asp) National Movement [iegs- 190] 4885 - Indian National Congrees party, founder : 4.0. Hume , a British vekived 2¢5 officer 26 pad, 1885 » Bembay- 94 Dutfrin 9. Lead cross [seckretorry] 1 eetng 7a aaee ccme HN ragjes wae president 2NE Tele yp prestdenk —1 y- ann € every year? there must be. annual meebing es 2 eds stg [to elec president} > 1885, Bec tombay = AE seston SALE Venue wiry Presidente Fa ~ pects caleutta 1886, Bec’ Ope Nawagi = Madms 498, Bee addin Tyobjé 4 Al 4388, 2 jacle, Wahabod 88, Bec 5 Me cy William wedden burn — twice president q Congress Henry Cotton — president A-0. Hume — Geneml secattary f congrem more than a decoda value hypothesis * —> big weapon in ands qf att congres = people | tis tortans - _ Acc te this, Congress pasty was -fourced under the ofictal qudance ~ Dubfiin. (Bt ude Weim ddd ¢ Off]Congress party was safety Value tp British administration . The main objective ef founding congress woac to save British empte fron danger and not: to aspire for the political -freedom Of India The interest ef British empire eseve primaxy and ~ that f fndia wor secondary * — bola lazapatt Rog , 7 A of. Bipawchandea Safely value was myth nok Feasons he gave which are Led te -formation + congress. + FeroESLesos : poleeal awareness wns grown and imcreased mal ist activikiec - + Snctianisati civil services ctrialisation ¢ 2rdio. + the demand forged po etry ed tn 9 Sndean 41 No 2ndéan shall possess ON Arm for self defence) Vernacular. precs act “Bitedom d vexnaculet. precs was totally crushed - ‘D Because -this act the many vexnacislar preaes were closed ond some shifted to english Ex Anand Bazar patrika — sisi. kumat, @dsh- Efeonia) Bengal! press ‘turned te ergs + Lhext Bilt combyouersy %* the pre-congress amacations were defective - Political pasties before Congress * British Sndia Acsodation — Bevendranath Tagore. (sss) #* madras Native ascotiition — Geqela Laxmi Mavasu shelf Ch Tonto* Bombay pssouation — Jaganath Shankar shet (1282) TB. watha All thece anodations Weve prorBritish | * andtan Assotiation ¢ caleubta. — Surendramth Bernzjee {wsbe] Anord Mohan Bose. = Ooepes Presidency Association — Phesozshoh Mehta (1ae3] wT Telang- Badreddin Tyebji * Madras weg, sath = G Subramanya Yer. (186H)] oO | Efoonde ¢ windu pops, 1876) 2 [Grand oldman ¢ south India] Ananda chaayutys (chit, at] (1292, oe a*relagu man ~ President comgre] natdu. These "3" auodalions were ture lest . “the problem Was these were regional Level org. * East indsa Assocation —Dadabai Notes, 4 ae Llondon] Entive Nattonal movement tn 3 phases ped phase Yea Leader ends Meany —_gotial base tens anos —-Moderalet — Domfwntan —_poltttcal ee ea satis ctetkus begging UrPet TE t05-20 xteemisti/ jf swadesht All classes Swaraf milttant rokionalists ¢rban aw = 1920-4 © gemahi Sompuana —gakyagraha grass sea] ‘root |Phase-t (moderate phase] Semportank Leaders: Surendranadh Bencifee Dadabai Nausoji preror shah mehta D, Gopol cristo gottate Qo Bodruddin Tyakjt S Bihari Gosh seas * Toachieve de Atabus [which ts given te some € the. Cotonive ¢ Gritich ] Greater. tnvol the native people . * Expansion of legislature nduaion of more indians through Uberal constttub ’ * Proper representation te Indians OR public services as well as mn political Services *fp * Promotion of western education 4 = Technical and profetwional education Im posticular. cont, 1 8 engg college tm ndia ab Roctkyy (v8) pre NFO, 3 enedteal colleges? Madrat, Gombay , calcutta a> woes puna agateulkural college , [ pita sihat] ete ne ot & wiodern Industries to be promoted and protection & Andian industries - 256Forms ¢ struggle (methods) * Carrieda propaganda through press. leaders, urate, Dodabai Nousojt — voice ¢ india. Surendranadh Qnayee — z Phevor shah Mehta — Bomboy chronicle Gr krichna Gokhale — sutharak ¥ “Hep believed te evolutionary and nonvblerit methodr, * Doul ed ctrategy.. eign opin + wlth this epenion they perste the govt - + Tthree“p's ane, * Prayers % + Petitions + Pretest [constital aotest|] Cxttics called moderatec as Politi dteants . Caitical evaluakions + Capps? Limitations = # Nogaith in the mass capacity. + they expressed the total faith tm British . hey woeent= Britigh wile % be continued. ~# Defective methodology adopted by them. =4 8m roy pertod , not ever single movement Launched gaint the British —* Narrow Sodal base ie very weak. Paifrin —3"congrass is uidBleege minorly, ety. this trueContribution ¢ moderates : * strengthening of congress poxty % Political awareness had been plomoted by Moderates Western political teas they promoted — leberly, eqealety , democracy, portiamentory system, fundamental right , constitutional reforms ~~ - =~ alte broke their chains of slavary'wwith Western hommers rn) poitical tdeas were become hammers tn Q ans hands. oti ager. Reageest caibice @ the economic policies taken by British. v Dadabor ni concept ¢ Drain¢ wealth aha Govinda in wealth was 33° f Bncome - ‘ RC. Dat F of Bndiam the period from 1858-1705 was the Naktonalism and the early Nationalist ved the seeds, well and deep * Bt panchandaa.- Phase - 30 wn % Rise of the extremist movement. % Important leaders — Tilak % Form of struggle [methodoloyy] % Poxtition of Bengal g split im Congress % — Swodesht movement [i05- 08] 1 movementsg -freedom struggle eGo ei Se A Home tel7 216" eensona for rie ¢ extremist Leadership Ailerral fasion! * Tdeologteal. conflick Yio tw groupr ¢- Congress party . Extremist feeled that moderates wasted 2047s of ‘time and they did not achieve anything Tilak — Swoney te oy bath 2h” * HR Coral ad TC Fatonded the legistakure and more nog andians were inted bat “Right to vote" was not quven te Indians . noderat Sere happy with this Adé ond many Leaders accepted the mi ip Ym Legistakure - fuck extvernist eb that this tas biggest faulene * AlL Andiaw famine — a 400 famine veltef toax nobupaovided, Moderates could not real cit nakwe f British * Reackionasy polities Catzon ~~ () + Offict + Ack, £901 s cee a a eo ardia “Get Bad onevelaceat] ASC TO-thic Ack, Citizen had no Aight te know the procedure Tm -the aden. * Qndion Universities Ack, 4904 sthe. autonomy ‘oat suppressed + Paxtition f Bengal, 1705 (Ammediake reason for split in congres! party] Anternational event: % Bn 1896, Etheopia defeated Italy * Boex's wars {1899-1988British -forces were. defeated by Boers * Ruso-Tepances Wat , s904-05 Unexpected and shocking viclocy + Japan. { Togo, Nogi - Joponoffices'] Trportont leaders: beh falas Lala Lajapat Roy Balagangadhat. Tak 25. Brpanchandra Pol oe Tilak: tee 1196, Brahman family eave Cebshzavesl % Sodal- religions -caltural oy —» Conservative tdeology + “Telak opposed the “age + Telak founded no ¢ pol ga religious based The youth trained physically tn fought again the cow killers . . ae Se “two traditional -festivale started by him / 7 Ganesh Festivale, £893 ~ Shivaye Festival , 4895 The purpose of these festivals was to involve the masses ‘1 the national movement > Ms Radical, tdactoly — * Notarmovement , 1896-93 ‘& Maharastra Journal: Kesaxt (marathi) maharata fensitsh)At that time, Rand f 3cs offecer J * 4 prune Plagecommissients Teo maharastrean Brothers ocAainated hin “chapekar Brothers * CHicoll : wyabieh novelist, wrote a book on Badia ie Endian unrest 3° Zndion vorest. " 7 ib soncuked Takas, “Fabeid SORE Ee # mee on mardele yoit (@arme) — 2978 OY) 4708-44 Atte 194, pe, a modexate politica * Sons) th Right, 2 nil have te Aa « moderate pattdor ist refefined the cwataf os self rue + Bn 4936, sak note Sn ric fodps os “what we tsank ts Self ube bubol Sndeperdence. for which Aindians are best digible * Pa epee ys — Ponjab kesort Journals: porjabi Pupil B00k> Unhappy Indio Pepoocbandie Pal (seaget] ‘Toumnd: Payidarshok New Indta Beck: new Economic Menage 261 3bevind gosh Towrnal? Bande maaan '104 > retivement fom palitices Selled ty Panduchent of Atoaniji fit died in 1950 Books: Life Bivine % Savitri [epicin ergus] LO). Biggest optetn ngltch lreratute, Sea Lamps for New dasbeghs Os, fonde o @hagab singh] Extremist and als ved tn the tecreuict revolubionay- terveriem. SYP Anjurnan mahal aka : (Assouation Courkay| Bharat mata society Beata: peechisn, SX Bharat mata Ox Mh 1901 he left and2a. and came batk on 15 mar . He died Igth Aug. (03. Rome d struggles *® Swodeshi + Salt manufacturing was banned , Liver poot is astrect in-tngland famous for salt industries. indta was imp mavkel fox British . + Boycatt the Brikichgoods g Purchase the indigenous goals ie €conom*e Nati WA eee= Boycott of British Institutions - +L offitces » educational wetitutions , Courky [Advan was cottopsed “an organised vefusel f whatever British te make the odin iepoisible “ _-travind goth ' [who developed the concept swotashi] * Podtive resistance sloped by Axautnd Gosh. * ape, (Yavejana samt) the. Youth Assortation’ - Samiti , Barisal (Bengal) feseshe by ft kumar. Balk 500 branches th youk cengal « © emphasis d extremiat ge sacaifice, sdf respec. SAF velance , (self power] self sabe) Pastition Fastition ¢ Bengal: So s903, viceroy announced sheme f putea Gengal Ly tord cuszon West Lente] > Windus were mejoaily people Bengal gat [cateanta] Gat Bengal [Decca] —smudims «© Dhaka Acc 48 curton, paykition tons for adminiskration convinence Ss millions — population 41,8700 54, miles — Tervtortl area. a Mere Territorial Readjustment * — curren 263Ace te Congress party the reasons behind the pottition f Bengal Were paittical not administrative Petpet mmnment, REO Led ly moderakes — Surendrapadh Bennsjee - Gakremisle suggested 45 tate Sundechi movement but moderaker ejected, Ht Py 4905. —> Bengal division inmedialz reasons for sfittn Congres 4 Benaras Session OE Sessions Gopal Gethale {president} ~ Swaclesht_resolution (is assed * Boycott yoo y Britich © movement shall be taken uf 8 Extremists somted tivo aimed OC) (2+ Boycott ta British Institutl * Al Enda asthe movement ‘D Moderaber rejecked these amendmerlé * calcutta session f 1906 en Fee Extremists wanted’ Tilak" Precident. + Grand oldinan ¢ Sndta — Dadabat Nate Prevented the spltt and he tons clecked as President Swarej Resolution * jagg pasted x. Fe Suaak pew ot: Steak seen of 0h Original venue wot6AagpurNo person from a state here the Session war held shalt not Contest * — gule qf constitution q.congracs Nag pux —central. province Tilak —. Bombay provinee ca $0, Tilak was anelegzble te contest Fe = Minto . st . rear Qnto congress had ealloged a fusak a greak cbivmph ts the Bribe bx nenbeT -weoke @ (etter ty axle - asl! Swadesh? Movement ts! sii Reruitmentvd “Anti partition mavesiyent Partition . Verdemateutrmeveres> Le Say sory y not Bakinchandra chatesjee —-Novel ¢ ath (1882) the novel esat about Sanyast revolt (19908 Abgos) in Bengok Svery frst commonity/“who fought against British, Zo 19408, famine in Bengal -%"4 people were died because of won avaclabilify -food grains. Sonyasis decided bo Raksha Bandhn day throughout Bengal .oxs Tt was adviaed by Rabindranath Tagore, _ Arman Sonar Bengla®®S.-. omg esxiten by Fageote on thisThis Song wat aceepled ac ‘Mational Anthem of Barglaclesh , 4994n° * ene British goods particularly textiles, Swadesh? stores ore Created - & only Indigenous gps are sold here Fy calealin, Pace Pre Ray started B engulf evan ag (Cath the financial amistance Tagore . Cp kejamander = Godavaxi Swadesh’ stores by Kashinadunt Nageswara Roo. ¥ tt he o Boycott af edi ‘oy Sastitutions. — ceaation of swadesht educational ins! £6 Bengal Nai eS eqe calcutta Arowtnd Goch as principal National college nibipevon paca) woskng roensino“O, melee z oppo) numaNta Rao. ¥ Spread ¢ the movement to every peoutnil/) * Bengal + BipanchandraPa , Aravind Gosh, Ashusint Komat Patt, gular Rasool , Maharastra t Trlak [Bembar) “our Country t lke a big Tree « Swaraf ts the voot and Swadesh ¢ Boycott are tie branches ° _ Tek Ponjab t Cale Lajopati Roy @ -Ajtthsingh ° Delhi ¢ Jammu + Syed 2agder Raja,* Madras + chidambaram pillt L, tarted « company, Sexdeshthaeigalin oar [shipping endustg] sempany, # -Tn 1708, movement came te anend without achieuing the got Reasons -for decline movement : 6 hom by British. Oger leadeve, bonrivy public meetings, prohibitnay o-im * Anternat in congress. i, Moderal Josition of the anovement * Jp 1908, the movesicit leadless Some Leaders becol lerates, Swamijis --- ehillaranjan Das, we eat all the cacer agatrrk iichlegon.« gosh - --. in 1901 Goh +0 Left politics * Cpponition ¢ muslims te the movement - ay ~ deceruse -the movement sae against i © Stole ¢ mustems [erttish cominced muclins ---- they created New stale that ty empowerment g muslims] A906 Dee ~ -.. Att trdta muslim Lape post Skgpificance of rovernent 548 vation movernent fer freedom soo ® Grossth of mative tndustay, * student, Youth ard other otanclasses were highly involved in the movement # New forms ¢ struggt?ta national movementhts movement aber the Bepineng of the end of the Britta“ r = Bhupendranath Basu. “tes the Partition people Sa0 that petitions must be backed by “fore and they must be capable of Sufferieg’ ~ — Gandhi * & “es » Bretish canceled the partition of Bengal on thei Own the. ron srek nn) England. - George E visited India em dec, r984 A Governos geet: Hardinte I arranged eli dasha. The. kéng announced “Wat .+ annuetment ¢ oongsl and Bihar —origa divided from . [eorgrese dumand” accepted } * capital shifted from cali t delhi (174) Dobie sone demand ¢ reloeogss povig] - AS Bale, Movement This concept is rich concept. 5 is, ‘2 The people ¢ Sreland fought againal”hé&rnovement b {934 Home fule means Self vule aot trdependence At was brought -from Ireland by Anni Becant .2n 1935. Tlak Swonka; Concept sas stmilor te Home rule ,so he G% his Auppoxt te this movement —rtok’s now these two leaders storked too Horne Tule movernents © 7 Perth, i916 TTlat ctaxted an org, Heme Raile league president: so2fR eaptiate Home Rule ptovement : (1416-17) "SeAke: Kellar noas editor of kecari paper “this movement sas Spreoddin 3 areas. ~ Bombay Province } ome rule League Was + Central province ee + Karnatake (maters) Brxcept & “shat we demand ts Adf rule but not Frdependence eo tohieh we ave beck eligible * — Telak. objectiber + self e Linas ances formation Dppauan languages + Education f Amt Besant movement = Tain To Sep 1916, Annt ahi Home’ league {20obrande) She was the president General Scahty + Pamassoamt Sy SX Treasuret: B. P.Wadia Ox Trade Union leader. “. Z. Th M6, he started « trode Urion’elted as * Madvas Labour Union” [First Trade Union in the counkey] Jmmp participant: Motilal Neha Tawatlal Nehru Madan mehan Malaya Hobammad Ali Zinra By #453, Ye movement was suddenly dedined . Reasons t # Suppressiongs # Muslims — Dallti opposed the mavement .‘Haslims ~ Balik does nok roank Brahmins tS came pute lence Ceongrecs: * commorat letetfiesn## oe} * sfupuct declaraltm 2 Aug , 4114 — Secackary of stole + Monkaguce mode a declaration ie “AHI _‘majestice’s, govt's aim it to have an increating~ assouc Indians ta every branch ¢f assoviation and the gradual delle of Self. Govesning stitutions with a Viow te the progressive (ghatisation of Respomible got tn Bnddia AS an Entegra mene empixe™? Bat he wont Sedzans it fll the end o Woxtd biea [iaty-1919) hich soa gong Ogu time: [vibrate onder] Biffercoces to oderas ¢ éatremih : On objective *fp Hadecals puanan taka 4 Extremists: seta) Hethodology Opinion on Hasses opinion of British Socal base declogical. Isptsaion rtoderates > European miskory Extresists | toda qyistory [Shivepi]34 pcrioes Session of Congress, Bec. 1916 3 President: A.¢. Majumdar Tepertant event + = * Lucknow Pack? AOR RS The two rival parties (npg League] Joined ard dedded +5 ‘fought opaint British, Factors: + the breach of relations bly Gritish ¢ Mestim league party * Nationalist pyestim youth involved én the movernent = Hautama Abul kalam Azad ee eee oft Journal: Ak- Hilal cone cae = Mohamenad Alé v poe ournal + Comrade — Md. Ali 2tnno Gentleman -farsk goyyare an Bndian lates a nea ient tat mosalman *the Ambassidar.cf -Htedu—Mutdtm nity * opinion §-K. Gokhale about Md> Alt Zinn * efforts of Trlak and md.ali inna : + AL comenunal demands f muslion League were accepted by- Congress part . “the biggest Wuundar Congress cernmitted | Sign the Lurknow pack hauieg vegads to tts cons. * [yoters}. Demand — Adi the Separate Clectorates that had been granted by —° councils Ack Alco cated a Maale Leforms.” Look at 130 ave sowing drongoh's teeth, the hanest could be biter © _ parle Seok yelglee f& Minto No-one can cloubl in te light of subset events that We congress action in 5936 welt and truely, Heid the foundation © Which Pakikan Kas built sogrs Laker” — Prof. RC. Majermbdas. Consequences: + There sas 10 Unily shorn the grass Acols Level x 19147 communal si0l rk * the acceptance g congress" Muslim league badly effected the National integsity 272Rawluttonany: Terrorism [Pectining gis ¢ 18Pe early woe] pub Babel fuckers + Crust policies q Buitish Reactionary potzes SD paivittes and Leadership ¢ congyrers party ofoiled to -satinfy iam youth. . cts Interakure and qourrals hugely influenced the you Ext Sax ReGejutionang Novel: Bandt jeevan Balas book that Leads te th popatly * the influence ‘egy en European Countries EX! Carborast J £ atattan one jatoralesation | ~ Thich Republican Army expel British ono , — Nihilse [Rossa] Y [reataoy every system and Reb vero Sper] = nihilism Seed shugale: * Belief tn Comb culture and underground activities, © Robbertes * Self saceifice [Always ready te clte for sate J Nation] “Teo phases (-for analytical convtence’) Phase + opts 1946 Phaser + after 4185/1926 nnunnwlaPhase =! thdia ¢ abutl (outside) % india: * Maharastra [Birth place for revolutionary movement] * Vanudev Balvant Phadke % [Father of Sndton Revoluttonary movement’) aclerk tm Bakish govt - An ai he eda movement againit Brabish through armed 4 —-~— h 3839, he sas arrested pl mn and handover. British and sent t6 Aden gail, he dat jail ~ Balakrishna chapekhat. = ~ Pamodag. chopelchaa. °% £9 1998) an og + pied tart Samed Sn % 5897, pee Plague Conmiasionel. - Rand vont attasinaled £Y them and these brothers ete hanged en this case ° Lexeckae Bxotters: ~ Ganesh Savarkat — Vimoyak Damodar Savarkar. Jn 1899, on ofg: Mitra nela 47 190% it was renamed as Abhimava Ghazntt Nasik seat RelgustersMalegey blast, Hecea majid Hatk — thére Ory people were Ercometinnbed Pragoacats tal] énvolved In these blak. ie Vib Savatkar Sent te Adtoan gail [0-29] [cateon terrorism [on amnast; petittorMane out d sail] Father of Hindulva cident of All India Hindu Maha Sabha [1486-33] sofort soat promoted by W-D- Savoskar- * Jn 1901, He ts ng: spranth Lexan kochare asiaasing Tckeon [Masi a) audge] avd ba sons cence fs death * Madan lab sing pod tdlassmate ¢ V-D-Savaskat tnlondar He assaminated an in Bndia's office is soillte Madan Lat. Bpingin hanged einen am 1701 * 1910 — savarkox heothers sat gon seal » Bengal : iy: 79 1902, two imp omortations stasted a + Amushilan Samiti}, Becca -founder: Pulin Bihati Bas * Anushilan Samiti_¢ calcettha 450 rancher throughout erg bead? Pramod mitten Jatindramath Benasjee Bhupendsanath pata [Brother Vivekananda] Baxinda kumar. gosh Lo «Aravind Gosh) Fousnals= YusambaisHantktala Gardens (9 Alipoxal, was the headgyiater “ Anustilan samiti of calcutta (Bomb fastens was started] En 1908 , they tasgeted the district qudge ¢ mujaphar nagar Teco revolutionaty members in this Samiti, + Rafatla Kuma. charat [comettted sie dt Pam Bose — hanged at-the age ¢ #4 Fh 1909, paca aitacked the awitlala Garten and captorel 34 retire ¥ Jatin Muthaajee oop Loma 193-15 the tyoubled La In 1418, he was killed in an ence ak Balasore Other, posts 4 India * Venchi Zyer- (Tamil wadw) Bharat mata Assodation SA 1914, he killed the diéstidt colledkl f Téeunavdut , Ashe Neat yeat he commited “suicide * Ras Bihasi Bose AL % Gchdndra_ Sanya chandini chawk, dethi C112) but he escaped. Ras Bihan? fase Seitledaing JapanOutside India ! Anka * conden © shampt krishna vewna gujeceti) ournal: Indian Soviologist itkagi Kano [posi women] secestory 4 Dadabai Nauseft 2 Bonde matazorn ¥ Beale Seth weet Leenget!] jute: To hefige the Srdtone througp Found. Journal : Tata. > & o fas ethane ose Se si) Ong! Tndéa's ndepende tater ik was mergdis ved ind POY Bubb chance: kabul ‘D Raja Hahendia Pratop he started a parallel gor im all anti British countrées Pot India and he was the prenidlent- * Vancouver [Canada] aknath Das ‘Journal : Free Hindustan > + ** Sanfrangsco [Usa} 7 1943, ong: Hind Aanguation g dmesica Wad ae 28 bee Accestatlen * Ryohes org was founded by rtesalmans.g. siths. Journal: Ghadae. hander! gohan Bakhna. [precident) 4ala Hatdayak (generat Sectabasy] Hobammaed Bakkhatulla Kashtsam oo mater event (04) Fa Japanese ship jee athe plan wae Loot the. govt merey b 4 Ramprasad Gisihgll ‘40 revolubfonaszet were captured by- police” Punishment — ir 4 vevolutionasies. weve veld * jendra Labtec + Roshan Singh + Asi + Rampaasad Bismill [ eclatinty port also) <> mock pepelas revelation = 10 imprisonment “ Sanfa sock ki tamanna -- fong by wkemill Sachindya Sanyal — life imprisorrrent * Asseusination of Saunder [Asp] of Cahore , 1998 Revolutionaries envolued in this cat, + chandvashekhar Azad * Bhagat Sengh + Roy Guay 279* Hauling the Bombs wm Central Legislative Asemby frevtcamert) &m £929, ° Harmles Barbs + Survendened b police immediately ~ Bhagat Singh =. Ek. date [Bheterkecroas batt] tonaay bills ie Sofety Bill dlaspuke Bill To divert the natiofsattention peeple ---~ © 284 navch, 1938 feretarionarte vocre hanged on Saunder case. im ye prtten Bhagat singh, fe wu, Suthedev- * Jatindranath Bat had dpi snake 63degt) oud he died in the pAinon. aoe for the ¥ights prisorers. A. othe © Fo 1989 , Azad made an unsuccessful attempt on Troin, Tn'931 , Arad soas killed man encounter. inAllahabed - He Bhagat Singh started ds ovon of 5" Bharat Novafauenn Sabha én Planch, 196 ether members: Raj gua, SukHiev , Yadpal Byey sinha, Bh i vahaa - Goals: agavali chown “Promoting revolutionary Nationalism > promoting communal 1affonyLoot: ” why Sam % a eae Revolutionary activities 1m Bengal 2 * 4930, indian Republican Army (RA) by Sunyasen , popatealy trou at wacker 2) teas Aaided and all the weapons Were 4 sya den. ‘Sprit lata Yedeeda eo gl aocalve Sings . pa Sen sebo involved Bn this rede 8 1933, Suryasen ged. * Benoy - Badal ~ Bes egpyiom Benoy Basu Badal Gypkif,) @enesh chandea Fupta — members of “Bengal volunteers ig “Fo 8] Bee]a9go, they assasinated £4 4 prisons. .at Baulhouselsgucne ngs Théiee. sere. coptured , ~ Badal commited Suicide ~ Beney sas died én hospital NS. SYOPSOD ~ Dievsh 90s hanged in 393% Bolhouse's square rear named as” BED Bagh 4 281Gandhian Age [1720-4994] 1893-1935 — Gandhi was in SA ong? etal Jndzan congress joural; Endian opinion Jin 1935 , he came batk to nda = Champaran Sakyagraha ( — cedlaa. Salyagraho, bod Textile mill strike contledeiver torus, 207, voag Offered ty canageement but employees Were regedted - © * Gandhi first vine 3 Lgact tts death Bones was tneveased to dB) Mee thedealh f Telak, he was, the Leayed nlaionol revere Non-cocperation Movement (920,28 Civil Bisobadtent movernent [19 20-% # Quit Sndia Movement (i242) Non-cooperation movernent + (1720 ug - 1988 Feb) % Causes’ / AT Gamal aig cooperation te romeonperation J 1899-19708» Boe’ 100. 2 anit que tl 24ty 191s — sooald EEE octal fn South asica“This movement was condemned by Hd.dlt Zinnah . British: leaved the Turkey then people of turkey ee gi “ Hustofa Kemal Pagha * the Khalifa Lspather of- modern Turkey 7h 1934, pock of rbalifa w20s abdished - 4 opported this movement because to oniked the Hinds mast vie that thi soas sight eppactunily fo unite thern Gandhi mands enfomt of Govt * + Repellment of Rocolatt act = ponuh” Byer” «responsive te Jallzamodlabagh massac = Come up with neu ysl tnthead f 119 Ack + Save F Tixkey and Khi ado Govt never responded t theldSdeanls 50 Forde started “the Nlon- coppexation movement - Oo Programs + . 2 colt of Britich educational Tnshitutzons ‘D a 90,000 studenk boysotted Brctish schodls ¢ colle: Altemnakie: 600 eclucational tnstubions sere Setup [schools, colleges . one onivessity] * Boy cot of British Gods, especially textiles . 1920-41, Tmported -textile valuie + 108 cvoves Marae 5 os ww SF Crores Alternative: “charaka’ u a spinning scheel Congrets parchated ®Sotathe chavakes and distsibutedcharaka becomes the Symbot ¢ Nationalism . Boycott qthe courts © Raja Gopal chari fon) + Sacdhea.Valtabhabat Patel > . Chittayanjan Ras > Motilal Nehru jutuat Prakasam f andea kesaai] the glori uSpearess leaders ho sacaificed oa pawn 9 Boyt of kilestS>” enn ge: Hille Kaisee-te tind to British + Revencomath Tagore sampled an bishlighthool title 45 British duting non-coperation movecieél) + Boycott f titles was one of thefey Ff Non-cooperation ovement ‘O Tagore Surrendered bis title ducing ‘Faltnivoalabogh . Massacye tn 4949. [knighthood] Lasircan be used before eter name & * ® Coyeott ¢ legistatures ® Avg park f this program , 1920 eleckions were, boycotted. = Boycott of wast of Prence f wales 1934 he visited India. | 286Suspension of movement z * alee 998, chaurichowta villoge tn Ghorathpur diclerct « the villagers were altacked the poltee station and burnt the Station «... 22 policemen were. died. Gandbt Svepended this movement Chaticism agatmst Gandhi : ee eS Gandhi #1720, €PE 1905 found * at Rog. Suspension endicates Hemavencraneth “that fallure # Spades, CoM ogy “r Many Lenders gies woereake caitead, “" BebkenCossey oeaean Today Ujekiskan + motttat tera“) + Subhashchandra Bast) y EEieceet & sent ¢ 2, Sy % Receding interest of masses 40) prople stavttdy using the. goods oyotating the rales, hn very diffecull to hold the masses in & vement “for a long me % chasaichowta event t an expmple of mckersing military 2n the movement she battle & over , war would continued” — Gandlhe, Sexe opeest Hteaneps208 Stoney posty formation , 1743-23 Simon commission, 1924-28 Nehra Repost » 192887 Hinna's th onale | 172-7 na +t eR &Formation of Swasoj pasty? [1922-23] Aftek Suspension of ron-cooperation movement, ‘the absence of Gandhi [He wae in ca ete foods 6 prtamanog ment (/190 proper. Aeadership. en congress pa STCias tel ento a groups. ~ * Antt changers Group Savdbas vallabha: patel Rajendra Prasad 6a Ba Sopaie chart “Wis group santas, boycott 1183 ekettons abo * Proschangers b y crate “ie gtoup cette 8 + Mott tal lehrt epson rovernent © MLA. Ansaid shall ved out wethin éle etiont) Goya Sention, 1922 Bec. tay president: ¢.R. Das gen.secetry>.motilal Nein He drofted arecolution knoum as, Council spelen fo], ee ate Reution this recolation tas defeated. CR pas p Moki lal nlebru “resigned ®theer postitions- and thes founded a neco posty called C-K.S-P * congress Khtlapat party "on Bec $1, !98d [anneancerment soas came] ty nat This party came mbPSforce, 192530 4918, British gave an qvoacd te Gandhi, ie “ Katcer—t- tind * > the follorois i : Dusen were responsible -for launch a roncoppezationd * the Anaxchical and Revolutionasy fpreventin] Ack ~ Original “his act gave extreme pass fle ree Ap stout roamant the police can arse any body. arrested percon Can be detained -for any longer. peste ue presenting inthe coutk f law - “re fight ogovent boy gocstat ft, Gandhi stocked an etellive og catted, * satyageabs ‘ x yallionwalabagh maccacte Hy apap 20,000 people toere goesliger a meeting Looe people ded ly police ang - this meeting was a protest agatnst d ee too leaders Under Rowlatt ack. Ci ong) + Bk. satya Pal + Saif—ud-din kitchlu Governon f Ponjab, Haidtel 0 Dyer tepased Nayshall law? Panjab - & No puttléc mectings) + General Brigadiee yee (miltkary officer) wat respontible ~fox. thie massacae . mmittee , Hunter committee * ko British appointed @ cor 283: investigake -this massacee. this committee gave ckaan check &J $940, Sasdhax Udder Songh attaatinated Natchael 0 Byer 47 Lendon. 2957 Govkef India Ack: Montague ~chelisford reforms [montford. feformns] Provisions: ies was introduced & the PSovinual adrian Jo dua gost ae tent Fenance Head resesved dapt a ipele Revenue $ reserved dy Health Nene 2 Couneltor cogat bedine 4: 6 : (eritiener<) cpperciees: OP Transfered depts toere given Head ¢ the depts > Mini “al the ministers sere veeponsibl tang, ince ned (egistabos, Councellors were reponsible 6 Governors 4 Fak movement ¢ CO OUL eeliadeted Mutalmans ¢ India started this movement in 1919 BY TO save Khalifa [Ruler f Tuxhey/] Texkey Sulton sous ove Sugpout to German Group to feed ‘ork war, ‘which was bitten by Briton gzoup So, Briton eoccupied the Turkey and Sultan wat prisoned. This movement oat led by Ali Brothers th India om) All nai Aidafat conference { Mohammed sl Foe wien Shaukat ADelhi agreement tw aot changes & pro-changers .[ 1923) Acatdeng -this agreement ¥ * Congress pasty Supposte the cwara} pasty members tr election 4 swora) Posty shall not have agenda Success of Stoaras pasty : +Oby Aid sea, Swoataj pasty own 4a seat in 1723, ABentral Legislative Assemily sections president vittat Bai Ti Patel [Sonadj party member] + Mony pote att Indéars were defeated - te END e Mt heey soos successful Fight agatant Dyarchiy_ system ¢ 19 ack 0} pasty members "a. committer onder the pressure loa appointed 5 * TSE te not # Cut ade the pastiamest they erganliedenany dacial ond Paetical programs . 4 The dectth f OR Das ars] lead to enternal conflict the pasty. After that, tm 1926 elections ~try were betten and: finally -the leaders joined im the congress party again. Semon commission [iqay -2] Sn i9ay, British govt appotntedt te imp Commissions # Indian skates Commission [Buttler commisvion’] TO Stuy Centre -state ¥elations 1. cThdton statutBRy commission [Simon comm: stor]Purposes Tp study functioning gf Dyarchy 1919 Ak ard recommend Recessony, changes + * [stmon vepont!*gcing-to dectde entire, future India] political Congress party declared , this as “whitemen commission. * benile no zdéan wos included tn this comeystion. *Mladras session of congrets 1934 Bee - YO), President» Me As Ansaxri * si Rezolution® was passed . Anti ston, ent rac sucessful in some places , * Roto “Cpe ej Roy Rails st woas blocked - Slogas ~ Go Back Taig, LL. because f injuries made in this movement [5 polte. offreet] Every Blow on my Body sou! Anal’ to the Coffin of British emplte tn India“ “Lies orth Ltt + ducknow — Jawahar lal Nehres © Madras — Tangetust Prakasa [-Andzake sari] [ He camed the title inthis movemant] Stmon successfully submitted Hs report becouse many. ahex political pavties supposted simon commission . BE In Madras, justice party gave red caxpel toeleome ts Sime, = Mestim leagea « * # 5 + Leader of Dalh - AAMedkar alto cuppozted SimonAmbedkat ssanted the Sepusate. cleckorates te Balik * British pe decded ‘to built consensus on the repack . precident Kamcay Ne- Donald Mc. Ponald Me announced famous” Round tuble conferences”, all political posties envited to London. @ Nehru i, 1128 President otf lal. Akeni Daring Limon movement there were (ot of disturbance Gndi : btoned tn Ghdig, the Secfetary of shite: garkenhoed , wat pres by the opposition tn wliament Birkenhood ebalengedongress openly , te af the Indians ° Prepayed an agreed feast we. were a" to intaocluce £t tm pasliament Pe the pasties] Th 1948 Feb, Bethi an all part 3 ~ conducted All pasties accepted 6 prey Committee vas -forrned. Geen te simon repost prepared ty Sub commiltee , | Sub-committee was Successfully nell ‘the task- * Domintan status + AP fandamenblaights fot every citizen + Bicameral. legislature at both centre ¢ state level + Einguistie provinces + Federal System, Residuary powers shall be given te Centre. zor © Mutslem: chatl be given reservations inprovinces cohere,» Calcutta Alt Party Meeting once again. Ziona proposed 3 aviendmenls this repost - + Resid bail be given t provinces nck 1% ay pees e ‘i eentre. = 4}s*4 yeservation fb mustiens tn parliament . Mulslém veservations t all provinces in pao portionala 9. te therr poputation. 2” 4127“ztpma prepared Ws own repoxk, ‘popularly Enoumas * Zinna's 45 pornts ” dime 4 Reservations to ms in. public Services 5 Separation of \. fain Bombay province - Complete autonomy te 5) = Mere Separate electorates ems: 5 Compete Religiout sfrectom. /O) 7 Yt reservations te muslims:in Cenfeal cabinet 4. Alo constitutional amendmen without Sfrwal f dates vit re xB ah Lahore Session of Congress 2987 Pretidect : Tewahor Leh Neb (_Soctalest ¢ Republica a) * Serpana Senva) Reese) congress Officially dectored that, won -the objective wor Complete Sndependen - # %[zanfiq30 —> Nation shalt celebrate this day as Erdependence day,# ai) ecliqrg First time Congvese party hosted the Nation . [ind rigs: tg00) *F Goycott the Round Table Conference * Sel nhs tno mepated. Conguers party vequested Gandif te bake Up dimovernenk. pt woos developed bj"Ameican, Herey David Thereate pt, the cévilianfcitizeni] have the féght 18 break oF disobey sEckeastonoty ctvil Laws made-by tha Govt - Civil Disobedience rea: Phase 1: 1930-3415 Phase a: 1982-33 © Conpecewraling Commitee (oi) yok ok satenrat: Ashrem “the vecidence 4 gandti in Armada 4p dencuse the programs $ civil disobedience movement + the committee decided +o break the call Lavo Salk Sabyograra imitation: his program was not watromal ody program because, nenental People to reach the Coastal area oar very difficult leatk some hundredtdf kn] Allernative programs, en couskal area people shall be participate 1 woncoopes ation movemet Women Fought: against tatoatcated dvinks on he banks $ Rass river Ace. Gandhi wrote a Letter t Vicery Treo asith it demands 50 “44 points ultimatum“ + AF reduction in land Revenue + Stim of BefBRE eependitery soit* Total prohibition of aatoticaked chinks * Release of political prisoners + Abolision of sal Lous * Protection of Nakive Industries. Begigning and spread of movement + ws) 930, with 78 selecked » (. -foondes : cert Opsee 4984] = Taj Bolelux Sopa + Shivanatha Sactsi C4 + Gry, chintamant 0 ¥ Hindu mato cabo + MR. Joikor + Moonge % Ambedkar as representative f palits: "6 deltgater -from princely Andi * Akbar Hatdawt [em f Hyd , Nizam stata} + Miz es + Cg Mysore , Vadoyer at} le asin ae aDm rs RESEMSnR'E Ranta dette “He was unhoppy ith the absence of Congress pasty. He postponed the Conference Second Round Table PENCE Sep, 1934. “the special responsibility was Kept on Frwin 6 convenience § Me Freon succeed € came up with anagree menk , 2O), Gonelnt — Trin Pack | Belht pack — §]maxhjies) This 008 “aes too sap Mediators, “7 oe F Ascoth agreed t5 , Ch taken] * Restoration of confisicated rereiyed salyagrahis. Permission to eanufackust of te + Release ¢ alt wre prison * Gandhi agreed ts , + Suspendsion ¢ civil Disobedience movement + Attend the Round Table conference NRG selon dogtensis manent President :Strdhar Vallabhabor fatel * Endecement g Gandht - froth Pork ‘Seng fest poy was approved thin, pot concequences! Ctvil TitGbedterce frenenient was Suspended* Resclution on Fundamental Right? ssn passed. Prepared | draftal by Sardhax vallabhoi fate * Freedom speech & press * Right te form Axsotiations * Universal Adult franchitse Aivect cleckiou In See oA ctitesia — education, Tax paying 1909 Ak Inbeoduead * ction to minorities * Non Saupe . +e. yi tavespective ¢ religion , caste, Sex, . sane on Ni Sa Program, drafted by onan Reduckion ta land reve Rent - + Relief from Agricultuce ee + Better conditions of work + Protection to child ard slomen 100: + Limited Woking hours #: daving heages:«. + State contra ovee bey inductee, mines ard Trantpost Gandhi attended sm pre Grcomparied by Sarojint Netdu, Evan Parktcpant in the Conference supported Ambedtar’ Aaision te seporte selene -fox Batits 5 Gant boyd +0 Gandhi oasin aave arall ty start dkobedience mewementGamdbiepat 'm Yexavada prisen In Pune - © Communal Avsard — condlusions of 3° are soere announced by Ramsay me. Donald on Aug ,193& + Sidb shall be separated “From Bombay, * #4 constitutowics Were created Onder Separate CPleckorte for pakts Ga farted Fast unts Death tm prcon agatnst to Separate ratec.. % Poona (Ai 1) Sep, 1932. between Gandhi-and Ambedior Provision: 148 t electorates -fox Balits. + By mas. swooning #30 1994 ffierally Congres pendad the movement % Third Rovnd Table conferene, woesrpe + Only Indian tho pastiupated mm awh Tndividual_sabyaproia [nyo] “ Agatost the gectrictions on Zndian Press . 26,000 Sakyagrohis were nominated. othe stkyagrahis woaiked te Delhi from thelr respective places ly conduding- as many az porible publéc Meetings oo — Ambedkar DOLE Satyag rahi designated by Gandhi — Vingbhabove: ed 4 —Tawoahar tol neha SBhudon move (after inauperdres] ‘Shoodan movement — Land eforms *n Gandhian way , Ciase<) Le started -from Pocharealti , Naleonda ort (a)Quit Todta Movernent + [ Aug-dec 1792] Slogan > qutt-Indta Bharat chodo] “this moversent usat latd down a path br tndspenderce Resemet * Feas f Japanese ogression © calculations Srdians about the Englard defeats. Ape puecrate conditions * Indta SD Leconomte} Lami 0 try Bengal e * Faatne gi the caippls méation so lakh people died ar4vond wer Smpock | British govt slnD envoy [arobasidd., dtr Httlond jor Sinden te lp tm 204 wt S908 + Grant ¢ mA akatus . + Conastituberk Adse bEAiaa, Gandhi described Proposal Supe, "A post dated cheque drawn od xa yack © Sued she moverents ‘ * Aug 3% 194 the movement was launched in Bombay by Gandht. He gave a mantra to people ---- Do ot Die (kaso ga mato} On Aig 2 -the movement war leoslealess and cliredtor'ess 50, Row the movement came inte hands students (ed &y Banaras Hindu Oniversity student Destroy the police stations, attack officer, destroy the Ketilwoay station sees vel Revolutic movement Wditer genau movement * 150 police stations Were burnt * 250 Roilesay stations destroyed * “500 post offices and many cther offices jrere desteoyed 4+ months g@ movement — tooo peoph. tose killed = (lath arrected 00 Bomb explarions were repotted.. Congress soho escaped from the arrest carries} Out the nt {in ondecground’) Ae Ale —8ehbi che Waited an ovmed struggle * the Queen f 6 Paéyolt. —hanshi The Queen aguce Galt -faona © ‘O — Historton, . othe ® Usha Mehta, wren in Gomboy shes lla Ano * suche migdoet By dec, (942 the movement war Supprecsed by British. Ce Belgetin Session of Congress (karnataka) president + Gandhi 300spa Agod Hind Four (1949-45) 7 “Areny -for the Sndependence ¢ Sndia — Andian National Army Craked tn Singapuun, jounlen: coptain. chensingh th Second world war, 42000 indian soldiers were captured by ‘Topan Raoned. vichan Singh woos one ¢ the soldier. ‘He gas Beds Idea te Tapan ie release all tha dndion soldia and they Wel ght against Baitich . Topaa han al ee cotdters to Mohan sigh ‘Subhash chandra Bose t orin] He veeigned in 19 Yen| joined in Congress * 193% Hari pur. congress ogee ca 1939 Tetpaat congress Seerion © [central proving] Again sc. Goce nominated -for pres Gandh? nominated * pattabhi_sitaxamayya * geet Bose * —foonder f Andhra Qaak Andhsa Bank abht ‘Nakionaliacd National ta 1900) Taba ne defeated ¢ eee war sete “these too congress sessions increased the qe between, Gerdht aud Bose . . bs Leptict peaty: “Forward Bloc * 1940-44, i caleutta he tone In Nouce arrest @ En iat he cig ere navea veturnad, to Sndiq, _Ta 1143, he entered Japan- after getting « pecfect promise trom gopan [ie Topan had no-tevritorial ambitions ovee tndic.) aud Azad Hind Faut was handover ts. Bese * Give Me Head TFs You Rrdpendenes* — 8c. Bose ia = Sedapendence with Japanese -saceifice 4 Worst” Des Britich slavary “ _. g.¢. Bose Two heats, Ranaan Young givte and boys these headguaters from Srdin, te yom in Mad Hind faire 6 fy Regtmeat Zs © Gandhi reqiment’ <0; + Nehru «# SS ° Subhath + 2, * TRAM saptment Led by captain Lovet sehgi/) They wanted ts Enter Aindla from Kohima and ther occupy” Delhi — L714] populaaly known as Kebienn Capeditien. St was a dis actes, the Gribish easily copkaved the 60/000 store g 3teadess + = TM. Sehgal + shahwawaz i Gueudoyyel ghillon, + 1744-45 Redfort trolly! INA trails CA.neA caldiace toner Weot tn Ted RnakAs per. international law, there % “me punishment ~for. the. Soldten. potconers. P= Farsahas lab Nehru Because, +heid Leaders © GhulaBar Decor f congress [tawyees] = Sete all Gooee padiers were }. Kottasanath Kakju released ethoul any- AD. Te} Bahadux saps panlenae | * Aug a A med S-c- Bose take gf} -from amkongy 1 Tokyo, but he plane doce mot veached the hyo, ‘Tapan gout made ax( announcement that —the plane hod Crashed tm Faemosa , dA. °. * Tostice mex. muta LRA ce MK Mulkhagee hod Acbmitted repack im 2004 “, © S.C.Bose never dled in ee Tava gout gave a wager thal “there, was no such event « % S.C. Bose coent ts Russa (Some-tiow as quetty stalin ching [ quest f mavwo, 149] Af tex that he vetumed te Andia at a swamiji and ctaxted an ashram, a Faisabod taba felled athe haba died in 1985_ “ 303 \e\RIN muteny- 2 [Feb aye] Lb Royal Tndtan Now 18 Feb , he muting sa started tn Mumboi aad Feb —s spread ts alt emp wavy stattont Sind. 248 Ships ~ 20000 gatings (soldiers) elem hematin [sax ships) 2e0 were killed 23 they surrender to British. faxes &. + Tisceiainatin(D) every aspect, expecially tn food . © INA tetas trails | “AL Rin takings Op andad, te release 60000 ENA Soliders, ® andiam sepous envelved “Sige operation shal be SeATinclBhdy, ‘Dr. Sukaano — Gandhi ile iy Wotld War IT, he declawed indopenderce © Indore. Trdlonesta was Dutch colony + Britich ‘cuppatted Dutch lof providing aomy 16 gek back Tronesia, * Duwing second World wor, large stale rectesitment- ‘a the army sas done by British. British could not prevented the Nationskists fe enter tn Army 304Causss ¢ motings My 4 Rating who coorking mm a war ship Talwoas. “im Bomb: fades "9 RE a4 Ly Bec putt He rote Quit India work on Taloaa_tn bold Cane aa. British was vesy Sextous abolit this and he was tmprt sored . , low ratings taken up an hunger strike» on demanding the ikon Bec. Dutt % M:S. RKo@svons opporned as leaden q- this movement At vosious placés(there were gunbattles . ferk Kawachi > “ageuctan" wor chip ratings took. a cm battle. aganet arctic the ships epere ge British. # TO Save these satings , + Sasdhax. vallaboi Patel ao) + Md. alt gimno acted as mediokess and that was hs 305 aSExecom on Partition of Sn Tag 40, Lahore Session ttutstim league declared th qo! te pastition ¢ Sodio Tn 1929, Lahore Sestion g congress daclared th giaie Freedom , 4 4 plane + * Fosroula,, yy - * Fei plan, 995 we oe + Mouat pao Skformes Ye Chakrataktula Greg chert He left Conguess im 94a Gqimst the launch Quit India ey Swoatantxe Post aes Skjecive > tm baing the coo vévtl pastieefogettes and See strengthen ‘the National movem: =P potnt, en the plan , + “Too political pasties hall Launch united struggle again British + After the transfer ¢ power. Pakistantshall be given te muskets = the problem tea North-east p North-West states coheve the population f Hadus g muslims war eqsroh Solved by taking the Fiebicde conduding f Prajabi proya sekarana]+ Both pasties shall form pent Enterfn ee Binna. tanted only muslemns 45 pasticipate tr Flebteide . So, -R- Formula failed and tt lead one ckeptheadfowwocued ty Pastition ¢ Sndta. Wavell plon s i195 [vicexe Provisiond ) : Bik f executive Counal (cabmnet) ~ 13 memtboers. Shall be, (Reenatiing ena Is tacharge Befencé] a tromfering move povoess to Sian, ° Out f 33, QB “a, muslims. * Congress. ponty te ‘ape asked te celeck the mena * Governon General — Plan teas prepared , Jo discuss oF e tha wavell plax a.All pox meeting wac conducked at ~ siml 44 pode]. 995- €inna wanted that 6 members broth ane from Only mostinrteague party. 7 from congeed) Gandhi vefeted thu concept p Zinna boycotted th mecting Cabinet reson lan: say British gout p.m —Ablec He wanted fo qive Srdapendence to Todi ofgtlle But Zndians were not Fooly b take tndspendence because of Partition, 7 cove ths deadteSk, Allee senta cabrnet Mission te Frclia fa 1946. 307 4y3Objective ¢ mission ace te Aer — + Toprouide Roadmap te Sndiath indipendence - +. Te adie the Indians tb gk Indspendence . Aref a ot AF consencus -fatled, Cabinet miysion proposes a plan on it om and Submitted ie cabimel mission plan. Provis * Sindta shall be retained. ition of paktstan war rejected ] fat cmenpiies$ paxtition © Pakist noo park [west ¢ Cast] agar geographical contigaty * Problem f ind. communication © Problem ¢ Homan vent + Leod te -trundated Jule fields — colon field —fodia, Tule mills — Indi Op enesy + Difficult te chave defence p debi ‘ey pattitan Response ¢f mustime League : + Creating communal Aleks te destroy Sadia Uo] pug] (946 —Bivedk Action Roy * ettin Divede Sndta of cestcoy India.” Sn calcutta, 3 days —- 6000 mustiens ¢ Hinds Killed eachother. 20.000 Weurled In Bengal , mustim league wasn poroet, Ye Gout sponsored communal Ryots "THY Kroune as “Great Caleuite Killings”* Cabinet mission proposed “ALindia Federation" te caeate in Incta, Hprorf’ 41 provinces + 563 princely stabas) Conckituent Arse : [ah Dee, 1446 it was created] # Formation f dntertan Government ry Ceerrposony) 2, 1946 nterim govt was formed ally reson laope Aid oot joined laters members << 7 comgrers Congress: Sas SS Muslim league + Tassahas lat while pry [Head of Govt) * Vallabhai pakel = = Jgre ri iskee. + Baladev singh — Se * John motthat - Sy * Roja Gopala chaz education) + Baby Rajendia Prasad — Feed € spn, at carne o Asof ALE — Reileoouys ° Jagyeevan Ram — — Labour. ©: Homi Baba, — — Minec ard Power Hosimleggus + fagak ALE — Finance mimister Cit pm ¢ Pakistan] + Abdau Rab emyichtar — Communication minisker + Ghatonfar Alikhan — Health minister ® Chundsigat 308. Commece_tinitet 1Mount Batten Plant 1943 nen Pian & 54 gue gion He came as Goverrnoz, General Nlcevoy ™m Marth 4444 He was asked ty leave /comeout Sndiabejme jane W048 - . Abts ‘ CER dederten 4 aofeb) aye | CPt made 0. dactaratton mn pasltarest - * Bre? rua Quit India. after transfering the power into "espondlitarde nok lattes than June Jays, 7 A — Atlee Mount Batten cuccolfaty condutted Concencuc te partition India Congress accepted paGen Pakistan on the integration ¢ S63 Princely . Pre” Freedom come Pastiton, * Provigiont: 5 * British India shall be divided mle nipspoas + Sndian voton + Pakéran * Two conctituent Acsemly , * “the independence ¢ S03 princdy states “asay xolle4 jendoy out ‘People opinion ; Geographical ajay * the division ¢ Punjab @ Bengal provinces shall be decided by thety Legislature ¥ Bound aay comPAtion UAs Reaked .chairman ¢ Boondasy Commission + Radeliff , [Famous susist of engiard]) Movnt Batten told him te complete ba job In ys daups this plan was accepted bytigout a India's Endupendent Ack - says ' %.