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$FHVW FDSLWROFXSULQGH
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6 ILP vQDUPD L FX PLMORDFH L

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VHPQDOH HOHFWULFH

UHOD LLOH L WHRUHPHOH XWLOL]DWH vQ FLUFXLWHOH HOHFWURQLFH

VXUVH GHWHQVLXQH L FXUHQW
FRPSRQHQWHOH SDVLYH

UHSUH]HQWDUHD UVSXQVXOXL vQ IUHFYHQ 

6HPQDOH HOHFWULFH

6XUVH1RWD LL

5HODWLL VLWHRUHPH GHFLUFXLWHHOHFWULFH

/HJHD OXL2KP

7HRUHPHOH OXL.LUFKKRII 7.9VL7.,

&RQHFWDUHD UH]LVWRDUHORU
'LYL]RDUH UH]LVWLYH

 0HWRGD VXSUDSXQHULL HIHFWHORU

V0 = V01+V02

 7HRUHPD OXL7KHYHQLQ
JHQHUDWRUXO HFKLYDOHQW GHWHQVLXQH

 7HRUHPD OXL0LOOPDQ SRWHQ LDOH ODQRGXUL

 3XWHUHD7UDQVIHUXO GHSXWHUH

&RQGHQVDWRUXO VLERELQD
$FHVWVXESDUDJUDIFXSULQGH
5HOD LD WHQVLXQH FXUHQW

&RQHFWDUHD VHULH LSDUDOHO

&RPSRUWDUHD vQFF

&RPSRUWDUHD vQFD

 &LUFXLW5&FXVXUVD GHWHQVLXQH

vC (t ) = vC (0) e + (1 e ) vC ()

&LUFXLW5&FXVXUVD GHWHQVLXQH

 QFUFDUHD &ODFXUHQWFRQVWDQW

1
vC (t ) =
I t
C

&RPSRUWDUHD vQFD
5HDFWDQ D

1
; pentru condensator
XC =
C
X L = L; pentru bobin

,PSHGDQ D

Z = R + j (X L X C )

Z C = R jX C ;
(OHPHQWH
UHDFWLYHLGHDOH

1
Zc =
;
j C

Z L = R + jX L

Z L = j L

5VSXQVXO vQIUHFYHQ 

F ( j ) =
1
F ( j ) =
1 + jRC

1
1 + (RC )

( ) = arctg(RC)

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