152016 ‘SWITCH Training » VIPVS Sim You have been asked to install and configure a new switch in a customer network. Use the console access to the existing and new switches to configure and verify correct device configuration. Question 1 Explanation To comply with the configuration of other switches, we need to get VTP configuration of Swi or Sw2. On Swi use the “show vtp status” command: Swifshow vip status VIP Version capable pl to3 VPP version running 3 VPP Domain Name CNP VIP Pruning Mode Enabled VIP Traps Generation : Disabled Device ID 2 000£.£72¢.c600 Feature VLAN. VPP Operating Mode : Primary Server Number of existing VLANs 28 Number of existing extended VIANs : 0 Configuration Revision sal primary ID : 000£.£72¢.6600 Primary Description 2 Sw MDS digest : 0x35 OXDB OxC2 Ox5D 0x4B 0x03 OxE6 OxEO 0x28 OxB4 0xA4 OxEB 0x35 0x07 0xE3 0xB1, From this output we learn on Sw1: + VIP is running version 3 + VIP Domain is “CCNP” + Sw1 is the VIP Primary Server (we will explain about Primary Server later, Now just understand it is in VTP Server mode) bipakwww.cerprepare.comivtov3-simmore-748 18152016 ‘SWITCH Training » VIPVS Sim So on the New_Switch, the VTP Domain must match. New_Switch should run VTP version 3 if if can (but it Is not @ must as VTP version 2 is compatible with VTP version 3), The New_Switch is connecting to hosts so it is. in Access Layer so it should be configured as a VTP Client (although Transparent mode is acceptable) so there are only two suitable choices D & E. From the exhibit, the New_Switch is connecting to a host in VLAN 100 so its E0/0 interface should be in VLAN 100 -> only D is correct. Question 2 Explanation (On Swi & Sw2 we can check with the “show interfaces trunk” command: Swifshow interfaces trunk Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlen Et1/2 on 802.1q trunking, 39 Et1/3 on 802.1q trunking 99 Et2/0 on 802.1q trunking 93 Et2/d on 802.1q tranking 99 Bt2/2 on 802.1q trunking 33 Et2/3 on 802.1q trunking 39 Sw2#show interfaces trunk Port Mode Encapsulation status Native vlan Bt1/2 on 802.14 trunking 93 Et1/3 on 802.1q trunking 39 Et2/0 on 802.14 trunking 99 Et2/1 on 802.1q ‘trunking 99 Bt2/2 on 802.1q trunking 39 Bt2/3 on 802.14 trunking 95 ‘Sw1 & Sw2 are connected through E2/3 & E2/3 so we can see the native Vian on these trunks are 99. We should check both Sw1 & Sw2 to see if the Native Vian on both sides match Question 3 Explanation In VTP version 3, there are two additional fields under the output of "show vtp status” command. They are: + "Primary ID": The MAC address of the Primary Server + “Primary Description”: The hostname of the Primary Server ‘The Primary Server is used on VTP version 3 to avoid the bad behavior in version 2. In VTP version 2, a VTP client (or Server) can be taken out of the network. When it comes back, it can overwrite a VIP Server ifits Revision number is higher. This problem no longer exists in VTP version 3 because there is only one VTP Primary Server at a time. Only a VTP Primary Server can create new VLAN. After creating new VLAN, the VTP Primary Server will advertise its VLAN database to other VTP clients/servers so in fact answer A is not correct, In this question you just need to check if Sw1 or Sw2 is the VIP Primary Server then we can create both VLAN 500 & 600 on it. Then it will advertise these VLANs to other switches. bipakwww.cerprepare.comivtov3-simmore-748si52016 ‘SWITCH Training » VIPVS Sim Swifshow vip status VIP Version capable VIP version running VPP Domain Name VPP Pruning Mode VIP Traps Generation Device ID Feature VLAN: Configuration Revision Primary ID Primary Description MDS digest Number of existing VIANS Numbér of existing extended VLANs : 0 r1to3 3 cone Enabled Disabled : 000£.£72¢ 600 8 fai Q00£. £72¢.6600 : Swi : 0x35 OxDB OxC2 OxSD Ox4B 0x03 OxE6 OxEO 0x25 OxB4 0xA4 OxEB 0x35 0x07 0xE3 OxB1. From the output we see Swi is the Primary Server so we should configure VLAN 500 & 600 only on this switch. Note: To make a switch a Primary Server, Issue the “vtp primary vlan” under privilege exec mode. For example: Sw1#vtp primary vian Question 4 Explanation To configure private VLAN we have to change VTP (even version 3) to Transparent mode. In fact, to disable VIP pruning on Sw4 (in Client mode) we also have to change to VIP Transparent mode so answer C can be understood as “change SW4 to Transparent mode” so it is the best choice. Note: Unlike VTP version 1 and 2 in which VTP pruning is enabled on VTP Server only, VTP version 3 requires VIP pruning must be enabled on all the switches in the VTP domain so we can also disable VTP pruning on each switch separately, Here is the link for your rFeference:http://www..cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12- 2_55_se/configuration/quide/3750xsca/swvtp.html “with VTP versions 1 and 2, when you enable pruning on the VTP server, it is enabled for the entire VTP domain. In VTP version 3, you must manually enable pruning on each switch in the domain.” bipakwww.cerprepare.comivtov3-simmore-748