AND SUMMER ARE HIGH SEASON, SPRING AND FALL ARE SHOULDER SEASONS. FRIDAYS AND SATURDAYS ARE CONSIDERED WEEKEND AND HAVE THE HIGHEST RATES. SATURDAYS ARE ALWAYS BUSY, REGARDLESS OF THE TIME OF YEAR.
How does your booking process work? Over the phone/online? PHONE, ONLINE, PRIMARILY VIA A 2-WAY CONNECTION WITH THE OTAS (IE: SITEMINDER)
What role(s) does the front desk serve? BASICALLY A LITTLE OF EVERYTHING. THEY CHECK PEOPLE IN/OUT, RESOLVE GUEST ISSUES, MAKE RESERVATIONS, FUNCTION
AS CONCIERGE, MAN OUR SMALL LOBBY BAR SERVING BEER AND WINE, CLEAN THE LOBBY, ASSIST GUESTS WITH MAINTENANCE ISSUES AFTER HOURS. THEY ARE
VERY BUSY PEOPLE AND MUST BE ABLE TO MULTI-TASK WITH A SMILE!
How are the public areas more intimate in a boutique setting? OUR PUBLIC SPACES ARE DESIGNED WITH THE GUESTS COMFORT IN MIND. WE WANT THEM TO COME
DOWN TO THE LOBBY TO HANG OUT, GRAB A BEER, WATCH TV, ETC. WE WANT TO HEAR ABOUT THEIR ADVENTURES IN TAHOE!
How do your guests connect with the location/community? THAT IS THE DNA OF THE BASECAMP BRAND. WE ARE THE LOCAL EXPERTS AND WE WANT OUR GUESTS TO
FEEL LIKE LOCALS WHILE THEY ARE HERE. OUR STAFF AND GUESTS ARE VERY ACTIVE (HIKING, BIKING, ROCK CLIMBING, ETC) AND WE ENCOURAGE THEM TO GET
OUT AND EXPLORE!
Do you have employee lockers/locker room? UNFORTUNATELY, NO.
Are there any struggles of working at a hotel in a location like Lake Tahoe, specifically? ITS VERY SEASONAL, SO YOU HAVE TO BE PREPARED FOR VERY LOW OCCUPANCY
IN THE FALL AND SPRING. THE SEASONALITY ALSO EFFECTS STAFFING AS IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO GIVE PEOPLE FULL HOURS YEAR ROUND, WHICH MAKES RECRUITING QUALITY STAFF VERY CHALLENGING. THERE IS A VERY HIGH TURNOVER RATE IN GENERAL DUE TO THE TRANSIENT QUALITY OF THE COMMUNITY.
Any rules/codes of running a hotel specific to the area? AGAIN, PREPARING FOR THE SEASONAL NATURE AND SLOW TIMES IS KEY. BEYOND THAT, ITS IMPORTANT TO
KNOW THE RULES OF THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODIES (THE TRPA IS A BIG ONE, FOR EXAMPLE) AND ANY SPECIFIC FEES LIKE CITY TAXES AND DISTRICT FEES.
16
When are the busiest times of the day/week/year? Weekends, big KU sporting events, KU and Greek parents weekends
How does your booking process work? Over the phone/online? We take reservations over the phone and through our online reservations system
What role(s) does the front desk serve? Greeting/concierge/checking in the guest/overall guest satisfaction
Are the public areas more intimate in a boutique setting? I do think so. Especially at the Eldridge
How do your guests connect with the location/community? Since we are downtown, all they have to do is walk out the door and feel a part of the community! We also ask
them at check in what we can help them with as far as what there is to do in Lawrence.
Do you have employee lockers/locker room? Yes, we do.
Summary:
Through these questionnaires, I learned a lot about the needs of employees in a boutique hotel. I learned that in a smaller environment, job titles or roles can be combined and one person can perform more than one job assignment. However, they cant be too broad or managers are overwhelmed. The most important positions to fill in a
boutique-sized hotel are: general manager, food and beverage manager, chef and kitchen staff, bartenders, front office/desk manager, maintenance and housekeeping. There
will be more than one employee for position such as kitchen staff, bartenders, front desk clerk, and housekeepers. In a hotel with eighty guest rooms, there will be around twenty to twenty-five employees with ten or less present at any given time. Employees happiness comes before that of the guests so that employees will be motivated to work at
their best. This means that employee spaces, such as locker rooms, are important to make the employee feel comfortable and safe at their workplace. The managers at Basecamp Hotel mentioned that they dont have employee lockers, unfortunately, so this is something that is needed. A designer must always design humanely; I plan on including twenty lockers in the hotel for the employees personal belongings.
Because boutique hotels have such a unique design and intimate atmosphere, welcoming employees that are trained to be customer oriented are a must. Staffing these
dependable, quality people in the California/Nevada area can be tricky because of a transient staffing pool and seasonality. It is not possible to give people full hours year
round. Before my research, I hadnt thought about how the community could affect staffing. With most of the population in Lake Tahoe being seasonal, filling reliable staffing
needs will be tough.
Employees need to be familiar with the area in order to involve the guests during their stay. I think it would be unwise to staff students for managerial or front desk positions with major interaction with guests as young adults might not be as familiar with the area as an older resident. Tourism is a major factor of Lake Tahoe, especially for the
Ponderosa Ranch as it draws in fans of the Bonanza and employees need to be equipped to guide guests on vacation.
17
Code Model
IWUIC (Chapter 5)
18
Sustainability
Staff:
1. Create a green team at your hotel with the goal of continual improvement and scheduled re-evaluation and reporting.
2. Create an incentive program to encourage your staff to participate in and improve upon environmentally friendly practices.
3. Educate your staff to:
4. Turn off lights and turn down heating/air conditioning in unoccupied rooms or employee-only areas
5. Close/open drapes to reduce the need for heating/air conditioning
6. Continually check for and respond to leaking faucets and toilets
7. Continually check for and power down unused hotel equipment (i.e., kitchen exhaust fans) that have been left running
8. Report opportunities to reduce resource consumption
Recycling:
1. Provide guestroom recycle baskets for newspaper, white paper, glass, aluminum, cardboard, and plastic.
2. Provide recycling bins both in public areas, in the kitchen, and in the back office (including one at each desk) to make recycling as easy as possible.
Building Maintenance:
1. Include filter changes, refrigerator coil cleaning, thermostat calibration, water leak checks, and damper adjustments in your ongoing maintenance plan.
2. Monitor, record and post rates of energy and water use. Make repairs or replace equipment when usage changes indicate problems.
Food Services:
1. If the hotel has a restaurant, consider transitioning it into a Certified Green Restaurant or other certification program. Buy organic, locally-grown food and/or plant an
organic garden to provide fresh produce for your guests. Quick water and/or energy savers:
2. Check the flow rate of the pre-rinse spray valve. Switching to a valve using 1.6 gpm of water or less costs about $75 and can save (in water, sewage, and gas bills) up to
$1050/year. Also, consider installing an on-off foot pedal and training the dish washer to turn off the spray valve when not in use.
3. If the hot food holding cabinet is not insulated, switching to an insulated Energy Star cabinet can result in a quick pay back. Switching to an Energy Star Steam Cooker
can also pay for itself quickly.
4. Train kitchen employees to turn off ventilation hoods when the cooking appliances are off.
5. Insulate hot water pipes.
6. Donate leftover food to a local nonprofit organization and/or compost.
7.Provide reusable items such as cloth napkins, glass cups, ceramic dishes, etc. with all food and beverage services.
Gift Shop:
1. If the hotel has a gift shop, consider selling sustainable, fair trade products.
19
Sustainability
Water and Energy:
20
Sustainability
Purchases:
1. Create a green purchasing policy for cleaners, sanitizers, paints, pesticides, office supplies, etc. throughout the hotel.
2. Buy environmentally-friendly paper (copier, toilet paper, etc.):
With high post-consumer recycled content
Made without the use of toxic chemicals such as chlorine or mercury
Certified by the Forest Stewardship Council or guaranteed to contain no fiber from endangered forests
Lightweight
3. Minimize the amount of paper used for each guest and in the office (reduce paper size of invoices, etc.). Print with soy-based inks.
4. Buy office and guest amenity products that contain recycled material.
5. Buy organic, fair trade, cruelty-free guest amenity products whenever possible:
Bedding
Hair and body care
Coffee and tea
1. Come up with creative ways to reward hotel guests for being green. Example: Crowne Plaza offers free meal vouchers to guests who generate electricity on the gym
bicycle.
2. Provide your guests with bicycles, walking maps, and information on public transportation.
3. Offer discounted rates to sustainable living/environmental organizations who would like stay at and/or hold meetings at your hotel.
4. Donate leftover guest amenities, old furniture, appliances and bath products to charities.
5. Provide glass cups and ceramic mugs (instead of plastic) for in-room beverages. Place cups and mugs upside down on paper doilies.
6. Whenever possible, buy food and guest amenities in bulk (use refillable hair and skin care dispensers).
21
Chapter 3
Building & Site
Original Building
About 60,000 S.F.
5 floors, 80 guest rooms
22
Site
North Lake Tahoe
1090 Tahoe Blvd.
Incline Village, Nevada, 89451, United States
23
Lake Tahoe
Second deepest lake in the U.S. with a depth of 1,645 ft
At its longest and widest, Lake Tahoe measures 22 miles by 12 miles
The shoreline circumference of the lake is 72 miles
The average surface elevation is 6,225 ft above sea level
Lake Tahoe is 2/3 in California and 1/3 in the state of Nevada
At alpine skiing elevations, the snowfall averages 600 inches per year
If you were to pour Lake Tahoe out onto an area the size of California, the water would still be 14 inches deep!
The amount of water in Lake Tahoe (39 trillion gallons) is enough to supply each person in the U.S. with 50 gallons of water per day for 5 years
24
Demographics
Incline Village population: 10,154
3 million tourists each year
Comparable to the numbers of visitors to Grand Canyon National Park (3.2 million) and Yellowstone National Park (2.7 million)
The year-round resident population is 53,000 but total population can reach 300,000 on peak days
It was estimated that 250,000 people visited the Ponderosa during its last April - September 2004 season
Incline Village cost of living is 98.90% higher than the U.S. average
Persons under 5 years, percent, 2010
Persons under 18 years, percent, 2010
Persons 65 years and over, percent, 2010
Female persons, percent, 2010
4.5%
17.2%
17.7%
48.2%
86.9%
0.3%
0.3%
2.2%
0.1%
2.1%
17.8%
77.9%
80.7%
13.7%
17.4%
93.0%
52.1%
800
15.6
7,667
65.4%
16.1%
$694,500
3,715
2.23
$45,159
$69,908
9.9%
21.53
407.7
Notable Residents:
Athletes: pro golfers Annika Sorenstam and Lefty George Archer, baseballer Scott Erickson, and quarterbacks Aaron Rodgers and Trent Dilfer.
Musicians: David Coverdale, Sammy Davis Jr., Frank Sinatra, Cher, Liza Minelli, Alanis Morissette, Mike Love, James Hetfield.
Celebrities: Leonard Nimoy, Robin Williams, Bruce Willis, Demi Moore and Kevin Nealon.
Businessmen: Larry Ellison and Joe Francis.
25
Hiking:
Tahoe Meadows
Flume Trail & Flume Trail Bike Rentals
Sand Harbor Overlook
Restaurants:
Austins Family Restaurant
Big Water Grille
Hacienda De La Sierra
Lakeside Beach Bar & Grill at the Hyatt Regency
Mofos Pizza
Tunnel Creek Cafe
Wildflower Cafe
Shopping:
Christmas Tree Shops
The Pines of Lake Tahoe
The Potlatch
Skiing:
Water Activities:
Kayaking
M.S. Dixie II/Tahoe Gal/Tahoe Queen Paddlewheeler Cruise
Paddleboarding
Parasailing
Watercraft Rentals
Woodwind II (sunset) Sailing Cruises
26
27
Proximity
Grocery, shopping and restaurants are just 1.5 miles from The Ponderosa Ranch site off of Tahoe Boulevard.
Hacienda De La
Sierra Mexican
Restaurant
28
Proximity
Lake Tahoe Vacation Rentals across the street
Tunnel Creek Caf & Flume Trail Bikes next door
2 minutes to Christmas Tree Shops, The Pines of Lake Tahoe, Raleys Supermarket
5 minutes to Burnt Cedar beach & pool
5 minutes to Sand Harbor Beach State Recreation Area
25 minutes to Northstar Resort
25 minutes to Cave Rock
26 minutes to Tahoe City
28 minutes to Truckee, CA
35 minutes to South Lake Tahoe (Heavenly Valley Skiing & Casinos)
35 minutes to Squaw Valley, CA
40 minutes from Reno/Tahoe International Airport in Reno, NV
45 minutes to Donner Summit
55 minutes to Emerald Bay
2 hours 15 minutes to Sacramento, CA
29
Transportation
TART Tahoe Area Regional Transit
TART provides bus service along the north and west shores of North Lake Tahoe, HWY 89 from Tahoe City to Alpine Meadows, Squaw Valley and HWY 267 to
Northstar California and Truckee.
North Lake Tahoe Express provides shuttle service to and from Reno/Tahoe International Airport
Taxi Services
All-Star Taxi
Daves Taxi Tahoe
Elite Taxi
North Tahoe Checker Taxi
South Shore Taxi Cab
Tahoe Crown Taxi
Taxi Tahoe
Truckee River Taxi
Boat Rental
30
Chapter 4
Employee Organization
Employee Hierarchy
General Manager
Valet Attendant
Banquet Captain
Night Audit
Director of Marketing
Housekeeping Department
Chef
Servers/Host
Housekeepers
Cook
Bar Staff
Gifts/Amenities
Room Service
Dishwasher
Maintenance Department
Laundry Attendant
31
Job Descriptions
General Manager: Main contact for owners and investors, and management staff. Responsible for contracting, accounting (budgeting and forecasting) and human resources
and often IT concerns for the property.
Front Office Manager: In charge of handling all line-staff complaints/concerns and scheduling, initial guest concerns and group bookings and inquires. Monitors room service.
Bell position, valet and night audit fall under front office supervision.
Valet Attendant: Provides valet parking and front door guest services such as carrying guests luggage.
Night Audit: Works at night at the reception and handle both the duties of the front desk and some of the accounting duties.
Sales and Catering Director: Handles lodging sales and all activities following the contracted sale (i.e- banquets, meeting rooms and set up, coffee/tea service, etc). Also billing
concerns, contracts, staffing for events, set up and break down of events, service, coordination with food & beverage staff, etc.
Banquet Captain: Manages and coordinates events
Food and Beverage Manager: Coordinates with the Sales and Catering Director. Manages servers, host, and bar staff.
Chef: Responsible for ordering food products and overseeing kitchen staff and dishwashers.
Director of Marketing: Handles all marketing campaigns for the property.
Guest Services manager: Oversees concierge and gifts/amenities.
Maintenance Department: Responsible for maintaining the property.
Housekeeping Department: Responsible for housekeeping, laundry and room service.
32
Chapter 5
Space Studies
LEVEL 2-5
12,000
SPACES
Lobby
Front Desk
Retail
Lounge
Public Restroom
Conference Room
Conference Room
Restaurant
Kitchen
Elevator Lobby
Elevators (3)
Stairwells (2)
Housekeeping
Fire Pump
Janitorial Closet
Electrical Room
Mechanical Room
Break/Locker Room
Employee Work Area
General Manager Office
Marketing Office
Food & Beverage Office
TV/Video Room
Luggage
Vending
Storage
Corridoor
TOTAL ESTIMATED:
9642.25
TOTAL ESTIMATED:
12,000
ESTIMATED SQUARE FEET
2,700
788
3,152
1,644
248
304
390
191.25
84
135
63
1,038
10,737
33
Guest Rooms
394 SF
2 Queen beds
Accessible bathroom with walk-in shower
Desk & office chair
Entertainment unit
Lounge chair
Nightstand
394 SF
King bed
Vanity
Desk & office chair
Entertainment unit
Lounge chair, couch & coffee table
2 Nightstands
Closet
Queen Queen
337.5 SF
2 Queen beds
Vanity
Desk & office chair
Entertainment unit
Lounge chair
Nightstand
34
Guest Rooms
822 SF
2 Queen beds with nightstand & lounge chair
King bed with 2 nightstands
Conjoining rooms
Accessible bathroom with walk-in shower
Vanity
Second bathroom
Desk & office chair
2 Entertainment units
Family Room with lounge chair, couch & coffee table
Closet
35
Offices
145 SF
Desk & office chair
Overhead storage cabinets
Coat closet
BBF/Lateral Files
Meeting space
Couch
Marketing Office
145 SF
Desk & office chair
Overhead storage cabinets
Lateral Files
Meeting space
125 SF
Desk & office chair
Overhead storage cabinets
Lateral Files
Small meeting space
36
Employee Space
Employee Work Area
204 SF
Work surface
3 Office chairs
3 Computers
Janitorial Closet
25 SF
Utility sink
Shelves
Housekeeping
Employee Break/Locker Room
325 SF
Accessible bathroom
Kitchenette with sink & microwave
Refrigerator
Vending
20 lockers
Banquette seating & table
191.25 SF
Laundry
Utility sink
Work surface
Cabinet storage
Cart storage
Luggage
72 SF
Shelves
Cart storage
37
Public Space
Front Desk
360 SF
Desk & attendants
Guest chairs
Computer
Local brochures & maps
Public Restrooms
246.5 SF
Mens/Womens
Accessible
2 Stalls
2 Sinks
Lounge
575 SF
Couches
Lounge chairs
Coffee table
Fireplace
Complimentary coffe/drink bar
Retail
94 SF
Shelves
Refrigerator display
38
Food Service
Restaurant
1,200 SF
Hostess stand
Tables & chairs
Bar with TV
Barstools
Entrance to kitchen
Kitchen
815 SF
2 Industrial sinks
2 Stacking ovens
2 Stove tops
Microwave
Warming surface
Warmer
Work surfaces
Food pick-up
Cold prep
Hot prep
Dishwashing station
Storage
Walk-in cooler
Refrigerator
39
Conference Rooms
Conference Room 1
650 SF
10-Person conference table & chairs
4-Person round table & chairs
2 Lounge chairs
Entertainment unit
Credenza
Presentation screen
Conference Room 2
650 SF
Two 10-person conference tables & chairs
2 Lounge chairs
2 Entertainment units
Presentation screen
40
Chapter 6
Planning
Fire
Pump
Restaurant
Conference
Maintenance
Elevators/
Lobby
Kitchen
Conference
Men/
Women
Restrooms
Key:
Essential Interaction
Desired Interaction
Convenient
Entrance/Egress
Visual & Acoustical Privacy
View Desired
View Required
Lounge
Lobby
Electrical
Storage
Housekeeping
Retail
Stairs
Janitorial
Luggage
TV
Stairs
Work Area
Front Desk
General
Manager
Break Room
Marketing
Food &
Beverage
Entrance
(Vestibule)
41
Vending
Stairs
Elevators/
Lobby
Housekeeping
Electrical
Double Queen Room
Open to
Below
Stairs
Key:
Essential Interaction
Desired Interaction
Convenient
Entrance/Egress
Visual & Acoustical Privacy
View Desired
View Required
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Conference
Lobby
Lounge
Retail
Front
Desk
Elec.
Janitor
GM Mktg.
Work
F&B
Locker/
Break
Corridoor
Storage
TV/Video
Vending
Fire
Luggage
Restaurant
Kitchen
Housekeeping
Conference
Elevator Lobby
Mechanical
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Vend.
Jan.
Queen Queen
Housekeeping
Family Suites
Elevator Lobby
Corridoor
Queen Queen
Queen Queen
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Chapter 7
Final Summary
Final Summary
Research
Through questionnaires and precedent studies, I learned a lot about the needs of employees in a boutique hotel and guest experiences. I learned that in a smaller environment, job titles or roles can be combined and one person can perform more than one job assignment. One main point about employees in a boutique hotel is that employees happiness comes before that of the guests so that employees will be motivated to work at their best. Boutique hotels offer a unique and quaint experience for its guests
and quality customer service is its most important factor. Through research of the Basecamp Hotel, I realized that the employees need to be familiar with the area in order to
involve the guests during their stay. Tourism is a major factor of Lake Tahoe, especially for the Ponderosa Ranch as it draws in fans of the Bonanza and employees need to be
equipped to guide guests on vacation.
There are a lot of opportunities to design sustainably, such as recycling, building maintenance, water and energy and guest compliance. Recycling water is extra important in Nevada due to forest fires and droughts. This relates back to hiring quality employees because there is no point in having a sustainable hotel if the employees dont act
sustainably.
The building itself is about 60,000 square feet with 5 floors and approximately 80 guest rooms. Located off of Tahoe Boulevard, the Ponderosa Ranch Hotel has a prime
location in the community. There are about 3 million tourists that visit Lake Tahoe every year and of those, 250,000 people visited the Ponderosa Ranch during its last open
season. Incline Village, Nevada offers a wide variety of activities for all seasons including; beaches, camping, golfing, hiking, dining, shopping, skiing and water activities. Incline
Village is surrounded by numerous towns and resorts for further activities. The Ponderosa Ranch Hotel is less than 5 minutes from local attractions as well as 40 minutes from the
Reno/Tahoe International Airport. Transportation to other sites around the lake can be found through bus, shuttle, taxi and boat rentals.
Employee Organization
After interviewing the general manager at Basecamp Hotel, I have come up with a hierarchy chart of 21 employee positions ranging from general manager to housekeepers. Some positions such as waiters and housekeepers, would be held by multiple people and these numbers would be based on the needs of the hotel.
Space Studies
Space standards were designed for all of the guest rooms, public space and most back-of-house spaces based on space requirements. The total estimated square footage for the main floor was just under 10,000 square feet which leaves me room to expand the public spaces as I design.
Planning
Adjacency and circulation for the main floor is very important. I kept the back-of-house and employee offices together on the left side of the building next to the loading
zone and separate from the lobby and public spaces. The conference rooms are near the front of the hotel, but most importantly together and next to the kitchen for private
functions. The guest rooms on the upper levels will be grouped by size and room type keeping the ADA rooms and family suites near the stairs for accessibility and noise.
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Bibliography
Building Floor Plan: Flick Mars Architecture & Design for Hospitality
Codes:
https://www.washoecounty.us/building/Building%20Codes.php
https://www.washoecounty.us/building/Files/2012%20Northern%20Nevada%20Amendments.pdf
http://www.ada.gov/regs2010/2010ADAStandards/2010ADAstandards.htm#titleIII
Demographics:
http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32/3235100.html
http://www.tahoe.com/2010/11/24/famous-tahoe-residents/
Fire Codes:
http://www.nnicc.org/2012%20FIRE%20CODE%20AMENDMENTS%2005-16-13.pdf
Ponderosa Ranch:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponderosa_Ranch
http://www.globalstewards.org/hotel.htm
Things to Do:
http://www.gotahoenorth.com
http://www.visitinclinevillage.com
Transportation:
http://www.laketahoetransit.com
http://taxitahoe.com
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