Thermodynamics

9
= + 32
5
= =
= = =
=
= +
= /
= 4
= =
= ln( )
= 3/ = 3/
3
= 2
= +
=
= ( 2)
=

||

=
= 1
| |

| |

=
=
||

= ln

PHYSICS 1062 Equations

Electrostatics

Capacitors and Circuits

1 2
= 2

0 = 8.85 1012 2 / 2
= 8.99 109 2 / 2
= 1.602 1019
=

= 2

( )
=
()
20
0

=
0
=

2 1 2
=
=
2 2
1
=20 2

0 =
=

ac circuits

dA

B = B

= 1

=
B

=
=

= 2 2
2
= 2
0

= /
0 = 0 ( 0 )
= = 2 = 2 /

= (1 )

= ( )

Maxwells Equations
2

Induction

Magnetic Fields

=
; =

=
=
; () =

=

= 0

4 2
0
=

2
0
=

2
0
=
2
= 0 ()
0
=
()
2
0 = 4 107 /

= 2 (2)
1
=

=
= 2 + ( )2

tan =

=

2
= ( )

= /0
= 0

= 0 + 0 0