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(1918) (S.S. 306) Notes On German Fuzes and Typical French and Belgian Fuzes (Second Edition)
(1918) (S.S. 306) Notes On German Fuzes and Typical French and Belgian Fuzes (Second Edition)
la/38390.
NOTES
ON
GEKMAN FUZES
AND
EDITION.)
LONDON:
CONTENTS.
... ...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
" fuzes
Percussion fuzes
... ...
...
...
...
...
with German
...
...
...
...
ordnance
and
...
...
...
...
...
...
19
... ...
...
...
132
...
...
...
...
158
...
...
...
...
...
170
...
...
...
(B 13358)
16
20
90
136
142
180
196
15
...
...
\u25a0
...
...
...
...
...
14
...
...
...
Appendix
(5
...
...
...
...
...
...
"Minenwerfer
14
...
...
PAGE
-204
I. Conversion table
: Inches to
millimetres
...
...
217
218
219
Percussion Fuzes.
20
5 cm. Gr. Z
22
K.Z. 14 ...
K.Z. 14n.A
L.K.Z. 160.V.
L.K.Z. 16m.V.
K.Z. 16 m.V
E.K.Z. 16
E.K.Z. 16 C.
E.K.Z. 17
Anti-tank fuze
24
24
26
26
28
30
32
34
36
...
...
...
...
PAGE.
...
...
...
...
H.Z. 14
44
46
46
...
...
...
(orFb.)
H.Z. 16
E.H.Z. 16
E.H.Z. 16 C
E.H.Z. 17
K.Z. 16 f. 10 cm. K.
Gr. Z.
Gr. Z.
Gr. Z.
Gr. Z.
Gr. Z.
Gr.Z.
82
92
04
14
14n.A
17...
...
...
...
46
48
50
52
54
56
64
66
68
70
72
74
82
82
84
84
90
K.Z. 11 Gr.
...
L.K.Z. 11 Gr
H.Z. 05 Gr.
(b 13358)
......
...
92
92
94
...
102
102
A2
4
page.
Time and Percussion
Fuzes con tinned.
H.Z. 05 Schr!
104
... 106
116
\Dopp. Z. 92 K.15
Dopp. Z. 92 lg. Brig.
118
120
\Dopp. Z. 92n.F.
Dopp. Z. 15
122
...... ...
...
...... .........
PAGE
\u0084.
Dopp. Z. 16
124
K.Z. 11
K.Z. 11 1.8.
HZ. 05
H.Z. 05 1.8.
... ......
... ...
132
134
134
... ...
Bd. Z. 06
(6)
136
136
136
138
138
138
138
Fuzes.
Dopp. Z. 86
. Dopp.
Dopp.
Z. 88
Z. 91
Dopp. Z. 92 f. FH.
Dopp. Z. 96
Dopp. Z. 98
Dopp. Z. 08
(c) Fuzes
Shell.
K.Z. 11
H.Z. 05
139
139
139
139
... 139
140
140
for Universal
...
140
140
PAGE.
NAVAL FUZES.
PAGE.
PAGE,
Z. f. 37 cm. Spgr.
Granat-Ziinder C/98
144
146
cm.
|
Spgr. m.
/Spgr.
......
...
... ... ......
K. ...
m.V. v. X
\.m.T.
(b)
148
148
150
150
Fuzes.
Dopp. Z. S/26
Dopp. Z. S/43
Dopp. Z.
... ...
S/56
158
158
160
160
162
162
MINENWERFER" FUZES.
"MINENWEI
<(
PAGE.
...
180
180
1. W.M. Zdr. 2
fZ.m.W.M
\Z.s.u.m.W.M
Z.s.W.M
Canister bomb fuze
Z.gI.W.M.
!.
..
182
182
182
184
186
188
PAGE,
5 cm. Gr. Z.
7*62
(Calibre
Dopp. Z 96 (obsolete).
Dopp. Z. 96 n/A.
K.Z. 11 (obsolete).
*(77 cm.) Field Gun (96 n/A.) (F.K. 96 n/AX
*(77 cm.) Field Gun '16 (F.K 16).
(Calibre = 7*7 cm. = 3*03 inches.)
K.Z. 14 (obsolete).
K.Z. 14 m.V. (obsolete).
K.Z. 14 n.A.
Gr. Z. 82 (obsolete).
H.Z. 14Vorst.
Dopp. Z. 86 (obsolete).
Dopp. Z. 91 (obsolete).
Dopp. Z. 92 f. 10 cm. K.
Dopp. Z. 92 K. 15.
J H.Z. 14 (obsolete).
H.Z. 16.
E.H.Z. 16.
E.H.Z. 16 C.
E.H.Z. 17.
Dopp. Z. 98 (obsolete).
H.Z. 05 (obsolete).
H.Z. 05 1.8. (obsolete).
H.Z. 05 Gr.
H.Z. 05 Gr. 1.8.
H.Z. 05 Sehr.
10 cm. Gun '97 (10 cm. K. 97), 10 cm. Gun (10 cm. X),
*10 cm. Gun '04 (10 cm. K. 04% and *10 cm. Gun '14
' (10
cm. K.14).
(Calibre = 105 cm. = 4*13 inches.)
Gr. Z. 04.
14 Vorst. (obsolete).
/H.Z.
H.Z. 14 Vorst. Fliehb. (or Fb.).
K.Z. 16 f. 10 cm. K.
Dopp. Z. 92 f 10 cm. K.
/\Dopp.
Z. 92 K. 15.
/ Dopp.
Dopp. Z. 92 n.F.
(Calibre = 10"5
= 10 :
5 cm. =
cm.
4"13 inches.)
Gr. Z. 04.
Gt.'Z. 14.
Gr. Z. 14 n.A.
Dopp. Z. 88 (obsolete).
Dopp. Z. 92.
Gr. Z. 04.
fDopp. Z. 92 f. 10 cm. K.
\Dopp. Z. 92 K. 15.
=
1497 cm. =
5"89 inches.)
Gr. Z. 04.
/Dopp. Z. 91 f. 10 cm. X
[Dopp. Z. 92 K.15.
Dopp. Z. 92 lg.Brig
Dopp. Z. 16.
*
Guns in common
(Calibre
use,
(15
cm,
Vers.
Gr. Z. 04.
f Dopp. Z. 92 f. 10 cm. K.
K.15.
\ Dopp. Z. 92
Bopp. Z. 92 lg. Brig.
Dopp. Z. 08 (obsolete).
Dopp. Z. 16 (?).
Gr. Z. 04.
Gr. Z. 14 (obsolescent).
Gr. Z. 14 n.A.
Dopp. Z. 92.
15 cm. Gun with Chase Rings (15 cm. R.K.) and Long 15 cm
Gun with Chase Rings (lg.15 cm. R.K.).
(Calibre = 14-97 cm. = 5"89 inches.)
Gr. Z. 96/04 (obsolete).
Gr. Z. 04.
Gr. Z. 14 (obsolescent).
Gr. Z. 14 n.A.
Dopp. Z. 92.
f Dopp. Z. 92 f. 10 cm. K.
\Dopp. Z. 92 K.15.'
(15 cm.) Heavy Field Howitzer (s. F.ff.), *(15 cm.) Heavy Field
Howitzer '02) (s. F.H. 02.), *(15 cm.) Heavy Field Howitzer
13 (5.F.H.13), *(15 cm.) Long Heavy Field Howitzer '13
(Ig. s. F.H. IS).
(Calibre = 14*97 cm. = 5 89 inches.)
Gr. Z. 82.
Gr. Z. 92.
Gr. Z. 04.
Gr. Z. 14 (obsolescent).
Gr. Z. 14 n. A.
Gr. Z. 17.
Dopp. Z. 92.
/Dopp. Z. 15.
\Dopp.
Z. 15 umg.
*
10
Gr. Z. 82 (Kp.).
Dopp. Z. 92.
*"
8-3 inches.)
Bd. Z. 06 (obsolete)
Gr. Z. 92.
Gr. Z. 04.
Gr. Z. 04/14.
(21 cm.
8*24 inches.)
= 28 0 cm.(?)
= 11*02 inches.)
lg.Bd. Z. 10.
).
older
f2l cm. mortar
" is "thel
>
1910, is called
11
B.NAVALGUNS.
= 3"7
X.)
L/30, L/35
and
L/45
S/26.
s. 10 cm, X.).
Dopp. Z. S/43.
Gr. Z. 04.
Gr. Z. 14 (obsolescent).
Dopp. Z. S/43.
cm, S.K.
L/40,
= 14"97 cm.
= 589 inches.)
or *. 15
unknown).
(Calibre
S.K. L/45).
21 cm. Q.P.=Gun L/45 {21 cm.
(Calibre 20*93 cm. (?) = 8"24 inches.)
Spgr. m.X.
cm. X.).
12
Spgr. m.X.
Dopp. Z. 16.
L/50).
(Calibre
28"0 cm.(?)
= 11-02
= 14 inches.)
= 15
inches.)
cm.
inches.)
\m.V.u.K.
13
"
C MINENWERFER.'
"
"
"
"
"
(mJf.W.)
Z.m.W.M.
Z.s.u.m.W.M.
"
"
(s.M. W.).
Z.&.WM.
Z.s.ulm.W.M.
"
"Minenwerfer."
"
Ehrhardt.
14
A.E.G. 17.
Allgemeine
This stands for Etnpfiadlicher Kanonen~Ziinder,l9l7.
"
Mectricitats-Gesellschaft, meaning instantaneous gun fuze of the
1917 pattern, manufactured by the General Electrical Co. in 1917."
Inaddition to these marks, most fuzes have a factory series
number, e.g., 141e :> on the above-mentioned fuze.
Manufacturers' Marks.
Fuzes are manufactured at arsenals, and also by a very large
number of private firms.
Manufacturers' marks play no part in the identification of
shells and guns, but a few of the better-known trade marks are
given below for information.
=
Danzig.
Dn.
]
=
Dr.
Dresden.
I
|
. = Ingoldstadt.
J.
L.
Lubenstadt.
}- Arsenals.
= Strassburg.
Sb.
=
|
Sg.
Siegburg.
= Spandau.
Sp.
.
J
= Allgemeine
A.E.G.
Electricitats-Gesellschaft.
=
"
\u25a0
Bergmann-Dynamos,
B.
D.W.M.
Kr.
cfc
M.A.N. S
or
>=
/VyyVN^v J
Berlin.
Fabrik Augsburg-Niirn
berg Aktiengesellschaft.
Maschinen
=
N.S.U.
Gesellschaft.
= Neckarsulmer
RF.
Remscheid Fabrik.
E.M.F. 1
> = Rheinische
Metallwaren
Maschinen Fabrik.
'
! Private
[f firms.
\u25a0
\u25a0
J^.
\u25a0
fyfy
= Siemens-Martin.
,\K )
Siemens-Schuckert.
und
15
Distinguishing marks.
(Jr.
Green cap
Z.os
Green cap
Brig.
E.K.Z. 17.
K.Z.11 Gr. .
H.Z. 14 Fb.
H.Z. U Vovst
~\
"
" Green
E.H.Z. 17
Gr. Z.14 n.A.
...
IDetonator
of superior
j quality.
J
Clamping device for time
K.Z.14
Gr. Z. U
Gr. Z. 14 n.A.
Dopp. Z. 92
Red cap
"
"Fb." or Fliehb."
after/1
the designation
"o.Az."after the designation!
*above
the designations
"lg. Bd. Z. 10" and
"kz.Bd. Z.10"
"n.A." or "n/A." after f
(
the designation
"l.B." after the designa-J
tion
1
-p on cap of fuze
"K."on time ring
/
......
i
M
ring.
Fliehbolzen = centrifugal
bolt to secure percussion
H.Z. 14 Vorst,
pellet.
HZ.14
Dopp. Z. 92 Ig.
Brig. o.Az.
Ohne Aufschlagzundung=no
percussion
arrangement
(only for use against air
craft).
Dopp. Z. 15
Variation of.
Dopp. Z. 92 K.15 Employment same as for
Dopp. Z. 92 f. 10 cm. K.
Bd. Z.10
Detonator in percussion
pellet specially protected.
K.Z.Un.A.
Gr.Z.l4n.A.
K.Z.1118.
H.Z. 05 1.8.
H.Z.05 Gr.1.8,
K.Z.11 Gr.
.....} design.
...... \ Long-burning
..
"
} nc
Of new
y Long-burning:
fuze.
Simplified type of
"uni
K.Z. 11
G.=Granate or H.E. effect.
S.=Schrapnel or shrapnel
1
H.Z. Ob Gr.
17...
IE.K.Z.
E.H.Z. 17...
G. S.
"
"
"
42 (?) seconds.
v Green Cross gas shell.
gas shell.
IYellow Cross
H.z.14
Green cap
Allgreen
Green and yellow
Yellow cap
-h
Signification.
Fuze.
Mark.
effect.
Cross
16
Abbreviation.
alter Art
a/A.
Az.
Of old pattern.
Percussion fuze.
Blind.
Time fuze.
Aufschlag-Zuuder
Brd. Gesch
Brand-Gr.
Br. Mrs.
Bd. Z.
Blind
Brenn-Z under
[ Brand-Geschoss
Brand- Granate
Bronze-MSrser
Boden-Ziinder
D.Z. or Dz.
Dopp. Z....
|Doppel-Z under
81.
Bz.
Bd. G.
.English equivalent.
>\u25a0 Incendiary
Eisen-Oentrjerung
shell.
Bronze mortar.
Base fuze.
1892 pattern.
f. 10 cm. K.
E.K.Z.
Empfindlicher
Granate
Geladen
Geschiitz
Sensitive, t.>.,instantaneous
gun fuze.
Centrifugal bolt.
Portress.
Geschiitz-Fabrik
Geschoss-Fabrik
Granate-Geschoss
Granate
! H.E. shell.
Granatfiillung 88
1888
C/92
ConstrUction/92
Ec.
E.H.Z.
only.
...
Ziinder
Zunder
Pb.
Fliehb.
Pest.
F. Gr.
FH.
Kanonen-
1Fliehbolzen
Festung
P.Patr.
Peld-Granate
Feld-Haubitze
Feld-Kanone
Feld-Patrone
Fp.o2
Piillpulver 02
*s
Fullpulver
F. K.
G.
Gel.
Gescli.
Gf.
G.g.
Gr.
Grf.BB
Gr, Z.
60
i.P.L.
i.E.L.
i. S.L.
Iz.
K.
Innen-Zunder
Kanone
H. Gr.
H. Schr.
H.Z.
i.Kas.L
i.Kst.L.
fy
Projectile.
Gun factory.
Shell factory.
Geschoss
Granat-Z tinder
Haubitz-Granate
Haubitz-Schrapnel
Haubitz-Zunder
in Kasemattenlafette
in Kiistenlafette
in Panzerlafette
inEad-Lafette
in Schirmlafette
howitzer fuze.
pattern
(picric acid).
.
.
explosive
17
Signification.
Abbreviation.
K.
K.
Kt.
Kiirzer.
Shorter.
j-Kartatscbe
Case shot.
Cartridge.
K. Gr.
K.i.H.
Kartusche
Kanonen-Granate
Kanone in Haubitzlafette
Kart.
Kp.
Kappe
Kst.
Kst. H.
Kst. K.
Kst. Mrs.
K.Z.
Kz.
kz. Bd. Z.
lg. Bd. Z.
L. orl. ...
L.
1. B.
lg. Brig,
kggr.
Lg.Zdr.
L.K.Z.
1. N. M.
Kiiste
...
Kusten-Haubitze
Kiisten-Kanone
Kiisten-Morser
Kanonen-Ziinder
Kopf-Ziinder
Gun fuze.
...
kurzer Boden-Ziinder
langer Boden-Zilnder
Leicht (e-er)
...
...
Lang or Langer
>- lange Brennlange
Langgranate
Leuchtgeschoss-Zunder
Langer Kanonen-Ziinder
leichte Nachrichten-Mine
leichte Spreng-Mine.
leichter Wurf-Mine-Ziinder
etc.
Mdlchb.
M/llnhf
Mdlchf.
m.Ozdg.
m.P.
Mrs.
1. W. M,Zdr,
L/40,
Gun shell.
1. Spr. M.
L/3.1, etc.
/*
English equivalent.
Light.
Long or Longer.
Long-burning (fuze)
Long shell.
Long fuze
" for gun.
"
shell.
MuDdlochbuchse
...
Old pattern type of fuze.
Game.
Mundlochfutter
mit Oberztindung
With overhead ignition.
mit Panzerkopf
With armour-piercing head.
Morser...
Mortar.
Mtl.K.
M.V.or m.V.
m.v.F.
m.V.u.K.
Mantel-Kanoiie
Mit Verzogerung
Mitvorderem Filhrungsring
Verzogerung
mit
und
M.W.
ilinenwerfer
Jacketed gun.
Klappensicherung
...
mortar).
o.Az.
O.V. or o.V.
ohne Aufschlagziindung
Ohne Verzogerung
Of new pattern.
Of new shape.
Without percussion system.
Without delay action (non
P.
Pulver
Powder
or n.A.
u/A.
n.F.
Patr.
never Art
never Form
Patrone
...
delay action).
(usually
black
powder)^
Cartridge (fixed ammuni
tion).
(re 13358)
18
Signification.
Abbreviation.
...
Kevolver gun.
43 seconds.
Rev. K.
R.K.
Rovolver-Kanone
S/43
43 Sekunden
S.
Sch.
Bchr.
Sek.
B.K.
Spgr.
Sprgr.
Spgr. m.X.
English equivalent.
Ring-Kanone
I
Schwer (e-er).
Heavy.
Schrapnel
Shrapnel.
Sekunden
Schnellade-Kanone
Seconds.
Q.P. gun.
j Spreug-Gi'anate
Sprenggranatenziinder
Klappensicherung
H.E. shell.
mit
Fuze
safety
shell
T.H.
T.K.
ttb
Turni-Haubitze
Turm-Kanoue...
Unterrichtsfibungs-
bgr.
bungsgranate
ttb.Ldg.
Umg.
02 umg.
92 transf.
V.
Vers.
Verst.
V.K.
Vrst.
Vst.
Vorst.
W.M.
Z.
Zdr.
Zdg.
Zdldg.
Zdlg.
Z.gI.W.M.
Z.m.W.M.
Z.s.W.M.
Z.s.u.m.W.M.
. .
Obuugcs-Ladung
Umgeandert or umgearbeitet
lt(92 umgeandert
Verzogerung
Versuchs-
...
Verstiirkt
! Vnrkiirzte Kammerhiilse
with centrifugal
device for H.E.
Howitzer in turret.
Gun in turret.
lnstructional.
Practice.
Practice shell.
Practice charge.
Converted.
Experimental.
Strengthened.
shrapnel).
I
Vorstecker
Wurf-Mine
I
ZUnder
Fuze.
Ziindung
ZUndladung
JZvindcv
slattor Wurf-Minc ..
Fuze.
Exploder.
\i7f
for smooth
" shell.boro
" Miuenwerfer
"
Zunder mittlerer Wurf-Mine Fuze for "
medium Minen
Ziinder schwerer Wurf-Mine Fuze for" heavy " Minen
werfer shell.
Ziinder schwerer mid mit Fuze for heavy and medium
tlerer Wurf-Mine
"Minemverfer" shell.
werfer
shell
19
H.Z. 14.
Gr. Z. 92.
. .
57-40
40-32
1-60
0-25
0-40
60-0
37-5
58-97
38-58
2-16
0-17
0-12
c
facturet
Manu-
Copper
AEG
1914.
...I
Tin
Zinc
Iron
Silicon
Aluminium
Manganese
Magnesium
K.Z. 14.
2-22
5-22
1-74
6-82
0-30
0-30
91-96
0-48
0-36
90-60
... .. .
Manufacture
Sulphur
Phosphorus
Manganese
...
2-20
4-14
0-2
0-2
0-1
0-2
0-2
... ...
... ...
......
(b 13358)
rings.
...
...
......
1917.
Time ri 8
0-50
2-40
2-54
4-60
1-00
0-67
0-20
......
90-60
1-42
1-78
U-76
93-44
0-03
0-03
E.K.Z. 17.
L.K.Z. 11 Gr.
A.E.G. 1917.
_l
98-81
0-36
0-06
0-05
0-03
0-69
rings.
93-67
......
1916.
Time
0-52
0-19
92-41
Sb,
Sb.
1914.
Time
2-20
3-42
0-56
0-69
L.K.Z. 16 m.V.
1916.
...
...
Iron
Carbon
Silicon
57-3
41-3
AEG R.Stock&Co.
1915.
1915.
Fuze
g.R
Aluminiumfuzes.
...
Lead
2-0
...
Fuze
m(
......
... ... ...
... ... ...
Copper
Zinc
Lead
Tin
.
Iron
Aluminium
{ J
Manufacture
Zinc
Copper
......
......
...
Aluminium
Iron
Lead
Tin
_
90-7
4-8
3-3
trace
1-1
0-1
Sb. 1917.
'
91-42
4-26
3-03
0-21
1-08
b"!
20
PERCUSSION FUZES.
Used with.
'
G-un.
Pattern of Shell.
...
\u25a0
Common shell
...
Maximum
range,
percussion.
...
yards.
3,280
Nature. Percussion
: non-delay
action only.
Material.Brass.
Remarks. It
21
37 cm. Gr. Z
22
Designation. Bcm.Gr.Z.
5 cm. H.E. shell).
5 cm.
Used with.
I
I;
Gun.
5 cm. gun
mounting
on
shielded
Pattern of Shell.
Common shell
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
3,280
23
5 cm. Gr. Z
Scale
9/10 approx
24
with.
Designation.
Used
G-un.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
9,186*
9,186
1,968
only.
Material. Zinc body and steel cap. The original X.Z. 14 fuze
{see Bemarks) is made of brass, aluminium, or zinc, with either a
brass or a steel cap.
Remarks. This fuze has largely replaced the original K.Z. 14
fuze (non-delay percussion), which was introduced towards the end
of 1914 at the same time as the 1914 pattern field gun shell, and
was liable to cause prematures in the bore. The K.Z. 14 fuze is,
however, still used for long gas shell (green cross). The K.Z. 14
n.A. fuze differs internally from the K.Z. 14 fuze in that the
safety powder pellet is in a brass sleeve ; externally, it differs
only in the marking and in the shape of the cap, which is more
pointed.
0 or
stamped
on
25
K.Z.14 n.A.
26
Kanonen
- Zilnder
1916
Used with
G-un.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
gun)
percussion.
.:.
yards.
9,186
8,202
10,389*
10,171*
1,968
Nature. Percussion.
Remarks.
Non-delay
"
27
L.K.Z.16 o.V.
L.K.Z.16 m.V.
a_
'
,',
. tV '
\u25a0
fl
\u25a0
\u25a0-'"\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0
.2
f^ bd
ft
111
\u25a0
\u25a0
\u25a0
>
cS
"to
!"^
> >
il 1' |
28
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
9,186
n/A.)
Nature. Percussion
:delay
action only.
grey.
30
E.K.Z.
16 = Empfindlicher Kanonen-Ziinder 16
(1916 pattern sensitive, i.e., instantaneous, gun fuze).
Designation-
Used with.
Q-un.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
yards.
...
Nature . lnstantaneo
...
9,186
8.202
10,339*
10,171*
us.
Material. Zinc alloy and steel, or all steel. The projecting rod
is either a solidrod of aluminium or else a hollow steel rod.
This
Remarks.
31
E.K.Z.16.
32
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
...
"0"shell
yards.
11,264
Nature. Instantaneous.
Material.
"
34
Used with.
G-un.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion
yards.
9,186*
9,186
8,202
10,171
This fuze is
Remarks.
35
36
Designation. (?)
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
?*
* Fired at short
ranges
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
safety bolt).
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
itzer, Krupp
yards.
7,655*
(green
7,656||
9,186f
(green
9,077||
(green
9,733^
9,62411
Material.
Remarks.
Nature.
Oor
-\Xstamped
With Charge No. 8 ;the usual maximum range is 6,890 yards with
Charge No. 7.
f With Charge No. 9 ; the usual maximum range is 6,999 yards with
Charge No. 8.
IWith Charge No. 10 ; the usual maximum range is 6,452 yards with
Charge No. 8.
The original H.Z.14 fuze is apparently still used with this shell.
|| "With Charges Nos. 8, 9 and 10, respectively, but it is laid down in a
German document that the ranges of 6,616, 7,163 and 8,421 yards, respec
tively, should not be exceeded.
45
46
or
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
'14A H.E.
'14 and '14A H.E.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
7,983
10,608
Ditto
11,811
Ditto
Ditto
11,264
12,085
'14A H.E.
'14 H.E. forGerman 10 cm.
gun
German-made shell
7,109
10,827
10,827
Fuzes have also been found with Vrst. and Vst. after the
designation HZ. 14 : Vorst., Vrst. and Vst. are abbreviations for
VorStecker (safety pin).
48
Designation.
howitzer fuze).
Used with.
Gun.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
Nature. Percussion
action.
:can
Material. Mildsteel,
...
percussion.
yards.
7,655*
9,186*
9,733*
painted grey.
49
50
Grun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards.
7,655*
field Ditto
9,186*
field Ditto
9,733*
Nature. Instantaneous.
Material.
Remarks.
51
E.H.Z.16
(b 13358)
52
"
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
yards
"0" shell
10,936*
"C" shell
11,210+
Nature. Instantaneous.
Material.
Remarks.
grey.
With Charge
f
" "
shell,
No. 9, which ia the only charge used with "
C "
With Charge No. 10, which is the only charge used with 0 shell.
53
E.H.Z.16 C
54
E.H.Z.
Designation.
Used with.
Gun.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
yards.
...
7,655*
field Ditto
9,186*
field Ditto
9,733*
made
of steel.
cussion cap.
A cross is stamped on fuzes used with gas shell.
This fuze is also used with 10 5 cm. yellow cross gas shell, for
#
which the maximum ranges are probably somewhat less than those
given in the table above.
When used with yellow cross gas shell, this fuze is painted
green, or possibly black and green. When used with tlie 1915
pattern H.E. shell it is painted black.
56
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
10 cm. short gun in turret '14and'14AH.E.
10 cm. gun with overhead
shield
10 cm. gun in turret
SDitto
10 cm., reinforced gun in
turret
10 cm. gun, 10 cm. gun '04 Ditto
10 cm. gun '14, 10 cm. gun Ditto
'97
Nature. Percussion.
Material.
Eamarks.
...
yards.
10,608
11,811
11,264
12,085
>
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Designation. Or.
CjB2 Oranat-Zilnder
Z.
(1882 pattern fuze for H.E1. shell).
Construction
1882
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
...
yards.
...j
8,749
6,616
6,616
'80 common
'88 H.E
'
N&ture. Percussion
Material. Brass.
[Remarks.
:non-delay
8,147
7,109
9,296
8,749
8,147
8,749
8,640
8,312
action only.
"
65
66
Designation. GV. Z. 92
fuze for H.E. shell).
Used with.
Gun.
Maximum
Pattern of Shell.
range,
percussion.
yards.
7,874?
gas shell
cross and
Ditto
21
21 cm. mortar
:<
field
field
howitzer
(15
(15
field
10,280?
6,616
and
gas shell
Ditto
8,147
howitzer '02
9,296
field Ditto
howitzer '13
Nature.
.9,296
field Ditto
howitzer '13
'l3
Percussion
:non-delay
action only.
ir.i
i t:
Material.
Brass.
>
68
pattern
' Maximum
Pattern of Shell.
range,
percussio
percussion.
21 cm. mortar
"Mortar" (21 cm.)
(15 cm.) heavy field howitzer
...S
yards.
8,968
9,952
Ditto
'12, '12 n/A., '14 and '14A,
6,616
H.E., T, X, and green
T gas shell and Nsmoke
shell
(15 cm.) heavy fieldhowitzer '02 Ditto
8,147
(15 cm.) heavy fieldhowitzer '13 Ditto
..: 9,296
9,296
(15 cm.) long heavy field howit- Ditto
zer '13
15 cm. long gun with chase '14 and '14A, H.E., with
8,749
forward driving band
rings
|
gun
15 cm.
with chase rings
Ditto
8,640
[
10,936
15 cm. long gun
'96, '12, '12 n/A., '14 and
'14A, H.E.
15 cm. gun with overhead '03 H.E.
17,060
>
shield
15 cm. guv L/30
'12 and '12 n/A, H.E.
.."
?
-21,107
15 cm. experimental gun on '03 H.E., with false cap
wheeled carriage
'03 H.E., ordinary pattern
18,482
15,748
13 cm. gun
'14 H.E.
cm.
16,295
10
coast defence gun on '16 H.E.
wheeled carriage
10 cm. gun with overhead '15 H.E.
11,811
cm.
10
reinforced gun in
...
...
...
... ... ...
...
\u25a0
turret
Nature. Percussion
=1 second,
Ditto
Ditto
shell
German-made shell
German 'l2 H.E. ..
:withor
approximately).
...
...
11,264
12,085
9,515
13,124
"
70
Designation. Or. Z. 14
fuze for H.E. shell).
Used with.
Ghin.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
(15 cm.) heavy field howitzer
yards,
6,616
8,147
9,296
8,147
9,296
8,147
8,749
8,640
10>936
?
7,984
.7,109
only.
Remarks. This fuze was introduced with the 1914 and 1914 A
"
G. Gr. Z.14 and Kz. Gr. Z.14 in which G
"
X probably
and
stand for "Grosser" and "Kurzer" (large and short), which
possibly refer to the size of the exploder and the consequent length
of the game (see page 138).
Gr. Z. 14n.A. A variation which has taken the place of the
original Gr. Z.14 (see page 72).
A red cap and
or
Vj> stamped
71
Gr.Z.l4.
/^ ..
J\^Safeti/p/n
'r-jf*'"*
/
I|
[j^
/O7T/
28mm. L
I
/
45mm.
\*Gas escape
X.
[ Steel cap
painted red
'
-*
;
Sbeel game
> lacquered
yellow
Full size.
72
Used with.
Maximum
range,
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
zer
percussion.
yards.
6,616
3,147
9,296
8,147
9,298
cross)
'.
8,749
8,640
10,936
v
7,984
7,109
P
"
H.E. shell.
74
Used with..
Gun.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
yards.
(15 cm.) heavy
field '12 n/A and
id'l4H.E.
'14 H.E.
howitzer
field Ditto
(15
cm.) heavy
...
howitzer '02
cm.)
(15
heavy field Ditto
howitzer '13
(15 cm.) long heavy field Ditto
howitzer '13
...
6,616
8,147
...
9,296
9,296
Nature. Instantaneous.
page 72).
75
76
77
i\
I
y
78
79
80
\u2666
81
(B 13358)
82
Used with.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
Gun.
percussion.
yards.
28
12,467
cm.
...
...
8,530
...
10,280
10,718
...
... ...
Nature. Percussion
8,530
17,060
15,748
page 138).
83
84
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion
...
..
yards.
lapprox.
18,000
10,608
7,874
10,280
11,264
* When used
86
87
88
89
90
never Art
Used with.
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
Gun.
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
7,655*
yards.
9,186
...
8,421f
8,968f
Ditto
..:.
\u25a0
shrapnel.
91
Dopp. Z. 96n/A.
Steel cap
\u25a0
X_^T k^
C ho/es
\u25a0\u25a0.
\u25a0'
Aluminium
ii,
'i
IIoil
:
45mm.--
Fullsize.
92
Designation.
K.Z. 11
Gr.Kanonen-Ziinde)\
(1911 pattern gun fuze for H.E. shell).
1911, Granate
Used with.
Maximum range.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
'J5 H.E.
...
...
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards
Jl,lBfr:
<
-i_-/
7,874
4 to 72 in hundreds of
metres (72 7,200 metres) :each of the, smallest divisions from
2 to 15 is equivalent to 100 metres of range, those. from 15 to 72
are equivalent to 50 metres.
"When the setting mark is opposite the cross on the disc cover
ing the gas escape, the fuze is set for percussion.
The cap of the K.Z. 11 Gr. fuze, when used with the 1915
93
K.Z.llGr.
i
:\u25a0!
I
/atzhgX
steel
//
\l
-^
A\\\
v\.
lb
\\ .
"r-3^'
K-JI
-.-55/77/77.- .-U-^i
j
/
\u25a0
\u25a/0I\u25a0
V
1
//
\ Aluminium
\u25a0'
Steel game
which screws
intothe sheif
and intowhich
the aluminium
'
fuze body is
screwed,
being secured
by 3 small
set screws:
Full size.
another variation of this fuze, the letters O.Az. (phne Aufschlagziindung
Inwithout
percussion system), are stamped on the right of the setting
mark. The upper time ring is graduated in seconds from 3to 30, and in
fifths of a second from 2$ to -30J. Two fifths or '4 of each second is further
indicated by the figure 4. The cap is painted red. This fuze is used with
the H.E. shell, of German manufacture, fired from the 7"62 cm. (3")Bussian
field gun converted for anti-aircraft work.
94
Pattern of Shell.
'15 H.E.
...
...
...
...
...
...
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
5,468*
5,468
yards.
9,186
8,202
5,468* 10,38f1f
9,405 yards.
super-charge
is
95
L.K.Z.llGr.
96
97
(B13358)
98
99
(b 13358)
o 2
100
101
102
Maximum range.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
...
...
Time.
Perc'n.
jards.
yards.
5,468
Y,655|
5,468*
9,186f
5,468*
9,733f
and
Graduations. Graduated from 7 to 70 (lowest
=
action).
highest
Material. Brass body with aluminium time rings and steel cap.
Remarks. This fuze is also used with 10"5 cm. blue cross gas
shell, for which the maximum ranges are probably somewhat less
than those given in the table above.
*Fuze-setting,
not range.
on page 44.
103
;fo%
/fH^^\
/ \/
\v_^
eSCape
! Ring of
\ safety pin
\u25a0
f/
.pj)1
-----^\U
~~n
y Vy
/ff
r^=r~^^)
)T
w
%^tt /
j escape
'
>
---*\u25a0'
\u25a0
;
\
red
rrass rings
-.^
\Panted
l
At
[Aluminium
\u25a0
\u25a0
..,[time rings
-----
Steei game
(lacquered
104
Gun.
'
Maximum range.
;
Pattern of Shell.
'16 shrapnel
Ditto
...
'
Ditto
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards.
7.655
7,655
7,655*
9,186
7,655*
9,733
(68
\u25a0
When the setting mark is opposite the cross, the fuze is set for
percussion.
Remarks.
105
106
Designation. Lg.Zdr.S/22=Leuchtffeschoss-Zunder,
(star shell fuze, 22 seconds).
22 Sekunden
Used with.
Gun.
field
Star shell
(10-5 cm.)
light
howitzer '16
field
Ditto
(10-5
field
Ditto
cm.)
light
howitzer, Krupp
Nature.
Maximum
range,
time.
Pattern of Shell.
...
yards.
4,740
at least 4,740
...
at least 4,740
Time fuze.
Remarks.
107
\
A
s
/rg.z&r
!
i
49 mm.
ki\\
//o
~~~
iMiiUiiiknl. f
j."
~\
>Aluminium
r^^ \u\\\\u\Wk\vA
-^""^
_^' .
V--Z5mm
Full size.
*!~
'Brass*
108
109
110
111
*\u25a0
112
113
(b 13358)
ii
\u26 6
114
Used with.
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
Grun.
21 cm. howitzer in turret ..
21 cm. gun with chase rings
15 cm. howitzer in turret
(15 cm.) heavy field howit-
... ......
... ...
...
zer
..
... ...
...
'80/92 r
...
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards.
5,960
5,960
7,655
7,218
6,616
7,655
7,874
6,616
8,147
8,147
7,929
7,929
7,655
7,655
7,546
7,546
8,968
10,936
7,218
7,983
7,983
Material Brass.
recent
115
116
...
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards.
8,530
8,530
10,718
\u25a0\u25a0
..., 12,249
!
13 cm. shrapnel
...! 10,936
German -made shrapnel
...
! 8,530
flOcm.H.E.
>
96 ghrapnel
8 640
{
~)
... 1|96fI
'
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
'96 shrapnel
-g
9,296
#
J
"I 10 cm. H.E.*
/ '96 shrapnel
shrapnel
'15 shrapnel
J'96
...... ...... /
j
... ...
>
17,060
[ 18,592
S
Jj 15,311
ilO608
10>m8
11,811
'
"1
n7>7
Q
y>U77
\u0084
11 Ofl
Ml
1 o
9QC
9,296
,,noK
12,085
6,124
7,109
Nature. Time
and percussion.
Graduations. Graduated from % to 26 in seconds and eighths
of a second (lowest and highest figures are 1and 26).
When the setting mark is opposite the cross, the fuze is set for
percussion.
Material. Brass.
Remarks. A variation of this fuze has been found in which
10 cm. JT." has been crossed out and "lg. Brig" has been
"/.
substituted. Itis graduated in seconds and quarters of a second
from 2 to 41 (lowest and highest figures are 2 and 40).
Another variation of this fuze is marked Dopp. Z. 92 K. 15.
In external appearance, graduation and material, it is identical
with Dopp. Z. 92 fur 10 cm. K. and is the same fuze with a
shorter designation.
117
118
Used with.
___^
Maximum range.
Shell.
Gun.
Time.
Perc'n.
... ...
... .. . .
...
yards.
6,452
<
'.
field
(15 cm.)
heavy
howitzer
field
(15 cm.) heavy
howitzer '02
(15 cm.)
heavy field
howitzer '13
15 cm. gun with overhead
shield
15 cm. experimental gun
on wheeled carriage
13 cm. gun...
10 cm. gun '04, 10 cm.
... ...
gun
10 cm. gun '14, 10 cm.
gun '97
9 cm. gun and 9 cm. anti
aircraft gun
'14 H.E.
fyards.
6,616
8,147
8,147
9,296
9,296
3 6,186
17,060
16,404
18,592
13 cm.
'96
15,311
]1,264
15,811
11,264
Ditto
12,085
12,085
7,109
7,109
Ditto
Ditto
'15
...
shrapnel
......
shrapnel ...
... ... ...
shrapnel ...
...
Nature. Time
and percussion.
Graduations. Graduated from 2 to 41 in seconds and
quarters
41 only.
"
gun.
119
120
Used with.
Maximum range.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Time.
... ...
10cm.Jun'14,
/9
yards.
Perc'n.
yards.
10,936?
f 11,264?
j 12,085?
10,936?
11,264?
12,085?
7,109?
7,109?
percussion.
Material.Brass.
121
122
Used with.
G-un.
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
Time.
yards.
Pere'n.
yards.
6,616?
8,147?
6,616?
8,147?
8,968
8,968?
Ditto
9,296?
9,296?
Ditto
...10,936?
10,936?
Graduations.
The
Remarks.
124
= Doppel-Ziinder,
Used with.
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell,
G-un.
... ...
...
...
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
at least
yards.
at least
22,000
22,000
17,060
17,060
over
over
17,060
17,060
18,592
18,592
over
over
18,592
18,592
Graduations.
Remarks.
(gr.)probably
= grau or
It
126
127
128
129
(b 13358)
130
131
(B 13358)
12
132
1911,
Designation. K.Z.111.8. ~ _ Eanonen-Zunder,
Brennlange (1911 pattern long-burning gun fuze).
Used with.
lange
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
Gun.
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards.
9,186
i 7,874
on
and
detonates.
2. Time: whole shell detonates in air.
3. Percussion.
Graduated from 2 to "72 inhundreds of metres
Graduations.
(50 = 5,000 metres) ; each of the smallest divisions from 2 to 15 is
equivalent to 100 metres of range, those from 15 to 72 are
equivalent to 50 metres.
Gr = Granate or H.E. effect ; S = Schrapnel or Shrapnel.
As shown in the plate, the fuze is set for percussion shrapnel.
The original pattern K.Z. 11 fuze was graduated from 2 to 50
in hundreds of metres, and a later pattern was graduated up to
70 (the maximum ranges with time fuzes being 5,468 and 7,655
yards, respectively). There was also a corrector scale on the
lower time ring to raise or lower the height of burst.
i
is some
134
Gun.
shell;
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
7,655
yards.
7,655
on
impact.
after
impact.
percussion.
The original pattern of H.Z. 05 fuze was graduated from 3 to
53 in hundreds of metres, aud a later pattern was graduated up to
63, the maximum ranges with time fuze being 5,796 and 6,890
yards, respectively.
War Ministry
stated that universal shell, and consequently this fuze, would
become obsolete on the lt July, 1916 ; both are, however, some
times met with.
\u25a0y
135
136
Percussion Fuzes.
Used ivith.
21 cm. Mortar :1888 pattern shell :maximum range, 9,952
yards.
Used with.
21 cm. Mortar :1883 pattern shell :maximum range, 9,733
yards.
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
cm. mortar
"21Mortar"
(21 cm.)
'88 H.E.
Ditto
yards.
8,968
9,952
6,616
H.E.
Ditto
8,147
Ditto
9,296
10.936
8,749
8,640
137
138
same type
as
cap. Of the
Or. Z. lfy(see page 71). Non-delay action only.
Kz. Gr. Z. 14 was used with the 15 cm. long gun, 15'
howitzer and 13 cm. gun.
G. Gr. Z. 14
was
49
cm.
page 137.
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
23 cm.
21 cm.
21 cm.
15 cm.
13 cm.
howitzer ...
...
mortar
mortar (bronze) ...
coast defence gun...
gun
... ...
......
'06-H.E.
'96 fI.E.
'06 H.E.
Ditto
H.E. shell...
yards.
1*4030
10,280
8,530
8,530
15,748
139
(b)
Used with.
9 cm. field gun '73/'BB : 1882 pattern
range (time fuze), 3,390 yards.
shrapnel: maximum
Used with.
12 cm. gun :1888 a/A. pattern shell :maximum range (per
cussion), 7,984 yards.
metres.
Used with.
(10-5 cm.) light field howitzer '98/'O9: 1898 pattern shell:
maximum range (time fuze), 6,124 yards.
5,468 yards.
140
Used with.
(10-5 cm.) light field howitzer '98/'O9 :1898 pattern
maximum range (time fuze), 6,120 yards.
shrapnel
(c) Fuzes
141
142
NAVAL FUZES.
()
Percussion Fuzes.
Ziinder
filrX'7em, Spreng
Used with.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
Nature;
7 cm. H.E.
...
yards.
Percussion.
Material.
144
Used with.
G-un.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
...
8-8 cm. Q.F. gun L/35 ...
8-8 cm. Q.F. gun L/45
88 cm. Q.F. gun L/30
...
Nature. Percussion.
Material. Brass.
Remarks.
...
yards.
9,077
Ditto
over
9,000
over
9,000
145
146
Q.F.
gun
L/36
Spgr. ZJS-
15 cm. Spgr.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
GKin.
L/40
L/35
[ 15
cm.
\[ 15(Haube.)
cm. Spgr. Lj3-6
...
lOScm. Spgr.
percussion.
...
yards.
13,233
(Bz.)
20,451
...
About 14,983
L/3'6 (Kz.)
About 10,389
- Remarks. Used in
Zdlg.
Or.
tion 1898
m. o'os Set.
C/98
mit o'os Sekunden
Zilndladung Construc
Verz. (Grosse =
Verzb'gerung
large 1898 pattern
cap.
147
148
Pattern oT Shell
Maximurn
range,
percussion.
17
cm.
Q,.F. gun
L/40
L/
40
...
17 cm. Spsr.
Spgr.
L/8
L/
8(Kz.)...
yards.
Over 16,000
tinned brass
case.
Remarks. Used
\u25a0
149
150
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
38 cm. gun
...
...
...
L/45
24 cm.
Q.F.
...
...
jards.
at least
46,000
at least
50,300
29,090
29,200
29,200 ?
cap ; steel
game
151
152
153
154
155
156
\
\
157
158
Percussion Fuzes.*
(time
26 Sehmden
Used with.
Maximum range.
Pattern of Shell.
Gun.
B'B cm.
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
yards.
Q.F. gun
Remarks.
For the clockwork time fuze, Dopp. Z. 16, see page 124.
159
Dopp.Z.
S/26
160
Used with.
Maximum range.
Gun.
Pattern of Shell.
Timei
yards.
?\u25a0
15 cm. Spgr. L/3'6
... 115 cm. Spgr. Z/3'6 ( Dz:) 14,983
...I 10S em. Spgr. Lj3'6 10,389
Perc'n.
'
yards.
?
14,983
10,389
Nature.
and fifths of
second (lowest and highest figures are 1and 43).
When the setting mark is opposite the cross, the fuze is set
for percussion.
a
Material. Brass.
161
162
Gun.
Maximum
range,
percussion.
15 cm. Q.F. Gun L/40 ?
...
yards.
15 cm. Spgr.
L/36 (Dz.)
percussion.
Remarks.
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
Fuzes.
Used with.
Minenwerfer.
76
76
werfer
Nature.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
yards.
1,148
'16 liglibH.E
Ditto
...
1.422
Percussion.
Material.
Remarks.
ground.
171
Az. 16 f.I.W.M
"*
172
Designation.
Used with.
Gun.
Maximum
range,
Pattern of Shell.
percussion.
yards.
1,312
action.
Remarks.
m. V.
173
174
175
176
177
(b 13358)
178
179
(b 13358)
M 2
180
Used with.
Pattern of Shell.
Minenwerfer.
Maximum
range, time
and percussion.
yards.
fLight H.E. (original 1
pattern)
j>
76 cm. light Minenwerfer \u25a0{ '16 light H.E.
(original pattern)
IMessage shell {1.N.M.)..
Light gas shell
I
J
f '16 light H.E
<
7"6 cm. new light MinenMessage shell (1.N.M.)..
|_ Light gas shell ...
werfer
...
of
1,148
1,422
1,148
percussion.
Material. Brass,
or brass
is set to act
181
182
Minenwerfer.
Pattern of Shell.
\u25a0
fFull-sized
heavy gas
| Half-sized
I shell
\u25a0
tverfer
...
Maximum
time
and percussion.
ranjje,
yards.
514
930*
over 1,200
930*
I,ooo*
1,126
1,301
f550 (?)
percussion.
Minenwerfer.
* Approximate only.
183
Z.m.W.M. and
Z.s.u.m. W.M.
43mm
I/
>S~:y
f~7
.1 7 fOjjfG
\u25a0
\O/ \
_ _Vfjl,
\l^V
lini\\\\\\\\w\\im
21 20 19 V6
Z_^
Full size.
Steel
r
\y/
wa />er
\S/ee/
184
Minenwerfer.
25 cm. heavy Minenwerfer
Wurf-Mine
Pattern of Shell.
Full sized
shell
heavy H.E.
(fuze
Maximum
range, lime
and percussion.
yards.
514
"
186
Designation.
Canister
bomb fuze.
Used with.
Minenwerfer.
Maximum
Pattern of Bomb.
20 kg. bomb
30 kg. bomb
40 kg. bomb
range, time
and percussion.
... ......
... ...
\u0084.
yards.
220
20s
175
Graduated
When the setting mark is opposite the cross, the fuze is set for
percussion.
game.
187
i Ring of
j safety pin
Safety
__J\j)f' P'n
50 mm. /
/ l^~ T
innliiiilA
!ll\u25a0
\u25a0
*^
\u25a0
*~"v
,4__ i
j
\u25a0
-425 mm.
n^
:/
\u25a0
i ><r""'"" .-\u25a0
VSteel game
42/77/77.
. ______L
_J
*
>
K--- -27mm.
Full size.
__.
188
vDesignation.
for smooth-bore
Minenwerfer
bomb).
Used with.
Maximum range.
Minenwerfer.
Pattern of Bomb.
Time.
Perc'n.
yards.
650 ?
yards.
650 ?
werfer
Graduations.
189
Z.gI.W.M.
Cr
//
j
j
425 mm.
*&
Zgi.'WM.-pv \
1916
\u25a0
\u25a0
tA \V
=^
X--
- 58 mm.------
Full size.
>2k://>
\u25a0<
>
r^
safety pin
\ Brass
\ Zinc body
190
191
192
193
(b 13358)
TK
194
195
(b 13358)
X 2
196
FRENCH FUZES,
Designation.
Used with.
"
...... ......
...
"
J"
Nature.
Percussion.
Graduations. Nil
/
Material.Brass.
de 24/31
" is
derived from
the dimensions, vide Fig. 3.
The following manufacturers' marks may be found on these
and similar fuzes.
Ecole Centrale de Pyrotechnic.
ECP =
ATS =
Atelier de Tarbes.
=
SFM Societe Francaise dcs Munitions de Chasse, de Tir
et de Guerre.
SC = Naval Factory at St. Chamond.
.Remarks.
= Soci6t6 de l'Auto-Moto.
iP-
197
198
FRENCH FUZE.
allongee (I
A), Modele 191$.
Used with
Can also be used with 80, 90, 95, 120 and 155 mm. guns,
see.
page 196.
Ll Nature.Percussion.
Graduations. Nil.
Remarks. JTor
of the marks
on
this fuze,
see
199
French Fuze.
Percussion.
200
FRENCH FUZE.
Used with.
Nature. Percussion.
Graduations. Nil.
Material.Braps.
Remarks.
" For explanation
"Remarks
on page 196.
201
202
FRENCH FUZES.
1897*
Fig. 2.
effet
de 32/81, Modele
Used with.
The
fuzes az-e graduated in seconds and halfseconds by means of the oval holes on the spiral, as shown in the
plate. Intermediate tenths of a second are indicated by four
vertical lines between the large and. small holes.
The setting of the fuze is indicated by a square hole punched
in the spiral, the position of the left edge of this square hole
giving the fuze-setting in tenths of a second.
In Fig. 1 the large holes are numbered from 1-24, and in
Fig. 2, from 1-49, these numbers being equivalent to seconds.
Graduations.
Material. Brass.
see
Remarks. For
manufacturers'
203
French Fuzes.
Time and Percussion.
3
'
'
I_
204
BELGIAN FUZE.
Designation. Fusee
a percussion
de place.
Used with.
15 cm. gun.
15 cm. howitzer.
15 cm. mortar :range 4,265
12 cm. gun.
yards.
Material.
Remarks.
Nature. Percussion.
Graduations.
Nil.
Brass.
"
205
206
BELGIAN FUZE.
Designation. Fusee
a permission de campagne.
Used with.
8"7 cm. gun.
B#78 7 cm. howitzer.
#
Nature.Percussion.
Graduations.
Nil.
Material.Brass.
" "
de Pyrotechnic).
of manufacture.
207
208
BELGIAN FUZE.
15 cm. howitzer.
15 cm. mortar.
12 cm. gun.
Nature. Time.
Graduations. Graduated from 1 to 20 (lowest and highest
figures are 2 and 20) inhalf -seconds. When set to the 20 on the
lowest ring, an additional 20 half-seconds is added to the time
indicated by the upper scale.
Material.Brass.
The millingon the head, and the fact of the figures
upside down, are typical of
Belgian time
"being
= fuzes. The letters
;f;
EP" are typical ofallBelgian fuzes (E P Ecole ;de Pyrotechnic).
Remarks.
209
210
Designation. Fusee
BELGIAN FUZE.
a temps
de campagne.
Used with.
Nature, Time.
Graduations.
Graduated
Material.Brass.
Remarks.
"
211
212
BELGIAN FUZE.
percussion.
Material. Aluminium
(EP
The
" "
Remarks.
=
213
214
215
216
217
\u25a0
APPENDIX I.
\u25a0
'
i-
CONVEESION TABLE.
mM
i
i
j
CONVERSION TABLE.
Inches to Millimetres.
Inche
0
1
2
8
4
1-587
26 987
50-799
52-387
77 786
76-199
101-60
53-974
79-374
104-77
131-76
157 16
134-94
160-33
185 73
211-13
236 '53
238-12
138-11
163-51
188-91
214*31
239 71
165-10
190-50
215*90
241-30
263*52
288*92
314-32
339*72
365-12
390-52
415-92
441*32
466 72
492 *12 |
233*36
255-58
280-98
j 306-38
330*19 ! 33178
355*59 | 357-18
257*17
282*57
807 97
333-37
358 77
258 76
284*16
309-56
334*96
360 36
260*35
285 74
311-14
336-54
361-94
261*93
287-33
312 73
338-13
363-53
382 58
407*98
433*38
458 78
484*18
384-17
409*57
434 -97
385 76
411*16
436*55
461*95
487 35
387-34
412 74
438 "14
463*54
488 "94
388-93
414*33
439 73
465*13
490*53
511*17
536 57
512 75
538 15
563 55
588*95
614*35
514 "34
539 74
565*14
590-54
615*94
639*75
254-00
279*39
304 79
15
16
17
18
19
380-99
406-39
43179
20
21
22
23
24
507*99
533*39
558 79
584-19
609*59
509*58
534-98
560*38
585 78
611*18
612*76
25
26
634 99
660*39
685*79
636*58
661-98
687*38
638 16
663*56
688*96
712 77
738-17
714*36
739 76
741*35
641*34
642*93
666 74
668*33
692*14 | 693*72
717*54
719 12
742-94
744 52
763-57
788*97
814 -37
839 77
865*17
790*56
815 *96
841 -36
765-16
766*75
792-15
768*34
793*74
890*57
892*16
27
28
29
457-19
482*59
711*19
736-59
30
31
32
33
34
761-99
787*39
35
36
888*98
914*38
939 78
965-18
990*58
812 -79
838 *18
863-58
37
38
39
j 915 97
I 941*37
j 966*77
992*17
1017*6
460*37
485 77
561*96
587-36
866*76
917*56
942*96
968-36
993*76
665 15
690*55
715*95
817 *55
842 "95
868*35
893 75
919 15
944*55
969*94
995*34
515 93
541 33
566 73
592*13
617*53
996*93
998*52
1117*6
1143*0
1168*4
1193*8
1219*2
1244*6
| 1144*6
| 1170*0
1195 4,
1220*8
1246*2
1146*2
1171*6
1197*0
1222*4
1147 7
1149 3
1174 7
1200*1
1225*5
1250*9
1150*9
| o". |A [
(b 13358)
i| A
1176*3
12017
1227*1
498*47
500*05
525*45
550-85
527*04
552*44
570*25
577*84
773*10
1252*5
522 -28
523*87
547*68 1 549*27
573*08
574*66
571*49
628*64
647*69
649*28
650*86
673*09
698*49
723*89
674*68
700*07
725*47
750*87
676*26
701*66
727*06
752*46
651-45
67^*85
654*04
70si*25
72^*65
777*86
779 45
804*85
749-29
774*69
800*09
825 "49
850 -88
901*68
927 08
952*48
776*27
801*67
827 -07
852 *47
876*28
877*87
903*27
928-67
I 954*07
977-88
979*47
1028*7
1076*3
1077*9
1030*3
1055*7
1081*1
1106*5
1131*9
i 1230 *3
|1228 7
I 1254*1
1255*7
lA] I
\u25a0
400-04
425*44
627*05
1027*1
1154*1
423*85
449*25
474 65
374*64
! 60li 65
1025*5
1050*9
9 ! 1179 *5
J 1177
1203*3
1204*9
3731*06
600*06
625 46
1004*9
\ 1101 7 I 1103 3
j 1127*1 j 1128.7
296*86
322-26
247*65
598*48
623*88
1003*3
1052-5
220*66
246] *06
596*89
622*29
976-29
j 1001 7
1152*5
198-43
223*83
249*23
450 '84
476 "24
501*64
722*30
747 70
1000 1
196-85
222 25
3981:46
520-69
54609
1054*1
1079*5
1104-9
1130*3
1155*7
1181*1
1206*5
1231*9
1257*3
1157*3
1182*7
1208-1
1233*5
1258*9
803*26
828 -66
854 "06
879*46
904*86
930*26
955*66
981*06
1006*5
149 "22
174 62
200-02
225*42
250*82
1951-26
396*87
422*27
447*67
473 07
419*09
98*423
123*82
147-63
173 03
393-69
444*49
469 "89
495*29
96-836
122*24
171-45
754*05
830 -25
855 '65
881*05
906*45
931*85
957-25
982-64
1008*0
603 "24
679 "44
201-61
227*01
252 41
10
11
12
13
14
277*81
401-63
403*22
404 81
428 -62
430-20
|
454*02
455*60
479*42
481*00
504*82
506*40'
15
16
530*22
531*80
555*61 i 557*20
581*01
582-60
606*41
608*00
i
631-81
633*40
20
21
22
23
24
657 -2L
682 -6 1
25
26
427*03
452-43
477*83
503*23
528 63
554*03
579*43
604*83
630 23
655*63
681 03
706 42
733*41
758*81
911-21
936*61
962-01
987*41
1012*8
1036 6
1062 0
LO3B *2
1063*6
933*43
1035-0
1060*4
1108-1
1133*5
1111*2
1136*6
1112*8
1138*2
1158*9
1184*3
1209 7
1235-1
1260-5
1160*4
1185-8
1211 2
1236*6
1262-0
1162 0
1163 6
1189-0
1214*4
1239*8
1265 2
1190-6
1216*0
1241-4
1266*8
1087*4
18
19
658-80
'
784-21
909*62
935 02
95883
960-42
984*23
985*82
1009-6 I 1011 *2
908*03
17
: 684-20
708*01 i 709*60
809*61
835 *01
860 *41
885*81
5
6
7
8
9
379*41
1033-4
1058*8
1084*2
1109-6
1135-0
tt
150-81
I 176-21
352*42
1031*9
1057*3
1082*7
74-611
100 -01
125-41
377*82
808*02
833 *42
858 -82
884-22
1212-8
1238 '2
1263-6
0
1
2
3
4
376-23
782-62
1187-4
23-812
49 212
327*02
781-04
1085*8
Inches.
303*21
328*61
354*01
731-82
757*22
882*63
276*22
301*62
274*63
300*03
325*43
350-83
704*84
730*24
755*64
806-44
831 *83
857 -23
73-024
71-436
146-05
392 Ml
417 "50
442*90
468*30
493 70
395-28
420*68
446*08
471 "48
496*88
22-225
47 624
144*46
347*66
217-48
20 637
46-037
120-65
298*44
323*84
349 24
192-08
119J06
273*05
644 51 j 646*10
669*91 ! 671-50
695*31
696*90
166-68
95-248
2711*46
519-10
542*92
544-50
568 *31 j 569*90
593*71 j 595*30
619*11 | 620 70
974 71
142 "87
65-261
9S 661
19-050
44-449
69 -849
269-87
295 27
820 67
346*07
371*47
900*10
925*50
950*90
973*12
141 "28
65-086
42-862
268*28
266 70
292*09 ! 293*68
317-49
319-08
342*89
344*48
368*29
369*88
898*51
923*91
94931
971*53
90-486
115 89
15-875
41 -274
66 674
92 -078
117-47
Ift
265*11
290*51
315-91
311*31
366 71
517 52
720*71
746*11
14-287
\u25a01^*462
-\u25a0^
242-88
873*11
1023*9
1049*3
1074 7
-! 1100*1
1125*5
1247*8
-A. j\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0*\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0
'39 *687
139-70
169 86
871 '52
1022*3
1047 7
1073*1
10P8 "5
1123*9
1173*1
1198 5
1223 9
1249*3
|l
168-27
193-67
219 07
244*47
895*33
896*92
920 73 j 922*32
946*13 I 947 72
1020 7
1046*1
1071 -5
1096*9
1122 3
45
46
4/
48
49
187-32
212 72
769*92
771*51
795*32
796*91 j
820 *72 ! 822 *31
846 '12
847 71 j
1019*2
1044*6
1070-0
1095*4
1120*8
1016*0
1041*4
1066*8
1092*2
136-52
161-92
798*50
823 -90
849 '30
*
B*4 70
819 *14
844 -53
869 93
1043*0
1068*4
1093*8
1119*2
40
41
42
43
44
iche..
12-700
38 099
63-499
88-898
114-30
87-311
112-71
207=96
177-80
11-112
36 512
61-911
9 525
34 924
58-736
60-324
84-136; 85 723
109-54 j 111 12
7-937
182-56
203-20
228*60
.i.
\u25a0
33 337
206*37
23177
8
9
\u25a0
6-350
31 "749
57 "149
82-549
107 "95
155 57
180-97
130-17
I\u25a0'
4 762
30 162
55-561
80-961
106 -36
133 35
158 75
184-15
209 55
234-95
152-40
10
11
12
13
14
103-19
3-175
28 -574
128-59
j 153-98
179-38
204 78
230*18
127-00
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0-000
25 400
5
6
Inches to Millimetres.
27
73500
760-40
28
29
785-80
[
811-20
836 *60
862 *00
887*40
912*80
938-20
963 60
988*99
1014*4
'.
30
31
32
33
34
85
36
87
88
39
1114-4
1139*8
1089*0
1039*8
1065*2
1090*6
! 1116 0
1141-4
40
41
42
43
44
1165-2
1166-8
45
46
1192-2
1217-6
1243 0
1268 4
i| W
17
48
49
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APPENDIX 11.
218
CONVEESION TABLE.
Yards to Metres.
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APPENDIX 111.
219
CONVEESION TABLE.
Metres to Yards.
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