COMMACK HIGH SCHOOL SAT II Preparation Guide ChemistryATH reparation Guide General information about the exam © One hour test (© 85 multiple choice questions ‘Includes truifalse, matching, and general multiple choice How do vou register? ‘© Register at worw.collegeboard.com (©. Given six times throughout the year (© Recommended to take at the end of the course (June) How isthe exam scored? ‘0 For each correct answer | point is awarded © For each incorrect answer % ofa point is lost ‘0. For questions omitted or if more than one answer is written no credit is given Planning ‘0. Purchase a review book (Barrons, Princeton, Kaplan et.) © Take a diagnostic test to determine areas of weakness (©. To best prepare it is highly recommended that a student buy a review book carly in the year and follow topic by topic withthe teacher. Students ‘sould complete the study packets and review questions from the review book and attend teacher exira help sessions if ned be for assistance in solving problems. ‘©. Eight weeks prior to taking the test spend time focusing on weak points (© Create a schedule indicating chapters and time alloted to study for each topic atleast six weeks out o. Free tests can be accessed at htp:/ww sparknotes.convestprep/sat2 4 Topics Assessed Introduction to Chemistry ‘Atomic structure and the Periodie Table of Elements Bonding (Chemieal Formulas Gas Laws Stoichiometry Phases of Matter and Phase Changes (Chemical Reactions and Thermochemistry Kinetios Equilibrium Acids, Bases, and Salts (Oxidation, Reduction, and Electrochemistry Deseriptive Chemistry Organic Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry LaboratoryThe following topics are cutrently not inthe Pre-IB Curriculum and will need to be ieamed on vour own: ‘© Atomie Structure ad the Periodic Table (© Mass Spectroscopy Energy calculations Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle ?1 do Paul exclusion principle ? Ida ‘Aufbau principle ? Ido Electron Affinity? Ido + Formulas and Equations © Polyatomic ions or Table E needs to be memorized © Oxidation states need to be memorized = Bonding (0 Hybridization # Stoichiometry (© Excess reactant calculations? I do © Gases (© Graham's Law? Ido © Dalton’s Law? Ido © Corrections of Pressure © Particular values of gases must be known and memotized such as STP. # Thermochemistry (© Bond dissociation energies ‘+ Solutions © Critical Temperature and pressure (©. History, purification, calorimetry, and reactions with anhycdides for water ©. Viscosity © Capillary action © Kinetics of + Kinetics & Equilibrium (©. Reaction mechanism ? 1 do © Acid ionization constants (© Relation of minimum energy to maximum disorder (© Gibbs equation ? do Acids, Bases, and Salts ©” Buffer Solutions ‘© “Amphoteric Substances? Ido + Strength of conjugate acids and basesOxidation, Reduction and Electrochemistry (© Quantitative aspects of electrolysis © Relationship between quantity of electcity and amount of products (©. Electron shift method © Ton shift method Organic © Polymers? Edo Nuclear (© The nature of radioactive emissions ‘Methods of detection of alpha, beta, and gamma rays Radioactive dating Conditions for fission Methods of obtaining fissionable material Radiation exposure? Ido Laboratory (©. Preparation ofa gaseous product by water displacement when reactants are solids when insoluble in water © Preparation ofa gaseous product by water displacement when one reactant is in solution, when insoluble in water ; (©. Preparation of soluble gases in water © Qualitative Tests of Metals2 ‘opie: Structure of Matter Chemistry SAT IT Review Questions “Achaieal propery of lure hat is 2) soli. 2) yellow. 3) odorless. 9 combusible. 5) bet, Crbon css sen element rather thn a ompound esas it 1) hasbeen known for many entre, not be chemzlly decomposed into Ero or mor substances. ‘is formed when wood iene without the prsces of a 5) ean be fund in may pure forms ‘An example ofa desumpositoneaton 1) ZG) CuSO ag)» 7050 (as)* Cu) 3) Cx) +285,00) — calOHD(00) +186) 2) QN),CO,6) + 2NI(a)+ FOG) C0, 4) NaCiag) + ABNOSGq) > NaNO,G9) + Agcy 5) OM), CO,6) + 04),CO,0) ‘A chemical change avlves 2) sehonge in color. 3) achange in density 2) sehangeoftte, 4) change in he umber of toms, 5} the formation of new pare substance. ‘An example of physical change isthe 1) sles of water, 3) utes of ytrohlai acid, 2) baming of mages, 4) decompoion of iver ae, 5) distlntion of pele ‘Which isan example ofa physi change? 1D) Avezing water, 2) buminglenves. 3) digesting weal. 4) comeing copper. 5) baking bread, ‘A homégénous tris (0) 2) element 2) salon 3) compound 4) pe substnce 5) none thesbore A mise consi of two or mor componentin 1) any popeion 2) equal proportions 3) deiniteproporions 4) constant poperons 5) one proportion only “The person who fst podtlted the cost the mclaren was 1) Bate 2) Dalton 3) Metley 9) Rutherford 5) Aveeno ‘Rutherford lph-partele bombardment of gold fil helped develo our creat model fhe slam by determining 1) themat ofthe eleoron 3) thatthe lsrn cares ease charge 2) theexisnce ofthe neon 4) thatthe stom hae consataed cntel mest 5) that atom hs ery litle open space “The Values forthe emision spectrum of hydrogen wn ft exline by 1) the Aut principle 3) Hunds Rule 2) Rutherford empty spate theory 4) the Heisenberg uncertain principle 5) the Boke model ofthe tom ‘According to the Bohr medel ofthe tom, soms can cay abr ene tein wavelengths becuse 1 Atoms of ditseat elements contain fren nmber of proton 2) Bsns can only eit neva enesylevele 3) Mos ofthe tom conti empty pace 4) Atoms fife elements contain dfs numbers of elecvons 5) None ofthe above ‘The maximum number of elestrons posible inthe scand eo level of an som is Beene 2 3) 10 ‘it 5618 20. 2, 6. ‘Yopic: Structure of Matter “The mcr numberof lecrons which can ocupy the It pencpl energy eel ofan tom is ne 22 3) 10 an a4 ‘The maximum number of lectone hat my be ascommadiedin the 4 enegy evel of ny tm it pa 28 3) 2 ‘9 16 93 ‘What eth electron sell configuration fer ealclam fons, C2"? 2882 2 es 3) Pete 9286 5) 28-62 A single burst of light is selene fom an tom. ike explanation ofthis observation woul beta nee 1 pulse proton cut ofthe mcles 3) is changes tom epaticletoa wave 2) pulls nston out of themes 42) moves fom aigherto aloe energy vel §5) moves fom slower bigher energy level “Which of the flowing sutements ae rue? Thence of electomegoetic radiation increase sis hequncy Increases 1. The energy ofan ato ie ncreaned eit rt cectromagneti radiation. JL. An eulted stom retums ots ground sat by absorbing electrmagact radiation, IV. The foquncy and wavelengi of electromagnetic radon ae inversely propetonal V. Anetocuon inthe n™3 sin the hydrogen ton can got the n= 1s by emiting eleeromagnetcradiaon a the sppropriatsequency. DMM andV only 2) MapdiVenly 3) 1U,and only... 4) 11Vjand Vonly 5) th nd Vonly ‘Wout isthe mss number ofa potassium lo, K, contig of 18 elactons,19 protons and 20 netons? 036 2) 37 3) 38 39 a0 Sunlight, wea viewed though pom or difaction grating, shows al ofthe colo of visible ah. This isan example ofa 1) brain pect 3) infaed spectrum 2) continuo ype ‘9 inble spect 5) lvl specu £ bie aap aap tae? noha D3 24 a7 ais 9m ‘Which the shape of p-orbital? 1) spetial 2) propeller 3) lover leat 4) dant! 5) point What isthe shape ofan sonia? 2D) sphedeal 8222) propeller 3) sloverlenf 0" 4) dumbbell 9) lpia ‘Which ofthe lowing expllns wy the elacton configuration below cant xe? ‘ Is 2s 2p —-. TMI AO ie 1) Huns rae 23) Beiznberg nce prinlple 2 Pal econ ce 49) Bohs model ofthe atom Which of the followings the core cleston configuration fos netal tom of oxygen inthe ground sae? 2) apt 2) ee 3) 122 4) 1s 2e29" 5) 1easagh acne luotoper of the same element hve diffent umber of 1) neon 2) electrons 5) exile 4) protons 5) ions7. 2. 31 3 4s, 6 2. 38 opi “The gun stato elecuonl conlguatlon fran atom ofan, Ni jtructure of Matter Diese wae ap 3) Tete ap i! 4) ae aghaeaph 5) Pasta Ho nny valence lect ae her nan tom of sali, SP ys 22 38 a4 5a Tee cena ropes ofa som depends raat upon the ans 2 teiomss 3 nis ones tons 5) physiol popes a eg a a erate ‘ ]" ER] eel Gees onlay babousaysit aco i 2) diferent azimuthal quart numbers 4) oppose spins 5) bm leorone cannot occ the sane obit Inthe ison eston, Ber au opines ke 3he ‘what the mate numberof anu, U2 2 2) 18 3) 233 9 25 3) 236 ow inany protons, neato, a leon re there in potas ns 23K"? 1) 13 protons 20 neatons, 30 eacrone 3) 20 protons, 19 neutons, 19 cleons 2) 19 protons, 20 netons, 8 elearons 4) 39 rotons, 39 neutrons, 39 elton 5) 1 protons, 39 netons, 18 eleaons ‘To mie umber fn leat is the : 1) mace of tn tom of tho element. 43) aumberof toms in maecule of theese 2) umber of some in| gofthe element 4) umber of rotons in en ato ofthe element 5) sameasthe atomic weight of the mos common isotope ‘Natwely occuring sium ie 60% Ca and 40% "Gaby mass. Based on tl athe stomiomas of he lent is 390 2) 690 3) 08 a 700 9) 70 Ralave stom mses re 1) average of allotropie masses 5) slay expressed in whole bere 2) fixed in comparison o oxygen 4) eghtod averages ofisstopiormasces = 5) dependent on te mumbe of electrons "The stomic mass ofan element closely related to the mumbe fie 1D) protons 3) zr and protons 2) eutons 4) lene elects and potent 5) Kamel eletonea a rs 4”. ‘Atoms ofan clement al have the same mune of 1) protone 3) mela pales 2) econ 4) neaons pls protons 5) total sete particles Anetra stom of the element boron contin protons, 5 electrons and 6 netens. Is atomic number Do 25 36 ‘om 96 ‘Which tsetse? All ctpes ofthe same element have 1) thesame amber of metas 5) fret numberof eleaons 2 the same amber of protons ') the samemase ‘9 the same clear sare Newt toms of27Pb contain 1) 2 eutone end 207provons 3) 8 electrons nd 125 neroas 2) 2 protons and 125 eestrons 49) 82 protons and 207 mete 5) 128 lewzons and 82 nestons “The pmabol, $a, indents hate maces of hie atop cont of 1) 30 prosas and 35 neutrons 3) 65 pots and 30 neauens 2) 3S proton and 30 neutrons 4) 30 protons and 6 neatens 5) 38 protons and 65 neutons 1. Which je mariessecvonic with heather fou) == = yar 2) Si ar 4) Ne 3 Ne ‘Achlorne tom becomes a ele ion by " 1) esogaprown 2) gulsiogaproton 3) losinganclecron 4) gaininganelecron 5) gining ancuton ‘Av atobecomes anon witha cage of by 1) esng’ netons 1% 3) gaining eleorone ® 2) guinng3 protons |___ 9 Tosing’ less 2) ing? tum ail ingests Which ofthe following most ety to frm postive fon? oe 1) Calclua 2) Caton 3) Owen 4) Fine 5) Argon “Which leet i he lone it onion ery? Dane 7) pn 5) sodium © 4) magesion 3) pte. Wh nt sot he hae a aeletron nd ro : 1) Both an ecto anda proton are postive. 5) An elect smgsive and a proton is postive. 13) Anclecton i potive and» proton snepaive, °°"). Anleoton ie npative anda proton eel 5) Both an electro and a proton are negative om ‘What atethe hres of aneuton? = 1) Teas no charg and no mass, 3) Rhus ache of +1 andno mass 2) thas no charge and amas of Yam. 4) Whasa she of anda mass of | ma. 5) Ehasacharge of nadamassof | amu.UNew Exam} 6a a‘opie: Periodic Table, Bonding and Chemical Compounds Chemistry SAT I Review Questions 1 Which ofthe following sient ceited wih developing the modem pid ble? 1) LeChiteher 2) Rutherford 5) Dalton 3) Mende 5) Haber 2. Inthe modem Periodic Table the elements re arangd according to 1) tomo mase 5) most common oxidation number 2) omic number 49) masini postive oxidation namber 5) atomic density 3 Element are plated invert columns (group) onthe pride table onthe basis of 1) srl 5) onderofacovery 2) aiphabateal iting 4) simlarchemialpopaties 5) numer of reasons the useus Chlorine asa smal stomi radi than bromine becuse the romine tom ha a restr 1) ber of protons 3) ber of cocrgy tevels 2) umber af neatons| 4) numberof valence lactone 5) eleonetsvey ‘Which ofthe allowing ataenents apply when an on feline Cl becomes anon in a chemise eaetion? es charge is genet 14 [schargeis generally | IML The on lnperthan the atom. I Thoion smaller han the atom, 1 tanditonly 2) Tand1V only 3) MandMfonly 4) MandiVonly 5) only ‘Which element han onic aia tht is mle than te tome aie? yo 28 3) cl oF 5) at ‘The frst onization eneray ofeach successive element decrease ae he lal meta, Group IA a conse fom the top to the Bottom ofthe Periodic Table, One enon forthe thal ee 1) decrease the clea large. 2) erase in dhemumber of cuwons. 5) decrease i the number of pica ney lve 4) Sacra he distance betwee the vleoe clacton and he rele 5) decane in he shielding effet Ina given patio of the periodic able, he lent wth he shes imiton eng i bye 1) shatog= 2) aclalcegen 3) anallaimeal a) airapiion metal 5) anoble ga “The energy lene dng the formation of nepaive on fom anevtl stom in the easton phase now asthe 1) ionization enrey 5) eocton epee 2) cletenafnity 4) anion constant 5) none ofthe above Which element in Poiod3 has tho eas tendency o los neocon? 0 agea 2) sadn 3) phosphons 4) stamina 9) sodium “The ength ofan stom’ ttacton forthe lcs in a chemical Bond ithe aon’ 1 slstonepstviy 2) tontzaton enagy 3) hestofreacton 3) Hest offormation §) none of te above Which ofthe fllowing tra ashe pretest tendency tact leetons? 1) xia 2) berlin 3) boron 4) bomine 9) Bima ‘Which element the ost active meta? Dak 2) a 3) oo 9) apr 3) 360 ‘Which would corecty characterize metal 1) ow fist onestion energy, lo letronegstiviy 3) low fst inition ent, high lactonezaiviy 2) high Sst ionization energy, ow lecroncgatviy 4) high istionzation ener, igh lecronepaty 5) high Set ioniatonenesy, zr lectonepavty ‘Which proper are most common ia nonmetal? 1) Tow tontation energy and low lectonegatiity 2 igh ionization energy and lw elecroegativiy 2) lo soisation energy and high elacuonegatity 4) igh ionization energy and high electonegatvity 5) nonmetal ay bave any ofthese popes20. a 2 2, 2 29 3 2 ‘Topic: Periodic Table, Bonding and Chemical Compounds ‘Which clement of Peviod 3 exist ae dutomic mocules t STP? 1) con 2) photons 3) aul 9) shorne 5) argon ‘Which clomen exists aa gaseous montomie mlecle at STP? tine 2) aguas 5) togen 4) pin 5) bysopen Which elements mot matali? bal 2) 8 pe a As 3% Which substance a gas at room tempered 760 mii? 1) Ne 2) He 5) Ho 9 CuO 3) By Which meta exists sa qui at room temperate and standard presi? 2) sama | 2) rmgnesom| 3) ery % tin 5) iodine “The most colorful slide are the 1) iodides 2) bromide 3) shromates 4) phosphates 5) elordes Most slement with otemiosteloton in unfilled -onbiale re 1) mesos 2) on-metls 5) tanston mets 4) inpeviods4and$ 5) noble gases ‘The di ofthe toms become smaller whea comparing sods to shore in Peiod 3. hie primi sa esl of 1 the sheng tet 53) doorensed metalic charcer 2) nerened ncn charge 4) te inressed numer of lcrone 5) tnrened numberof filed oils Which best doscibes the eneraychange during the reaction? Hy) Cfo) 20K) 2) resking th HH bond releases nergy 3) oning the H-Ct bond sbeorbeenrny 2) Bren he CI-Cl bond ener energy |) orming the HCl bond lees ener 5) Breaking the H-CL bond relax ononey Which sleet a teat wo common alloopi fan? 1) ale 2) fone 3) ceo 4) comer 5) enon nan, moleele, cach hydogen atom hs the sae utr shel electron configuration aan tom of the a8 10, 2) Ch 3) Ni 4) He 3) Be: Which ofthe following isthe shortest bod length? en 2) 0-0 3) ee 9c joc Sola NaC is (0) 1) eovalenterjstl 2) eovalentmalecale 3) ionicenmtal 4) natworkssid 5) metalicsoli Ionic bonds esl fom he 1 sharing of eleston by toms 3) tumsterof oe ormoreeetons fiom ae stom to aother 2} ion of re wih al ization soerges 4) reson of alta etal with allie cate 5) theattacion of wo positively carpe mle Cts which re har, britl, poor conductors of hat and electri, and have high tng points could be polar molar ryetaia 1 Renpolsrmlecuar ere TV _covtkent nctwork cnet 1) Landi 2) Vand 3) Landy 4) Mand mt 9) Mai ‘Te bond in an Ny oleae it 1) anionic bond 3) adouble covalent bond 2) apolarcovlentbond 4) trp covaten bond 5) amealic bond ‘Which compound has covalent bonds? No 2) M0 9 OF 4 Nac 5 uF ‘Which containe a cowdinat covalent bond? vw 2) Ho 9 Ho 9 HCL 3) ect‘Tople: Periodic Table, Bonding and Chemical Compounds 3 38 3. 2. 2. 40, 4 2. «. ‘Acovlen bond ir bert describ 1) the bond beeen vo oppositely hare one 2) the bond between small table stom ke hem stom 5) the bond formed wher a allalrmetal ects with sagen 4) the bond between to mule aa suf cectons 5) a pairof elctons shared betwee tons ‘hate of bond is present in gph? 1 oe 7 polarcovlent 3) necwork 4) electovatent 5) metalic Which propeniee re characterise of metal? 1) ow thermal condocuayand lw cecal conductivity 3) high heal conductivity andl seca condstvity 2) ‘tow thermal condoctiiy and high elactcal conductivity 4) high hema conductivity and high elect omductiy 5} zero thea condsctity nd ao elec conc) A factor diingushing «metallic bond fom eth a alco covalent hod ithe mobility of 1D) muck 2) protons 5) alco ') kereliont 5) nouwoas Which of the following i polar eompound nec, 2) C0, 2 as 90, 5) note of the shove ‘Which of the fotowing molecules is nonpole? HO 2) NH, 3) 00, 4 cea, 5) co In binary molecle, olen paanty ret fom 1) slentron promotion 3) equa sharing of electrons 2) otal yon 9) nonsynmetical baad dipoles 5) ome inthe eee ate ‘The stongest foes of ataction ocur between molecules of ie) 2 ae 2) HF 3a 5) Theforcesof stration areal equa ‘The hat of vapvization of waters most five ies renter un tha of oxygen, desonsiting thal water 1) eraperates more realy than oxen ( 2} molecules hve mare mass than oxygen moles. ( 3) hs frees between rece tht re restr than hoe between onygan msc. {has forces within molecule tht are aller than hoe within onyzen molecules, 5} stor ly be fund nthe pacoa for han oye. nice, the moleules of #,0(8) ae ld together by 1) covalent bonds 5) sonic bonds 2 hydrogen bonds. 2) oxygen bonds, 5) Vander Waa forces, “The bonds between mele in slid nitrogen re 1 Van der Waal cee 3) drogen bonds 2) covalent bends 4) sonic bonde 5) ewer bonds ‘an de Waal aca ar rests beeen he molecles of 1 iodine 2) bromine 3) ehlerne 4) forse 5) hyo In which chemi sytem molecule to fon aactions present” 1) KNOWS) 2) ENO, 3) KNO¥oq) 4) KNOY) 5) None ofthe above A moltcil of 00, (crbon don is 1) bestandpolsr 2) Hnearandpolsr 3) bentandnonpélir 4) pyramidal and polar 5) linear nonpolar ‘The shape ofthe ammonia NH, molecule is nese 3) weber 3) gona planar 4) tigona pyramidal 5) squire planar ‘Which could represen th eiiscl andthe molar formal ofa given compound? CHG, 2) CHhad Cy 3) CHOsdG,O, 4) CHOsnd CHO, 5) CH nd Cy ‘The total mamber of sloms in the formula Ns,CO,10H,O ie nis 2) 16 9 36 ow 922 3 st ss 56 8 2. ‘Topic: Periodic Table, Bonding and Chemical Compounds ‘iich ofthe following statements is tue about KON? 1) KCN era moleciar compound 2) KCN produces a stong aid wha disoved in wate 3) KCN is an onc compound tht contains sigs and pl covalent bond, 4) KCNian example ofa network valent compound 5) KEN not clesifed ar am nie OR covalent compound Diamond and groper alloupes af atbon beeass they ae 1 bothpure compounds fearon 2) both earn, but nes purer han he other. 5) both pre carbon bat wth diferent ches open. 4) diferent poe forme af earn with fen ysl popes, 5) both compounds entiningcaton ate letice pot -Avwhite cystine substance melting Blow 100°C doe ot onde ltr a sold or when melted, This abeance ‘smo to bea) 2) puree 3) meted 2) ‘onic compound 8) networcovalen oi 5) moteur soi “The name coresponding tothe formula NSO, is 1) sadam sue 3) sadam safice 2) som elite 4) sodium slr ion 5) Bieodum slide ‘Acompound with he chemical formula Sa, named Dy tnebloide 3) stamove lois. 2) tin Vp elise 4) sermons Veblen 5} tin eee, Which equatn is balanoa? 1) 2KCI0, KCI=30, 3) Ca+2H,0-4cx(0H), +H, 2) NaH, 9NioHl+ i, 9) Za +14$0, > 2950, 2H 5) AL¥O, + A,0, In balancing achenics equation, one makes we of whih Iw? 1) aon aw 3) conteratonofmase 2) defi proprons 4) constantcomposton 5) Boyles Caw ‘When the equation ie lancod with smallest whole mbes, de sum ofthe coefficient i HCHO +0, +60, +10 D7 D6 23 a4 a6 “The valance equation petting the neuaiation of suminum hydroxide wth hykoeoi ac i ANOH, + HC AIC, +10 The coefcien of Hin the equation balance with sales whole numbers yt n2 a3 6 a7 ‘Which conan the ingest number of oryze toms? 0, 2) 4180, 3) 30, 4 450, 5) ANNO,‘Topic: Periodic Table, Bonding and Chemial Compounds 2». 2. 2 x. 3s 6. 5 56. st “Anawer Key (New Exam} ©.n, n. 15, ‘opie: States of Matter: Gases, Solutions and Heat ‘Chemistry SAT I Review Questions ‘Sanda emperetur and pressure (STP) ae 1) OK and 760 mms 3) 273 Kend 760mg 2 O°Cand 273 mils, 8) 760 Kand 273 lg 5) 273 Kand eb sm Aa the tenperture of spoof ge a ead wl the pressure rein constant the density of the gs 1) Increases 2) decreases 3) saysthe same 4) stays tho ain until the gs condenses 5) my inerease of decrease depending en the ll temperate Atconsant volume the rose of gn in closed cntner increase when tpersaencensed 2) mats ofthe ga ines, 5) volume ofmlecles iene 2) tne of the gue ders. 4) molecules ofthe ans move ste. 5) molecules ofthe gs move slower ‘Whats the ia volume when both the presse andthe Kelvin tempers of 8.0 Lies ofan del en ae doubled? Dp 40L 2) 801, 3) 16. mL ‘) 321 ‘A gus has volume of 40 Lat pressure of 5.0 atm and 447°C, What would bite volume 9.0 tm and 177°C? es70L 2) 800L 3) 2401, 4) 250L 5) 364. ‘Te total pressures 600 mg afer 00 moles of nogen gas Ny and 1.0 mole of itrogen dioxide, NO, gs ae mon loud contain Thar lo racan bute he esas, Wha the paral presse ofthe mtogen oxide? 1) 200mmlie 2) 300 ma 3) 400 nts ) 600 amis 5) 800mas A he same temperature and prseure, which pas fies most pil? Ds NO 3) CO, oN a Ar 3. The volune of canined gas can be reduce at conn ener by inresng the pressteon the gs. The bangin ylume maybe explained by the model tat as molecules 1D takoup space 3) ecelatvely rapa. > 2) arein constant motion 4) cole without oss fceeay 5) perso no itermoeclar Frcs the actrs blag canst the volume of sn ideal psx no afte by change inthe 1 presse 3) siavof each molecule 49) umber of molesules present Which ofthe oltowing statements aout equa volumes of wo difrent gases at th same epertire and presi generally ‘Bue? They have 1) thesamenmss, ° 3) dient aumbers ofmalacles 2) the sume number of molecule, 2) ifeent values of Pressure Volume, 5) the sme density. ‘The average kit energy of water molecules greatest a which of these samples? Dl gotwaterat3°C 2) 1OgefwateralssC 3) 10Dgafmaterat2C 4) 10D gotwaterat 4% Gass bey the Hel Ga Laws moet clot st u 1) ih presse snd low temperate 3) ow peared high tempertre 2) high pressure and high erperatire 4) low pasar and ow temperate 5) low density ad bi presare ‘Which ofthe fellowing contains particles wit the leet fedom of mation? 0 0,0, 2) Hea) a 9 Mabe) 9) CaO) "The stat of mater which exhibits definite volume but na a df shape is liga 2) as 3) sald 4) vapor 5) sgueous ‘Wut she compotion of th bubbles that orm ax water boiled? pair 2) Carbon dioxide 3) Hydrogen gas 4) Oxygengae 9) Water vapor ‘Which equnion represents subtintion? DLOSL@ — 2) NH) NHL) 3) COW +COKa) 4) H,O6)-+O] 5) OY)-0K)17, The pressure doe othe mleoules of banc nthe vapor above its comesponling Hild scaled the 1p ae presure 2) vapor presare ‘om slid gud bce the 1 ise eberbeenerey more rap than water 2) heat of vapriation is grates han the heat of sion 3) eat of fsion i prentertan the est of vaporoaton 4) average inet eneray ofthe stem oleae rater than th water oleae '5) average potential eery ofthe steam molecules ss than the water molecules 19, When solid ie melting, the tempest of he olié-tgud mint rein constant beens 1) bet isnot being aborted 2) th solid colder ha he Laud 5) eat eneray is belg converted to netic ene. 3) geen presse ‘3 eat ncry i being converte to potential eneey. 5) the mint slag kei energy wil pine poten rey 28. ‘the amount of eneay needed to chang given a of sold to gud constant temperatures called the Heat of 0) Pasion 21, Themeitng pat of a ubstanc is yor 2)_veey high fr slide 2) Formation 5) Siento the Geeang pois 22. ”A pine subtinoef teily std, andthe change in temperature with ie groped. What s tho ming temperate of hess? ya 3) Cystalzation 3) ver Tow fe gus 4) the same asi eding poi ‘2 muro peesue 18 When given quit of water sete ta constant, the phase change fom igi to estas longer than he pase change “4) Condensation 23, Conder the data forfour beans: Which ea network covalent oid? yt aN ar a0 ‘Saetance | Malin | Bolling | _ Elctieal Point | “Poist | cond ve [ec | me | om som | yea i 7i6_| 1300 | pooe | goes u |e [a6 [oot | sont at [sa | 2 | poce | pone | aa0 [2855 [peor [pone 2) It 3m aw 5) pana premure 5) ison 5) NaseoPbeabove24, Ima beaker clear solution containing 20g of CIO, in 100g of ate ot 20%, g al ‘© 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 "Temperature, °C Solubility, grams/100 g H20 5 | “This stton 1D oneatiatd 2) sett 3) supersturted 4) song 5) wok 25, When tho two aqueous solatont of Co and NOH ae mie prepa fons (CoC) + NaOH ag) > Presiptae Tous ‘Wha theft of the precipitate? Bact 2) Cac 3) NUH Ca(0%D, 5) Nach 26, An aqueous solution of concentated HB contains 48% He (MM~ 805) by as. The density ofthe soltons 1.50 gem, What Is the moar ofthe HD solation? ) som 2 89M > tas 4 185M 5) «00m coh Whe mas of 3) a preset in 0. mo 2g 2 408 3 4) 1508 5) 1898 28, A soluion contains $8 rams of NCtin 5.6 oles of ater, what i the sltions molly? 332m 2) 530 m 992m 9) 120m 5) 1518 m 29. 16116 gof sodium chloride ae delved in 180 go wate, whats the mole ation of NCI? 1) 0.0098 2) 00143 3) 0.0196 ‘9 00230 5) none ofthe above 30, Which sugar solution ha he iehest boling tempera? © G 1) 0.50 mol sugar 300.8140 3) 100 mol suger/ S00. 140 2) 0.50 ml sup 20 1,0 4) 400 molsugar/ 100 eg ,0) 5) 500ml sag 100. #0 231, Wht he tezingtempertire of 220 mol sauion of KBrin wate? (Cie Molar axing point doppresion constr fo wer is 136°C") » -sre 2) 09s 3) 186 9) 7c 9) -748C 32, 1. Oil does not save in an aqueous vnegeotton “ pacause © | i a toils non-polar moles Dis Teves rans 2) Tis als, Wis TRUE 5) Land ilare BOTH Parse 4) and I ae BOTH TRUE but 1S NOT comet explanation of 5) andl ae BOTH TRUE snd cost explntion oTos 4 3s. 36. 2”. Lopic: States OF Matter: Gases, SomutIOMs ana seat 1 Aldon of ntteze to water lowers the eel plat of be solution BECAUSE, the adon of ntitieze ower the vapor presto the wae. ‘TRUE, Wis FALSE FALSE, is RUB 5) Landi we BOTH Fars 1) Lend ee BOTH TRUE bt 1S NOT correct explanation oT 5) land Il te BOTH TRUE ond 1S correct explanation of | 1. Water oils t higher temperature at ow aitudes than a high hides BECAUSE 1. dhe atau pressure decreases athe lade increases, 2) Tis teu, mis parse - 2) Tie FALSE, is TRUE c 3) Tandare BOTH FALSE {9 andl are BOTH TRUE but 18 NOT conet explanation oft 5) andl ae BOTH TRU and 8 acotet explanation of 1. Whi saaple of aon dioxide sublines, the chang x endothermic RECAUSE, 1 he oteroleclar bonds ae weak 1) is teu, mis eazse, 2) Tis FALSE, is TRUE . 3) Land ae BOTH FALSE Lani we Borat TRU Wt 19 NOT acest emplaaton oft 5) Candie BOTH TRUS ad 118 e cone explanation of 1. Anlaqueods sal solution isa good conducio of eetcity BECAUSE The solution contains postive and negative ons. 1 Tis TRU is PALS 2) Us FALSE, is TRUE 3) andl we BOTH Parse 2 {5 andl re BOTH TRUR bt 118 NOT scoret explanation of 5) Land we BOTH TRUS end TS a corest explanation of] | Aditon da hovel solute toa solvent eae the ening pont of the ston tobe lowered ‘BECAUSE he slut lays molec 1) Tis TRUE, mie PALS 2) Ula FALSE, ie TRUE ‘ 5) Land we BOTH FaLse ‘9 Land ll ate BOTH TRUE bat IS NOT coret explanation of ') Land ll are BOTH TRUE and 8 acoret explnation of 23 ». : States of Matter: Gases, Solutions and Heat 1 Sodium ia meta BECAUSE sodium solid at room tempera 2) He TRU, Wis PaLsB 2) Ula FALSE, Mis TRUE 5) Lend we BOTH Parse 1) Land late BOTH TRUE bt IS OT a correct explain of §) Land Il see BOTH TRUR ond 1S corres explanation oft 1. Gat molecles behave mos lke ea athigh temperate and ow pesure © BECAUSE 1. the got molecules exit leastarvactions under thee codon. 2 tie revs, wie eanse 2) (ie RALSE, is TRUE 43) Land tae Born FaLsE ‘9 Land ae BOTH TRUE bat 118 NOT comet expan of 5) Lend are BOTH TROR and TIS a corres explanation oft I. According to the Kno molecular thar on dal as Bbavo, gas maecle exhib avatons beach other, RECAUSE 1 ho gas moleuls take up relatively small mount of volume when compared with the volume ofthe consi 2D is tRUe, ms Fars 2) Tis PALSE, is TRUE 3) Tan ae ROTH PATS ‘),Tandl are BOTH TRUE bs 11S NOT comet explanation of 1 ') Land are BOTH TRU and TIS acoest explanton of“Tope: Stator of Matter: Gases, Solutions and Heat mer Key iNevcan 2 ©10. 4, 2, ‘Topie: Stoichiometry Chemistry SAT HI Review Questions + Ifan experiment has a theoretical yeld of 2 moles of CCl, and 124 g are produced inthe reaction, what isthe percent yield? 1) 403% 2) 84% 3) 793% 1 81.6% 5) 123% {fa reaction had a percent yield of 80% and yielded 73 grams of product, what was the theoretical yield ofthe reaction? 1) 091g 3) 9.10, 2) 110g 4) 080 5) none ofthe above Which ofthe following i a single replacement reaction? 1) NaCl Nact 2) CH + Ch + GHC, 3) Fe + CuSO, Cut Fes0, 4) BaSO, + NaHCO, Ba(HICO,), +Na,S0, 5) CaCO, +Na,S0, + CaSO, +NACO, ‘How many molecules are contained in 0.20 mote of N, at STP? D 12107 2) 20x10? 3) 2410" 4) 3.010% 5) 60x 108 How many moles of NaOH ate present in {65.00 g of NAOH)? 1) 06500, 2) 1.250 3) 1025 4) 2315 9) 3325 ‘The molar mass of (NH),Cr,0, is 1) 360 2) 830 3) 200 per 5) 308 . A.2.00 gram sample of helium gas at STP occupies ) u2L 2) BAL 3) 336 4) 487 5) 200 mL ‘The mass of one mole of @ gas with a density at STP 02.9 gL is close to 1) 298 2) Me 3) 4g 4» Oe 5) 168 What is the mass, in grams, of 3.01 « 10% molecules of water? 1) 03008 2) 9.008 3) 20g 4) 3605, 5) 500g How many molecules are ther in 5.60 liters of nitrogen 288, Np at STP? D Tstx 10% 2) 3.0110" 3) 62x10 — 4) 130% 10 5) Dw lot ‘What is the percent hydrogen in (NH,),CO,? 1) 419% 2) 513% 3) 833% 4 103% 5) 29.2% ‘A compomnd has a molecular mass of 54 and an empirical formula of Cy, What the molecular formule of the ‘compound? D Gly 2 Ci, 32 Cy 9) ly 5) Caiopie: storemometry_ 14 18. 16. 10. 19. 20, ‘Ifthe empirical formula of compound is CH, and the molecular weight is 78.0 gram/mole, whichis the ‘molecular formula? 1) cH 2) Cyl, 3D Gilt 9) Cite 5) CH, ‘A compound which contains 35.5% carbon, 8.80 % hydrogen and 55.9% fluorine by mass would have which empirical formula? 1) CHE 2) CH » OBE, 4) CHE, Hydrogen gas, H,(g, reduces hot iron oxide (MM 252, tron metal. Pe,0(6) +41, (g) +3 Fes) +4 H,0(@) 5) CE How many moles of water are formed by passing dry H, over 464 g of FeO, uni reduction is complete? D 16 2) 20 3) 80 4 40 What mass of HPO, isneeded to completely react with 30, 8 of Cx? 1) 208 3.Ca+21,PO, »CayPO).+3 Hy 2) 49g 3) Me 4) 988 3) 50 53) 6s When 67.2. Liter of pentene, Cy, are reacted at STP, how maay grams of carbon dioxide are produced? 2Cyl) +15 04 -+ 10 COMa) + 101,00) 1) 880g ‘Acetylene, C,H, burns completely in O to produce CO, and H,0. 2 8808 3 132g 2G, +50, +5460, +2H,0 4) Mog 5) 660.5 1£8.30 mole of CH, are completely bumed in excess oxygen, the number of moles of CO, produced is 1) 4.00 mol. ‘An automobile catalytic converter oxidizes carbon monoxide, CO, to carbon dioxide, CO,. » 2 COG) +0,@) +2 CO,(2) 2) 4.15 mol 3) 833 mol. 4) 125 mol 5) 16.6 mol “How many liters of oxygen is needed to oxidize 100. ltrs of earbon monoxide at the same temperature and pressure? 1 250L 2) 5001, 3) 100.1. How many moles of an ideal gas occupies 67.2 liters at STP? D 10 2) 30 3) 224 4) 15.L 4) 672 5) 200.1 5) infinitely many‘Answer Key [New Exam}‘Tople: Reaetions: Acids and Bases and Redox and Hleetrochemistry ‘Chemistry SAT II Review Questions ‘Which ofthe lowing would bea stong eect? 1) Avwesk Arenas ald 3) Arwen Lewis cit 2) A srong Aronia 4) strong Levisbase 3) Acatwiha key. 0% 107 2 Which sa general property common o bah ald and base solitons? 2) tates sour 3) cent with metal 2) fete sippy 4) cond clecticity 5) tums bbe tas red 2 A.suetange producing hydrogen ions in solon th defation of 4) Arhealus ck 53) aBitosted-Lowy cid 2) an Artes bse ‘9 aBvtasted-Lowry base 5) aewisacd 4 Which ia propeny ofa base? D asourtaste 3) react wth tor base to form water and els 2) tome ire red 4) the ably torent wth Zn to prods Hg) 5) the ably to neatalize CH,COOH, 5. Which isa propery of sum hydoxide? 1D) feeslippes, 3) hangs its paper fom blue tored 2) tleses 1,0" in aeons olin). <>, 5k 1411) ace wity magnesiam 9 prods hyeoaen st 5) sabigh K, vale ° 6 The ai ier med rer naolton of NIKPO, Which gts cone wih hi carton? 1 °14P0, #1406910 +150" 2) HPO; +106) 1,20,+ 08 5) HPO} +1h00,P0>- #40 9) HRO?-t RooHtO; FOr 5) 6, HosHeo? +140 7. wi un? oct(ed) #308000) : ° Hockey +H (ep K=21 a0? 1) Pride fiver and HOCK te songerscd, 3). ar vor an C0 te song ci 2D Resta ae vee nd HOCI Ie osama acd, 4) Reward and HE 16 th roger 5) Produce re favored and 1,0, isthe songe acid 8. Thelin ion H,0° isa water moecle that as 1) lea prow 3) gine neutron 2) gained proton 4) nod an elecvon 5) galnd an elocuon par 9. recat r favored with higher concenretions in the equiva, te stonger Base must be HON + HS") S +N 1) is! ao 2 ne 4) HEN 5) emote dernier gen 10. Whit ofthe flowing represents ydrouniald BR 2) HE) 3) HOG) 4) 10,6) 5) MFO,6a)‘Topie: Reactions: Acids and Bases and Redox and Electrochemistry 7 Which ofthe flowing species ie conser an eld ecordiag othe Lewis theory but not scoring tothe Arnis o Bronsed- Lovny teres? 1) Apron donor » He 2} A proton sector §), Anclectron psi donor 5) Aneleston piroceptor 12, Which ofthe following isthe strongest ci? 2) Ni 2) HPO, 3) HNO, 9 oF 9 13, Which ofthe folowing fa weak ocd? Das 2) Ee 2 4 HNO, 5) M80, 14, Which ofthe followings the weakest bse? 1) om 2) HPO, 3) HO} ous or 13, Which sre amphiprotie? 1 BPO, 1. Heo, ML, HPO. 0) Henly 2) monly 3) Tend 9 Lena 9) Mand 16, 10M NH, sofion festa with 1.0 MHC ae a \ ‘nonestaa Las 0 e ‘elao cenine [1.0 10-2 : sebylviols [tint ie isms | 02 10 Dtromocrsol geen 3) methyl violet : 2 tadigo caring f 3) phenol 5) none ofthe above ar suable " 17, Amintr ofthe indicator mth orange, ena dnd tyme Bae ded wo aclestslaon sean inaiator | | acid Goto | mace calor Payot bive [104208 | Red | Yalow es Metiytonage [10:04 [ Rea | Yetiow Yea +: [pheetied [202100 | Yetiow | Ret f Trywet ve | 10.<109 | Yalow | Blue ‘Whats the approximate pH when hs slaons yellow? yao 2) 60 3) 70 990 9) 20 118, Which relationship i true atthe transition polnt for methyl orange indicator (MOY? Mo +140 61,0" Mor 2) M0}> (M09, 7 3) {0} < (Moy 2) THMe}~ [Mo] 7 9) (Mo) 6 15,07 5) IenimposiBl to detemine fom the infomation piven,2». a, 2s, n 28 2. ‘Topic: Reactions: Acids and Bases and Kedox and I:lectrochemistry_ “Wat she [0°] solution made by mixing 25. ml of 1.0 MHC wth 50.0 ml oF 0.50 M KOH, pom 2) 030M 3) 025M ‘9 0001s 5) 19107 ‘Which stteent sue abou the egitim reaction? "HB(0g) = NH0n) «NE (eq) *Ftas) 1) The prococs ae red beease HF ea rong ae than NB, 2) The prodot ae fvored because NH” isa songs ald haa 5) The essa fevored ease HF ig songer cdthan NI {The enctants re avred Because NH," is tong acid than HP 5) Neher sid i fnvredbeoase NH, and HF se seid of equal segths “Which psn the etion between MEO ad ,0? D) Mae) 2840 o Melio*20, 3) MaO() +10 6 Mal) +840, 2), MgO) +140 «9 MatG5) 0, 4) 2MG009 +15,0-442 Moots) + 0, 5) MgO() +3}0 0 Ma(Oto9) ‘Which equation comet calles the [OH]? forry= #2] [or] =K, ~[H,0' 3 fe for) =K,x{H,0°)""" 2 [OH 0 rd con B01 9 RB 3 5 for] =K, + 1,0") : 3 Waits por. 00040 8 KO? Daa 3 480 3) 940 9 1060 5 129 ‘What ithe pOH of 50 MOH? 1454 2) 054 3) 034 69) 350 os 9) 1346 Indie reaction . Sue +2 As" Ga) Saas) +2 A80), the oxidizing neti Ds Dat 3) sat" an 5) anunlaowm cats ‘Which union comet represents reduction? DP Pera 2) PH +2e5P> 3) 2BryBy+2e 4) 2Br+2e-pBy 5) Allofthee Wr] = te : GOP + Md, + Ma" 2.60, ‘As arosult ofthe above ection, the oxidation umber of ach C stom Is 4) dowresed by 12) inreredby? 3) desemedby2 4) decramdby 45) Increased by 1 “The axl numb of pita n PHO) De 3° ae ot 9-4 ‘he dation umber fein No, v2 21 ye a4 5 4630. 31 a 36. ‘Topic: Renctions: Acids and Bases and Redox and Electrochemistry Intherencton Soe) +2 Ase) SaM(0g)+2 Aut) ‘What ig the hal reacion equation forthe oxiing agent above? 1) Sa pSa e202) AG +e Ag 3) SH =2e 90% 4) Ag pause 5) Sul 4sat 520 ‘Which alt coll easton eorely represents eduction? 1) Sof -y Sat Fe 3) soft 20" 5s 2) Sui sa + 26, 9 Sat s2e- Su 5) Sala > Sa 26° ‘Which aleaton woud occur atthe caode ofan electrochemical cll) 2) Aa Ave 3) Au 4 Aut 2) An t3e > Au 9 Aw Te Ae 5) AUFAW 536° 6A ‘Whats the oxidation potential forthe rection? ca-9caP +26" z STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIALS on Concentrations LOM H,O at 298K. Lat > ss ‘Hal Reaction [Evate ] : [arte — Om _—SCSCSC~*d OT | Ge OG Tse] 1) O82V oo6 54 2) A34V 3) 4018v 9 4034 9 10s2¥ section? ‘Wht she standard leeds poesia 2°, oth zag! 30> Ag STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIALS Jon Concentrations 0M HO 0298 K, atm ial Reaction Elis “ gre hay $o80 » -o90v LOY 9 s040v. 9 sos0v 9) #160 “Towhich electrode do the electrons move nthe cll WOME Zaza 1 P 2) 2, 2 Be 9 Za 5) Reannot be detained unless the pote are known, ‘Wht shi potential (2 ofan elerochomia eal which i reached equi? a 1) ess hand 20 ') between Dang) 5) greater chan 1 ‘letting vay takes place 1) inthe sie 2) atthe ede 3) atthecatbode 4) atthe salt ridge 5) insotion‘Topic: Reactions: Acids and ases and Kedox and 38 3. ‘Base your answer onthe ble below, Ton Concentrations 1.0 120 2298 K 1 tn Hall eston Es ‘Av 43e7=9 AIG) 3150) Age MO sam ‘Whats the anode nthe cell AgiAe" LA '/At Dag 2) Ag” 3) An oat 5). both Agand Ag Which ubetnce onda 2cr+3 PANO): +2 (NO), +3 PD ne 2% 3) Creo, 4) Pb0NOD, 59) Noy Which reaction i blancs? 1) HBr 1,80,» Be, +50, +180 3) 21Br+21,50,-» Br, +280, +480 2) 2HBr+H,$0,_> Br, +$0,+21,0 49) 41Be+H,S0,5 28x, +80, 52140 5) 4HBe +HS0, 528, +50, +2108 ‘ : Which is redox reuton? 1) BsSO,—» Ba +50 3) C300, + 690-460 2) CuNO,), BS -» Cus +2 NO, =: 4) 2A1+61,0-2 A108), +33 5) NB, i +N, . \Whatarethe anode and cathode al eacton fo the cls of fed (etd) NaC? 1) Anode: -2Cr-—y Cly+2=° Cathode: 2a" 26"-52.Na 2) Anode: 2CI-» Ch, >26° "Cah: 21,0 +26" > Hy -208F 3) Anode: 210-5 O44 +46- (Cathodes 4S 40°25 AN 4) Anode: "210-5 0,44 +46" Cubode:4 30+ 4e" 92H, +408 9) Abode! "Chyr2ep20r <1 Cathode: 2Ne—p 28a" +26 Anclectogi cl ifr Go chemical (or otal) clin hat he letra call 1 exothernis 3) sth an applied less caret 2) proces ances caret 4) lavelves oxidation ard reducion reactions 5) xc ptncny i ‘Wis th chr nd econ cooing at anode of an acl oon? D (enon 2) (Wyzeduction 5) reals onl oecur tthe cathode 5 Atthe cathode during slecoli, wha charge snd what pe ofrecton once D Question ny cs 23) Curedution. 2) (Wexiaton 8 rection 5) noreston oscar the cathode“Topic: Reactions: Ackds and Bases and Redox and Blectrochemistry “Answer Key iNew Ea 1, 19s 2 8 RRR 8‘Topic: Kinetics and Equilibrium Chemistry SAT I Review Questions “Which wil neve the conection of geno ton oie inthe phase ulti reaction? 049) «+ 60,0 2) Adaaryice, cos) 3) Increase he presse 2) Increase the volume 9) ASdan nents 5) Decree the emperstare ‘Daring vapor liquid pe equim the vapor pressure of the lgld is Dar 3) es than th atmogpheio pressure 2) egal othe atoepero presse 4) gromer than he umospherie pressure 5} ble tobe dtenined fom ka information given Jn sama solution of AgPO the [Ags 1.0 10° Mand he [°0,") expression Yaar 10} a0% 104, 3) (ox a.0% 104 2) aww} (ta i 9 Go wy ca% 104 5) dan 00x10 010M. The of Ag, PO,icalelated bythe 2.G0," ten) +1010 & C50; + 208) ‘When HC i aed drop by rop othe yellow slain shove, the slaton tur orange Whats the eaon forth color ange? 1) (O17 dereses, thee eli shite ight 3) [OFT] deceaes, thee eur shits 2) (OMT crease, there ulm his ight {9 (OI }increares, therefore equim site 5) (ORT mala constant, therefore equa shits et [When eats added to a eaton at equilibrium, which ofthe flowing does not occur? 1 thesctitad complex af he reation becomes more cacgrtcally verte. 2) the cubalpy of the reaction remains the sume 5) therate of the fora veaction increases ‘9, thorate of the revere reaction increases 1D, declan siete ade wt rater coop Base your answer the following question on he eguntion nthe chicas provided, CN (e) +1,009 «5 HEN) HOUT) (9) Increases (8) decrees ) ©) remain the sme (D) increase, then decreases (©) deweases, ten nea ‘fa catalyst ede the [OT] pa 2B ae aD DE 1. Base your snewerto the following question onthe quien and the ceices provid, 2 80,0) +02) 4280) 46.8 kcal 1 (A) inert # (By decreases = (©) resins he sme (D) inereases, then decrees decreas, then inreses fa citat ead, the (50, na 2 'B ae aD aE‘Topic: Kinetics and Equilibrium ‘Bae your answers quetions # and 9 onthe equton andthe answer provided. 20 HNO Jaq) +37) + 81,00) + Hest o> T2H,20(09) +20 NOW) (4) Increases (@) deresses {© remains the same (D) fneeases, ten deoreases| (©) decreases tenors 8 Ihe pressures incense the (HNO, we 2) B ae aD a8 9, Iemperture is decreased the [NOY DA 2B ae oD ae 10, Base your answer othe ellowing question onthe equation andthe answers provide. 4 NOE) +3 0) <> 20,00) + Het (A) Increases ) decreases (© comains thesame (©) Increases, then decreases 0) desrenses then ineasee he prssre ie decrested, he (0, DA 2B ye aD a8 ‘A qoenon asta be aout fr the eaton: C80) #4 HY) <2 CHW +2115) ‘Atel na 5.0 Lvesiel, thre are 5 moles of CH, 1.25 moles ofH,, 15 mols of CS, and 13 moles of (5.5)41.25] 4 =2 Noa) = O20. "UNOS 03} =" porios? > 9 [309 (ea) = Wo} BNO 9 15, Ifacataystis intoduce nto reaction atm, the ea of rection wll 1) serene 5) remain the ame 2) Tocease 49) ry depending on the temperate 5) ary depening on he presare 16, Base your ansver to he following question on he dagram shown below. slp, Reseton Coordinate ‘The reaction diagramed has a A which ia 1 napuve and exthorae 3) posite wn endathermle 2) positive and extbemie 4) negate snd edathemlc 1 5) Unableto be detained hr the infomation gen 17, When atti aed toa spit li ih dee nth tation ery of 1) thereverse reaction only» 2) the forward ection oly 5) both the forward a the everes ection 4) neither the frvand andthe reverse reaton 5) “Theres nochange in aetvatonenry; nly th eneay of te predated 18, Which change is accompanied by an increase in entopy? 1) HODH,06) 2) HOW) >140G) 3) H,OC-+1,0@) 4) 10) +1,00) 5) HOG) -¥¥,06)‘Topfe: Kineties and Equilibrium 19, Which reaction characte is shown bythe potential evra agra? A+BoC \ fe 1) low 2) mapid 3) equim 4) exetbemie 5) endotemie 20. Consider the eneray diagram forthe reaction A 9B ees Ra CaaS 2 9 22 2. 2s, ‘Topic: Kine ‘ests neenes the aso action by 1) ecrensng the het of eacion 2) decreasing the ciation energy 5} incresing the member of allan: and Equilibrium 2) ncrettng the energy fthe products 4) incensing the vale of te equllrum constant ‘Wea’ reactant is aed to resto t ula, th gulls shite toward the product sid, Whih fhe allowing best COM) 3) HOW)> HOM) 4) HSE)-+ HSi@) 9 HOC) H,0%) 17. ‘Which phase change releases eneay? 1 boiling 00) 2) malingH,0G) 3) eraperating 1,00) 4) sublining H,O%0) 5) condensing H, 048) | When substance desolves in water, he temperate ofthe water inreses, This process 2) exothermi, with relese of energy 5) i exotharm th an absorption of energy 2) isendothemis with else of energy 4) in endathermi, wth an aber of ney 5) eanbe ether exthemisor endothermicTopie: Thermodynamics . F Dring which semen ofthe graph isthe oti enry change the retest?” AB 2) BC 3) cD 4 De 5) ar 10, Which water sample asthe greatest potential enry? D Hoe 3) 1.0%) 2 HOO 3 How 5) “The potential energies re oq 1H Wihich uso th empertare-ime graph for the eating oie at-10"Cto produce steam at 12 i [2 ma c ee ° 12, ity grams ($00 of waters heated from 18.0°C 320°C How mich het is absorb? Specific heat of water 4.184 Jt CH. » 29301 2) 3,703 3) s2m0) 9 59603 3) 66003 13, How much het is absorbed when $0.0 grams of water is ete hom 220°C 1 36.0°C? Specific heat of water [4.184 Jet Col » 15107 2) 2.9303 3) 45202 9) 75307 5) 15.0605 14, nan exothermi ection, the temperature of 100 gam waterbath raised °C Hw many calorie does the water bors? D5 2) 20 5) 30 ‘9 100 3) $0015 2». 2. 2, n. 21, “Topie: Thermodynamics ‘Which formulas wed to change a empertze reading om the Kelvin veal ote Celia Dee Kear 2 eka, 7) 3) c= Ke 100 7 4 °c- K-28 3) c= Kt7B, 100 ‘The exprestion absolute zero refi 0 pee 9 -ank 2 oK 4) te temperatura which water eee 3) 218 ‘To what temperate in Kelin does 273°C carepond? yo 2K 3) 20K 9) sa6K 5) 646K Which Celsius temperature equalent 298K? asc 2) 212c 3) 39m 4 20Ne 5) $98 ‘Whatis he Kelvin equivalent of-173" CP yank 2) “100K 3) 100K 4) 20K 5) 46K the spect heat capacity ofa meta is 79 calig°Cand sn § pam black ofthe mel het so that the temperature ofthe block Isinernsed by 30°, how much energy dd the tal sc? 1) O3tea 2) Boca 3) Areal 9 asta. 5) 19960 A beaker of wat is heated for en minutes. he water sso 370 calories and its temper i led an 25° to 47°C, what [sthomass of water contained Inthe Bake? 1) 06g 2) 395¢ 3) 168¢ 9 3736 5) 4g 10 grams ota metal with specitic het capacity of 110 cl’ "Care ested vera bunsenbume, Ie tmp ofthe et Increases by 5C, how mach energy id the metal ase? 1) sea 2) 60s eal 3) $s00eat 9) 6050 5) 1600 eat ‘Te specficheat ofa meta is 8 ells ‘Cf sample ofthis meal bre 250 calories and its temperature increases fom 12°C 10 40°C, what the mass of the sample? nig 2) 528 aK a 4 1548 5) 4068 he temperature o 2 gram block af metal increatesby 10°C over the couse of 30 mia, an ding ttt the lock sorts 10 calves ram the envionment whats the pei het of he eal Das-Ciealy) 3) OSealfg°C) 3) OS*CKalg) 4) OSealig*C) 5) 0"Ceag) ‘When a endothe reaction oes in water slton, te temperature ofthe ston 2 neeases sce enry irl y the retin 3) increase since energy it abeorked by the eacton 2) deoreases sac energy released bythe reaton 4) docentes since nergy secre bythe reaction 5) vemaias the same Which phase change is exter? DNYQ>NHD 2) COH)-+COY@) 3) HOG) HOD 4) HSH H48—) 5) HD+ ‘Which phase change absors energy? 1) cxysaliing #00) 2) meng.) 3) fetingH,00) 4) candenslag H,0(@) 5) none ofthe above When a suistane disove in water, he tempers ofthe wnt decease. Ths proces i 1) exotherme, witha seleae af energy 5) extra, with an siorpton of nergy 2) endothe, with late of enerey 4) endtiern with an sheorpon ofeney 5) other, wih am ncrente ia tal energy‘Topic: Thermodynamics 2. 20. a. 2, 3. 3s, Heat of Vaporization = $9.0 eal What isthe het of vapaition, Hq of CHOY, ine? 1) 164i 2 235 3) 29510 4 90K ‘Acetone, (CH),CO MMt=si3 Heat of Vaporizaton “What as facta canbe vaporized bythe absorption of 1251 het? 0238 2 808 3) 5378 4 B08 Buy alcoho, HCHO MM= 462 Heat f Vaporizaton= 881 Je 5) «2618 5) 125005 How much has evolved when 0.125 kg of C,H,OB() condenses G01) ait normal boiling pint? 08st 2) 1108 3) 238 ) 509K Dicty her, (CHLCH),0 a= 741 How many Kl ae needed to conver 100 of liquid det ether, CHCHLOCH,CH, a 20°C, to gaseous dey eter atts oling ein 30°C? 1) 230K 2) M2 3 75 9 3910 Lead, Po NIM =2072 Heat of Faron = 677 Komal Spee Heat 0.50 bg! ) 10K 9 98K How much het is needed to convert 80. gf sold lead, Po at 25°C to mole eed at its mela plat, 327°C? 1) 2300) 2) 3240 3) 3621 4) 4061 Heat of Psion of Water, HO= 340 ‘What quant otic can be med by $000 Joules? sri, 2) 17g 3) 58x10 9 3510 Molar Heat OF Fusion of Water, 0 = 602 kool How much energy it reuitedo melt 14.0 of water? 1) 468% 2) 602K 5) 7740 arr 5) sos 5) 20010 9 643iTopic: Thermodynamics 36 m. 38 1 Beat a reeaed with an ndothomieeacton BECAUSE, energy stelesed when bonds we formed. 1) is TRUs, Wie Ranse 2) Lib FALSE Wie TRUE 3) Land le OTH ALS 49) Land ace 20TH TRUE bot 1S WOT coset explanation of 1 5) Land sre BOTH TRUE an 118 conet explanation of 1 Steam condenser to water and sess het 1. the temperature remains constant ding phi change, fe TRUE, is FALSE is PALSE, ie TRUS snd Uwe BOTH FALSE 4) Land ae BOTH TRU bt 118 NOT corr explanation of 5) Land ate BOTH TRU and 1S cores explantion of | Thetestof fasion fice i rete than he hes of vaporization of water BECAUSE 1, stronger hydrogen bonds are broken whence xchange no water han when water is hanged into scam, 1) tie TRU, is rans 2) Lis PALSE. Ii TROB 5) Land Ife BOTH FALSE 4) Land ae BOTH TRUS but 18 NOT core explanation of | 5) Land ae BOTH TRUE and 1S a covet explanation of 1. An exothermic ection always has negative 4G BECAUSE 1 ati lear when the reaction ours. 1) tle reUs ie acs 2) Vis False, ie TRE 3) Lend sre BOTH False 4) Land ae BOTH TRUE but 1S NOT a coet explanation 1 5) {and are BOTH TRUE and 118s eomet explanation of 1A postive at tells youth the ection is exctenmle BECAUSE 1. with positv aH, the products have moe energy than he eatnts 1) Tis TRUE, Mis FansE 2) Tis FALSE Mis TRUE 53) Landi se 30TH ALS {Land re BOTH TRUE but ILS NOT acoeet explanation of 1 5) Land re BOTH TRUE and 118 a cone explanation of