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Whatistheaverage

pointsscoredpergame
byplayersintheNBA?

AndreasToprac

Statistics

Period3

1/24/2016

DoesntitseemweirdthatsomeplayersintheNBAscoreanaverageof30pointsper
gamewhileothersscorelessthan1?Ivealwayswonderedwhatwouldhappenifyoufoundthe
averageofthiswidelyvariedvalue.ThatswhatIdecidedtomakemyinquiryabout.Thislast
yearIhavebecomeveryinterestedinbasketball.Istartedwatchingmanymoregamesand
followingthingslikeplayerstats,whichincludestheaveragepointspergamethateachplayer
scores.AfterseeingthehugedifferencebetweenthehighestscorerintheNBAandmanyofthe
lowest,Idecidedtoanalyzethedata.
ThepopulationthatItookmydatafromisallofthe448currentNBAplayers.Ithen
gaveanumbertoeachofthe448differentplayersandgenerated30randomnumbers.Ithen
foundtheplayerthateachgeneratednumberpertainedtoandrecordedtheiraveragepointsper
game.Itookthese30valuesandfoundtheiraverage,whichwas8.71.Mymethodofsampling
generatedasimplerandomsample,becauseeachplayerintheNBAhadanequalchanceof
beingchosentobepartofmysample.Thismeansthatbasedonmysample,theaveragepoints
pergameofplayersintheNBAis8.71.
Thissamplecouldnotberepresentativeofthewholepopulationbecausebasedonwhich
30playersIrandomlyselected,theaveragepointscouldcomeoutasverydifferentresults.For
example,IcouldhaverandomlypickedalotofthetopscorersintheNBA,whichwouldmake
theaverageverydifferent.
Aftercalculatingtheconfidenceintervals,Ifoundthatat90%theconfidenceintervalis
between6.77and10.65.At95%itisbetween6.38and11.04.Lastlyat98%,itisbetween5.90
and11.52.Thismeansthatweare90%confidentthatthetruemeanofthenumberofpoints
scoredbyplayersintheNBAisbetween6.77and10.65.Weare95%confidentthatthetrue

meanofthenumberofpointsscoredbyplayersintheNBAisbetween6.38and11.04.Weare
98%confidentthatthetruemeanofthenumberofpointsscoredbyplayersintheNBAis
between5.90and11.52.
Frommysample,Ifoundthatthemeannumberofpointsscoredpergamebyplayersin
theNBAis8.71.Iam98%confidentthatthetruemeanofthenumberofpointsscoredin
between5.90and11.52.Thismeansthat,basedonmysample,32%oftheplayersintheNBA
scoremorethanaverage.Becausemoreplayersscorebelowthesamplemean,thedatafor
pointspergamewouldbeleftskewed.Sobasedonmysample,thefewplayerswhoscoreabove
themeanscoresubstantiallymorepointspergamethanthemanyplayerswhoscorebelowthe
mean.Whichmeansthatthereareasmallportionofplayerswhodominatethescoringinthe
NBA.IfIweretodothisprojectagain,Imightalsoanalyzetheaveragenumberofassistsand
reboundspergametoseeiftheywereasdominatedbythetopplayersasscoringis.

WorksCited
"PlayerIndex."
NBA.com/Stats
.NBA.com,n.d.Web.24Jan.2016.

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