IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE SEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
SANGAMON COUNTY, ILLINOIS
JOSEPHINE ‘JODY’ PISANI, on behalf of
Herself and a Class or Persons Similarly
Situated, INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD.
OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL 193,
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS:
AND ALLIED TRADES COUNCIL 58,
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
MACHINISTS AND AEROSPACE WORKERS
DISTRICT 9, CARPENTERS LOCAL 270, and
PLUMBERS, STEAMFITTERS &
REFRIGERATION FITTERS LOCAL 137,
FILED
May 04 2016 37
| Ratt BA
Plaintiffs,
vs. No, 2015-MR-978
CITY OF SPRINGFIELD,
a municipal corporation
Defendant.
ORDER
‘This matter comes before the Court on the parties’ cross motion for summary judgment
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2-105 of the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure (735 LCS
$/2-1005). A hearing on the motion was held on April 28, 2016. The Plaintif¥s appeared
through counsel, Donald M. Craven. The Defendant appeared through counsel, James K. Zerkle
and Nathan E. Rice.
In 2003, the City of Springfield enacted City Ordinance No. 558-09-03 (the “2003
Ordinance”) designed to create an early retirement incentive for City employees. The 2003
Ordinance modified the timing in which compensation for unused vacation time is paid to a
retiring City employee. Under the 2003 Ordinance, « retiring City employee is allowed to be
paid for their accrued unused vacation time prior to the date of their termination, This early
lump sum payment for unused vacation has the effect of artificially inflating a retiring City
employee's earings.
In 2015, the City of Springfield enacted City Ordinance No, 20-07-15 (the “2015
Ordinance”), which amended City code and eliminated the early Jump sum payment for unused
vacation, As a result of the 2015 Ordinance, retiring City employees will no longer be permittedmaine,
tae? awareto cash out their unused vacation prior to termination from City employment. This change
negatively impacts the amount of the City employee's earnings at retirement.
‘The Plaintiffs allege that the 2015 Ordinance constitutes an unconstitutional violation of the
Pension Protection Clause because it diminishes and impairs Plaintiffs’ IMRF membership rights
and pension benefits, They suggest that recent Illinois Supreme Court deeisions in Kanerverv
Weems, 2014 IL 115811 (2014); In Re Pension Reform Litigation, 2015 IL 118585; and Jones v.
Municipal Employees Annuity and Benefit Fund of Chicago, 2016 IL. 119618 undermines the
right of local governments throughout Illinois to change or modify any local employment
policies that impact employees” future pension benefits,
‘The Defendant asserts that the 2015 Ordinance is constitutional because the City of
Springfield does not have the authority to create a pension benefit or change the manner in which
4 pension is caleulated or amend or modify the Hlinois Pension Code. The Defendant maintains
that the early lump sum payment for unused vacation is solely based on a local city ordinance
and was not established by the Illinois Pension Code. The Defendant further argues that the
recent Illinois Supreme Court decisions cited by Plaintiffs are distinguishable from the instant
case in that they all address situations where the [!inois General Assembly attempted to amend
the Illinois Pension Code to reduce pension benefits derived from the Ulinois Pension Code.
The Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund argues in their Brief Amicus Curiae that the
Plaintiff's argument that once « municipal employer has elected to allow the acerual and early
payout of vacation, that this decision is imevocable and protected under the Illinois Pension
Protection Clause cannot prevail. They contend the effects of such a finding would be to vastly
enlarge the scope of the Pension Protection Clause and to limit a municipal employer's ability to
make compensation decisions. It would prohibit employers from making any decision that had a
negative impact, however large or small, on an IMRF participating employee's ultimate pension
calculation. Additionally, this finding would also prevent employers fiom doing many activities
that are within their discretion but potentially impact pension amounts such as reducing the
number of paid sick days, or decreasing overtime.
The Court having considered the pleadings, arguments and case law presented by the parties,
and the Brief Amicus Curiae filed by the Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund, makes the
following findings:
1. The ability of City of Springfield employees to receive an early lump sum payment
for unused vacation is not a benefit of the enforceable contractual relationship
resulting from membership in one of the State’s pension or retirement systems. It
is a local employer generated policy that is available to all City employees.The ability of City of Springfield employees to receive an early lump sum payment
for unused vacation js not a benefit that is derived directly from membership in the
Mlinois Municipal Retirement Fund or from the Hlinois Pension Code. It is derived
solely from city ordinance and employment with the City of Springfield.
The 2015 Ordinance does negatively impact the amount of a retiring City employee's
earnings upon termination of employment, The earings number is used by IMRE in
its pension calculations to determine « retiring City employce’s final rate of earnings,
The negative impact of this ordinance on a retiring City employee's pension annuity
is incidental. Peters v. City of Springfield, 57 Ml.2d 142 (1974),
‘There is no issue as to any materia! fact and the Defendant is entitled to judgment as a
matter of law.
WHEREFORE, the Court orders as follows:
!
DATED:
The Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2-1005 of the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure is GRANTED.
‘The Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment pursuant to the provisions of Section
2-1005 of the lilinois Code of Civil Procedure is DENTED.
Pursuant 10 Illinois Supreme Court Rule 304(a), the Court finds that there is no just
reason for delaying cither enforcement of this order or appeal or both.
May 4, 2016
Associate Judge of the Circuit Court