THE PRESENT PERFECT

(Th hin ti hon thnh)

(+) S + have/ has + Part Participle

(-) S + have/ has + not + Part Participle
(?) Have/ Has + Part Participle?
Cch s dng:
-

Din t mt hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh, ko di n hin ti v thm ch c tng lai

(eg: I have known him for 8 years)
Din t mt hnh ng xy ra m khng r thi im (eg: My sister has got married)
Thng bo v mt iu va xy ra (eg: I have cut myself)

Cc trng t i km: just (va mi); yet (cha); already (); ever ( tng); since (t khi); for
(trong); never, recently; upto now = until now = so far (Tnh ti by gi)