PARCIAL FINAL CLCULO II

MAURICIO MACA CHAGUENDO

DANIEL ALEJANDRO CHASQUI

YEISON ANDRES CABRERA

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA Y TELECOMUNICACIONES

PROGRAMA DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATICA INDUSTRIAL
UNIVERSIDAD DEL CAUCA
2016-01

1) f(x) = ln( x )

a=2

f(0) (x) = ln (x )
f (x) =

1
x

f(2) (x) =

1
x2

f(3) (x) =

2
x3

(1)

Pn (x)=

k=0

(k )

f ( a)
(xa)k
k!

Ko =

f (0 ) ( a )
ln ( 2)
(x a)0=
1
0!
1

K1 =

1
f (a )
2
(xa)1 = (x2)1
1!
1

K2 =

1
f (a )
22
( xa)2 = ( x2)2
2!
2

K3 =

2
f (a )
23
3
3
( xa) = ( x2 )
3!
6

= 24 ( x2)

(1 )

(2 )

(3 )

P0 = ln(2)

= ln 2
1

= 2 ( x2)

1
(x2)2
8

P1 =

1
( 2 ) + ( x 2 )
2
ln

P2 =

1
1
( 2 ) + ( x 2 ) (x2)2
2
8
ln

P3 =

1
1
( 2 ) + ( x 2 ) (x2)2
2
8
ln

+ 24 ( x2)

Tabla de comparacin:
X = a + 0.3 = 2+0.3 = 0.3

pn(x)

F(x)

|f(x)-pn(x) |

0
1
2
3

0.6931
0.8431
0.8318
0.8329

0.8329
0.8329
0.8329
0.8329

0.1398
0.0102
0.0011
0

2) f(x) = sin ( x )

a= 2

f(0) (x) = sin ( x )

f(1) (x) = cos( x)
f(2) (x) = sin ( x )
f(3) (x) = cos( x )
n

(k )

f (a)
k
(xa)
Pn (x)=
k!
k=0

(0 )

sin

( 2 )1

= sin 2

()

Ko =

f ( a)
(x a)0=
0!

K1 =

cos ( )
(1 )
f (a )
2
1
1
( xa) =
(x )
1!
1
2

(2 )

K2 = f ( a ) ( xa)2 =
2!

K3 =

sin

( 2 )(x )

cos ( )
f (a )
2
( xa)3=
( x2 )3
3!
6
(3 )

( x )
2
2
cos

()


P0 = sin 2

()

P1 =

P2 =

sin

( x )
2
2
cos

()+()

sin
2

()+()

P3 = sin 2

sin

( 2 )( x )

( x )
2
2
2
cos

()+()

( x )
2
2

sin

( 2 )(x ) cos( 2 )( x2)

2

cos

Tabla de comparacin:
X= a+0.3 =

+0.3
2

n
0
1
2
3

3) f(x) = cos ( x )
f(0) (x) = cos ( x )

pn(x)
0.0246
0.3245
0.3234
0.3189

F(x)
0.0293
0.0293
0.0293
0.0293

a= 2

|f(x)-pn(x) |
0.0047
0.2952
0.2941
0.2896

f(1) (x) = sen(x )

f(2) (x) = cos ( x )
f(3) (x) = sen( x )
n

f (k ) ( a )
(xa)k
Pn (x)=
k
!
k=0

(0 )

cos

( 2 )1

= cos 2

()

Ko =

f ( a)
(x a)0=
0!

K1 =

sen ( )
f (a )
2
1
( xa)1 =
(x )
1!
1
2
(1 )

(2 )

K2 = f ( a ) ( xa)2 =
2!

K3 =

cos
2

( 2 )(x )

sen( )
f (a )
2

( xa)3=
x
3!
6
2
(3 )

( )

P0 = cos 2

()

P1 =

1
( x )
2
2

cos
sen
2

()
()

1
( x )
2
2
sen

()

P2 =

P3 =

cos

( 2 )( x )

( x )
2
2
2

cos
sen
2

()

()

cos

( 2 )( x )

( x )
2
2
2

cos
sen
2

()

()

sen( )
2
+
( x2 )3
6

Tabla de comparacin:
X= a+0.3 =

+0.3
2

n
0
1
2
3

pn(x)
0.9996
0.9922
0.9473
0.9474

F(x)
0.9995
0.9995
0.9995
0.9995

2
4) f(x) = 3 sin (x)

|f(x)-pn(x) |
0.0001
0.0073
0.0522
0.0521

a=

2
f(0) (x) = 3 sin ( x)

f(1) (x) = 6 sin( x )cos ( x )

f(2) (x) = 6( sin ( x )+ cos( x )(sin ( x ) +cos (x))
f(3) (x) = -24 sin( x )cos (x)

(k )

f (a)
k
(xa)
Pn (x)=
k!
k=0

Ko =

f (0 ) ( a )
3 sin 2 ( )
0
(x a) =
1
0!
1

K1 =

f (1 ) ( a )
6 sin ( )cos ( )
( xa)1 =
( x )1
1!
1

2
= 3 sin ( )

1
= 6 sin( )cos ( )( x )

K2 =

sin ( )+ cos( )(sin ( ) +cos ( ))

6
( )
f 2 ( a)
( xa)2=
2!
2

sin ( )+ cos( )(sin ( ) +cos ( ))( x )

=
3

K3 =

f (3 ) ( a )
3 24 sin ( ) cos ( )
3
( xa ) =
( x2 )
3!
6

3
= -4 sin ( ) cos ( )( x )

2
P0 = 3 sin ( )

2
1
P1 = 3 sin ( ) + 6 sin( )cos ( )( x )

2
1
P2 = 3 sin () + 6 sin( )cos ( )( x ) +

sin ( )+ cos( )(sin ( ) +cos ( ))( x )2

3
2
1
P3 = 3 sin () + 6 sin( )cos ( )( x ) +
2

sin ( )+ cos( )(sin ( ) +cos ( ))( x )

3
sin ( ) cos ( )( x )
-4
3

Tabla de comparacin:
X = a + 0.3 = +0.3

n
0
1
2
3

pn(x)
0.0072
0.0959
0.3646
0.3593

2
5) f(x) = ln ( x + 1 )

2
f(0) (x) = ln ( x + 1 )

f(1) (x) =

1
x +1
1

f(2) (x) = ( x+ 1)2

a=4

F(x)
0.0087
0.0087
0.0087
0.0087

|f(x)-pn(x) |
0.0015
0.0872
0.3559
0.3506

f(3) (x) = ( x+ 1)3

n

Pn (x)=

k=0

(k )

f ( a)
(xa)k
k!

Ko =

f (0 ) ( a )
ln ( 4 2 +1 )
(x a)0=
1
0!
1

K1 =

1
f (1 ) ( a )
5
1
1
( xa) = (x2)
1!
1

K2 =

1
2
f (a )
(4+1)
2
( xa) =
(x2)2
2!
2

K3 =

2
f (a )
(4+ 1)3
3
3
( xa) =
( x2 )
3!
6

= 375 (x2)

2
= ln ( 4 +1 )

= 5 ( x2)

(2 )

1
2
(x2)
50

(3 )

2
P0 = ln ( 4 +1 )

2
P1 = ln ( 4 +1 ) + 5 ( x2)

2
P2 = ln ( 4 +1 ) + 5 ( x2) 50 ( x2)

2
P3 = ln ( 4 +1 ) + 5 ( x2) 50 ( x2) + 375 ( x2)

Tabla de comparacin:

X = a + 0.3 = 4 +0.3 = 4.3

n
0
1
2
3

pn(x)
2.8332
2.8932
2.89141
2.89148

F(x)
2.9699
2.9699
2.9699
2.9699

|f(x)-pn(x) |
0.1367
0.0767
0.07848
0.07841