;

:
,
:
1. ,
, .
2. .
'
, .
3. , x'x
. , y'y .
4. x'x y'y .
r
5. ) ( = )
Fx = 0 () Fy = 0, 1
Newton.
) ()
r
( = ), 2 Newton
:
i) x'x, : Fx = m Fy = 0.
ii) y'y, : Fx = 0 Fy = m.
x'x ( )
.
) ,
. ,
,
.

1) F.
. :
A. .
yy :

Fx=0

F=T

Fy=0

N==mg

T = mg

(1)

(1)
.

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B. .
yy :

Fx = m

F T= m

Fy = 0

N==mg

T =

(2)

T = mg

(2)
.

!!!!!

= .

2) F.

F
.
:
F = Fx - T = m (1)
Fy = N + Fy mg = 0
T =

N = mg Fy (2)

= (mg Fy) (3)

(1), (2) (3)

.

3) F.
r
r
) : x ( , )
:

Fx = m

x T = m

Fy = 0

N y = 0

T = N

= mg

T = mg

http://vmarousis.blogspot.com/

r
r
) : x ( , )
:

Fx=m

x T = m

Fy=0

N y = 0

T = N

T = mg

= mg

3) F.
F A)
B) .
A)

Fx=m

F x T = m

Fy=0

N y = 0

T = N

T = mg

= mg

B)

Fx

Fx=m

Fy

Fy=0

Bx
T

T = N

Fx x T = m
N+Fy y = 0

= mg - Fy

T = (mg Fy)

By

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: 1 .
m = 5 kg
= 0,4. t = 0
F = 30 N.
) t1 = 10 s.
) t x t , t = 0 t1.
.
1 : , ,
, () ()
. x,
t .

2 :
.
, xx .
.

3 : yy , 1
Fy = 0 , ,
:

Fy = 0 N w = 0 N = w N = mg (1)
(1) :

T = N = m g = 20
4 : xx 2 Fx = m .
( ,

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) ,
:

Fx = m F = m 30 20 = 5 = 2m / s2 (2)
: F
xx.
5 : ,
.
,
:

2
1

1
2 100 = 100
2

(2)

= 2 10 = 20

1

2

x
=

=
=

1
t

6 : :

x (m)

(m/s)

20

100

10

t (s)

10

t (s)

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