2008 NEC Index

Mike Holts
2008 NEC Index

Introduction
This index is a free resource from Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. It was designed to help you find what youre
looking for in the Code book in seconds! This index lists all those difficult key words and gives you the
section where these words appear in the code. Its a great tool to get you familiar with those hard to find
references in the NEC! Use this index along with your Code Book and Tabs and youll be in great shape!
About the Author

Mike Holt worked his way up through the electrical trade from an apprentice electrician to become
one of the most recognized experts in the world as it relates to electrical power installation. He was a
Journeyman Electrician, Master Electrician, and Electrical Contractor. Mike came from the real world,
and his dedication to electrical training is the result of his own struggles as an electrician looking for a
program that would help him succeed in this challenging industry.
It is for reasons like this that Mike continues to help the industry by providing free resources such as this
index. It is the goal of Mike Holt and everyone on the Mike Holt Team to do everything in our power to
aid in your pursuit of excellence.
For more great FREE resources from Mike Holt visit www.MikeHolt.com
Code Book
Need to order a Code book? The spiral edition makes the code book much easier
to use. The spiral coil allows you to conveniently study by placing the book folded
on your desk. It lays flat and you can even put it on a hook in your truck. The most
widely adopted element of a building code in the United States and the world, the
NEC is the benchmark for safe and efficient electrical installations. Whether your
jurisdiction adopts the 2008 Code immediately or down the road, you need to extend
your knowledge and take advantage of the benefits right away, not months or years
behind your peers in the electrical industry. NFPA product. For more information,
visit www.MikeHolt.com.
Tabs
These peel and stick tabs are a great way to customize your 2008 Code book.
Included with the tabs is a 16 x 20 Raceway Poster and an Ohms Wheel Sticker.
For more information, visit www.MikeHolt.com.
Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. www.MikeHolt.com 1.888.NEC.CODE
The National
Electrical Code
The National Electrical Code (NEC) is written for persons
who understand electrical terms, theory, safety procedures,
and electrical trade practices. These individuals include electricians, electrical contractors, electrical inspectors, electrical
engineers, designers, and other qualified persons. The Code
was not written to serve as an instructive or teaching manual
for untrained individuals [90.1(C)].
Learning to use the NEC is somewhat like learning to play the
game of chess; its a great game if you enjoy mental warfare.
You must first learn the names of the game pieces, how the
pieces are placed on the board, and how each piece moves.
In the electrical world, this is equivalent to completing a comprehensive course on basic electrical theory, such as:
W
hat electricity is and how is it produced
Dangers of electrical potential: fire, arc blast, arc fault,
and electric shock
Direct current
Series and parallel circuits
Electrical formulas
Alternating current
Induction, motors, generators, and transformers
Once you understand the fundamentals of the game of chess,
youre ready to start playing the game. Unfortunately, at this
point all you can do is make crude moves, because you really
do not understand how all the information works together.
To play chess well, you will need to learn how to use your
knowledge by working on subtle strategies before you can
work your way up to the more intriguing and complicated
moves.
Again, back to the electrical world, this is equivalent to completing a course on the basics of electrical theory. You have the
foundation upon which to build, but now you need to take it
to the next level, which you can do by reading this textbook.
Not a Game
Electrical work isnt a game, and it must be taken very seriously. Learning the basics of electricity, important terms and
concepts, as well as the basic layout of the NEC gives you just
enough knowledge to be dangerous. There are thousands of
specific and unique applications of electrical installations, and
ii
the Code doesnt cover every one of them. To safely apply the
NEC, you must understand the purpose of a rule and how it
affects the safety aspects of the installation.
NEC Terms and Concepts

The NEC contains many technical terms, so its crucial for
Code users to understand their meanings and their applications. If you dont understand a term used in a Code rule, it
will be impossible to properly apply the NEC requirement. Be
sure you understand that Article 100 defines the terms that
apply to two or more articles. For example, the term Dwelling
Unit applies to many articles. If you dont know what a dwelling unit is, how can you apply the Code requirements for it?
In addition, many articles have terms unique for that specific
article. This means that the definitions of those terms are only
applicable for that given article. For example, Section 250.2
contains the definitions of terms that only apply to Article
250, Grounding and Bonding.
Small Words, Grammar, and Punctuation

Its not only the technical words that require close attention,
because even the simplest of words can make a big difference to the intent of a rule. The word or can imply alternate choices for equipment wiring methods, while and can
mean an additional requirement. Lets not forget about grammar and punctuation. The location of a comma , can dramatically change the requirement of a rule.
Slang Terms or Technical Jargon

Electricians, engineers, and other trade-related professionals
use slang terms or technical jargon that isnt shared by all. This
makes it very difficult to communicate because not everybody
understands the intent or application of those slang terms. So
where possible, be sure you use the proper word, and dont
use a word if you dont understand its definition and application. For example, lots of electricians use the term pigtail
when describing the short conductor for the connection of
a receptacle, switch, luminaire, or equipment. Although they
may understand this, not everyone does.
Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index
The National Electrical Code
NEC Style and Layout

Before we get into the details of the NEC, we need to
take a few moments to understand its style and layout.
Understanding the structure and writing style of the Code is
very important before it can be used effectively. If you think
about it, how can you use something if you dont know how
it works? The National Electrical Code is organized into ten
components.
1. Table of Contents
2. Article 90 (Introduction to the Code)
3. Chapters 1 through 9 (major categories)
4. Articles 90 through 830 (individual subjects)
5. Parts (divisions of an article)
6. Sections and Tables (Code requirements)
7. Exceptions (Code permissions)
8. Fine Print Notes (explanatory material)
9. Annexes (information)
10. Index
1. Table of Contents. The Table of Contents displays the
layout of the Chapters, Articles, and Parts as well as the page
numbers. Its an excellent resource and should be referred to
periodically to observe the interrelationship of the various
NEC components. When attempting to locate the rules for a
particular situation, knowledgeable Code users often go first
to the Table of Contents to quickly find the specific NEC part
that applies.
2. Introduction. The NEC begins with Article 90, the introduction to the Code. It contains the purpose of the NEC, what
is covered and what is not covered along with how the Code
is arranged. It also gives information on enforcement and
how mandatory and permissive rules are written as well as
how explanatory material is included. Article 90 also includes
information on formal interpretations, examination of equipment for safety, wiring planning, and information about formatting units of measurement.
3. Chapters. There are nine chapters, each of which is divided
into articles. The articles fall into one of four groupings:
General Requirements (Chapters 1 through 4), Specific
Requirements (Chapters 5 through 7), Communications
Systems (Chapter 8), and Tables (Chapter 9).

Chapter 1 General
Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection
Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and Materials
Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use
Chapter 5 Special Occupancies
Chapter 6 Special Equipment
Chapter 7 Special Conditions
hapter 8 Communications Systems (Telephone,

C
Data, Satellite, and Cable TV)
Chapter 9 TablesConductor and Raceway
Specifications
4. Articles. The NEC contains approximately 140 articles, each

of which covers a specific subject. For example:

Article 110 General Requirements

Article 250 Grounding and Bonding
Article 300 Wiring Methods
Article 430 Motors and Motor Controllers
Article 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations
Article 680 Swimming Pools, Fountains, and
Similar Installations
Article 725 Remote-Control, Signaling, and
Power-Limited Circuits
Article 800 Communications Systems
5. Parts. Larger articles are subdivided into parts.

Authors Comment: Because the parts of a Code article arent
included in the section numbers, we have a tendency to forget
what Part the NEC rule is relating to. For example, Table
110.34(A) contains the working space clearances for electrical equipment. If we arent careful, we might think this table
applies to all electrical installations, but Table 110.34(A) is
located in Part III, which contains the requirements for Over 600
Volts, Nominal installations. The rules for working clearances for
electrical equipment for systems 600V, nominal, or less are contained in Table 110.26(A)(1), which is located in Part II600
Volts, Nominal, or Less.
6. Sections and Tables.
Sections. Each NEC rule is called a Code section. A Code section may be broken down into subsections by letters in parentheses (A), (B), etc. Numbers in parentheses (1), (2), etc.,
may further break down a subsection, and lowercase letters
(a), (b), etc., further break the rule down to the third level.
For example, the rule requiring all receptacles in a dwelling
unit bathroom to be GFCI protected is contained in Section
210.8(A)(1). Section 210.8(A)(1) is located in Chapter 2,
Article 210, Section 8, subsection (A), sub-subsection (1).
Many in the industry incorrectly use the term Article when
referring to a Code section. For example, they say Article
210.8, when they should say Section 210.8.
Tables. Many Code requirements are contained within tables,
which are lists of NEC requirements placed in a systematic
arrangement. The titles of the tables are extremely important; you must read them carefully in order to understand
Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. www.MikeHolt.com 1.888.NEC.CODE (1.888.632.2633)
iii
The National Electrical Code

the contents, applications, limitations, etc., of each table in
the Code. Many times notes are provided in or below a table;
be sure to read them as well since they are also part of the
requirement. For example, Note 1 for Table 300.5 explains
how to measure the cover when burying cables and raceways,
and Note 5 explains what to do if solid rock is encountered.
7. Exceptions. Exceptions are Code requirements or allowances that provide an alternative method to a specific requirement. There are two types of exceptionsmandatory and
permissive. When a rule has several exceptions, those exceptions with mandatory requirements are listed before the permissive exceptions.
Mandatory Exception. A mandatory exception uses the words
shall or shall not. The word shall in an exception means
that if youre using the exception, youre required to do it in a
particular way. The phrase shall not means it isnt permitted.
Permissive Exception. A permissive exception uses words such
as shall be permitted, which means its acceptable (but not
mandatory) to do it in this way.
8. Fine Print Note (FPN). A fine print note contains explanatory material intended to clarify a rule or give assistance, but
it isnt a Code requirement [90.5(C)].
permitted for a service? If youre an experienced Code user,

youll know Article 230 applies to Services, and because
this article is so large, its divided up into multiple parts (actually eight parts). With this knowledge, you can quickly go to
the Table of Contents and see that it lists Service Equipment
Disconnecting Means requirements in Part VI.
Authors Comment: The number 70 precedes all page numbers
because the NEC is NFPA standard number 70.
Index. If you use the Index, which lists subjects in alphabetical order, to look up the term service disconnect, youll see
theres no listing. If you try disconnecting means, then services, youll find the Index specifies the rule is located in Article
230, Part VI. Because the NEC doesnt give a page number in
the Index, youll need to use the Table of Contents to find the
page number, or flip through the Code to Article 230, then continue to flip through pages until you find Part VI.
Many people complain that the NEC only confuses them by
taking them in circles. As you gain experience in using the
Code and deepen your understanding of words, terms, principles, and practices, you will find the NEC much easier to
understand and use than you originally thought.
9. Annexes. Annexes arent a part of the NEC requirements,

and are included in the Code for informational purposes only.
Customizing Your Code Book
10. Index. The Index at the back of the NEC is helpful in

locating a specific rule.
One way to increase your comfort level with the Code is to customize it to meet your needs. You can do this by highlighting
and underlining important NEC requirements, and by attaching tabs to important pages.
Authors Comment: Changes to the NEC since the previous

edition(s), are identified by shading, but rules that have been
relocated arent identified as a change. A bullet symbol is
located on the margin to indicate the location of a rule that was
deleted from a previous edition.
How to Locate a Specific Requirement

How to go about finding what youre looking for in the Code
depends, to some degree, on your experience with the NEC.
Code experts typically know the requirements so well they
just go to the correct rule without any outside assistance. The
Table of Contents might be the only thing very experienced
NEC users need to locate the requirement theyre looking for.
On the other hand, average Code users should use all of the
tools at their disposal, and that includes the Table of Contents
and the Index.
Table of Contents. Lets work out a simple example: What
NEC rule specifies the maximum number of disconnects
iv
Highlighting. As you read through this textbook, be sure you

highlight those requirements in the Code that are the most
important or relevant to you. Use yellow for general interest and orange for important requirements you want to find
quickly. Be sure to highlight terms in the Index and Table of
Contents as you use them.
Underlining. Underline or circle key words and phrases in the
NEC with a red pen (not a lead pencil) and use a six-inch
ruler to keep lines straight and neat. This is a very handy way
to make important requirements stand out. A small six-inch
ruler also comes in handy for locating specific information in
the many Code tables.
Tabbing the NEC. By placing tabs on Code articles, sections,
and tables, it will make it easier for you to use the NEC.
However, too many tabs will defeat the purpose. You can order
a custom set of Code tabs online at www.MikeHolt.com, or by
calling 1.888.NEC.CODE.
2008 NEC Index

Description
Section
Description
A
Agricultural Buildings
Definitions
Equipotential Planes and Bonding of
Equipotential Planes
Luminaires
Scope
Wiring Methods
Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Equipment
General
Ampacity and Rating
Conductor Size for Several Motor-Compressors
Conductor Size for Single Motor-Compressors
Disconnect Location
Short-Circuit and Ground-Fault Overcurrent
Device Size
Room Units
Branch-Circuit Requirements
Disconnecting Means.
Leakage Current Detector-Interrupter and
Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupter
Supply Cords
Appliances
Disconnect
Cord-and-Plug-Connected Appliance Disconnects
Permanently Connected Appliance Disconnects
Unit Switches as Disconnects
General
Branch-Circuit Rating
Central Heating Equipment (Furnaces)
Central Vacuums
Cord-and-Plug-Connected Vending Machines
Electric Drinking Fountains
Flexible Cords
Overcurrent Protection
Storage Water Heaters
Support of Ceiling Paddle Fans
Armored Cable
Bends
Boxes and Fittings
Conductor Ampacities
Construction
Equipment Grounding Conductor
Exposed Work
In Accessible Attics or Roof Spaces

Securing and Supporting
Through or Parallel to Framing Members
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
547.2
547.10
547.8
547.1
547.5
440.6
440.33
440.32
440.14
440.22
440.62
440.63
440.65
440.64
422.33
422.31
422.34
422.10
422.12
422.15
422.51
422.52
422.16
422.11
422.13
422.18
320.24
320.40
320.80
320.100
320.108
320.15
Assembly OccupancIes
General Classifications
Other Articles
Scope
Wiring Methods
Audio Signal Processing, Amplification, and
Reproduction Equipment
Audio Systems Near Bodies of Water
Definitions
Grounding and Bonding
Locations and Other Articles
Loudspeakers in Fire-Resistance-Rated
Partitions, Walls, and Ceilings
Mechanical Execution of Work
Number of Conductors in a Raceway
Protection of Electrical Equipment
Scope
Use of Flexible Cords and Flexible Cables
Wiring Methods
Wiring of Equipment Racks
Section
320.23
320.30
320.17
320.12
320.10
518.2
518.3
518.1
518.4
640.10
640.2
640.7
640.3
640.25
640.6
640.23
640.4
640.1
640.21
640.9
640.22
B
Boxes
Boxes and Conduit Bodies for Conductors
4 AWG and Larger
Boxes Recessed in Walls or Ceilings
Conductors That Enter Boxes or Conduit Bodies
Covers and Canopies
Damp or Wet Locations
Handhole Enclosures
Metal Boxes
Nonmetallic Boxes
Number of 6 AWG and Smaller Conductors
in Boxes and Conduit Bodies
Outlet Box
Repairing Gaps Around Boxes
Short-Radius Conduit Bodies
Support of Boxes and Conduit Bodies
314.28
314.20
314.17
314.25
314.15
314.30
314.4
314.3
314.16
314.27
314.21
314.5
314.23
Index
Description
Surface Extensions
Wiring to be Accessible
Branch Circuits
Arc-Fault Circuit-InterrupterProtected Circuits
Branch Circuits Required
Branch-Circuit Rating
Branch-Circuit Requirements for Devices
Buildings with Multiple Occupancies
Conductor Sizing
GFCI Protection
Guest Rooms and Guest Suites
Identification for Branch Circuits
Multiwire Branch Circuits
Outlet Device Rating
Permissible Loads
Building Supplied by Feeder
Access to Occupants
Disconnect Construction
Disconnect Location
Disconnecting Means
Grouping of Disconnects
Identification of Multiple Feeders
Identified as Suitable for Service Equipment
Maximum Number of Disconnects
Number of Supplies
Rating of Disconnecting Means
Section
314.22
314.29
210.12
210.11
210.3
210.7
210.25
210.19
210.8
210.18
210.5
210.4
210.21
210.20
210.23
225.35
225.38
225.32
225.31
225.34
225.37
225.36
225.33
225.30
225.39
C
Cabinets, Cutout Boxes, and Meter Enclosure
Enclosures
Installed in Walls
Repairing Gaps
Used for Raceway and Splices
312.2
312.5
312.3
312.4
312.8
Cable Trays
Cable Installation
Conductor Ampacity of Multiconductor
Cables in Cable Trays
Installation
Number of Multiconductor Cables in Cable Trays
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
392.11
392.7
392.6
392.9
392.4
392.3
Calculations
Branch-Circuit Load
General Lighting
Maximum Load on a Branch Circuit
Other LoadsAll Occupancies
220.12
220.18
220.14
392.8
Description
Section
Feeder and Service Load

CommercialKitchen Equipment Load
CommercialShow Window and Track
Lighting Load
Dwelling UnitAppliance Load
Dwelling UnitElectric Clothes Dryer Load
Dwelling UnitElectric Ranges and Cooking
Appliances
Dwelling UnitSmall-Appliance and
Laundry Load
Feeder/Service Neutral Unbalanced Load
Fixed Electric Space-Heating Load
General Lighting Demand Factors
Motor Load
Noncoincident Loads
Receptacle Load
Optional Method
Determining Existing Loads
Dwelling UnitOptional Load Calculation
MultifamilyOptional Load Calculation
Optional CalculationTwo Dwelling Units
220.56
220.43
220.53
220.54
220.55
220.52
220.61
220.51
220.42
220.50
220.60
220.44
220.87
220.82
220.84
220.85
Carnivals, Circuses, Fairs, and Similar Events

Definitions
Equipment Bonding
Equipment Grounding
Equipment Grounding Conductor Continuity
Assurance
GFCI-Protected Receptacles and Equipment
Multiple Sources of Supply
Other Articles
Outdoor Portable Distribution or Termination Boxes
Overhead Conductor Clearances
Protection of Electrical Equipment
Rides, Tents, and Concessions
Scope
Services
Wiring Methods
525.32
525.23
525.11
525.3
525.22
525.5
525.6
525.21
525.1
525.10
525.20
Cartridge Fuse
240.61
Circuit Breakers
Applications
Indicating
Markings
Method of Operation
240.85
240.81
240.83
240.80
Commercial Garages, Repair, and Storage

Classification of Hazardous Areas
Definitions
GFCI-Protected Receptacles
Scope
Seals
Special Equipment
511.3
511.2
511.12
511.1
511.9
511.10
525.2
525.30
525.31
Index
Description
Wiring and Equipment Above Hazardous Locations
Wiring and Equipment in Hazardous Locations
Communications Circuits
Abandoned Cable
Access to Electrical Equipment Behind Panels
Designed to Allow Access
Applications of Communications Cables
Cable Grounding
Definitions
Dwelling Unit Communications Outlet
Installation of Communications Cables
Installation of Equipment
Lightning Conductors
Listing of Communications Cables
Listing Requirements for Communications Cables
Listing Requirements for Communications Raceways
Other Articles
Overhead Communications Cables
Primary Protection
Raceways for Communications Circuits
Scope
Spread of Fire or Products of Combustion
Unlisted Cables Entering Buildings
Community Antenna Television (CATV) and
Radio Distribution Systems
Abandoned Cable
Applications of Coaxial Cables and Raceways
Section
Description
511.7
511.4
Cable Grounding
Definitions
Grounding or Interruption of Metallic Members
of Coaxial CATV Cables
Installation of Coaxial Cables and Equipment
Listing of Coaxial Cables
Listing Requirements for Coaxial Cables
Listing Requirements for Coaxial Raceways
Overhead Coaxial Cables
Power Limitations
Raceways for Coaxial Cables
Scope
Underground Circuits Entering Buildings
Unlisted Cables and Raceways Entering Buildings
800.25
800.21
800.154
800.100
800.2
800.156
800.133
800.18
800.53
800.113
800.179
800.182
800.24
800.3
800.44
800.90
800.110
800.1
800.26
800.48
820.25
820.21
820.154
Conductors
Conductor Ampacity
Conductor Construction
Conductor Identification
Conductors
Conductors in Parallel
Corrosive Conditions
Insulation Temperature Limitation
Location
Minimum Size Conductors
Stranded Conductors
Section
820.100
820.2
820.93
820.133
820.113
820.179
820.182
820.3
820.24
820.44
820.15
820.110
820.1
820.26
820.47
820.48
310.15
310.13
310.12
310.2
310.4
310.9
310.10
310.8
310.5
310.3
D
Definitions
100
E
Electrical Metallic Tubing
Bends
Couplings and Connectors
Listing Requirement
Number of Bends (360)
Number of Conductors
Reaming and Threading
Trade Size
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
358.24
358.42
358.6
358.26
358.22
358.28
358.30
358.20
358.12
358.10
Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing

Bends
Bushings
Joints
362.24
362.46
362.60
362.48
Index
Description
Trade Sizes
Trimming
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
Section
362.26
362.22
362.30
362.20
362.28
362.12
362.10
Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

Ballasts, Transformers, and Electronic Power Supplies
Branch Circuits
Definitions
Disconnects
Listing
Location
Markings
Portable or Mobile Signs
Scope
600.21
600.5
600.2
600.6
600.7
600.3
600.9
600.4
600.10
600.1
Elevators, Escalators, and Moving Walks

Branch Circuit for Hoistway Pit
Branch Circuit for Machine Room/Machinery Space
Disconnecting Means
Scope
Wiring in Elevator Hoistways and Machine Rooms
620.24
620.23
620.51
620.85
620.1
620.37
Emergency Standby Power Systems

Application of Other Articles
Capacity
Coordination
Emergency Illumination
Equipment Approval
Ground-Fault Protection of Equipment
Loads on Emergency Branch Circuits
Scope
Signs
Tests and Maintenance
Transfer Equipment
Wiring
700.2
700.5
700.27
700.16
700.3
700.26
700.15
700.1
700.8
700.4
700.6
700.9
Enclosure
Vertical Position
240.32
240.33

Equipment Bonding Jumpers
Identification of Equipment Grounding Conductors
Sizing Equipment Grounding Conductor
Types of Equipment Grounding Conductors
250.102
250.119
250.122
250.118
Description
Section
F
Feeders
Identification for Feeders
Minimum Rating
Fire Alarm Systems
Abandoned Cable
Applications of Power-Limited Fire Alarm
Cables (PLFA)
Definitions
Equipment Marking
Fire Alarm Circuit Cables Extending Beyond
a Building
Fire Alarm Circuit Identification
Fire Alarm Circuit Requirements
Listing and Marking Requirements of
Power-Limited Fire Alarm Cables (PLFA)
Other Articles
Power Sources for Power-Limited Fire Alarm Circuits
Power-Limited Fire Alarm Circuits, Class 2,
Class 3, and Comunications Circuits
Scope
Separation from Power Conductors
Support
Wiring Methods on Load Side of Power-Limited
Fire Alarm Power Source
215.6
215.10
215.12
215.2
215.3
760.25
760.21
760.154
760.2
760.124
760.32
760.30
760.35
760.179
760.24
760.3
760.121
760.139
760.1
760.136
760.143
760.130
Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment

Branch Circuits
Disconnect for Electric Duct Heater Controllers
Disconnecting Means.
424.3
424.65
424.19
Fixture Wires
Allowable Ampacity of Fixture Wires
Minimum Size
Neutral Conductor
Raceway Size
Types
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
402.5
402.6
402.8
402.12
402.7
402.3
402.11
402.10
Flexible Cords and Flexible Cables

Ampacity of Flexible Cords and Flexible Cables
Equipment Grounding Conductor Identification
Neutral Conductor Identification
Protection from Damage
400.5
400.23
400.22
400.13
400.14
Index
Description
Section
Pull at Joints and Terminals

Suitability
Types of Flexible Cords and Flexible Cables
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
Flexible Metal Conduit
Bends
Fittings
Listing Requirements
Trade Size
Trimming
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
400.10
400.3
400.4
400.8
400.7
348.24
348.42
348.60
348.6
348.26
348.22
348.30
348.20
348.28
348.12
348.10
Fountains
Bonding
Cord-and-Plug-Connected Equipment
General
Luminaires, Submersible Pumps, and Other
Submersibel Equipment
Methods of Equipment Grounding
Signs in or Adjacent to Fountains
680.53
680.56
680.50
680.58
680.51
680.55
680.57
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Description
Section
G
General Requirements
Approval of Conductors and Equipment
Code Arrangement
Conductor Sizes
Conductor Termination and Splicing
Copper Conductors
Deteriorating Agents
Enclosure Types
Enforcement
Examination of Equipment for Product Safety
Examination, Identification, Installation, and
Use of Equipment
Flash Protection Warning
Formal Interpretations
High-Leg Conductor Identification
Identification of Disconnecting Means
Interrupting Protection Rating
Mandatory Requirements and Explanatory Material
Manufacturers Markings
Mounting and Cooling of Equipment
Purpose of the NEC
Scope of the NEC
Short-Circuit Current Rating
Suitable Wiring Methods
Units of Measurement
Voltages
Wiring Integrity.
Bonding Metal Parts Containing 277V and
480V Circuits
Bonding of Piping Systems and Exposed
Structural Metal
Buildings or Structures Supplied by a Feeder
or Branch Circuit
Clean Surfaces
GeneratorsPortable and Vehicle-Mounted
Grounding Electrode Conductor
High-Impedance Grounded Systems
Intersystem Bonding Terminal
Lightning Protection System
Main Bonding Jumper and System Bonding Jumper
Metal Boxes
Objectionable Current
Protection of Fittings
Ranges, Ovens, and Clothes Dryers
Receptacle Grounding Terminal to Metal Enclosure
Separately Derived Systems
Service EquipmentGrounding and Bonding
Service Raceways and Enclosures
110.2
90.3
110.6
110.14
110.5
110.11
110.20
90.4
90.7
110.3
110.16
90.6
110.15
110.22
110.9
90.5
110.21
110.12
110.13
90.1
90.2
110.10
110.8
90.9
110.4
110.7
250.97
250.104
250.32
250.12
250.34
250.62
250.36
250.94
250.106
250.28
250.148
250.6
250.10
250.140
250.146
250.30
250.24
250.92
Index
Description
Section
Description
Systems Required to be Grounded

250.20
Termination of Grounding and Bonding Conductors 250.8
Grounding Electrode
Auxiliary Grounding Electrodes
Common Grounding Electrode
Contact Resistance of Ground Rod to the Earth
Grounding Electrode Installation Requirements
Grounding Electrode System
Grounding Electrode Types
Lightning Protection Electrode
Grounding Electrode Conductor
Grounding Electrode Conductor Installation
Grounding Electrode Conductor Termination Fittings
Sizing Grounding Electrode Conductor
Termination to the Grounding Electrode
250.54
250.58
250.56
250.53
250.50
250.52
250.60
250.64
250.70
250.66
250.68
H
Hazardous Locations
Classifications of Locations
Definitions
Equipment
General
Other Articles
Protection Techniques
ScopeArticles 500 Through 504
Specific Occupancies
500.5
500.2
500.8
500.4
500.3
500.7
500.1
500.9
Hazardous LocationsClass I
Conductor Insulation
Conduit and Cable Seals
Control Transformers and Relays
Enclosures
Flexible Cords
Limited-Energy and Communications Systems
Luminaires
Meters, Instruments, and Relays
Motors and Generators
Receptacles and Attachment Plugs
Scope
Transformers and Capacitors
Utilization Equipment
Wiring Methods
501.20
501.15
501.120
501.115
501.140
501.30
501.150
501.130
501.105
501.125
501.40
501.145
501.1
501.100
501.135
501.10
Hazardous LocationsClass II
Control Transformers
Explosionproof Equipment
Flexible Cords
502.120
502.5
502.140
502.30
502.150
Section
Luminaires
Scope
Seals
Switches, Circuit Breakers, Motor Controllers,
and Fuses
Wiring Methods
502.130
502.125
502.40
502.145
502.1
502.15
502.115
502.10
Hazardous LocationsClass III

Control Transformers
Flexible Cords
General
Luminaires
Scope
Switches, Circuit Breakers, Motor Controllers,
and Fuses
Wiring Methods
503.115
503.10
Health Care Facilities

Applicability
Definitions
Essential Electrical Systems for Hospitals
General Care Areas
Grounding of Equipment in Patient Care Areas
Receptacles With Insulated Grounding Terminals
Scope
Wiring Methods
517.10
517.2
517.30
517.18
517.13
517.16
517.1
517.12
Heating Cables
424.44
Hydromassage Bathtubs
Accessibility
Equipotential Bonding
General
GFCI Protection
Other Electrical Equipment
680.73
680.74
680.70
680.71
680.72
503.120
503.140
503.5
503.30
503.150
503.130
503.125
503.145
503.1
I
Information Technology Equipment
Cables Not in Information Technology
Equipment Room
Definitions
Disconnecting Means
Information Technology Equipment Room
Penetrations
Scope
645.6
645.2
645.10
645.15
645.4
645.7
645.1
Index
Description
Supply Circuits and Interconnecting Cables
Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)
Section
645.5
645.11
Intermediate Metal Conduit

Bends
Bushings
Dissimilar Metals
Number of Conductors.
Reaming
Trade Size
Uses Permitted
342.24
342.46
342.42
342.14
342.6
342.26
342.22
342.28
342.30
342.20
342.10
Introduction to the National Electrical Code

Code Arrangement
Enforcement
Examination of Equipment for Product Safety
Formal Interpretations
Mandatory Requirements and Explanatory Material
Purpose of the NEC
Scope of the NEC
Units of Measurement
90.3
90.4
90.7
90.6
90.5
90.1
90.2
90.9
L
Legally Required Standby Power Systems
Capacity and Rating
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701.3
701.6
Description
Coordination
Definitions
Equipment Approval
Scope
Signs
Tests and Maintenance
Transfer Equipment
Wiring
Section
701.18
701.2
701.4
701.17
701.1
701.9
701.5
701.7
701.10
Lighting Outlet
210.70
Lighting Systems Operating at 30V or Less

Listing Required
Secondary Circuits
Specific Location Requirements
411.3
411.5
411.4
Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit

Bends
Fittings
Trade Size
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
350.24
350.42
350.60
350.6
350.26
350.22
350.30
350.20
350.12
350.10
Liquidtight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit

Bends
Fittings
Listing Requirement
Trade Size
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
356.24
356.60
356.42
356.6
356.26
356.22
356.30
356.20
356.12
356.10
Luminaires
Branch-Circuit Conductors and Ballasts
Clothes Closets
Connection of Electric-Discharge Luminaires
Cord-Connected Luminaires
Listing Required
Luminaire Mounting
Luminaires Connected Together
Luminaires in Specific Locations
Luminaires Near Combustible Material
Luminaires Used as a Raceway
Outlet Boxes to be Covered
Polarization of Luminaires
410.68
410.16
410.24
410.62
410.6
410.136
410.65
410.10
410.11
410.64
410.22
410.50
Index
Description
Screw-Shell Lampholders
Space for Cove Lighting
Supports
Section
410.90
410.18
410.30
M
Manufactured Wiring Systems
Construction
Definition
Other Articles
Scope
Uses Permitted
604.6
604.2
604.3
604.1
604.7
604.4
Marinas and Boatyards

Boat Receptacle Disconnecting Means
Definitions
Electrical Connections
Electrical Equipment Enclosures
Grounding
Load Calculations for Service and Feeder Conductors
Location of Service Equipment
Motor Fuel Dispensing StationsHazardous
Locations
Receptacles
Repair Facilities
Scope
Transformers
555.21
555.19
555.22
555.1
555.5
Metal Wireways
ConductorsMaximum Size.
Number of Conductors and Ampacity
Splices, Taps, and Power Distribution Blocks
Supports
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
Wireway Sizing
376.21
376.22
376.56
376.30
376.12
376.10
376.23
Metal-Clad Cable
Bends
Conductor Ampacities
Fittings
In Accessible Attics or Roof Spaces
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
330.24
330.80
330.108
330.40
330.23
330.30
330.17
330.12
330.10
Motor Control Circuits

Disconnect for Control Circuits
Overcurrent Protection for Control Circuits
Protection of Conductors from Physical Damage
430.75
430.72
430.73
555.17
555.2
555.9
555.10
555.15
555.12
555.7
Description
Section
Motor Controllers
Controller for Each Motor
Controller Rating
Need Not Open All Conductors of the Circuit
430.87
430.83
430.84
Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities

Circuit Disconnect
Classification of Locations
Definition
Maintenance and Service of Dispensing Equipment
Raceway Seal
Scope
Underground Wiring
Wiring and Equipment Above Class I Locations
Wiring and Equipment Within Class I Locations
514.11
514.3
514.2
514.16
514.13
514.9
514.1
514.8
514.7
514.4
Motors
Disconnecting Means
Combination Controller and Disconnect
Disconnect Requirement
Disconnecting Means Rating
Marking and Mounting
Operation of Disconnect
Readily Accessible
General
Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Ground-Fault
Protection
Feeder Protection
Location of Motors
Motor Controller Terminal Requirements
Motor Feeder Taps
Overload
Several MotorsConductor Size
Single Motor Conductor Size
Table FLC Versus Motor Nameplate Current Rating
430.52
430.62
430.14
430.9
430.28
430.31
430.24
430.22
430.6
Multioutlet Assemblies
Through Partitions
Uses
380.3
380.2
430.111
430.102
430.109
430.104
430.103
430.107
N
Neutral Conductor
Identification of Terminals
Neutral Conductor Identification
Polarity
Terminal Identification
Use of White or Gray Color
200.10
200.6
200.11
200.9
200.7
Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable
Attics and Roof Spaces
Bends
Conductor Ampacity
334.23
334.24
334.80
Index
Description
Conductors
Construction
Exposed
Insulation
Listed
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
Section
334.104
334.100
334.108
334.15
334.112
334.6
334.30
334.17
334.12
334.10
O
Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways
Abandoned Cable
Applications of Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways
Definitions
Innerduct
Installation of Optical Fiber Cables
Listing of Optical Fiber Cables
Listing Requirements for Communications Raceways
Listing Requirements for Optical Fiber Cables
Optical Fiber Cables
Raceways for Optical Fiber Cables
Scope
770.25
770.21
770.154
770.2
770.12
770.133
770.113
770.182
770.179
770.3
770.24
770.6
770.110
770.1
Description
Unlisted Cables Entering Buildings
Section
770.26
770.48
Optional Standby Power Systems

Capacity and Rating
Definition
Equipment Approval
Outdoor Generator Sets
Scope
Signs
Transfer Equipment
Wiring
702.3
702.5
702.2
702.4
702.11
702.1
702.8
702.6
702.9
Overcurrent
Location of Overcurrent Devices
Overcurrent Protection Location in Circuit
Protection of Conductors
Protection of Equipment
Protection of Flexible Cords and Fixture Wires
Standard Ampere Ratings
Supplementary Overcurrent Protection
Ungrounded Conductors
240.13
240.24
240.21
240.4
240.3
240.5
240.6
240.10
240.15
Overhead Conductors
Attachment
Clearance for Overhead Conductors
Clearances from Buildings
Masts as Support
Minimum Size of Conductors
Supports Over Buildings
Trees for Conductor Support
225.16
225.18
225.19
225.17
225.6
225.15
225.26
P
Panelboards
Circuit Directory or Circuit Identification
Maximum Number of Overcurrent Devices
Neutral Conductor Terminations
Overcurrent Protection of Panelboards
Panelboards in Damp or Wet Locations
Unused Openings
408.4
408.40
408.54
408.41
408.36
408.37
408.7
Permanently Installed Pools, Outdoor Spas,

and Outdoor Hot Tubs
Area Lighting, Receptacles, and Equipment
Cord-and-Plug-Connected Equipment
Definitions
Electric Water Heater
Equipment Rooms and Pits
Equipotential Bonding
Feeders
680.22
680.7
680.2
680.9
680.11
680.26
680.25
Index
Description
General
Junction Box, Transformer, or GFCI Enclosure
Maintenance Disconnecting Means
Motors
Other Articles
Overhead Conductor Clearance
Scope
Specialized Equipment
Underground Wiring Location
Underwater Luminaires
Plug Fuses
Edison-Base Fuse
Type S Fuses
Type S Fuses, Adapters, and Fuseholders
PVC Conduit
Bends
Bushings
Expansion Fittings
Joints
Trade Size
Trimming
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
Section
680.20
680.24
680.12
680.21
680.3
680.8
680.1
680.27
680.10
680.23
240.51
240.53
240.54
352.24
352.46
352.60
352.44
352.48
352.26
352.22
352.30
352.20
352.28
352.12
352.10
R
Radio and Television Equipment
Amateur Transmitting and Receiving Stations
Antenna Systems
Antenna Discharge Units
Clearance on Building
Grounding Conductors
Other Sections
General
Community Television Antenna
Other Articles
Scope
Receiving EquipmentAntenna Systems
Antenna Discharge Unit
Avoid Contact with Conductors of Other Systems
Clearances
Grounding Conductors
Metal Antenna SupportsGrounding
Support of Lead-In Cables
Receptacles
Attachment Plugs, Cord Connectors, and
Flanged Surface Devices
10
810.57
810.54
810.58
810.51
810.4
810.3
810.1
810.20
810.13
810.18
810.21
810.15
810.12
406.6
Description
Section
Connecting Receptacle Grounding Terminal

to Equipment Grounding Conductor
Dwelling Unit Receptacle Outlet Requirements
General Installation Requirements
Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Refrigeration
(HACR) Equipment
Receptacle Faceplates
Receptacle Mounting
Receptacle Rating and Type
Receptacles in Damp or Wet Locations
Receptacles in Guest Rooms, Guest Suites,
Dormitories, and Similar Occupancies
Show Windows
Tamper-Resistant Receptacles in Dwelling Units
Recessed Luminaires
Clearances
Thermally Protected
Wiring
406.10
210.52
406.3
210.63
406.5
406.4
406.2
406.8
210.60
210.62
406.11
410.116
410.115
410.117
Remote-Control, Signaling, and Power-Limited Circuits

Class 1 Circuit Requirements
Class 1 Circuit Classifications and Power-Supply
Requirements
Class 1 Circuit Conductors
Class 1 Circuit Wiring Methods
Conductors of Different Circuits in Same
Cable, Enclosure, or Raceway
Number of Conductors in a Raceway
Class 2 and Class 3 Circuit Requirements
Applications of Class 2 and Class 3 Cables
Conductors of Different Circuits in Same Cable,
Enclosure, or Raceway
Equipment Marking
Power Sources for Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits
Separation from Power Conductors
Support
Wiring Methods on Load Side of the Class 2
or Class 3 Power Source
Wiring Methods on Supply Side of the Class 2
or Class 3 Power Source
General
Abandoned Cable
Circuit Requirements
Definitions
Electrical Equipment Behind Access Panels
Other Articles
Safety-Control Equipment
Scope
Listing and Marking Requirements of Class 2
and Class 3 Cables and Raceways
725.41
725.49
725.46
725.48
725.51
725.154
725.139
725.124
725.121
725.136
725.143
725.130
725.127
725.25
725.35
725.2
725.21
725.24
725.3
725.31
725.1
725.179
Index
Description
Rigid Metal Conduit
Bends
Bushings
Dissimilar Metals
Reaming
Trade Size
Uses Permitted
Section
344.24
344.46
344.42
344.14
344.6
344.26
344.22
344.28
344.30
344.20
344.10
S
Service
Disconnect
Equipment Connected to the Supply Side of
the Service Disconnect
Grouping of Disconnects
Manual or Power Operated
Number of Disconnects
Rating of Disconnect
General
Conductors Considered Outside a Building
Not to Pass Through a Building or Structure
Number of Services
Raceway Seals
Service Conductors Separate from Other Conductors
Vegetation as Support
230.82
230.72
230.76
230.71
230.79
230.6
230.3
230.2
230.8
230.7
230.10
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Description
Section
Overcurrent
Overload Protection Required
230.95
230.90
Service Drop
Means of Attachment
Point of Attachment
Service Masts Used as Supports
Size and Rating
Vertical Clearance for Service-Drop Conductors
230.27
230.26
230.28
230.23
230.24
Service Lateral
Protection Against Damage
Service-Lateral Conductor Size and Rating
230.32
230.31
Service-Entrance Cable
Bends
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
338.24
338.12
338.10
Service-Entrance Conductors
Cable Trays
High-Leg Identification
Number of Service-Entrance Conductor Sets
Overhead Service Locations
Protection Against Physical Damage
Service Cable Supports
Size and Rating
Spliced Conductors
Wiring Methods
230.44
230.56
230.40
230.54
230.50
230.51
230.42
230.46
230.43
Spas and Hot Tubs

Emergency Switch for Spas and Hot Tubs
General
GFCI Protection
Indoor Installations
Outdoor Installations
680.41
680.40
680.44
680.43
680.42
Storable Swimming Pools

General
Pumps
Receptacle Locations
680.30
680.32
680.31
680.34
Surface Metal Raceways

Separate Compartments
Size of Conductors
Splices and Taps
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
386.60
386.6
386.22
386.30
386.70
386.21
386.56
386.12
386.10
11
Index
Description
Section
Section
Surge Protective Devices

Listing
Location
Number Required
Routing of Conductors
Short-Circuit Current Rating
Type 1 SPDLine Side of Service Equipment
Type 2 SPDFeeder Circuits
Type 3 SPDBranch Circuits
Uses Not Permitted
285.5
285.11
285.4
285.12
285.6
285.23
285.24
285.25
285.3
Switches
Accessibility and Grouping
Circuit Breakers Used as Switches
Grounding of Enclosures
Indicating
Mounting Snap Switches
Position of Knife Switches
Rating and Use of Snap Switches
Switch Connections
Switch Enclosures
Switch Faceplates
Switch Marking
404.8
404.11
404.4
404.12
404.7
404.10
404.6
404.14
404.2
404.3
404.9
404.15
T
Temporary Installations
All Installations
General
Ground-Fault Protection for Personnel
Listing of Decorative Lighting
Scope
590.2
590.4
590.6
590.5
590.1
Time Constraints
590.3
Track Lighting
Fastening
Installation
410.154
410.151
Transformers
Accessibility
Marking
Ventilation
450.13
450.11
450.3
450.9
12
Description
Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit Cable

Ampacity
Bends
Insulation
Uses Not Permitted
Uses Permitted
340.80
340.24
340.112
340.6
340.12
340.10
W
Wiring Methods
Boxes or Conduit Bodies
Conductors
Ducts, Plenums, and Other Air-Handling Spaces
Electrical Continuity
Induced Currents in Ferrous Metal Enclosures
and Raceways
Inserting Conductors in Raceways
Length of Free Conductors
Mechanical Continuity
Not Permitted in Raceways
Panels Designed to Allow Access
Protection Against Corrosion and Deterioration
Protection Against Physical Damage
Raceway Sizing
Raceways Exposed to Different Temperatures
Raceways in Wet Locations Above Grade
Splices and Pigtails
Supporting Conductors in Vertical Raceways
Underground Installations
300.15
300.3
300.22
300.10
300.20
300.18
300.14
300.12
300.8
300.23
300.6
300.4
300.17
300.7
300.9
300.11
300.13
300.21
300.19
300.5
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Mike Holts

2008 NEC Index

About the Author

Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. www.MikeHolt.com 1.888.NEC.CODE

NEC Terms and Concepts

Small Words, Grammar, and Punctuation

Slang Terms or Technical Jargon

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

The National Electrical Code

NEC Style and Layout

 hapter 8 Communications Systems (Telephone,

4. Articles. The NEC contains approximately 140 articles, each

Article 110 General Requirements

5. Parts. Larger articles are subdivided into parts.

Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. www.MikeHolt.com 1.888.NEC.CODE (1.888.632.2633)

The National Electrical Code

permitted for a service? If youre an experienced Code user,

9. Annexes. Annexes arent a part of the NEC requirements,

Customizing Your Code Book

10. Index. The Index at the back of the NEC is helpful in

Authors Comment: Changes to the NEC since the previous

How to Locate a Specific Requirement

Highlighting. As you read through this textbook, be sure you

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

2008 NEC Index

In Accessible Attics or Roof Spaces

Mike Holt Enterprises, Inc. www.MikeHolt.com 1.888.NEC.CODE (1.888.632.2633)

Feeder and Service Load

Carnivals, Circuses, Fairs, and Similar Events

Commercial Garages, Repair, and Storage

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing

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Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

Elevators, Escalators, and Moving Walks

Emergency Standby Power Systems

Equipment Grounding Conductor

Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment

Flexible Cords and Flexible Cables

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

Pull at Joints and Terminals

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Systems Required to be Grounded

Hazardous LocationsClass III

Health Care Facilities

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

Intermediate Metal Conduit

Introduction to the National Electrical Code

If you have an electrical question

Lighting Systems Operating at 30V or Less

Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit

Liquidtight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit

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Marinas and Boatyards

Motor Control Circuits

Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

Optional Standby Power Systems

Permanently Installed Pools, Outdoor Spas,

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Connecting Receptacle Grounding Terminal

Remote-Control, Signaling, and Power-Limited Circuits

Mike Holts 2008 NEC Index

Test your strengths and weaknesses with our simulated exams.

hapter 8 Communications Systems (Telephone,