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MaddieVaughn

ART133
UnitPaper#2
InTerryBarrettsInterpretingVisualCulture,theauthorexaminestheeffectthatthe
connotationsofanimage,orwhattheimageimplies,canhaveontheviewer.Anexampleisprovidedof
acutandpasteimageofanAfricanAmericanmaninwhichtheviewerscanselectwhichaccessoriesto
add,choosingfromaknife,afootball,orachicken,forexample(Barrett,2003).Barrettclaimsthatthe
imagerepresentedavarietyofthestereotypesthatmanypeoplestillholdregardingAfricanAmericans,
andthatthoseconnotationsaboutblackmenasmerelyajockorcriminalaresowidelyassumedthat
theymaybeimpossibletogetawayfrom.HurwitzandDayexploredtheideaofteachingstudentsto
examinevisualimagesandcultureintheirchapterVisualCultureinArtEducation,wherethey
proposeincludingcurriculumthatteachesstudentstobemindfuloftheconnotationstheyareexposedto
throughimagesinvisualculture.
Itiscriticalforelementaryteacherstobeawareoftheimpactoftheconnotationsofimagesthat
arebroughtintotheclassroom.HurwitzquotesBarrettsstatementthatImages...presentopinionsasif
theyweretruth(Hurwitz&Day,2007).Ifviewersgoalongwiththisunconsciousassumptionthatany
imagetheyseeisthetruth,itisnotsurprisingthatstereotypicalviewscanremainprevalent.Ateachers
jobistoencouragetheirstudentstobethinkersandmaketheirowninformedopinions,andbeingmedia
literateshouldbeincluded.Itisalsoimportanttoensurethatateacherisnotbringingimagesintotheir
classroomthatmaybesendingunrecognizedorunintentionalmessagesaboutanygroupofpeopleto
ensurethatschoolremainsasafeplaceforallstudents.
References
Barrett,T.(2003).Interpretingvisualculture.ArtEducation,56(2),612.
Hurwitz,A.,&Day,M.(2007).Childrenandtheirart:Methodsfortheelementaryschool,(8th
ed.).ThompsonWadsworth.

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