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Tabel Pengamatan Filtrasi 12 Menit
Tabel Pengamatan Filtrasi 12 Menit
4.1.
Hasil Pengamatan
60 3 = 180
60 6 = 360
60 9 = 540
60 12 = 720
2000
3400
2610
2500
0,075
0,088
0,172
0,239
X
V/A
m
X
m
X-Y
2412,66
4101,52
3148,52
3015,83
5820936,2
16822505,70
9913199,9
9095212,9
2412,59
4101,44
3148,35
3015,59
Waktu
(menit)
Volume
(ml)
Warna air
Bau air
1
2
3
4
3
6
9
12
2000
3400
2610
2500
Keruh
Sedikit keruh
Agak jernih
Jernih
Amis
Amis
Tak berbau
Tak berbau
4.2.
Perhitungan
Jawab :
A=2rt
= 2 3,14 0,22 0,6
= 0,82896
Penentuan Y
Y1 = t
V1
180
0,82896
2000
= 180 (0,00041)
= 0,075
Y2 = t
V
2
= 360
0,82896
3400
= 360 (0,00024)
= 0,087
A
Y3= t
V
3
0,82896
2610
= 540
= 540 (0,00031)
= 0,172
Y4= t
V
4
0,82896
2500
= 720
= 720 (0,00033)
= 0,39
Y =
0,573
n
= 0,143
Penentuan X
V1
A
X
2000
0,82896
=
= 2412,66
V2
A
3400
0,82896
=
= 4101,52
V3
A
X
2610
0,82896
=
= 3148,52
V4
A
X
2500
0,82896
=
= 3015,82
x
X =
12678,53
4
= 3169,63
X
n
X2=
2
i
41651854,7
4
= 10412963,7
(X
Yi ) X 1 Y1 X 2 Y2 X 3 Y3 X 4 Y4
= 12677,96
Penentuan nilai b
(x
yi )
2
i
b =
n
2
i
(12678,53) . (0,573)
4
41651854,7
41651854,7
4
12677,96
( x ). ( y )
12677,96 1816,20
41651854,7 10412963,7
10862,76
31238891
= 0,00034
a = y bx
= 0,143 (0,00034) (3169,63)
= 0,934
Efisiensi alat = a 100%
= 0,934 100%
= 93,4 %