KANDUNGAN

Muka Surat
ABSTRAK.....................................................................................
.................................

ABSTRACT...................................................................................
................................

ii

PENGHARGAAN............................................................................
............................. iii
SENARAI
RAJAH.........................................................................................
.............. iv
SENARAI
JADUAL........................................................................................
............

vi

BAB SATU

PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Pengenalan.................................................................................
.................. 1
1.2 Pernyataan
Masalah............................................................................... .....
4
1.3 Objektif
Kajian............................................................................................
5
1.4 Skop
Kajian............................................................................................
.....

1.5 Kepentingan
Kajian.....................................................................................6

BAB DUA

LATAR BELAKANG KAJIAN

2.1 Latar Belakang Negeri

Perlis......................................................................
2.2 Kawasan

Kajian..........................................................................................
8

BAB TIGA

SOROTAN KARYA

3.1 Sorotan
Karya............................................................................................
12
3.2 Definisi Konsep
Berkaitan.........................................................................
3.2.1 Bencana Alam di

12

Dunia................................................................. 12
3.2.2 Bencana Alam di
Malaysia............................................................ 13
3.2.3 Pengurusan Bencana Secara
Keseluruhan................................... 15
3.2.4 Masalah dalam Pengurusan
Bencana........................................... 17
3.2.5 Bencana Geologi;
Banjir..............................................................
3.2.6 Kesedaran

17

Awam......................................................................... 19
3.2.7 Sifat Kesedaran
Awam................................................................ 23
3.2.8 Elemen-elemen Kesedaran
Awam............................................... 24
3.3 Kajian Bahaya Bencana
Banjir................................................................

25

3.3.1 Faktor Banjir dan Amaran

Awal..................................................25
3.3.2 Paras Ketinggian
Air....................................................................
3.3.3 Pusat

27

Pemindahan........................................................................
27
3.3.4 Komponen yang
Terancam.......................................................... 28
3.3.5 Kawasan Tadahan
Air..................................................................

BAB EMPAT

29

METODOLOGI KAJIAN

4.1 Pengenalan.................................................................................
..............
32
4.2 Reka Bentuk
Kajian.................................................................................
4.2.1 Data

33

Primer..................................................................................
34
4.2.2 Data
Sekunder.............................................................................
. 35
4.3 Kaedah
Analisis.......................................................................................
35

BAB LIMA

DAPATAN KAJIAN

5.1 Pengenalan.................................................................................
..............
5.2 Kaedah

36

Analisis......................................................................................
36

5.3 Analisis Profil

5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5

Banjir...............................................................................
Banjir Pada Tahun 2010.............................................................. 37
Banjir Pada Tahun 2014.............................................................. 40
Analisis Taburan Hujan di Perlis................................................. 43
Kawasan yang Dikenal pasti Berisiko Banjir di Perlis................
46
Kawasan Tadahan di Perlis......................................................... 48
5.4 Analisis Latar Belakang

37

Responden....................................................... 49
5.5 Analisis Tahap Pengetahuan Awam terhadap Banjir
berdasarkan Kawasan Kajian di
Perlis...................................................
54
5.6 Analisis Tahap Kesedaran Awam terhadap Banjir
berdasarkan Kawasan Kajian di
Perlis...................................................
61
5.6.1 Kesedaran Awam (Penduduk)....................................................
61
5.6.2 Kesedaran Awam (Pihak Berkuasa)...........................................
66

BAB ENAM

CADANGAN DAN KESIMPULAN

6.1 Kesimpulan.................................................................................
...........72
6.2 Halangan yang dihadapi Semasa
Kajian................................................73
6.3 Cadangan...................................................................................
.............

RUJUKAN
LAMPIRAN

73