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E-mail : corc2000@excite.com
DESIGN CALCULATIONS
Code :
Cooler capacity
Weight of exchanger, empty (erection), W
Weight of contents, Wc
Total weight of vessel and contents, Wt
MAWP :
Shell Side
Tube Side
Tube Side
Design Temp. :
Shell Side
Tube Side
MDMT :
Shell Side
Tube Side
Tube Side
1.910848
4152.911
764
4917
284.776
71.7082
302
140
29
29
PSIG
PSIG
o
F
o
F
o
F
o
F
No. of saddles
No. of anchor bolts per saddle
Anchor bolts size
E-514 C
& 7443-33-U-2011
M3
Kg
Kg
Kg
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
5.04826 Kg/CM2G
o
C
150
o
C
60
o
C
-2
o
C
-2
2
4
28 MM
Saddles
Bolts
Dia.
By
+
Design Sector
Page : 1 of 136
Sheet 1 of 2
Date : 11.4.2004
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Sheet : 2 of 2
Rev. : 1
Project
Job No.
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Dwg. No.
: 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Client : APRC
A. Title (cont.)
DESIGN CALCULATIONS
Code :
E-514 C
& 7443-33-U-2011
Notes.
1. The calculated thicknesses are the min. required, where the actual thicknesses shown
on drawings shall be equal or may be greater.
2. The greater thicknesses at drawings are taken into consideration while calaculating the
MDMT and additional stresses due to incresed weight of vessel.
3
2
1
0
Rev.
11.4.2004
A. Halim
Issued for comments
4.7.2003
Designed by
Description
Date
11.4.2004
A.H. Galala
4.7.2003
Reviewed by
Date
Revision Table
Dwg. No. :
7443-33-1A
Rev. : 1
11.4.2004
A.H.G
4.7.2003
Approved by
Date
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
B. Copyright.
Copyright 2002 by
CORC
A.H.Galala, the Design Manager, on behalf of
Cairo Oil Refining Co. (CORC)
All rights reserved.
Page : 3 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
C. Revision Description.
Rev.
0
1
2
Date
4.7.2003
11.4.2004
16.1.2005
Sheet
No.
Revision Description
all
Issued for comments
all
Issued for approval
7
UG-22 : Abnormal pressures
Page : 4 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Page : 5 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 2
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
D. Table of Contents.
Description
Page
A. Title.
B. Copyright.
C. Revisions Description.
D. Table of Contents.
E. Applicable Loading Considered in Design.
F. Impact Test Requirements.
G. Standarad ASME B16.5 Flange Rating Class.
H. Cylindrical Main Shell Thickness
1. Under Internal Pressureal (Pipe 20" NPS)
2. Check of Main Shell Thickness for External Pressure (FV).
I. Cylindrical Stationary Head-Channel.
1. Under Internal Pressure
2. Check of Channel Thickness for External Pressure (Full Vacuum)
J. Main Ellipsoidal Head Thickness
Under Internal Pressure.
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K. Max. Internal Working Pressure, MWP at New (cold) & Operating (corroded)
1. For Shell-Side :
2. For Tube-Side :
3. For Tubes : (Item 38)
Page : 15 of 136
Page : 15 of 136
Page : 17 of 136
L. Check for External Pressure (Convex Side), (Tube Side Full Vacuum)
Page : 18 of 136
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10.9728
10.9728
5
6
7
9
14
4
6
7
15
Sheet
Page
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Sheet : 2 of 2
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Page
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Figures Index.
Figure (1)
Figure (2)
Figure (3)
Figure (4)
Figure (5)
Figure (6)
Figure (7)
Figure (8)
Figure (9)
Figure (10)
Figure (11)
Figure (12)
Figure (13)
Figure (14)
Figure (15)
Figure (16)
Figure (17)
Figure (18)
Figure (19)
Figure (20)
Figure (21)
Figure (22)
Page
Page
Page
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Page
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Page : 7 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. :
2
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
I. By considering UG-22 :
1. The loadings to be considered in design of exchanger shall include the following :
a. Internal & external design pressure (see item II below).
b. Weight of the vessel and contents under test conditions.
c. Attachment of vessel supports such as lifting lugs and saddles.
2. No expected effect for superimposed static reactions such as piping .
There is no attached equipment such as motors, machinery, other vessels,
and lining.
3. The effect of the following loadings is considered negligible and /or not applicable :
a. Cyclic and dynamic reactions due to pressure for thermal variations.
b. Snow reactions.
c. Impact reactions due to fluid chock.
d. Temperature gradients and differential thermal expansion.
e. Abnormal pressures, such as those caused by deflagration.
and insulation.
Shell side
Tube side
Internal design pressure, P (MAWP) Shell side
Tube side
External design pressure, Pex (Tube side)
241.5
42.6
284.0909
71.02273
15
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
17
3
20
5
1.056
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
19
1
0.8
INCH
482.6
MM
0.685511
284.7764
71.70824
0.036127
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
lb/INCH3
0.04826
20.0483
5.04826
1000
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
Kg/cm2G
Kg/M3
286
73
15
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
2
20.0483 Kg/cm G
2
5.04826 Kg/cm G
Kg/cm2G
1.056
Page : 8 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
28
-2
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
H. Cylindrical Main Shell Thickness
1. Under Internal Pressureal (Pipe 20" NPS)
Shell material, Killed carbon steel
Operating Temperature : Shell Side
Tube Side
Design Temperature :
Shell Side
Tube Side
Min. Design Metal Temperature, MDMT
Operating Pressure:
Shell Side
Tube Side
Internal Design Pressure: Shell Side
Tube Side
Shell Inside Diameter, D (by using pipe 20" NPS, Sch.30)
Shell Inside Radius, R
Stationary Shell Inside Diameter, Ds
Static Head = Inside Diameter (D)
Static Head Pressure: Shell & Tube Side
Floating Head Side
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP): Shell Side
Tube Side
Max. Allowable Stress @ Design Temp., S
Max. Allowable Stress @ Test Temp., St
[ Table 1A , SubPart 1 , ASME Sec. II , Part D]
Hydrostatic Test Pressure, Ph = 1.3*MAWP(St/S)
Ph = 1.5*MAWP(St/S)
[shell side]
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(C)]
C
C
o
C
o
C
o
C
o
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
M
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
2
[UG-99(b)]
[Owner request]
Corrosion Allowance, C
Joint Efficiency, E
Page : 9 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 3
Rev. : 1
[UG-25]
[Table UW-12]
370.2093347
PSIG
26.062738
427.164617
PSIG
30.07239
Kg/CM G
Kg/CM2G
0.19685 INCH
0.85
5595.98 PSIG
393.9567 Kg/CM2G
0.18834 INCH
4.783898 MM
0.0927
INCH
2.354604 MM
0.18834
0.38519
0.5
0.4375
0.24065
0.375
INCH
4.783898
9.783898
12.7
11.1125
6.1125
9.525
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Page : 10 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 3
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
3.70079 INCH
3.74016 INCH
228.346 INCH
94
95
5800
MM
MM
MM
228.346 INCH
5800
MM
234.68
5960.867 MM
0.24065 INCH
19.4813 INCH
L / Do
Do / t
INCH
6.1125
494.825
MM
MM
0.00038
5600
PSIG
92.2346 PSIG
Kg/CM2G
394.24
2
6.493318 Kg/CM G
15
OK
1.056
86.4329 PSIG
2.8E+07 PSIG
2.9E+07 PSIG
PSIG
Yes
N.A.
Kg/CM2G
6.084877 Kg/CM2G
1970355 Kg/CM2G
2055680 Kg/CM2G
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
A. CYLINDRICAL SHELL THICKNESSES
Page : 11 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 3
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(C)]
C
C
o
C
o
C
o
C
o
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
MM
M
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
369.319 PSIG
2
26.00008 Kg/CM G
[ UG-99(b) ]
Corrosion Allowance, C
Joint Efficiency, E
0.19685 INCH
0.85
Value of 0.385 SE
[UG-27C(1)]
Since P does not exceed 0.385 SE , Use Thin Wall Equation:
[1] Min. Wall Thickness for Longitudinal Joints,
t1 = PR/(SE-0.6P)
[UG-27C(1)]
[2] Min. Wall Thickness for Circumferential Joints,
t2 = PR/(2SE+0.4P)
[UG-27C(2)]
5595.98 PSIG
393.9567 Kg/CM2G
0.24706 INCH
6.275335 MM
0.12161 INCH
3.088797 MM
0.24706
0.44391
0.5
0.4375
Yes
N.A.
6.275335
11.27533
12.7
11.1125
[UG-25]
[TABLE UW-12]
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
I. Cylindrical Stationary Head-Channel.
1. Under Internal Pressure
Shell material, Killed carbon steel
Operating Temperature : Shell Side
Tube Side
Design Temperature :
Shell Side
Tube Side
Min. Design Metal Temperature, MDMT
Operating Pressure:
Shell Side
Tube Side
Internal Design Pressure: Shell Side
Tube Side
Shell Inside Diameter, D
Shell Inside Radius, R
Stationary Shell Inside Diameter, Ds
Static Head = Inside Diameter (D)
Static Head Pressure: Shell & Tube Side
Floating Head Side
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP): Shell Side
Tube Side
Max. Allowable Stress @ Design Temp., S
Max. Allowable Stress @ Test Temp., St
Page : 12 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 2
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(C)]
C
C
o
C
o
C
o
C
o
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
M
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Ph = 1.5*MAWP(St/S)
[tubel side]
[UG-99(b)]
370.2093347
PSIG
26.062738
[Owner request]
427.164617
PSIG
30.07239
Corrosion Allowance, C
Joint Efficiency, E
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
0.19685 INCH
0.85
Value of 0.385 SE
[UG-27C(1)]
Since P does not exceed 0.385 SE , Use Thin Wall Equation:
[1] Min. Wall Thickness for Longitudinal Joints,
t1 = PR/(SE-0.6P)
[UG-27C(1)]
[2] Min. Wall Thickness for Circumferential Joints,
t2 = PR/(2SE+0.4P)
[UG-27C(2)]
5595.98 PSIG
393.9567 Kg/CM2G
0.04743 INCH
1.204611 MM
0.0927
INCH
2.354604 MM
0.0927 INCH
0.28955 INCH
0.51181 INCH
2.354604 MM
7.354604 MM
13
MM
[UG-25]
[TABLE UW-12]
MM
Use 20" Pipe with thickness of Construction, t (Sch. 30, 12.7 MM)
0.511811024
INCH
0.51181 INCH
INCH
0.375
13
13
9.525
MM
MM
MM
Page : 13 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 2
Rev. : 1
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(C)]
4.72441 INCH
5.11811 INCH
23.622 INCH
120
130
600
MM
MM
MM
23.622
600
MM
29.96062992
INCH
0.51181 INCH
20.0236 INCH
761
13
508.6
MM
MM
MM
0.00038
b. Enter Fig. CS-2 with A (to find factor B), which is off to the left side and can 4750
Follow step (6) of UG-28(c), PA = 4B / 3 (Do / t)
161.882
Change t untill PA > 15 PSI (full vacuum)
15
OK
For A falling to the left of the applicable material/temp. line,
Pa can be calculated from formula, Pa = 2 A E / 3(Do/t)
201.032
E = Modulus of elasticity at design temp.
3.1E+07
at amp. temp.
2.9E+07
The uncorroded shell wall thickness must not lrss than
Use the uncorroded shell wall thickness
Use Thickness of Construction, t (Adopted thickness)
Corroded Thickness = Adopted thickness + Corrosion allowance
Insulation
Post Weld Heat Treatment, PWHT
INCH
Yes
N.A.
PSIG
PSIG
Kg/CM2G
334.4
2
11.39651 Kg/CM G
PSIG
1.056
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
14.15267 Kg/CM2G
2214784 Kg/CM2G
2055680 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Page : 14 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
[UG-32(d)]
[Semi-ellipsoidal form 2:1 ]
ASME SA 234 WPB
o
F
150
302
o
F
-2
28
156.25 PSIG
284.091 PSIG
11
20
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
284.992
24.9843
12.4921
0.90142
17100
17100
20.06346
634.6
317.3
0.06346
1203.84
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
Corrosion Allowance, C
Joint Efficiency, E (Spot Radiography)
0.19685 INCH
0.85
MM
25.4751 INCH
12.7375 INCH
647.0672 MM
323.5336 MM
Value of 0.665 SE
Since the value of 0.66SE > P, Use Thin Wall Equation for
Calculating the Min. required Thickness of Head, t:
[UG-32(d)]
t1 = PD /(2SE-0.2P)
9665.78 PSIG
680.4706 Kg/CM2G
(1)
0.24542 INCH
6.233623 MM
Ps = 0.665 SE
Since P < Ps, Calculate Thickness for thin Wall Spherical Shell:
t2 = PR/(2SE-0.2P)
[UG-27(d)]
(2)
Head Thickness due to Internal Pressure: t = MAX ( t1 , t2 )
By adding Corrosion Allowance to Wall Thickness,
Use 26" Cap with thickness of Construction, t (Thk. 14.27 MM)
9665.78 PSIG
680.4706 Kg/CM2G
0.12271
0.24542
0.44227
0.56181
3.116812
6.233623
11.23362
14.27
[UG-25]
[Table UW-12]
PSIG
INCH
INCH
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
C
C
MM
MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
tr = P K1 D / (2SE - 0.2P)
0.22088 INCH
5.610261 MM
NB. The required head thickness for reinforcement calculation are to be determined by the
hemispherical head formula using an equivalent radius of K1 D where,
Spherical Radius Factor, K1 (for ellipsoidal head 2:1)
[Table UG-37]
0.9
Page : 15 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 3
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
K. Max. Internal Working Pressure, MWP at New (cold) & Operating (corroded)
[MWP is differ from MAP or MAWP]
o
o
F
C
1. For Shell-Side :
302
150
Main shell (Item 1) :
Kg/CM2G
MWP, New & cold (12.7 MM-12.5%) P = SE t /(R + 0.6 t)
[UG-27(c)(1)] 608.569 PSIG
42.843
Kg/CM2G
MWP, Operating & corroded (9.286 MM) P = SE t /(R + 0.6 t)
455.517 PSIG
32.068
Head (cap) (Item 13) :
MWP, New & cold (12.7-12.5% MM) P = 2SE t /(D + 0.2 t) [UG-32(d)(1)] 621.582 PSIG
MWP, Operating & corroded (9.286 MM), P = 2SE t /(D + 0.2 t)
462.789 PSIG
Nozzle Neck 6" NPS, Sch. 80 for N3 & N4 (item 6) :
MWP, New & cold (7.489 MM-12.5%) neck
MWP, Operating & corroded (4.289 MM) neck N3 & N4
Standard Flange 6" NPS, ANSI 300#, Sch. 80 for N3 & N4 (items 5) :
MWP, New & cold
[TEMA Table D-6.1]
MWP, Operating & corroded
[TEMA Table D-6.1]
43.75937 Kg/CM2G
32.58034 Kg/CM2G
740
664.4
PSIG
PSIG
52.096
46.774
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
740
655
PSIG
PSIG
52.096
46.112
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
425.258 PSIG
335.398 PSIG
29.938
23.612
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
425.258 PSIG
335.398 PSIG
29.938
23.612
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
425.258 PSIG
335.398 PSIG
29.938
23.612
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Page : 16 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 3
Rev. : 2
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
K. Max. Internal Working Pressure, MWP at New (cold) & Operating (corroded) (cont.)
[MWP is differ from MAP or MAWP]
o
o
F
C
2. For Tube-Side :
608
320
Channel (Item 17) :
Kg/CM2G
MWP, New & cold (13 MM .) P = SE t /(R + 0.6 t)
[UG-27(c)(1)]
608.569 PSIG
42.843
Kg/CM2G
MWP, Operating & corroded (8 MM) P = SE t /(R + 0.6 t)
455.537 PSIG
32.07
-12.5%
285
275
PSIG
PSIG
20.064
19.36
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Standard Flange 6" NPS, ANSI 150#, Sch. 80 for N1& N2 (item 19) :
MWP, New & cold
[TEMA Table D-6.1]
MWP, Operating & corroded
[TEMA Table D-6.1]
285
260
PSIG
PSIG
20.064
18.304
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
425.258 PSIG
335.368 PSIG
29.938
23.61
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Blind Flange (Item 22) : [see page 47 of 80]MWP, New & cold
MWP, Operating & corroded
289.381 PSIG
263.006 PSIG
20.372
18.516
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Stationary Tubesheet (Item 36) : [see page 49 of 80]MWP, New & cold
MWP, Operating & corroded
431.681 PSIG
384.282 PSIG
30.39
27.053
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Floating Tubesheet (Item 37) : [see page 49 of 80]MWP, New & cold
MWP, Operating & corroded
431.681 PSIG
384.282 PSIG
30.39
27.053
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Floating Head Spherical Sector (Item 30) : [see page 49 of 80]MWP, New & c 431.681 PSIG
MWP, Operating & corroded
384.282 PSIG
30.39
27.053
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Floating Head Elange (Item 29) : [see page 49 of 80]MWP, New & cold
MWP, Operating & corroded
431.681 PSIG
384.282 PSIG
30.39
27.053
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Floating Head Backing Ring (Item 31) : [see page 49 of 80]MWP, New & cold 431.681 PSIG
MWP, Operating & corroded
384.282 PSIG
30.39
27.053
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Page : 17 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 3
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
K. Max. Internal Working Pressure, MWP at New (cold) & Operating (corroded) (cont.)
3. For Tubes : (Item 38)
Tube Material
ASME SB111 UNS No. C68700-061
P-Number
Group Number
o
o
F
232.2222 C
Max. Temp. Limit
450
o
o
F
C
150
Design Temperature :
Shell Side
302
o
o
F
C
60
Tube Side
140
o
o
F
C
40
Test Pressure Temp. (ambient temp.)
104
o
o
Max. Allowable Stress @ Design Temp.302 F (150 C), S
11492
PSIG
809.0368 Kg/CM2G
Max. Allowable Stress @ Test Temp. 104 oF (40 oC), St
11992
PSIG
844.2368 Kg/CM2G
[Table 1A, SubPart 1, ASME Sec. II, Part D]
No of tubes, n
Tube OD
Tube length, L
Tube pitch, p
Tube BWG
Tube wall thickness, tt
30
(square rotated)
[UG-27]
146
1
236.22
1.45472
13
0.09843
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
6000
36.95
MM
MM
MM
INCH
2.500122 MM
4132.3 PSIG
3963.55 PSIG
290.9139 Kg/CM2G
279.0339 Kg/CM2G
71.0227 PSI
o
F
140
11492
PSIG
0
INCH
1
Kg/CM2G
5
o
C
60
2
Kg/CM
G
809.0368
0
MM
0.0062
0.157561 MM
INCH
425.258 PSIG
335.398 PSIG
29.938
23.612
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
285
260
20.064
18.304
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
PSIG
Page : 18 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 3
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
L. Check for External Pressure (Convex Side), (Tube Side Full Vacuum)
1. Ellipsoidal Head (Stationary Head-Bonnet NA)
[UG-33(d)]
Assumed corroded thickness of head, t
Outside diameter of the head skirt, Do
The equivalent outside spherical, Ro = Ko Do
[UG-33(b)]
Outside height of the ellipsoidal head (measured from head-bend line), ho
Ratio of the major to the minor axis of ellipsoidal head, Do/2ho
Factor depending on the ellipsoidal head proportions Do/2ho, Ko
(use interpolation)
[See Table UG-33.1]
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.43583
23.7638
20.2171
6.28484
1.89056
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
11.07
603.6
513.5147
159.635
MM
MM
MM
MM
PSIG
696.96
Kg/CM2G
0.85075
0.00269
9900
213.417 PSIG
15
OK
PSIG
2
15.02459 Kg/CM G
1.056
Kg/CM2G
1823360
Kg/CM2G
Notes.
1. For value of A falling to the left of the material-temp. line, the value
of Pa can be calculated in accordance with Step 5 of UG-28(d), as
follows : Pa = 0.0625 E / (Ro /t)2
E = Modulus of elasticity at design temp.
2.6E+07 PSIG
Page : 19 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 3
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
L. Check of External Pressure (Convex Side), (Tube Side Full Vacuum) (cont.)
2. Channel
Channel Material
Design Temperature
Corrosion allowance
Channel Diameter, 20" NPS
Channel Thickness (20" Sch. 30)
Channel Thickness (20" Sch. 30) - 12.5%
23.622
0.2949 INCH
20
INCH
1.1811
67.8197 > 10
0.00035
b. Enter Fig. CS-2 with A (to find factor B), which falls under the curve.
Follow step (6) of UG-28(c)(1), and calculate the value of max. allowable
external working pressure, PA = 4B / 3 (Do / t)
Change t untill PA > 15 PSI (full vacuum)
Notes
1. For value of A falling to the left of the material-temp. line, the value
of Pa can be calculated as follows : Pa = 2 A E / 3 (Do /t)
2. For L/Do > 50, use L/Do = 50
For L/Do < 0.05, use L/Do = 0.05
3. For Do/t > 10, use UG-28(c)(1)
For Do/t < 10, use UG-28(c)(2)
INCH
C
MM
MM
MM
MM
600
MM
7.49045
508
MM
MM
UG-28(c)(1)
Kg/CM2G
11500
PSIG
809.6
226.09
PSIG
2
15.91672 Kg/CM G
15
OK
PSIG
1.056
Kg/CM2G
2323200
2055680
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
3.3E+07 PSIG
2.9E+07 PSIG
Page : 20 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 3
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
L. Check of External Pressure (Convex Side), (Tube Side Full Vacuum) (cont.)
3. Tubes
Tube Material
Design Temperature
Corrosion allowance
Tube OD
Tube BWG
Tube Wall Thickness
236.22
INCH
6000
0.09843
1
236.22
50
10.1595
INCH
INCH
> 50
2.500122 MM
25.4
MM
>
UG-28(c)(1)
10
MM
Step 1. Enter Fig. G in Subpart 3 of Sec. II, Part D with L / Do and read
across to sloping line of Do/t Read factor A
0.012
Step 2. Enter Fig. NFC-2 with A (to find factor B), which falls under the curve. 6150
PSIG
Follow step (2) of UG-28(c)(1), and calculate the value of max. allowable
external working pressure.
Step 3. Calculate a value of
Pa = 4 B / 3 (Do/t)
807.126 PSIG
56.82167 Kg/CM2G
PSIG
PSIG
56.82167 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
1.056
PSIG
13.0944
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
30.6944
Kg/CM2G
807.126
15
OK
Change t untill Pa > 186 PSI (full vacuum with respect to shell-side)
186
OK
Change t untill Pa > 30.7Kg/cm2 (436 PSI) (hydrostatic test of tube sid 436
OK
Notes 1. For value of A falling to the left of the material-temp. line, the value
of Pa can be calculated as follows : Pa = 2 A E / 3 (Do /t)
2. For L/Do > 50, use L/Do = 50
For L/Do < 0.05, use L/Do = 0.05
3. For Do/t > 10, use UG-28(c)(1)
For Do/t < 10, use UG-28(c)(2) :
- for Do/t < 4, A = 1.1 / (Do/t)2
- for A > 0.10, use a value of 0.10
432.96
Kg/CM2G
Page : 21 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
M1. Nozzle Mark : N3 & N4 6" 300# WNRF (Located at Shell) with Reinforcement
Nozzle Neck Thickness Calculation
[UG-27(c) & Appendix 1-1]
Nozzle Size, NPS
Nozzle Material
INCH
150
6
ASME SA 106 Grade B
Design Pressure, P
Design Temperature
For nominated Design Pressure & Temperature, Flange Rating
[ASME B16.5-1996]
284.776 PSIG
o
F
302
300#
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
o
C
150
17100
17100
PSIG
PSIG
1203.84
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
3.3125 INCH
1
0.19685 INCH
84.1375
MM
MM
0.0548
INCH
1.391917 MM
0.25165 INCH
6.391917 MM
0.28311 INCH
7.190907 MM
0.432
INCH
10.9728
MM
0.378
0.18115
2044.67
956.056
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
PSIG
PSIG
9.6012
4.6012
143.944
67.306
740
664.4
PSIG
PSIG
52.096
46.774
DN
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 1.1]
[UG-25]
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Page : 22 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
INCH
6
80
185.483 PSIG
o
F
302
Shell Material
Nozzle Material
Reinforcing Pad Material
Allowable Stress of Shell Material, Sv
Allowable Stress of Nozzle Material, Sn
Allowable Stress of Pad Material, Sp
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Shell Thickness
Shell Corrosion Allowance, Cas
Shell Thickness less Pipe Tolerance 12.5%
Shell Thickness less Corrosion Allowance & 12.5%, t
0.5
0.19685
0.4375
0.24065
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
12.7
5
11.1125
6.1125
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.432
0.378
0.19685
0.18115
0.18115
0.5
1
1
1
1
20
19.5187
9.75935
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
10.9728
9.6012
5
4.6012
4.6012
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
508
MM
495.775 MM
247.8875 MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
168.275
146.3294
0
15.28125
11.503
159.0726
79.5363
(12.5% NA)
(12.5% NA)
6.625
5.761
0
0.60162
0.45287
6.2627
3.13135
150
DN
13.058
150
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 23 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(c)(1)]
tr = PR / (SE - 0.6 P)
trn = PRn /(SnEn - 0.6 P)
Sp / Sv
fr1 = Sn / Sv
fr2 = Sn / Sv
fr3 = lesser of Sn/Sv or Sp/Sv
fr4 = Sp / Sv
0.75
0.432
0.56181
0.432
0.25
0.3024
0.25
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
318.1452 MM
180.5
MM
318.1452 MM
19.05
10.9728
14.27
10.9728
6.35
7.68096
6.35
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.35355 INCH
0.35433 INCH
8.980256 MM
9
MM
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.25
19.05
12.7
12.7
12.7
6.35
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.35355 INCH
0.35433 INCH
9
9
MM
MM
0.1255 INCH
0.03419 INCH
3.187732 MM
0.868379 MM
1
1
1
1
1
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 24 of 136
Sheet : 4 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.23104 INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
6.223
7.38125
8.187732
7.38125
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
6.223
MM
INCH
7.112
MM
0.25935 INCH
0.44685 INCH
6.5875
11.35
MM
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
INCH
INCH
6.223
9.6012
MM
MM
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(3), trnb3 (apply to internal & external pressure)
= Max. (trnb1, trnb2)
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(4), trnb4
= Min. thickness of std. wall pipe - 12.5% Max. (including CA)
0.245
(Under tolerance12.5% in accordance with ASME B36.10M)
Nominal thickness of std. pipe wall thickness, NPS 6", Sch. Std.
0.28
Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
I - Min. Wall Thickness 1/16" + C.A.
II - Min. Wall Thickness of Unfired Steam Boilers = 1/4" + C.A.
III - Min. Wall Thickness of Shell/Head in Compressed Air
Service, Steam Service, and Water Service = 3/32" + C.A.
Selected Vessel Service in our case is : Case III (compressed air)
So, the Min. Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
The min. nozzle wall thk. = Max. thk. determined by UG-45(a), or by UG-45(b)0.245
The min. nozzle thk. provided = t (1-0.125)
0.378
So, the thickness provided meets the rules of UG-45.
OK
Since there is no superimposed loads, the vessel doesn't require
a calculationon shear stresses caused by UG-22(c).
5.868379 MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 25 of 136
Sheet : 5 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.78598 INCH
0.17683 INCH
2
0.28007 INCH
2
0.17683 INCH
0.21797
0.16408
0
0
2
507.0808 MM
0.72114 INCH
2
0.09714 INCH
2
0.72114 INCH
2
465.2505 MM
2
62.67018 MM
2
465.2505 MM
2
114.0844 MM
2
180.691 MM
2
114.0844 MM
140.6242
105.8552
0
0
MM2
MM2
MM2
MM2
2
0.12555 INCH
81
MM2
2
0.12555 INCH
81
MM2
INCH
MM2
2.9502
INCH
2
1903.352 MM
4.09927 INCH
2
2644.686 MM
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
Page : 26 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
M2. Nozzle Mark : N1 & N2 6" 150# WNRF (Located at Channel) with reinforcement
Nozzle Neck Thickness Calculation
Nozzle Size, NPS
Nozzle Material
Design Pressure, P
Design Temperature
For nominated Design Pressure & Temperature, Flange Rating
[ ASME B16.5-1996]
71.708
140
150#
PSIG
F
5.04826
60
Kg/CM2G
o
17100
17100
PSIG
PSIG
1203.84
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
3.3125 INCH
1
0.19685 INCH
84.1375
MM
MM
0.01387 INCH
0.352236 MM
0.21072 INCH
5.352236 MM
0.23706 INCH
6.021265 MM
0.432
INCH
10.9728
MM
0.378
0.18115
2044.67
956.056
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
PSIG
PSIG
9.6012
4.6012
143.944
67.306
285
275
PSIG
PSIG
20.064
19.36
Kg/CM2G
[APPENDIX 1.1]
[UG-25]
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Page : 27 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Shell Thickness
Shell Corrosion Allowance, Cas
Shell Thickness less Pipe Tolerance 12.5%
Shell Thickness less Corrosion Allowance & 12.5%, t
0.5
0.19685
0.4375
0.24065
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
12.7
5
11.1125
6.1125
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.432
0.378
0.19685
0.18115
0.18115
0.5
1
1
1
1
20
19.5187
9.75935
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
10.9728
9.6012
5
4.6012
4.6012
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
508
MM
495.775 MM
247.8875 MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
168.275
146.3294
0
15.28125
11.503
159.0726
79.5363
(12.5% NA)
(12.5% NA)
6.625
5.761
0
0.60162
0.45287
6.2627
3.13135
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 28 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-27(c)(1)]
tr = PR / (SE - 0.6 P)
trn = PRn /(SnEn - 0.6 P)
Sp / Sv
fr1 = Sn / Sv
fr2 = Sn / Sv
fr3 = lesser of Sn/Sv or Sp/Sv
fr4 = Sp / Sv
12.5254 INCH
7.1063 INCH
12.5254 INCH
318.1452 MM
180.5
MM
318.1452 MM
0.75
0.432
0.5
0.432
0.25
0.3024
0.25
19.05
10.9728
12.7
10.9728
6.35
7.68096
6.35
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.35355 INCH
0.35433 INCH
8.980256 MM
9
MM
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.25
19.05
12.7
12.7
12.7
6.35
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.35355 INCH
0.35433 INCH
9
9
MM
MM
0.04829 INCH
0.03419 INCH
1.226577 MM
0.868379 MM
1
1
1
1
1
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 29 of 136
Sheet : 4 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.23104 INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
6.223
6.226577
6.226577
7.38125
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
6.223
MM
INCH
7.112
MM
0.25935 INCH
0.44685 INCH
6.5875
11.35
MM
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
INCH
INCH
6.223
9.6012
MM
MM
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(3), trnb3 (apply to internal & external pressure)
= Max. (trnb1, trnb2)
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(4), trnb4
= Min. thickness of std. wall pipe - 12.5% Max. (including CA) 0.245
(Under tolerance12.5% in accordance with ASME B36.10M)
Nominal thickness of std. pipe wall thickness, NPS 6", Sch. Std0.28
Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
I - Min. Wall Thickness 1/16" + C.A.
II - Min. Wall Thickness of Unfired Steam Boilers = 1/4" + C.A.
III - Min. Wall Thickness of Shell/Head in Compressed Air
Service, Steam Service, and Water Service = 3/32" + C.A.
Selected Vessel Service in our case is : Case III (compressed air)
So, the Min. Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
The min. nozzle wall thk. = Max. thk. determined by UG-45(a), or by UG-45(b)0.245
The min. nozzle thk. provided = t (1-0.125)
0.378
So, the thickness provided meets the rules of UG-45.
OK
Since there is no superimposed loads, the vessel doesn't require
a calculationon shear stresses caused by UG-22(c).
5.868379 MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 30 of 136
Sheet : 5 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.30243 INCH
0.17683 INCH
2
0.28007 INCH
2
0.17683 INCH
0.21797
0.16408
0
0
2
195.1147 MM
1.20469 INCH
2
0.16227 INCH
2
1.20469 INCH
2
777.2165 MM
2
104.6926 MM
2
777.2165 MM
2
114.0844 MM
2
180.691 MM
2
114.0844 MM
140.6242
105.8552
0
0
MM2
MM2
MM2
MM2
2
0.12555 INCH
81
MM2
2
0.12555 INCH
81
MM2
INCH
MM2
2.9502
INCH
2
1903.352 MM
4.58282 INCH
2
2956.652 MM
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
Page : 31 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
M4a. Nozzle Mark : N1 & N2 6" 150# WNRF (Located at Shell) without reinforcement
Nozzle Neck Thickness Calculation
Nozzle Size, NPS
Nozzle Material
Design Pressure, P
Design Temperature
For nominated Design Pressure & Temperature, Flange Rating
[ANSI/ASME B16.5-1996]
71.708
140
150#
PSIG
F
5.04826
60
Kg/CM2G
o
17100
17100
PSIG
PSIG
1203.84
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
3.3125 INCH
1
0.19685 INCH
84.1375
MM
MM
0.01387 INCH
0.352236 MM
0.21072 INCH
5.352236 MM
0.23706 INCH
6.021265 MM
0.432
INCH
10.9728
MM
0.378
0.18115
2044.67
956.056
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
PSIG
PSIG
9.6012
4.6012
143.944
67.306
285
275
PSIG
PSIG
20.064
19.36
Kg/CM2G
[APPENDIX 1.1]
[UG-25]
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Page : 32 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 5
Date : 11.4.2004
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Client : APRC
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Shell Thickness
Shell Corrosion Allowance, Cas
Shell Thickness less Pipe Tolerance 12.5% (12.5% NA)
Shell Thickness less Corrosion Allowance & 12.5%, t (12.5% NA)
0.5
0.19685
0.4375
0.24065
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
12.7
5
11.1125
6.1125
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.432
0.378
0.19685
0.18115
0.18115
0
1
1
1
1
20
19.5187
9.75935
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
10.9728
9.6012
5
4.6012
4.6012
0
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
508
MM
495.775 MM
247.8875 MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
168.275
146.3294
0
15.28125
11.503
159.0726
79.5363
6.625
5.761
0
0.60162
0.45287
6.2627
3.13135
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 33 of 136
Sheet : 3 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[UG-40(b)&FIG.UG-37.1]
Dp1 = 2 d
Dp2 = 2 (Rn + nozzle wall thk. , tn + vessel wall thk. , t )
OD of Reinf. Pad, Dp = the greater of Dp1 or Dp2
[UW-16(c)(2)&FIG.UW-16.1]
Calculating Size of Fillet Welds :
* For Outward Nozzle Weld [UW-16(c)(2)&FIG.UW-16.1SKETCH (c)]
Calculation of tmin. :
tmin.1 = 0.75 inch
tmin.2 (nozzle wall nominal thickness)
tmin.3 (shell wall thickness)
tmin. = lesser of tmin.1, tmin. & tmin.3
Calculation of tc :
tc1 = 0.25 inch
tc2 = 0.7 t min.
tc = lesser of tc1 & tc2
By Considering Equal Legs Fillet Welds :
Leg of Outward Nozzle Weld = SQRT2 * tc
Use Leg with Dimension E in Dwg. No. 7443-33-1A
[UG-27(c)(1)]
tr = PR / (SE - 0.6 P)
trn = PRn /(SnEn - 0.6 P)
12.5254 INCH
7.1063 INCH
0
INCH
318.1452 MM
180.5
MM
0
MM
0.75
0.432
0.5
0.432
0.25
0.3024
0.25
19.05
10.9728
12.7
10.9728
6.35
7.68096
6.35
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.35355 INCH
0.35433 INCH
8.980256 MM
9
MM
0.75
0
0.5
0
0
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
19.05
0
12.7
0
0
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0
0
INCH
INCH
0
0
MM
MM
0.04829 INCH
0.01316 INCH
0
1
1
1
0
1.226577 MM
0.334373 MM
Page : 34 of 136
Sheet : 4 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.21001 INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
6.223
6.226577
6.226577
7.38125
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
#VALUE! MM
INCH
6.223
MM
INCH
7.112
MM
0.25935 INCH
0.44685 INCH
6.5875
11.35
MM
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
0.2906
INCH
7.38125
MM
INCH
INCH
6.223
9.6012
MM
MM
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(3), trnb3 (apply to internal & external pressure)
= Max. (trnb1, trnb2)
NA
Wall Thickness per UG-45(b)(4), trnb4
= Min. thickness of std. wall pipe - 12.5% Max. (icluding CA)
0.245
(Under tolerance12.5% in accordance with ASME B36.10M)
Nominal thickness of std. pipe wall thickness, NPS 6", Sch. Std.
0.28
Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
I - Min. Wall Thickness 1/16" + C.A.
II - Min. Wall Thickness of Unfired Steam Boilers = 1/4" + C.A.
III - Min. Wall Thickness of Shell/Head in Compressed Air
Service, Steam Service, and Water Service = 3/32" + C.A.
Selected Vessel Service in our case is : Case III (compressed air)
So, the Min. Wall Thickness per UG-16(b), trnb12
The min. nozzle wall thk. = Max. thk. determined by UG-45(a), or by UG-45(b)0.245
The min. nozzle thk. provided = t (1-0.125)
0.378
So, the thickness provided meets the rules of UG-45.
OK
Since there is no superimposed loads, the vessel doesn't require
a calculationon shear stresses caused by UG-22(c).
5.334373 MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 35 of 136
Sheet : 5 of 5
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.30243 INCH
0.20213 INCH
2
0.15215 INCH
2
0.15215 INCH
0.21797
0.16408
0
0
2
0.12555 INCH
1.48239 INCH
2
195.1147 MM
1.20469 INCH
2
0.16227 INCH
2
1.20469 INCH
2
777.2165 MM
2
104.6926 MM
2
777.2165 MM
2
130.4049 MM
2
98.16263 MM
2
98.16263 MM
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
140.6242
105.8552
0
0
MM2
MM2
MM2
MM2
81
MM2
INCH2
MM2
INCH
MM2
INCH2
MM2
2
956.3792 MM
Page : 36 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
2
1203.84 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
1203.84 Kg/CM G
INCH
25.4
MM
28
685
482.6
623
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
25.4
38
40
44
MM
MM
MM
MM
6.35
6
5
31
MM
MM
MM
MM
17100
No. of bolts
28
1
Bolt Hole, d
Flange outside diameter, A
Flange inside diameter, B
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.), C = B + 2(g1 + h1+ R) [Appendix 2-3]
Hup thickness at small end, go = Shell Thickness t
1.10236
26.9685
19
24.5276
0.5
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
1
1.5
1.5748
1.73228
16.1001
0.25
0.23622
0.17768
1.22047
INCH
(Check D292 )
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Degree
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 37 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 2 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Nominal shell (pipe) size
Pipe Schedule
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Bolt diameter at root of thread
0.551
15.428
685
482.6
623
MM
MM
MM
22.0472 INCH
20.8661 INCH
0.59055 INCH
560
530
15
MM
MM
MM
0.29528 INCH
7.5
MM
0.2717
INCH
3.75
7600
PSIG
(1a); Column II
6.90109 MM
21.5039 INCH
546.198 MM
[Table 2-5.2]
N.B. When b > 1/4", the effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
INCH2
2
355.483 MM
2
9953.53 MM
26.9685 INCH
19
INCH
24.5276 INCH
[ Appendix 2-3]
INCH2
[Table 2-5.2]
535.04
Kg/CM2G
Page : 38 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
103373
39182.8
lb
lb
46889.2 Kg
17773
Kg
142556
139426
lb
lb
64662.2 Kg
63242.6 Kg
25000
25000
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
5.70222
5.57703
INCH2
INCH2
2
3678.84 MM
2
3598.08 MM
5.70222
15.428
OK
INCH2
INCH2
2
3678.84 MM
2
9953.53 MM
142556
264128
lb
lb
64662.2 Kg
119806 Kg
80701.4
lb
36605.6 Kg
39182.8
lb
17773
22671.4
lb
10283.6 Kg
[Table 2-6]
2.17768
INCH
55.3131 MM
hG = (C - G) / 2
[Table 2-6]
1.51185
INCH
38.4011 MM
hT = (R' + g1 + hG) / 2
[Table 2-6]
2.09477
INCH
53.2071 MM
1.67768
INCH
42.6131 MM
[Appendix 2-3]
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
H G = Wm1 - H
Kg
Difference bet. total hydrostatic end force and the hydrostatic end force on area inside of flange, HT
HT = H - HD
Lever arms:
hD = R' + 0.5 g1
Where R' = R + h1
Page : 39 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Flange Moments:
Component of moment due to HD, MD = HD hD
[Appendix 2-3]
175742
lb-in
2024.77 Kg-M
[Appendix 2-3]
59238.6
lb-in
682.503 Kg-M
[Appendix 2-3]
47491.3
lb-in
547.16
282472
23539.3
lb-in
lb-ft
3254.43 Kg-M
264128
lb
119806
Kg-M
[Appendix 2-6]
MO1 = MD + MG + MT
Flange Load:
Lever Arm., hG = (C - G) / 2
Flange Moment for gasket condition, M O2 = HG hG = W A (C - G) / 2
(5)
Kg
1.51185 INCH
38.4011 MM
399323
lb-in
4600.7
Kg-M
399323
399323
33276.9
lb-in
lb-in
lb-ft
4600.7
4600.7
Kg-M
Kg-M
T =
Z=
1.41939
K (1 + 8.55246 Log10 k ) 1
(1.04720 + 1.9448 k 2 )( k 1)
2
1.74578
K2 + 1
2.97106
K2 1
K Log10 K
1
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
2
K (1 + 8.55246 Log K ) 1
10
U =
1.36136 ( K 2 1)( K 1)
2
Y =
g1/go
ho = SQRT(B go)
h/ho
F
V
f
5.71057
6.27534
2
3.08221
0.56203
0.81225
0.21166
1.02557
22.8457 INCH3
0.26353 INCH-1
3
374374 MM
-1
0.01038 MM
Page : 40 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
te + 1 t ^ 3
+
d
T
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Fig. 2-7.2]
[Fig. 2-7.1]
[Appendix 2-3]
For integral type flange, actual stresses (calculated) : [Fig. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
1. a. Longitudinal hub stress, operating SH = f Mo / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)]
b. Longitudinal hub stress, seating
SH = f Mo2 / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)]
1.45669
0.928
INCH
0.26353 INCH-1
NA
0.81225
1.74578
22.8457 INCH3
37
MM
-1
0.01038 MM
374374
MM3
23226.7
PSIG
2
1635.16 Kg/CM G
23226.7
PSIG
2
1635.16 Kg/CM G
2. a. Radial flange stress, operating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2-7(a 16135.7
PSIG
2
1135.96 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
1135.96 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
606.872 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
606.872 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19681.2
PSIG
2
1385.56 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19681.2
PSIG
2
1385.56 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
15923.5
PSIG
2
1121.02 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
15923.5
9240.05
9037.19
0
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
1121.02
650.5
636.219
0
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
Kg/CM2
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84 Kg/CM2G
37
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
23226.7
20000
>
16135.7
Page : 41 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
20000
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
19681.2
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
15923.5
25000
>
9240.05
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
Allowable stresses
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
Kg/CM2
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84 Kg/CM2G
37
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
23226.7
20000
>
16135.7
20000
>
8620.34
20000
>
19681.2
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
15923.5
25000
>
9037.19
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
1.45669 INCH
37
MM
Page : 42 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 7 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
2.04724
INCH
52
MM
2.16535
INCH
55
MM
BOLT SUMMARY
Factor K = A/B
Gasket width, N
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts
Actual bolt cross-sectional area, Ab
Nominal bolt dia., dB
1.41939
0.59055 INCH
5.70222 INCH2
INCH2
15.428
1
INCH
15
3678.84
9953.53
25.4
MM
MM2
MM2
MM
31
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
31.75
69.7539
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
71.4375
103.035
39.8
28.575
31.75
34.925
38.1
44.45
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 43 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 8 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS
(a) For Integral Flanges
E
F =
Factor F per Fig. 2-7.2 is then solved by
(1 + A )
C
6
V =
2.7 3
]1/ 4
Sheet : 5
E4
2.73 1/ 4
[
]
(1 + A ) 3
C
0.21166
h/SQRT(BGo 0.562026971
f = C36 / (1 + A)
1.02557
The values used in the above equations are solved using Eqs. (1) through (45) below based on the values g1, g0, h and ho
as defined by 2-3. When g1 = go, F = 0.908920, V = 0.550103, and f = 1; thus Eqs. (1) through (45) need not be solved.
(b) For Loose Hub Flanges
Factor FL per Fig. 2-7.4 is solved by
FL =
1
C 18
+
2
11A
A
A
A
1
1
1
+
+
+ C 21
+ C 24
4
70
40
6
84
105
72
1/ 4
3
(1 + A )
C
2 .7 3
C
VL
1
3C 21
C
24
C18
4
5
2
=
1/ 4
2.73
(1 + A ) 3
1.435
0.66229
0.5
INCH
12.7
MM
g1
h
ho = SQRT(B go), Effective hub length
B
1
1.73228
3.08221
19
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
44
78.2881
482.6
MM
MM
MM
MM
(1)
(2)
(3)
A = (g1/go) - 1
C = 43.68(h/ho)4
C1 = 1/3 + A/12
1
4.35824
0.41667
(4)
C2 = 5/42 + 17 A / 336
0.16964
(5)
C3 = 1/210 + A/360
0.00754
(6)
0.96006
(7)
-1.81953
Page : 44 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 9 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS (CONT.)
(8)
C6 = 1/120 + 17 A/5040 +1 /C
(9)
(10)
1.19331
(11)
1.06991
(12)
-1.55598
(13)
0.46941
(14)
(15)
8.80529
(17)
(18)
0.46133
(19)
2.2676
(20)
(21)
(22)
(16)
(C32C10
(C32C11
(23)
(24)
(25)
0.0956
(26)
(27)
C22C14)]
C22C15)]
-0.13119
/ C16
0.15946
/ C16
-0.05919
1/4
(28)
C26 = - (C/4)
-1.02168
(29)
-4.90543
(30)
-1.16343
(31)
1/2
C29 = - (C/4)
-1.04382
(32)
C30 = - (C/4)3/4
-1.06644
(33)
3.91827
(34)
1.09642
(35)
-2.03619
(36)
-8.54118
(37)
4.61016
(38)
2.05114
(39)
-2.16975
(40)
-0.88522
(41)
-0.02864
(42)
0.01881
(43)
1.50639
(44)
-0.60061
(45)
-1.67593
Page : 45 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 10 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 5
N. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 4 (cont.)
20
19
INCH
INCH
508
482.6
MM
MM
B1 = B + g1 for loose & integral type flanges have f <1 ( the min. f permitted is 1)
B1 = B + go for integral type flanges when f = > 1
20
19.5
INCH
INCH
508
495.3
MM
MM
Page : 46 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N1. Integral Type (WN) Main Shell Flange Thickness (item no. 3)
Flange Material,
[Attached by Bolts]
Design Temperature (shell side)
Min. Design Metal Temperature, MDMT
Bolt-up and Gasket Seating Temperature
Assume no corrosion, C
[UG-25]
Operating Pressure (shell side)
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP)
Allowable Stress of Bolt Material (ASME SA193 Gr. B7), SB :
Sheet : 6
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
2
1203.84 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
1203.84 Kg/CM G
INCH
25.4
MM
28
840
482.6
778
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
25.4
38
40
44
MM
MM
MM
MM
6.35
6
5
31
MM
MM
MM
MM
17100
No. of bolts
32
1
Bolt Hole, d
Flange outside diameter, A
Flange inside diameter, B
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.), C = B + 2(g1 + h1+ R) [Appendix 2-3]
Hup thickness at small end, go = Shell Thickness t
1.10236
33.0709
19
30.6299
0.5
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
1
1.5
1.5748
1.73228
16.1001
0.25
0.23622
0.17768
1.22047
INCH
(Check D292 )
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Degree
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 47 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 2 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Nominal shell (pipe) size
Pipe Schedule
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Bolt diameter at root of thread
0.551
17.632
840
482.6
778
MM
MM
MM
27.9528 INCH
26.7717 INCH
0.59055 INCH
710
680
15
MM
MM
MM
0.29528 INCH
7.5
MM
0.2717
INCH
3.75
7600
PSIG
(1a); Column II
6.90109 MM
27.4094 INCH
696.198 MM
[Table 2-5.2]
N.B. When b > 1/4", the effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
INCH2
2
355.483 MM
2
11375.5 MM
33.0709 INCH
19
INCH
30.6299 INCH
[ Appendix 2-3]
INCH2
[Table 2-5.2]
535.04
Kg/CM2G
Page : 48 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
167947
49943.3
lb
lb
76179.4 Kg
22653.9 Kg
217890
177716
lb
lb
98833.4 Kg
80610.6 Kg
25000
25000
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
8.7156
7.10863
INCH2
INCH2
2
5622.96 MM
2
4586.2 MM
8.7156
17.632
OK
INCH2
INCH2
2
5622.96 MM
2
11375.5 MM
217890
329345
lb
lb
98833.4 Kg
149389 Kg
80701.4
lb
36605.6 Kg
49943.3
lb
22653.9 Kg
87245.4
lb
39573.9 Kg
[Table 2-6]
2.17768
INCH
55.3131 MM
hG = (C - G) / 2
[Table 2-6]
1.61028
INCH
40.9011 MM
hT = (R' + g1 + hG) / 2
[Table 2-6]
2.14398
INCH
54.4571 MM
1.67768
INCH
42.6131 MM
[Appendix 2-3]
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
H G = Wm1 - H
Difference bet. total hydrostatic end force and the hydrostatic end force on area inside of flange, HT
HT = H - HD
Lever arms:
hD = R' + 0.5 g1
Where R' = R + h1
Page : 49 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Flange Moments:
Component of moment due to HD, MD = HD hD
[Appendix 2-3]
175742
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
lb-in
2024.77 Kg-M
80422.7
lb-in
926.571 Kg-M
187052
lb-in
2155.08 Kg-M
443217
36934.7
lb-in
lb-ft
5106.42 Kg-M
329345
lb
149389
[Appendix 2-6]
MO1 = MD + MG + MT
Flange Load:
Lever Arm., hG = (C - G) / 2
Flange Moment for gasket condition, M O2 = HG hG = W A (C - G) / 2
(5)
Kg
1.61028 INCH
40.9011 MM
530337
lb-in
6110.16 Kg-M
530337
530337
44194.8
lb-in
lb-in
lb-ft
6110.16 Kg-M
6110.16 Kg-M
1.74057
K (1 + 8.55246 Log10 k ) 1
(1.04720 + 1.9448 k 2 )( k 1)
2
+1
K2 1
K 2 Log10 K
0.66845 + 5.71690
Y =
K 1
K2 1
2
K (1 + 8.55246 Log K ) 1
10
U =
1.36136 ( K 2 1)( K 1)
1.60851
1.98542
g1/go
ho = SQRT(B go)
h/ho
F
V
f
3.67613
4.03969
2
3.08221
0.56203
0.81225
0.21166
1.02557
14.7067 INCH3
0.26353 INCH-1
3
241000 MM
-1
0.01038 MM
Page : 50 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
te + 1 t ^ 3
+
d
T
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Fig. 2-7.2]
[Fig. 2-7.1]
[Appendix 2-3]
For integral type flange, actual stresses (calculated) : [Fig. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
1. a. Longitudinal hub stress, operating SH = f Mo / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)]
b. Longitudinal hub stress, seating
SH = f Mo2 / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)]
1.59449
1.15857
INCH
0.26353 INCH-1
NA
0.81225
1.60851
14.7067 INCH3
40.5
MM
-1
0.01038 MM
241000
MM3
24708.2
PSIG
2
1739.46 Kg/CM G
24708.2
PSIG
2
1739.46 Kg/CM G
2. a. Radial flange stress, operating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2-7(a 14785.2
PSIG
2
1040.88 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
1040.88 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
774.737 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
774.737 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19746.7
PSIG
2
1390.17 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19746.7
PSIG
2
1390.17 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
17856.5
PSIG
1257.1
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
17856.5
12357.6
10079.2
0
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
1257.1
869.979
709.573
0
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
Kg/CM2
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84 Kg/CM2G
40.5
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
24708.2
20000
>
14785.2
Page : 51 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
20000
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
19746.7
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
17856.5
25000
>
12357.6
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
Allowable stresses
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
Kg/CM2
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84 Kg/CM2G
40.5
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
24708.2
20000
>
14785.2
20000
>
11004.8
20000
>
19746.7
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
17856.5
25000
>
10079.2
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
1.59449 INCH
40.5
MM
Page : 52 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 7 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
1.98819
INCH
50.5
MM
2.04724
INCH
52
MM
BOLT SUMMARY
Factor K = A/B
Gasket width, N
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts
Actual bolt cross-sectional area, Ab
Nominal bolt dia., dB
1.74057
0.59055 INCH
INCH2
8.7156
INCH2
17.632
1
INCH
15
5622.96
11375.5
25.4
MM
MM2
MM2
MM
31
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
31.75
76.2573
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
71.4375
107.976
117.3
28.575
31.75
34.925
38.1
44.45
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 53 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 8 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS
(a) For Integral Flanges
E
F =
(1 + A )
C
Factor F per Fig. 2-7.2 is then solved by
[
]
Sheet : 6
1/ 4
2.7 3
V =
0.81225
E4
2.73 1/ 4
[
]
(1 + A ) 3
C
0.21166
h/SQRT(BGo 0.562026971
f = C36 / (1 + A)
1.02557
The values used in the above equations are solved using Eqs. (1) through (45) below based on the values g1, g0, h and ho
as defined by 2-3. When g1 = go, F = 0.908920, V = 0.550103, and f = 1; thus Eqs. (1) through (45) need not be solved.
(b) For Loose Hub Flanges
Factor FL per Fig. 2-7.4 is solved by
FL =
1
C 18
+
2
11A
A
A
A
1
1
1
+
+
+ C 21
+ C 24
4
70
40
6
84
105
72
1/ 4
(1 + A ) 3
C
2 .7 3
C
VL
1
3C 21
C
24
C18
4
5
2
=
1/ 4
2.73
(1 + A ) 3
1.435
0.66229
0.5
INCH
12.7
MM
g1
h
ho = SQRT(B go), Effective hub length
B
1
1.73228
3.08221
19
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
44
78.2881
482.6
MM
MM
MM
MM
(1)
(2)
(3)
A = (g1/go) - 1
C = 43.68(h/ho)4
C1 = 1/3 + A/12
1
4.35824
0.41667
(4)
C2 = 5/42 + 17 A / 336
0.16964
(5)
C3 = 1/210 + A/360
0.00754
(6)
0.96006
(7)
-1.81953
Page : 54 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 9 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS (CONT.)
(8)
C6 = 1/120 + 17 A/5040 +1 /C
0.24116
(9)
8.80529
(10)
1.19331
(11)
1.06991
(12)
-1.55598
(13)
0.46941
(14)
(15)
(17)
(18)
0.46133
(19)
2.2676
(20)
(21)
(22)
(16)
(C32C10
(C32C11
(23)
(24)
(25)
0.0956
(26)
(27)
C22C14)]
C22C15)]
-0.13119
/ C16
0.15946
/ C16
-0.05919
1/4
(28)
C26 = - (C/4)
-1.02168
(29)
-4.90543
(30)
-1.16343
(31)
1/2
C29 = - (C/4)
-1.04382
(32)
C30 = - (C/4)3/4
-1.06644
(33)
3.91827
(34)
1.09642
(35)
-2.03619
(36)
-8.54118
(37)
4.61016
(38)
2.05114
(39)
-2.16975
(40)
-0.88522
(41)
-0.02864
(42)
0.01881
(43)
1.50639
(44)
-0.60061
(45)
-1.67593
Page : 55 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 10 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 6
N1. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 3 (cont.)
20
19
INCH
INCH
508
482.6
MM
MM
B1 = B + g1 for loose & integral type flanges have f <1 ( the min. f permitted is 1)
B1 = B + go for integral type flanges when f = > 1
20
19.5
INCH
INCH
508
495.3
MM
MM
Page : 56 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
N2. Integral Type (WN) Main Shell Flange Thickness (item no. 12)
Flange Material,
[Attached by Bolts]
Design Temperature (shell side)
Min. Design Metal Temperature, MDMT
Bolt-up and Gasket Seating Temperature
Assume no corrosion, C
[UG-25]
Operating Pressure (shell side)
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP)
Allowable Stress of Bolt Material (ASME SA193 Gr. B7), SB :
Sheet : 7
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Item : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[Appendix 2] [FIG. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
25000
25000
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
INCH
25.4
MM
28
840
635.46
775.62
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
25.4
38
40
44
MM
MM
MM
MM
6.35
6
5
32.19
MM
MM
MM
MM
o
C
150
o
C
12
o
C
30
5
MM
Kg/CM2G
17
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
No. of bolts
32
1
Bolt Hole, d
Flange outside diameter, A
Flange inside diameter, B
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.), C = B + 2(g1 + h1+ R) [Appendix 2-3]
Hup thickness at small end, go = Shell Thickness t
1.102362
33.07087
25.01811
30.53622
0.5
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
(Check D292 )
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Degree
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 57 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 2 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Nominal shell (pipe) size
Pipe Schedule
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Bolt diameter at root of thread
32
1
0.88189
0.551
17.632
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
MM
MM
2
355.4832 MM
2
11375.46 MM
840
635.46
775.62
MM
MM
MM
27.95276 INCH
26.77165 INCH
0.590551 INCH
710
680
15
MM
MM
MM
0.295276 INCH
7.5
MM
0.271696 INCH
3.75
7600
PSIG
(1a); Column II
6.901087 MM
27.40936 INCH
[Table 2-5.2]
N.B. When b > 1/4", the effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
25.4
22.4
33.07087 INCH
25.01811 INCH
30.53622 INCH
[ Appendix 2-3]
INCH
[Table 2-5.2]
535.04
Kg/CM2G
696.1978 MM
Page : 58 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
167946.7 lb
49943.35 lb
76179.45 Kg
22653.95 Kg
217890.1 lb
177715.8 lb
98833.4 Kg
80610.61 Kg
25000
25000
1760
1760
[Appendix 2-3]
PSIG
PSIG
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
2
8.715603 INCH
2
7.108631 INCH
2
5622.959 MM
2
4586.204 MM
2
8.715603 INCH
INCH2
17.632
OK
2
5622.959 MM
2
11375.46 MM
217890.1 lb
329345
lb
98833.4 Kg
149388.6 Kg
139920.9 lb
63467.14 Kg
49943.35 lb
22653.95 Kg
[Appendix 2-3]
Total required cross-sectional of bolts, Am = the greater of Am1 & Am2
H G = Wm1 - H
Difference bet. total hydrostatic end force and the hydrostatic end force on area inside of flange, HT
HT = H - HD
28025.81 lb
12712.31 Kg
[Table 2-6]
2.177682 INCH
55.31312 MM
hG = (C - G) / 2
[Table 2-6]
1.563429 INCH
39.71109 MM
hT = (R' + g1 + hG) / 2
[Table 2-6]
2.120555 INCH
53.8621
1.677682 INCH
42.61312 MM
Lever arms:
hD = R' + 0.5 g1
Where R' = R + h1
MM
Page : 59 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Flange Moments:
Component of moment due to HD, MD = HD hD
[Appendix 2-3]
304703.2 lb-in
3510.565 Kg-M
899.6129 Kg-M
684.7116 Kg-M
[Appendix 2-6]
MO1 = MD + MG + MT
442216.4 lb-in
36851.36 lb-ft
5094.89
Kg-M
329345
149388.6 Kg
Flange Load:
Lever Arm., hG = (C - G) / 2
Flange Moment for gasket condition, M O2 = HG hG = W A (C - G) / 2
(5)
lb
1.563429 INCH
39.71109 MM
514907.5 lb-in
5932.383 Kg-M
514907.5 lb-in
514907.5 lb-in
42908.96 lb-ft
5932.383 Kg-M
5932.383 Kg-M
K (1 + 8.55246 Log10 k ) 1
(1.04720 + 1.9448 k 2 )( k 1)
1.321877
+1
K2 1
K 2 Log10 K
0.66845 + 5.71690
Y =
K 1
K2 1
2
K (1 + 8.55246 Log K ) 1
10
U =
1.36136 ( K 2 1)( K 1)
1.78802
3.67609
g1/go
ho = SQRT(B go)
h/ho
F
V
f
7.109344
7.812448
2
3.536814
0.489786
0.82792
0.230119
1.261692
30.01842 INCH3
0.234086 INCH-1
3
491913.7 MM
-1
0.009216 MM
Page : 60 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
te + 1 t ^ 3
+
T
d
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Fig. 2-7.2]
[Fig. 2-7.1]
[Appendix 2-3]
1.692913 INCH
0.942541
43
0.234086 INCH-1
NA
0.82792
1.78802
30.01842 INCH3
-1
0.009216 MM
For integral type flange, actual stresses (calculated) : [Fig. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
1. a. Longitudinal hub stress, operating SH = f Mo / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a) 27550.39 PSIG
b. Longitudinal hub stress, seating
SH = f Mo2 / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)]27550.39 PSIG
MM
3
491913.7 MM
2
1939.547 Kg/CM G
2
1939.547 Kg/CM G
2. a. Radial flange stress, operating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2- 11644.84 PSIG
b. Radial flange stress, seating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo2 / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2 11644.84 PSIG
2
819.7971 Kg/CM G
2
580.5946 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19597.61 PSIG
2
1379.672 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19597.61 PSIG
2
1379.672 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
17898.73 PSIG
2
1260.071 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
17898.73
12357.65
10079.16
0
1260.071
869.9786
709.573
0
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84
43
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
2
819.7971 Kg/CM G
2
580.5946 Kg/CM G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
27550.39
20000
>
11644.84
Page : 61 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
20000
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
19597.61
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
17898.73
25000
>
12357.65
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
Allowable stresses
Kg/CM2
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
1408
1203.84
43
>
27550.39
20000
>
11644.84
20000
>
8247.083
20000
>
19597.61
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
17898.73
25000
>
10079.16
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
1.692913 INCH
43
MM
Page : 62 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 7 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
2.086614 INCH
53
MM
2.125984 INCH
54
MM
BOLT SUMMARY
Factor K = A/B
Gasket width, N
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts
Actual bolt cross-sectional area, Ab
Nominal bolt dia., dB
1.321877
0.590551
8.715603
17.632
1
INCH2
INCH
15
5622.959
11375.46
25.4
MM
MM2
MM2
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
32.19
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
31.75
76.02405
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
71.4375
111.5059
39.68
28.575
31.75
34.925
38.1
44.45
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH2
Page : 63 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 8 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS
(a) For Integral Flanges
E
F =
Factor F per Fig. 2-7.2 is then solved by
(1 + A )
C
6
V =
2.7 3
]1/ 4
Sheet : 7
E4
2.73 1/ 4
[
]
(1 + A ) 3
C
0.230119
h/SQRT(BGo) 0.48978638
f = C36 / (1 + A)
1.261692
The values used in the above equations are solved using Eqs. (1) through (45) below based on the values g1, g0, h and ho
as defined by 2-3. When g1 = go, F = 0.908920, V = 0.550103, and f = 1; thus Eqs. (1) through (45) need not be solved.
(b) For Loose Hub Flanges
Factor FL per Fig. 2-7.4 is solved by
FL =
1
C 18
+
2
11A
A
A
A
1
1
1
+
+
+ C 21
+ C 24
4
70
40
6
84
105
72
1/ 4
3
(
1
)
C
A
+
2 .7 3
C
VL
C
1
3C 21
24
C18
4
5
2
=
1/ 4
2.73
(1 + A ) 3
1.641051
0.973065
0.5
INCH
12.7
MM
g1
h
ho = SQRT(B go), Effective hub length
B
1
1.732283
3.536814
25.01811
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
44
89.83508
635.46
MM
MM
MM
MM
(1)
(2)
(3)
A = (g1/go) - 1
C = 43.68(h/ho)4
C1 = 1/3 + A/12
1
2.513677
0.416667
(4)
C2 = 5/42 + 17 A / 336
0.169643
(5)
C3 = 1/210 + A/360
0.00754
(6)
1.633556
(7)
-3.166517
Page : 64 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 9 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
FLANGE FACTORS (CONT.)
(8)
C6 = 1/120 + 17 A/5040 +1 /C
(9)
(10)
Sheet : 7
(11)
2.063598
C9 = 533/30240 + 653 A/73920 + (1/2 + 33 A/14 + 39 A2/28 + 25 A3/84)/C1.83561
(12)
(14)
-2.706528
C11 = 31/6048 + 1763 A/665280 + (1/2 + 6 A/7 + 15 A2/28 + 5 A3/42)/C 0.808159
C12 = 1/2925 + 71 A/300300 + (8/35 + 18 A /35 + 156 A2/385 + 6 A3/55)/C0.500699
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(13)
(19)
1.382461
C17 = [C4C7C12 + C2C8C13 + C3C8C9 - (C13C7C3 + C82C4 + C12C2C9)] / C16 3.884126
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(27)
(28)
C26 = - (C/4)1/4
-0.890353
(29)
-7.66383
(30)
-1.853961
(26)
(31)
1/2
C29 = - (C/4)
-0.792729
(32)
C30 = - (C/4)3/4
-0.705809
(33)
4.241451
(34)
1.179962
(35)
-2.114621
(36)
-14.0833
(37)
5.332683
(38)
2.523383
(39)
-3.599076
(40)
-1.221557
(41)
-0.057285
(42)
0.045348
(43)
1.879338
(44)
(45)
-0.835114
E6 = E5 - C36(7/120 +A/36 + 3A/C) - 1/40 - A/72 - C37(1/60 +A/120 + 1/C) -2.581105
Page : 65 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 10 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
N2. Integral Type (W.N.) Main Shell Flange Thickness, item no. 12 (cont.)
Sheet : 7
20
INCH
25.01811 INCH
508
635.46
MM
MM
B1 = B + g1 for loose & integral type flanges have f <1 ( the min. f permitted is 1) 26.01811 INCH
B1 = B + go for integral type flanges when f = > 1
25.51811 INCH
660.86
648.16
MM
MM
Page : 66 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (items no. 18)
Flange Material,
[Attached by Bolts]
Design Temperature (tube side)
Min. Design Metal Temperature, MDMT
Bolt-up and Gasket Seating Temperature
Assume no corrosion, C
[UG-25]
Operating Pressure (tube side)
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP)
Allowable Stress of Bolt Material (ASME SA193 Gr. B7), SB :
Sheet : 9
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
1203.84
Kg/CM2G
INCH
25.4
MM
28
685
482.6
623
12.7
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
25.4
38
40
44
MM
MM
MM
MM
6.35
6
5
31
MM
MM
MM
MM
No. of bolts
28
1
Bolt Hole, d
Flange outside diameter, A
Flange inside diameter, B
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.), C = B + 2(g1 + h1+ R) [Appendix 2-3]
Hup thickness at small end, go = Shell Thickness t
1.102362
26.9685
19
24.52756
0.5
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
(Check D292 )
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Degree
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 67 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 2 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Nominal shell size
Pipe Schedule
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Bolt diameter at root of thread
20"
30
28
1
0.88189
0.551
15.428
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
MM
MM
2
355.4832 MM
2
9953.528 MM
685
482.6
623
MM
MM
MM
22.04724 INCH
20.86614 INCH
0.590551 INCH
560
530
15
MM
MM
MM
0.295276 INCH
7.5
MM
0.271696 INCH
3.5
6500
PSIG
(1a); Column II
6.901087 MM
21.50385 INCH
[Table 2-5.2]
N.B. When b > 1/4", the effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
25.4
22.4
26.9685 INCH
19
INCH
24.52756 INCH
[ Appendix 2-3]
INCH
[Table 2-5.2]
457.6
Kg/CM2G
546.1978 MM
Page : 68 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
26029.82 lb
9208.667 lb
11806.94 Kg
4176.986 Kg
35238.49 lb
119245.8 lb
15983.93 Kg
54089.04 Kg
25000
25000
1760
1760
[Appendix 2-3]
PSIG
PSIG
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
2
1.40954 INCH
2
4.769831 INCH
2
909.3785 MM
2
3077.304 MM
2
4.769831 INCH
INCH2
15.428
OK
2
3077.304 MM
2
9953.528 MM
35238.49 lb
252472.9 lb
15983.93 Kg
114519.9 Kg
20321.04 lb
9217.479 Kg
9208.667 lb
4176.986 Kg
[Appendix 2-3]
Total required cross-sectional of bolts, Am = the greater of Am1 & Am2
H G = Wm1 - H
Difference bet. total hydrostatic end force and the hydrostatic end force on area inside of flange, HT
HT = H - HD
5708.784 lb
2589.464 Kg
[Table 2-6]
2.177682 INCH
55.31312 MM
hG = (C - G) / 2
[Table 2-6]
1.511854 INCH
38.40109 MM
hT = (R' + g1 + hG) / 2
[Table 2-6]
2.094768 INCH
53.2071
1.677682 INCH
42.61312 MM
Lever arms:
hD = R' + 0.5 g1
Where R' = R + h1
MM
Page : 69 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Flange Moments:
Component of moment due to HD, MD = HD hD
509.8475 Kg-M
160.4008 Kg-M
137.7779 Kg-M
[Appendix 2-6]
MO1 = MD + MG + MT
70133.49 lb-in
5844.457 lb-ft
808.0261 Kg-M
252472.9 lb
114519.9 Kg
Flange Load:
Lever Arm., hG = (C - G) / 2
Flange Moment for gasket condition, M O2 = HG hG = W A (C - G) / 2
Mo2 * (SfH / SfC )
4. MO = The greater of MO1 or MO2 (SfH/SfC)
(5)
1.511854 INCH
38.40109 MM
381702.1 lb-in
4397.689 Kg-M
381702.1 lb-in
381702.1 lb-in
31808.51 lb-ft
4397.689 Kg-M
4397.689 Kg-M
1.419395
K 2 (1 + 8.55246 Log10 k ) 1
(1.04720 + 1.9448 k 2 )( k 1)
K2 + 1
2.971061
K2 1
K Log10 K
1
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
2
K (1 + 8.55246 Log K ) 1
10
U =
1.36136( K 2 1)( K 1)
Y =
1.745783
g1/go
ho = SQRT(B go)
h/ho
F
V
f
5.710574
6.275343
2
3.082207
0.562027
0.812252
0.211658
1.02557
22.84569 INCH3
0.263529 INCH-1
3
374373.9 MM
-1
0.010375 MM
Page : 70 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
te + 1 t ^ 3
[Appendix 2-3]
+
T
d
[Appendix 2-3]
[Appendix 2-3]
[Fig. 2-7.2]
[Fig. 2-7.1]
[Appendix 2-3]
1.397638 INCH
0.903288
35.5
0.263529 INCH-1
NA
0.812252
1.745783
22.84569 INCH3
-1
0.010375 MM
For integral type flange, actual stresses (calculated) : [Fig. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
1. a. Longitudinal hub stress, operating SH = f Mo / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a)22809.2
b. Longitudinal hub stress, seating
SH = f Mo2 / L g12 B (6) [Appendix 2-7(a) 22809.2
MM
3
374373.9 MM
PSIG
2
1605.768 Kg/CM G
PSIG
2
1605.768 Kg/CM G
2. a. Radial flange stress, operating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2 16976.81 PSIG
b. Radial flange stress, seating SR = (1.33 t e +1) Mo2 / L t2 B (7) [Appendix 2 16976.81 PSIG
2
1195.167 Kg/CM G
2
583.6918 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19893
PSIG
2
1400.467 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
19893
PSIG
2
1400.467 Kg/CM G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
15550.14 PSIG
1094.73
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(4)]
15550.14
2284.061
7729.18
0
1094.73
160.7979
544.1343
0
Kg/CM2G
1408
1203.84
35.5
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
2
1195.167 Kg/CM G
2
583.6918 Kg/CM G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
>
22809.2
20000
>
16976.81
Page : 71 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
20000
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
19893
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
15550.14
25000
>
2284.061
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
Allowable stresses
Kg/CM2
PSIG
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
30000
[Appendix 2-8(a)(1)(b)]
34200
1408
1203.84
35.5
>
22809.2
20000
>
16976.81
20000
>
8291.077
20000
>
19893
0.5(SH + SR) = Sf
< Allowable stress
0.5(SH + ST) = Sf
< Allowable stress
20000
>
15550.14
25000
>
7729.18
[Appendix 2-8(a)(2)]
MM
Actual stresses
(Calculated )
Kg/CM2
PSIG
30000
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-8(a)(3)]
1.397638 INCH
35.5
MM
Page : 72 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 7 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
1.791339 INCH
45.5
MM
1.850394 INCH
47
MM
BOLT SUMMARY
Factor K = A/B
Gasket width, N
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts
Actual bolt cross-sectional area, Ab
Nominal bolt dia., dB
1.419395
0.590551
4.769831
15.428
1
INCH2
INCH
15
3077.304
9953.528
25.4
MM
MM2
MM2
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
31
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
31.75
69.75387
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
71.4375
104.05
39.8
28.575
31.75
34.925
38.1
44.45
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH2
Page : 73 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 8 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Appendix 2] [FIG. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
FLANGE FACTORS
Subjected to internal pressure
(a) For Integral Flanges
E
F =
Factor F per Fig. 2-7.2 is then solved by
0.812252
(1 + A )
C
6
V =
2.7 3
]1/ 4
E4
2.73 1/ 4
[
]
(1 + A ) 3
C
0.211658
h/SQRT(BGo) 0.56202697
f = C36 / (1 + A)
1.02557
The values used in the above equations are solved using Eqs. (1) through (45) below based on the values g1, g0, h and ho
as defined by 2-3. When g1 = go, F = 0.908920, V = 0.550103, and f = 1; thus Eqs. (1) through (45) need not be solved.
(b) For Loose Hub Flanges
Factor FL per Fig. 2-7.4 is solved by
FL =
1
C 18
+
2
11A
A
A
A
1
1
1
+
+
+ C 21
+ C 24
4
70
40
6
84
105
72
1/ 4
3
(1 + A )
C
2 .7 3
C
VL
1
3C 21
C
24
C18
4
5
2
=
1/ 4
2.73
(1 + A ) 3
1.435003
0.66229
0.5
INCH
12.7
MM
g1
h
ho = SQRT(B go), Effective hub length
B
1
1.732283
3.082207
19
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
44
78.28806
482.6
MM
MM
MM
MM
(1)
(2)
(3)
A = (g1/go) - 1
C = 43.68(h/ho)4
C1 = 1/3 + A/12
1
4.358241
0.416667
(4)
C2 = 5/42 + 17 A / 336
0.169643
(5)
C3 = 1/210 + A/360
0.00754
(6)
0.960063
(7)
-1.819531
Page : 74 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 9 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
[Appendix 2] [FIG. 2-4, Sketch (6a)]
FLANGE FACTORS (CONT.)
Subjected to internal pressure
(8)
C6 = 1/120 + 17 A/5040 +1 /C
0.241157
(9)
C7 = 215/2772 + 51 A/1232 + (60/7 + 225 A/14 + 75A2/7 + 5 A3/2)/C
8.805292
(10)
(11)
1.193305
C9 = 533/30240 + 653 A/73920 + (1/2 + 33 A/14 + 39 A2/28 + 25 A3/84)/C1.069912
(12)
(14)
-1.555977
C11 = 31/6048 + 1763 A/665280 + (1/2 + 6 A/7 + 15 A2/28 + 5 A3/42)/C 0.469408
C12 = 1/2925 + 71 A/300300 + (8/35 + 18 A /35 + 156 A2/385 + 6 A3/55)/ 0.28903
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(13)
(19)
0.461325
C17 = [C4C7C12 + C2C8C13 + C3C8C9 - (C13C7C3 + C82C4 + C12C2C9)] / C162.267604
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
(27)
(28)
C26 = - (C/4)1/4
-1.021675
(29)
-4.905425
(30)
-1.163425
1/2
(31)
C29 = - (C/4)
-1.04382
(32)
C30 = - (C/4)3/4
-1.066445
(33)
3.918274
(34)
1.096424
(35)
-2.036188
(36)
-8.541184
(37)
4.610162
(38)
2.051141
(39)
-2.169755
(40)
-0.885216
(41)
-0.028644
(42)
0.018814
(43)
1.506391
(44)
(45)
Page : 75 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 10 of 10
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 9
O. Integral Type (WN) Main Channel Flanges Thickness (item no. 18) (cont.)
20
19
B1 = B + g1 for loose & integral type flanges have f <1 ( the min. f permitted is 1) 20
B1 = B + go for integral type flanges when f = > 1
19.5
INCH
INCH
508
482.6
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
508
495.3
MM
MM
Page : 76 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange(Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22)
[Attached by Bolts]
25000
25000
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
20000
PSIG
1408
Kg/CM2G
INCH
INCH
INCH
28
685
623
MM
MM
MM
28
1
INCH
25.4
MM
0.551
15.428
22.1654
19
INCH2
INCH2
INCH
INCH
355.4832
9953.528
563
482.6
MM2
MM2
C
C
o
C
MM
o
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Joint efficiency, E
Bolt Hole,
Flange outside diameter, A
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.),
1.10236
26.9685
24.5276
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Actual cross-sectional area of each bolt,
Total actual cross-sectional area of bolts, Ab
Flange face outer diameter
Flange face inner diameter
MM
MM
Page : 77 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 2 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange (Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Gasket Details: - Flat metal, jacketed asbestos filled, soft copp[er or brass
- Outside diameter
- Inside diameter = O.D - 2N
- Width, N
Gasket Dimensions:
[Table 2-5.2]
Basic gasket seating width, bO = N/2
[Table
Since bo > 1/4 ", Effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5 SQRT(bO)
Gasket Factor, m
[Table 2-5.1]
Min. Seating Stress, y
[Table 2-5.1]
Facing Sketch
[Table 2-5.1]
0.125
22.0472
20.8661
0.59055
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
3.175
560
530
15
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.29528
INCH
7.5
MM
0.2717
INCH
3.5
6500
PSIG
(1a); Column II
6.901087 MM
21.5039
INCH
546.1978 MM
Factor depending upon method of attachment of head, C [Fig. UG-34, Sketch (j)] 0.3
[Table 2-5.2]
Gasket moment arm, hG = (B.C.D - d)/2 = (C-G)/2
1.51185
INCH
38.40109 MM
457.6
Kg/CM2G
[Appendix 2-3]
[UG-34(c)(2)]
Page : 78 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange (Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
lb
15986.05 Kg
Flange thickness
0.85602
INCH
21.74301 MM
0
20000
PSIG
PSIG
0
1408
lb
54089.04 Kg
t = d CP / SE + 1.9Wh G / SEd^ 3
P
S
Flange Design Bolt Load for circular heads, W
[Appendix 2-5(e)]
For gasket seating,
W = 0.5(Am + Ab) Sa
(4)
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
(2) 119246
1.40973
INCH2
909.4991 MM2
4.76983
INCH2
3077.304 MM2
4.76983
INCH2
3077.304 MM2
252473
lb
114519.9 Kg
1.29857
INCH
32.98372 MM
1.29857
1.29921
2.00787
INCH
INCH
INCH
32.98372 MM
33
MM
51
MM
2.48031
INCH
63
W = 0.5(Am + Ab) Sa
(4)
t = d CP / SE + 1.9Wh G / SEd^ 3
MM
Page : 79 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange (Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
CONCLUSION:
FLANGE SUMMARY
Flange thickness (without C.A.)
Use t for construction including R.F.
For a proper design of flange :
1. You have to make a check for flange deflection.
1.29857
2.04724
INCH
INCH
32.98372 MM
52
MM
GASKET SUMMARY
Gasket width, N
Required cross-sectional of bolts, Am
Actual cross-sectional area of bolts, Ab
0.59055
4.76983
15.428
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
15
MM
3077.304 MM2
9953.528 MM2
BOLT SUMMARY
No. of bolts
Size of bolt (the bolt size is represented by its actual cross-sectional area)
Bolt hole dia.
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts, Am
Total actual cross-sectional area of bolts, Ab
Actual cross-sectional area of bolt,
[TEMA TABLE D-5]
28
1
1.125
4.76983
15.428
0.551
INCH
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
25.4
28.575
3077.304
9953.528
355.4832
0.75
4.76983
8.456
0.302
INCH
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
NA
1.22047
0.8125
1.0625
1.125
1.25
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
31
20.6375
26.9875
28.575
31.75
Bolt
MM
MM
MM2
MM2
MM2
Since the actual bolt area Ab > The required bolt area Am,
the bolts are adequately enough.
N.B. When using bolt with size
Total required cross-sectional area of bolts, Am
Total ctual cross-sectional area of bolts, Ab
Actual cross-sectional area of bolt,
[TEMA TABLE D-5]
Since the actual bolt area Ab < The required bolt area Am,
the bolts are inadequately enough.
Edge distance, E from drawing = 1/2 (A - C)
Min. Edge distance, E (for bolt size 0.75")
Min. Edge distance, E (for bolt size 1")
Min. edge distance, E (for bolt size 1-1/8")
[TEMA Table D-5]
Min. Edge distance, E (for bolt size 1.25")
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Page : 80 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange (Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
G
Y =
0.0435G 3 P+0.5S B A B h G
ET 3
Where
69.75387
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
71.4375
100.3
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
0.762
0.635
508
MM
MM
MM
[TEMA RCB-9.21]
The effective thickness of a flat channel cover shall be the thickness at the
bottom of the pass partition groove (or the face if there is no groove) minus
corrosion allowance in excess of groove depth. The thickness is to be at
least that required by the appropriate Code formula and thicker if required
to meet proper deflection criteria.
The recommended limit for channel cover deflection is:
0.03" for nominal diameters thru 24"
0.125% of nominal diameters (nominal diameter/800) for larger sizes
Nominal diameter = Shell ID + 2 ts
A method for calculating of channel cover deflection at the center, Y is:
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
0.03
0.025
20
INCH
PSI
INCH
PSIG
PSIG
INCH2
INCH
546.1978 MM
2
2214784.07 Kg/CM G
33
5.04826
25000
9953.528
38.40109
MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM2
MM
Page : 81 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 6
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 14
P. Flat Unstayed Circular Blind Flange (Channel Cover) Thickness (item no. 22) (cont.)
[Attached by Bolts]
Y =
G
E T3
(0.0435 G
0.10054
INCH
2.553795 MM
0.03
INCH
0.762
2.88948
INCH
73.39285 MM
0.00914
INCH
0.232149 MM
1.88283
INCH
47.824
0.03303
INCH
0.839054 MM
0.03
INCH
0.762
MM
OK
1.88283
1.88976
INCH
INCH
47.824
48
MM
MM
1.33858
1.88976
1.9685
0.07874
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
34
48
50
2
MM
MM
MM
MM
2.08661
2.48031
INCH
INCH
53
63
MM
MM
104.094
PSIG
2
7.328196 Kg/CM G
104.094
PSIG
2
7.328196 Kg/CM G
MM
Y =
Ycalculated
[TEMA RCB-9.21]
Yrecommended
G
0.0435 G 3 P + 0.5 S B AB hG
E T3
Easier approach :
1. Assume T,
2. Find Calculated deflection
Y =
at Operating (corroded)
G
0.0435 G 3 P + 0.5 S B AB hG
E T3
P = SE t2 /d2 c - 1.9 W h G / d3 c
MM
Page : 82 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 2
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Sheet : 4
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Carbon Steel
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
T=
G
3
P
n'
Where
F = 1.25 For unsupported tubesheet (e.g. U-tube tubesheets) gasketed
both sides.
F = 1 For supported tubesheet (e.g. fixed tubesheets & floating type
tubesheets) gasketed both sides.
* For unsupported tubesheet (e.g. U-tube tubesheets) integral
with either or both sides, F shall be the value as determined
by the curve U in Figure RCB-7.132.
* For supported tubesheet (e.g. fixed tubesheets and floating type
tubesheets) integral with either or both sides, F shall be the value
as determined by the curve H in Figure RCB-7.132.
1.25
1
0.785
2
Pitch
Tube OD
0.907
n' = 1
2
Pitch
For triangular or rotated triangular tube patterns, n'
Tube OD
0.520874
0.446411
NA
546.1978 MM
1478.118 Kg/CM2G
o
C
150
Page : 83 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 2
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Sheet : 4
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q. TEMA Stationary Tubesheet Thickness Formula-Bending (item No.36)
No of tubes
146
Tube OD
0.984252
Tube length
236.2205
Tube pitch
1.259843
Tube BWG
13
Tube wall thickness
[TEMA Table D-7]
0.098425
o
30o
Tube pattern ( equal angles triangle 60 )
* For other type exchangers, P shall be the design pressure, shell side
or tube side, corrected for vacuum when present on the opposite side,
or differential pressure when specified by the purchaser.
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP)
[Shell Side]
284.7764
* For floating tubesheets (Type T), where the tubesheet is extended
for bolting to heads with ring type gaskets, the effect of the moment
acting upon the extension is defined in Paragraph RCB-7.162 in
terms of equivalent tube side and shell side bolting pressure except
G shall be the gasket G of the floating tubesheet.
P is given by the greatest absolute value of the following:
P = Pt + P Bt
or
P = Ps + P Bt
or
P = Pt
71.70824
or
P = Ps
284.7764
F G
P
Effective tubesheet thickness, T
1.561785
T=
3
n
'
S
Ttubesheet thickness with CA
1.811024
Tubesheet raised face (2 x 5)
0.551181
Use tubesheet thickness for construction
2.362205
Tubesheet OD
22.04724
TUBESHEET THICKNESS FORMULA-SHEAR
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
INCH
INCH
INCH
25
6000
32
MM
MM
MM
INCH
2.5
MM
PSIG
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
PSIG
PSIG
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
5.04826
20.04826
39.66934
46
14
60
560
(square rotated)
T =
P
S
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.31 DL P
do S
1 Pitch
do
< 16
. 1
Pitch
P/S
0.013563
do
16
. 1
Pitch
0.076563
Perimeter
Area
Max. Working pressure MWP : Pressure at tube-side is th most severe condition
MWP, New & cold
P = n' S (3 T / F G)2
626.9255
MWP, Operating & corroded
P = n' S (3 T / F G)2
598.3149
INCH
2
INCH
PSIG
PSIG
MM
MM2
44.13556 Kg/CM2G
42.12137 Kg/CM2G
Page : 84 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 2
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Sheet : 6
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Item : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Carbon Steel
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
T=
G
3
P
n'
Where
F = 1.25 For unsupported tubesheet (e.g. U-tube tubesheets) gasketed
both sides.
F = 1 For supported tubesheet (e.g. fixed tubesheets & floating type
tubesheets) gasketed both sides.
* For unsupported tubesheet (e.g. U-tube tubesheets) integral
with either or both sides, F shall be the value as determined
by the curve U in Figure RCB-7.132.
* For supported tubesheet (e.g. fixed tubesheets and floating type
tubesheets) integral with either or both sides, F shall be the value
as determined by the curve H in Figure RCB-7.132.
1.25
1
n' = 1
0.785
Pitch
Tube OD
0.520874
0.907
Pitch
Tube OD
0.446411
NA
462
MM
1478.118 Kg/CM2G
o
C
150
Page : 85 of 136
Sheet : 2 of 2
Rev. : 1
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q1. TEMA Floating Tubesheet Thickness Formula-Bending (item No.37)
No of tubes
Tube OD
Tube length
Tube pitch
Tube BWG
Tube wall thickness
[TEMA Table D-7]
Tube pattern ( equal angles triangle 60o)
* For other type exchangers, P shall be the design pressure, shell side
or tube side, corrected for vacuum when present on the opposite side,
or differential pressure when specified by the purchaser.
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP)
[Shell Side]
* For floating tubesheets (Type T), where the tubesheet is extended
for bolting to heads with ring type gaskets, the effect of the moment
acting upon the extension is defined in Paragraph RCB-7.162 in
terms of equivalent tube side and shell side bolting pressure except
G shall be the gasket G of the floating tubesheet.
P is given by the greatest absolute value of the following:
P = Pt + P Bt
or
P = Ps + P Bt
or
P = Pt
or
P = Ps
(square rotated)
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
146
0.984252
236.2205
1.259843
13
0.098425
30o
INCH
INCH
INCH
25
6000
32
MM
MM
MM
INCH
2.5
MM
284.7764 PSIG
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
71.70824 PSIG
284.7764 PSIG
5.04826 Kg/CM2G
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
1.321032
1.535433
0.393701
1.929134
2.362205
18.58268
33.5542
39
10
49
60
472
T=
Effective tubesheet thickness, T
3
n' S
Ttubesheet thickness with CA
Tubesheet raised face (2 x 5)
Use tubesheet thickness
Use tubesheet thickness for construction (not less than thk of st. tubesheet)
Tubesheet OD
[TEMA RCB-7.132]
TUBESHEET THICKNESS FORMULA-SHEAR
0.31 DL P
T =
Effective tubesheet thickness, T
do S
Pitch
P
S
Sheet : 6
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Item : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
do
< 16
. 1
Pitch
P/S
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
0.013563
do
16
. 1
Pitch
0.076563
Perimeter
Area
Max. Working pressure MWP : Pressure at tube-side is th most severe condition
MWP, New & cold
P = n' S (3 T / F G)2
629.8621
MWP, Operating & corroded
P = n' S (3 T / F G)2
601.1175
INCH
INCH2
PSIG
PSIG
MM
MM2
44.34229 Kg/CM2G
42.31867 Kg/CM2G
Page : 86 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 7
[TEMA RCB-9.13]
qB
15
. S
0.193711 INCH
4.920265 MM
23.62205 INCH
19
INCH
1.243266
0.467662
7
PSIG
600
482.6
MM
MM
0.4928
Kg/CM2G
Where
Plate dimension, a
Plate dimension, b
[TEMA Table RCB-9.132]
Ratio a/b (long side case)
Table value B, to be found from Table RCB-9.132 versus a/b
Pressure drop across plate, q
S = Code allowable stress in tension for pass partition plate at design metal tem 20996
PSIG
F
2
1478.118 Kg/CM G
o
C
150
508
Design temperature
302
20
INCH
Carbon Steel
INCH
MM
0.375
9.525
0.5
12.7
Nominal pass partition plate thickness for Nominal size < 24"
Nominal pass partition plate thickness for Nominal size 24" to 60"
MM
Alloy Material
INCH
MM
0.25
6.35
0.375
9.525
0.25
0.25
INCH
INCH
6.35
6.35
MM
MM
Corrosion allowance, C
INCH
MM
[UG-25]
0.25
INCH
0.511811 INCH
6.35
13
MM
MM
0.383858 INCH
9.75
MM
[TEMA RCB-9.133]
Page : 87 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
Figure (6)
No. of bolts
Nominal bolt dia., dB
Actual Root area of each bolt
Bolt hole dia., d
Flange & Backing ring outside diameter, A
Flange & Backing ring inside diameter, B
Bolt circut diameter (B.C.D.), C
24
1
[TEMA Table D-5]
0.551
1.102362
23.0315
17.71654
20.66929
INCH2
25.4
MM
INCH2
355.483
28
585
450
525
MM2
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 88 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Sheet : 2 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
Gasket Details :
- Gasket Type : Flat metal, jacketed asbestos filled (soft copper
- Outside diameter = (B.C.D - d) - 10
- Inside diameter = O.D - 2N
- Width, N
Gasket Dimensions:
[Table 2-5.2]
Basic gasket seating width, bO = N/2
Since bo is less than 1/4 inch,
Effective gasket seating width, b = bO
[Table 2-5.2]
N.B. When bo > 1/4 inch,
b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
Gasket Factor, m
Min. Seating Stress, y
Facing Sketch
or brass)
18.58268 INCH
17.79528 INCH
0.393701 INCH
472
452
10
MM
MM
MM
0.19685
INCH
MM
0.19685
INCH
MM
[Table 2-5.2]
0.221839 INCH
5.63471 MM
[TABLE 2-5.1]
[TABLE 2-5.1]
[TABLE 2-5.1]
3.5
6500
PSIG
(1a); Column II
457.6
Kg/CM2G
462
MM
5
0
MM
MM
10
MM
0.19685
0
0.393701 INCH
INCH
INCH
Page : 89 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 3 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Q3a. Min Required Thickness of Floating Head (cont.)
Dish radius for spherical segment, L ( 0.9-0.82 I.D = 0.9 * B approx.)
The governing radius depends on the total cross-overbypass area
Q3a.1. For pressure on concave side (internal pressure)
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
[Appendix 1-6]
13.77953 INCH
350
5PL
[1]
0.035964
6S
(CA from outside only, inside there is cla 0.035964
0.51181
INCH
INCH
INCH
0.91347 MM
0.91347 MM
13
MM
MM
[Appendix 1-6(e)(1)(a)]
t=
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
0. 125
(Ro / t )
0.51181 INCH
14.29134 INCH
13
363
MM
MM
774.4
Kg/CM2G
0.004477
11000
393.9386 PSIG
27.7333 Kg/CM2G
284.7763 PSIG
OK
20.0483 Kg/CM2G
B
(Ro / t )
0.004477
PSIG
Page : 90 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 4 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
B1 = arc sin
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
[Fig. 1-6(d)]
Head-to-ring angle
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
B
2L + t
[Appendix 1-6(b)]
39.13399 Degree
[Appendix 2-5(c)]
18445.21 lb
8366.61 Kg
2535.34 Kg
10902
Kg
11349.4 Kg
33147.7 Kg
39094.1 Kg
[Appendix 2-3]
25000
25000
PSIG
PSIG
1760
1760
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
2
1.000849 INCH
2
3.447503 INCH
2
645.707 MM
2
2224.19 MM
(e) Total required cross-sectional of bolts, Am = the greater of Am1 & Am2
Actual bolt area, Ab
2
3.447503 INCH
INCH2
13.224
2
2224.19 MM
2
8531.6 MM
25021.21 lb
208393.8 lb
11349.4 Kg
94525.9 Kg
Since the actual bolt area Ab > The required bolt area Am,
the bolts are adequately enough.
(f) Flange design bolt load, W :
- For operating conditions, Wo = Wm1
- For gasket seating, Wa = 0.5(Am + Ab) * Sa
Page : 91 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 5 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
[Fig. 1-6(d)]
HR = HD cot B1
hD = (C - B) / 2
hG = (C - G) / 2
hT = (hD + hG) / 2
[TABLE 2-6]
lb
8366.6 Kg
8014.23 Kg
2982.83 Kg
86159.2 Kg
352.37
Kg
9849.57 Kg
1.476378 INCH
37.5
MM
1.240157 INCH
31.5
MM
1.358268 INCH
34.5
MM
83
MM
16.7596 MM
33.1202 MM
B1
t=
L1
Figure (7)
MM
13
Page : 92 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 6 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Q3b. Min Required Thickness of Ring Flange (cont.)
Flange Moments due to :
End pressure HD
MG = HG hG
Face pressure HT
MT = HT hT
MR = HR hR
[Appendix 28155.287
lb-in.
1055.162 lb-in.
[Jim Farr] 28314.61
lb-in.
300.534 Kg-M
93.959
Kg-M
12.1568 Kg-M
326.22
Kg-M
80.43
80.43
Kg-M
Kg-M
[Appendix 2-6]
MO1 = MD + MG + MT - MR
lb-in.
6981.021 lb-in.
Mo1
[APPENDIX 2-6]
hG = (C - G) / 2
[Appendix 1-6]
[Fig. 1-6(d)]
26085.18 lb-in.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Attached by Bolts]
MD = HD hD
Gasket load HG
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
208393.8 lb
94525.8 Kg
1.240157 INCH
31.5
MO2 = MO2(SH/SC)
246552.8 lb-in.
MM
2977.56 Kg-M
2840.6
Kg-M
9.9453
MM
[Appendix 1-6(g)(2)]
4. The min. flange thickness
4.1. The min. flange thickness for operating condition :
F =
PB
4 L2 B 2
8 S (A B )
M A + B
J = 01
SB A B
T = F +
+ J
SB A B
T = F +
+ J
0.027284
0.131943
0.391547 INCH
0
4.659917
2.158684 INCH
54.8306 MM
Page : 93 of 136
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 7 of 12
Rev. : 0
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
1.259843 INCH
+B)/2
(11b)
(11c)
(11d)
18.58268 INCH
INCH
17499.46 lb
865.9855 lb
18365.44 lb
[A. Galala] 21507
lb
[Fig. 2-4, Sk 18.14961
[Appendix 1-6]
37.5
MM
32
MM
32
MM
472
461
7937.62
392.804
8330.42
9755.41
MM
MM
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
6655.772 lb
0.433071 INCH
0.216535 INCH
3019.01 Kg
11
MM
5.5
MM
5.90974 MM
[Table 2-5.2]
W m1 = H + HP
25021.21
Use W m1 = Max (W m1 Floating head flange , W m1 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-3] 25021.21
W m2 = 3.14 b G y
86187.58
Use W m2 = Max (W m2 Floating head flange , W m2 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-5(c) 86187.58
Am1 = W m1 / Sb
1.000849
Am2 = W m2 / Sa
3.447503
Am = Max. (Am1 , Am2)
3.447503
To find HG1(Gasket load for design condition)
HG1 = W O - H = W m1 - H
6655.772
5.1. Backing ring min. thickness for operating condition :
Moment, Mo3 = MD + MG + MT = HD hD + HG1 hG + HT hT
35312.04
Tring = SQRT ( 2 * Mo3 * Y / S * B )
[Appendix 2-8(c)]
1.226426
K = A/B
1.3
lb
lb
lb
lb
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
lb
11349.4
11349.4
39094
39094
645.707
2224.19
2224.19
3019.01
lb-in.
INCH
406.839 Kg-M
31.1512 MM
3024.83 Kg-M
84.9404 MM
Factor
Y =
K 2 Log10 K
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
Y =
Factor
K Log10 K
1
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
MM2
MM2
MM2
Kg
7.546382
7.546382
Page : 94 of 136
Sheet : 8 of 12
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Q3b. Min Required Thickness of Ring Flange (cont.)
To find Am2 :
[Appendix 1-6]
[Fig. 1-6(d)]
[Appendix 1-6(g)(2)] & [Appendix 2-11]
[Table 2-6]
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Attached by Bolts]
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
1.476378 INCH
37.5
MM
1.240157 INCH
1.358268 INCH
31.5
34.5
MM
MM
94525.8
31827.1
1720.08
33547.2
39115.8
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
(11a)
(11b)
(11c)
(11d)
208393.8
70166.7
3792.12
73958.82
[A. Galala & Jim F86235.53
HP = 2 b * 3.14 G m Pe
lb
lb
lb
lb
lb
22411.76 lb
10165.8 Kg
W m1 = H + HP
96370.58 lb
Use W m1 = Max (W m1 Floating head flange, W m1 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-3] 100071.2 lb
43713
Kg
45391.5 Kg
W m2 = 3.14 b G y
73078.15 lb
Use W m2 = Max (W m2 Floating head flange, W m2 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-5(c) 86187.58 lb
33147.7 Kg
39094
Kg
Am1 = W m1 / Sb
Am2 = W m2 / Sa
Am = Max. (Am1 , Am2)
6.1.The min. flange thickness for operating condition :
Moment, Mo1 = HD(hD - hG) + HT(hT - hG) - HR hR [Appendix 2-11] (10)
PB 4 L B
8 S (A B )
2
F =
2
2582.48 MM
2
2224.19 MM
2
2582.48 MM
95423.64 lb-in.
1099.4
Kg-M
0.1094
M 01 A + B
J =
SB A B
1.803533
T = F +
1.456806 INCH
37.0029 MM
246552.8 lb-in.
0
2840.6
+ J
SB A B
T = F +
2
4.002848 INCH
2
3.447503 INCH
2
4.002848 INCH
F2 + J
Kg-M
4.659917
2.158684 INCH
54.8306 MM
Page : 95 of 136
Sheet : 9 of 12
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Q3b. Min Required Thickness of Ring Flange (cont.)
7. Required thickness for backing ring in case of external pressure,
Momenmts for backing ring (ones split ring, lap-type flange :
Lever arms:
hD = (C - B) / 2
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
[APPENDIX 2-7(b)(9)]
[Fig. 2-4 Sketch (1)]
1.476378 INCH
W m1 = H + HP
100071.2
Use W m1 = Max (W m1 Floating head flange , W m1 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-3] 100071.2
W m2 = 3.14 b G y
86187.58
Use W m2 = Max (W m2 Floating head flange , W m2 Backing ring) [Appendix 2-5(c86187.58
Factor
Y =
K 2 Log10 K
1
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
Factor
K Log10 K
1
0.66845 + 5.71690
K 1
K2 1
[Appendix 1-6]
[Fig. 1-6(d)]
[Table 2-6]
hG = (C - G) / 2
1.259843
hT = (C - G) / 2
1.259843
Backing ring OD contact
18.58268
Backing ring mid point of contact G = (OD of contact + B ) / 2 [Fig. 2-4, Sk 18.14961
(11b)
End pressure,
HD = 0.785 B2 Pe
70166.7
(11c)
Face pressure,
HT = H - HD
3472.299
(11d)
Total hydrostatic,
H = 0.785 G2 Pe
73639
[A. Galala &J 86235.53
Floating head load,
HR = HD cot B1
To find Am :
HP = 2 b * 3.14 G m Pe
26432.19
Gasket seating width,
N = (OD - B ) / 2
0.433071
[Table 2-5.2] 0.216535
Basic gasket seating width, bO = N/2
N.B. When bo > 1/4 inch,
Effective gasket seating width, b = 0.5*SQRT(bO)
[Table 2-5.2] 0.232667
Am1 = W m1 / Sb
Am2 = W m2 / Sa
Am = Max. (Am1, Am2)
To find HG1(Gasket load for design condition)
HG1 = W O - H = Wm1 - H
7.1.Backing ring min. thickness for operating condition :
Moment, Mo3 = HD (hD - hG) + HT (hT - hG)
Tring = SQRT ( 2 * Mo3 * Y / S * B )
[Appendix 2-8(c)]
K = A/B
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
4.002848
3.447503
4.002848
26432.19
37.5
MM
INCH
32
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
lb
lb
lb
lb
lb
INCH
INCH
32
472
461
31827.1
1575.01
33402.1
39115.8
11989.4
11
5.5
MM
MM
MM
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
MM
MM
INCH
5.90974 MM
lb
lb
lb
lb
45391.5
45391.5
39094
39094
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
INCH2
INCH2
INCH2
lb
2582.48
2224.19
2582.48
11989.4
MM2
MM2
MM2
Kg
15193.58 lb-in.
0.80447 INCH
1.3
175.049 Kg-M
20.4335 MM
7.546382
208393.8 lb
250466.4 lb-in.
3.26629 INCH
1.3
7.546382
94525.8 Kg
2885.68 Kg-M
82.9638 MM
Page : 96 of 136
Sheet : 10 of 12
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
0.51181
393.9386
3.267717
3.267717
13
284.776
83
83
MM
PSI
MM
MM
3.464567 INCH
88
MM
0.659828 INCH
16.7596 MM
0.393701 INCH
2
3.447503 INCH
INCH2
13.224
10
MM
2
2224.19 MM
2
8531.6 MM
24
1
INCH
25.4
MM
1.181102
0.8125
0.9375
1.0625
1.125
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
30
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
68.5263
44.45
52.3875
57.15
63.5
175.3
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
37.5
20.6375
23.8125
26.9875
28.575
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
8. CONCLUSION:
8.1. FLOATING HEAD SUMMARY
Floating head thickness for internal pressure: OK
Floating head thickness for external pressure: OK
For calculating hr, assume thickness of flange, T
Calculated flange thickness, T
For a proper design of flange :
1. Adopted thickness of floating head flange
2. The centeline of floating head intersects the inside surface
of flange at distance L1/2
1.476378
0.8125
0.9375
[TEMA Table D-5] 1.0625
1.125
INCH
PSI >
INCH
INCH
Bolt
Page : 97 of 136
Sheet : 11 of 12
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
8.5. Moments Summary, Mo (in lb-in.) :
a. Internal Pressure
b. External Pressure
8.6. Summary of rerquired thicknesses (in MMS) :
Tubeside (internal pressure), operating condition
Shellside (external pressure), operating condition
Tubeside (internal pressure) gasket seating load
Shellside (external pressure) gasketing load
Raised face
Max. thickness + Corrosion allowance (without raised face)
8.7. Summary of rerquired thicknesses (in INCHES) :
Tubeside (internal pressure), operating condition
Shellside (external pressure), operating condition
Tubeside (internal pressure) gasket seating load
Shellside (external pressure) gasket seating load
Raised face
Max. thickness + Corrosion allowance + raised face
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
[Attached by Bolts]
Floating head
Bcking ring
Flange
Operating Gasket
Operating Gasket
Mo1
Mo2
Mo3
Mo4
6981.021 246552.8 35312 262543
95423.64 246552.8 15193.6 250466
Floating Flange
Head
0.913474 9.945304
13
37.00286
54.83057
54.83057
5
13
83
Bcking
ring
31.1512
20.4335
84.9404
82.9638
5
92
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Floating Flange
Head
0.035964 0.391547
0.51181 1.456806
2.158684
2.158684
0.19685
0.511811 3.267717
Bcking
ring
1.22643
0.80447
3.34411
3.26629
0.19685
3.62205
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Assumed T = 70 MM is O.K.
Thickness of flange incluiding C .A + 5 mm (raised face)
Use flange adopted thickness T for construction
3.464567 INCH
3.464567 INCH
88
88
MM
MM
Differ erence
Ready
INCH
-1.608452608
-0.543194295
-13.7971351
0.158684028
4.030574308
0.158684028
MM
-40.85469624
4.030574308
Differ erence
Ready
INCH
MM
-2.773573783
-70.44877408
-3.195529701
-81.1664544
-0.655890236
-16.65961201
-0.733710226
-18.63623975
Page : 98 of 136
Sheet : 12 of 12
Rev. : 0
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 0
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Q3. FLOATING HEAD & ITS FLANGE (cont.)
9. Check for the min. inside depth of floating head cover
Date : 4.7.2003
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Sheet : 15
[Appendix 1-6]
[TEMA R-5.11]
9.1. Calculation of flow area through the tubes of one pass, Apass
Tube OD, do
Tube wall thickness (BWG 12)
[TEMA Table D-7]
Tube ID, di
Total No. of tubes located in tubesheet, N
No. of passes
No. of tubes per one pass, N1
Internal area of one tube, A = PI( )/4*(di)2
Flow area through the tubes per one pass, Apass = N1 * A
1
0.098425
0.80315
146
2
73
0.506621
36.98333
INCH
INCH
INCH
25.4
2.5
20.4
INCH2
INCH2
2
326.852 MM
2
23860.2 MM
13.77953
27.55906
Depth of floating head, h = L - SQRT [L2 - (B/2)2]
3.224601
Ratio, h / D
0.117007
Parameter, C
[TEMA Table D-14]
0.016842
Min. cross-over area, A1 = C * D2
[TEMA Table D-14 12.79117
INCH
INCH
INCH
350
MM
700
MM
81.9049 MM
INCH2
2
8252.35 MM
INCH2
MM
MM
MM
MM2
MM
MM
MM
MM
37.13524
0.1875
0.1875
0.11811
0
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
23958.2
5
3
3
0
49.9264
INCH2
2
32210.5 MM
2
48.07834 INCH
2
31018.2 MM
[TEMA R-5.11]
[TEMA R-5.11]
OK
N.B. Any change in L shall have an effect in the thickness of floating head t,
and may be have an effect in thickness of floating head flange T.
9.7. Total depth of floating head :
Distance from surface of floating tubesheet to inside wall of head
= h + T - [h1+ L1 + R1 + R4]
Cylindrical clear depth, H = T - (h1+L1+R1+R4)
Total clear depth of head at middle of inside wall = T+ h -(h1+L1)
Head thickness of construction, t
Fillet weld leg, h1
5.320679
2.096078
5.635639
0.511811
0.393701
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
135.145
53.2404
143.145
13
10
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Page : 99 of 136
Sheet : 1 of 7
Rev. : 1
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Kg/CM2G
o
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Figure (8)
22.8921
0.5
0.56181
47.2441
6.28484
254.843
4.13386
246.575
165.354
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
581.46
12.7
14.27
1200
159.635
6473
105
6263
4200
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
10.4187 INCH
267.412 INCH
264.635
6792.27
MM
MM
9156.34 lb
1685.22 lb
10841.6 lb
4152.911 Kg
764.3392 Kg
4917.25 Kg
Vessel weight ,
empty , W
liquid (water), Wc
Vessel total weight (water), Wt
Figure (9)
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
16
INCH
1.66667
406
MM
17.3205 INCH
20.5512 INCH
439.9409 MM
522
MM
0.59055 INCH
15
MM
0.59055 INCH
15
MM
6.85039 INCH
6.85039 INCH
174
174
MM
MM
5.11811 INCH
1.67323 INCH
6.82283 INCH
130
42.5
173.3
MM
MM
MM
Use b
Use rip plate width, Rw = 1/2[b - (2*cl + tw)]
Use distance, c
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
II
Kg/CM2G
19800
PSIG
1393.92
5420.78
10
120
120
lb
INCH
Degree
Degree
2458.625 Kg
254
MM
b
----8
Q
1 + cos B
P = ---- [ -------------------------II
Ro II - B + cos B * sin B
Q = load per one saddle , lb
Ro = Vessel outside radius , in.
0 = Angle of contact , deg.
B
= 180 - 0 /2
. . PI
441.298 lb/in
7880.703 Kg/M
. . Bending moment , Mb
282.327 lb-in
3.25276
Flange thickness ,
tf = SQRT(6*Mb / Sb)
Use top flange plate thickness , tf
0.2925
0.5
7.429384 MM
12.7
MM
7.08661 INCH
INCH
INCH
180
Kg-M
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.57874 INCH
15
106.572 INCH
6.82283 INCH
OK
2706.921 MM
173.3
MM
0.59055 INCH
15
0.22613 INCH
5.743795 MM
0.59055 INCH
15
51.5365 PSIG
750
PSIG
0.06872 < 1
3.628171 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
52.8
Passed
From
----=
a
MM
18000
---------------------------]
1
h
1+ -------[ ---] 2
18000
MM
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
R. Design of Saddle Supports (cont.)
(f) Stresses in Shell Due to Temperature Expansion :
Expansion dl = a * l * dT
Where dl =
a = Thermal expansion coefficent
l = Tangent - to - tangent distance (T/T) , in.
dT = Difference in temp. = 302-70
o
(consider ambient temp. 70 F )
Expansion , dl
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
7.1E-06
o
111.1111 C
o
21.11111 C
10.66233 MM
lb
245.8625
210.0563
201
173.3
455
940
1395
Kg
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
522
130
180
100
MM
MM
MM
MM
F
232
o
F
70
0.41978 INCH
Therefore use slots for anchor bolts located in the sliding saddle with
distance c/c 65 MM , and provide lubrite plates underneath the sliding saddle .
Friction coefficient , fo
Shear force at the saddle base , fo * Q
Centroid of saddle arc , xo = ro * sin 60 / rad. 60
Use Saddle height under vessel, l = c + tf + tb
Distance, c
Elevation for 1st cooler,
Z =Ro + tf + c + tb
Height between coolers' centerlines, Z1
Elevation for 2nd cooler,
Z2 = Z + Z1
(g) Support Saddle Detail :
0.1
542.078
8.26993
0.65945
6.82283
17.9134
37.0079
54.9213
INCH
ft.
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Figure (10)
m
b
B
Width of outside stiffeners, Sw = 2 Rw + tw
20.5512
5.11811
7.08661
3.93701
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
5227.5
lb-in
1.92869 INCH
5.11811 INCH
OK
93352.64 Kg-M
48.98874 MM
130
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
28
Thickness
-2
P No Gr No
Curve
INCH
MM
0.5
0.5
0.8
12.7
12.7
20
1
1
1
1
2
2
B
D
D
b. Formed Heads (Cap) : (26" NPS, Thk 14.27 mm) : ASME SA234 Grade WPB
Floating Head (sphere sector) :
ASME SB171 UNS No. C63000
0.6
0.5
14.27
13
1
1
1
2
B
B
0.4
0.4
10.9728
10.9728
1
1
1
1
B
B
2.16535
2.16535
2.16535
2.95276
3.8189
2.2
2.2
55
55
55
75
97
55
55
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
B
B
B
B
B
1
1
1
2
B
D
(NA)
d. Flanges :
Standards
ASME SA105
(ASME B16.5)
Non-standard : Shell flanges
ASME SA266 Class 2
Channel flanges ASME SA266 Class 2
Channel cover (blind flange)
ASME SA266 Class 2
Floating Head Flange
ASME SA266 Class 2
Backing Ring
ASME SA266 Class 2
e. Tubesheets : Stationary Tubesheet, ASME SB171 UNS No. C63000
Floating Tubesheet, ASME SB171 UNS No. C63000
f. Pass Partition Plate :
g. Tubes :
h. Fittings :
i. Stud Bolts :
0.09843 2.50012
0.3
7.25
0.3
7.25
0.3
7.25
0.432 10.9728
1
1
1
1
25.4
25.4
25.4
25.4
0.5
0.8
12.7
20
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
a. For Cylindrical Main Shell (Smls. Pipe 20" NPS, Sch. 30)
Material
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Nominal thickness, tn (adopted thickness)
Point of combination of MDMT & thkickness
Required thickness, tr
Corrosion allowance, C
Joint efficiency, E = E*
MDMT without impact testing
Ratio = tr . E / (tn -c)
[Fig. UCS-66.2]
Reduction in MDMT [Temp. versus ratio in Fig. UCS-66.1]
Adjusted MDMT w/o impact testing
Impact testing required ?
For Shell Cover Course
Material
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Nominal thickness, tn (adopted thickness)
Point of combination of MDMT & thkickness
Required thickness, tr
Corrosion allowance, C
Joint efficiency, E = E*
MDMT without impact testing
Ratio = tr . E / (tn -c)
[Fig. UCS-66.1]
Reduction in MDMT [Temp. versus ratio in Fig. UCS-66.1]
Adjusted MDMT w/o impact testing
Impact testing required ?
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
F
INCH
-2
12.7
C
MM
0.13809 INCH
0.126
INCH
0.85
o
F
-7
0.31383 < 0.35
o
F
135
o
F
-142
No
3.507406 MM
5
MM
o
-21.66667 C
[Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
57.22222 C
o
-96.66667 C
(NA)
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
For Channel plate
Material
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Nominal thickness, tn (adopted thickness)
Point of combination of MDMT & thkickness
Required thickness, tr
Corrosion allowance, C
Joint efficiency, E = E*
MDMT without impact testing
Ratio = tr . E / (tn -c)
[Fig. UCS-66.2]
Reduction in MDMT [Temp. versus ratio in Fig. UCS-66.1]
Adjusted MDMT w/o impact testing
Impact testing required ?
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
C
MM
0.04829
0
0.85
-39.6063
0.05213
135
-174.606
No
INCH
INCH
1.226577 MM
0
MM
-39.78128 C
[Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
57.22222 C
o
-114.7813 C
F
< 0.35
o
F
o
F
C
MM
0.22088
0.19685
0.85
-1.06614
0.51443
135
-136.066
No
INCH
INCH
5.610261 MM
5
MM
-18.37008 C
[Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
57.22222 C
o
-93.37008 C
F
< 0.35
o
F
o
F
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
For Floating Head (sphere sector)
Material
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Nominal thickness, tn (adopted thickness)
Point of combination of MDMT & thkickness
Required thickness, tr
Corrosion allowance, C
Joint efficiency, E = E*
MDMT without impact testing (for thickness 0.551")
Ratio = tr . E / (tn -c)
[Fig. UCS-66.2]
Reduction in MDMT [Temp. versus ratio in Fig. UCS-66.1]
Adjusted MDMT w/o impact testing
Impact testing required ?
For Backing Ring Flange :
- Item (6) :
Material
ASME/ANSI
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Blind thickness, tA
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
0.375
0
0.85
-5.86614
0.62279
35
-40.8661
No
INCH
INCH
9.525
0
-21.03675 C
[Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
1.666667 C
o
-40.48119 C
F
> 0.35
o
F
o
F
MM
MM
o
0.95472
[Fig. UCS-66.3(c)]
MDMT without impact testing
28.1024
F
INCH
-2
97
24.25
MM
C
MM
o
-2.165354 C
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
B
o
o
F
C
-2
28
0.432
INCH
10.9728 MM
Below, we have to check ratio tr.F/(tn-c)
0.03419 INCH
0.868379 MM
0.126
INCH
5
MM
0.85
o
o
-25.34222 C
-13.616 F
0.09497 < 0.35 [Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
o
F
135
57.22222 C
o
o
-148.616 F
-100.3422 C
No
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
d. For Flanges :
For Standard B16.5 flanges :
Material
ASME/ANSI
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Impact testing exemption temp.
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
ASME SA105
B16.5
[UCS-66(c)(1)]
MM
28
-20
F
F
Ferritic Steel
-2
-29
C
C
Note. The same condition apply for flanges B16.47, split loose
flanges of SA216 Grade WCB and LWN flanges.
[UCS-66(c)(2),(3)&(4)]
The governing thickness id the thickness of nozzle attached to the flange.
For Channel Blind Flange :
- Item (6) :
Material
ASME/ANSI
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Blind thickness, tA
0.54134 INCH
[Fig. UCS-66.3(c)]
MDMT without impact testing
-3.0315
:
For Floating Head Flange
- Item (None) :
Material
ASME/ANSI
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Tube Sheet thickness, tA
13.75
C
MM
MM
o
-19.46194 C
(NA)
-2
75
0.73819
18.75
MM
C
MM
[Fig. UCS-66.3(c)]
MDMT without impact testing
14.0551
-9.969379 C
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
B
o
F
28
2.16535 INCH
-2
55
0.54134
13.75
MM
C
MM
[Fig. UCS-66.3(c)]
-3.0315
o
-19.46194 C
(NA)
B
o
F
28
2.16535 INCH
-2
55
0.54134
13.75
MM
C
MM
[Fig. UCS-66.3(c)]
MDMT without impact testing (for thickness 2.9374016")
-3.0315
o
-19.46194 C
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
B
o
o
F
C
28
-2
0.28543 INCH
7.25
MM
Below, we have to check ratio tr.F/(tn-c)
0.03419 INCH
0.868379 MM
0.126
INCH
3.2
MM
0.85
o
o
F
-28.88889 C
-20
0.18227 < 0.35 [Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
o
F
135
57.22222 C
o
o
F
-155
-103.8889 C
No
ASME SA105
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
Fittings : For half coupling in nozzles, N2 1/2", NPTF, 3000# :
Material
Condition
Curve
MDMT
Nominal thickness, tn (adopted thickness)
Point of combination of MDMT & thkickness
Required thickness, tr
Corrosion allowance, C
Joint efficiency, E = E*
MDMT without impact testing
Ratio = tr . E / (tn -c)
[Fig. UCS-66.1]
Reduction in MDMT [Temp. versus ratio in Fig. UCS-66.1]
[UCS-66(b)]
Adjusted MDMT w/o impact testing
Impact testing required ?
h. Stud bolts :
Material
Curve
Size
MDMT
Impact testing exemption
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
ASME SA105
B
o
o
F
C
28
-2
0.28543 INCH
7.25
MM
Below, we have to check ratio tr.F/(tn-c)
0.03419 INCH
0.868379 MM
0.126
INCH
3.2
MM
0.85
o
o
F
-28.88889 C
-20
0.18227 < 0.35 [Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
o
F
135
57.22222 C
o
o
F
-155
-103.8889 C
No
1
28
-55
INCH
F
o
F
o
25.4
-2
-48
MM
C
o
C
o
i. Nuts :
Material
Curve
Size
MDMT
Impact testing exemption
1
28
-55
INCH
F
o
F
o
25.4
-2
-48
MM
C
o
C
o
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
S. Lowest MDMT Without Impact Test (cont.)
2. For Non-Pressure Parts :
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
B
o
o
F
C
28
-2
0.5
INCH
12.7
MM
Below, we have to check ratio tr.F/(tn-c)
0.2925 INCH
7.429384 MM
0
INCH
0
MM
1
o
o
F
-21.66667 C
-7
0.58499 > 0.35 [Fig. UCS-66-1]
o
o
F
42
5.555556 C
o
o
F
C
-49
-45
No
29
29
F
F
-2
-2
C
C
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
T. Radiography.
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Spot
[UG-99(b)]
[ Refer to
Shell-Side
Tube-Side
Test Temperature
Internal Design Pressure, P (MAWP) : Shell-Side
Tube-Side
Max. Allowable Stress @ Design Temperature, S
10%
Page : 15 of 136
o
F
302
o
F
140
o
F
104
284.776 PSIG
71.7082 PSIG
o
C
150
o
C
60
o
C
40
20.04826 Kg/CM2G
5.04826 Kg/CM2G
17100
17100
PSIG
PSIG
1203.840039
1203.840039
2
Kg/CM G
2
Kg/CM G
a. Hydrostatic Test Pressure as per ASME Code Requirements, Ph = 1.3 * MAWP * (St/S)
Shell-Side
370.209 PSIG
Tube-Side
93.2207 PSIG
26.06274 Kg/CM2G
2
6.562738 Kg/CM G
Shell-Side
427.164617
PSIG
30.07239
Tube-Side
107.5623545
PSIG
7.57239
Shell-Side
637.8835023
PSIG
44.907
Tube-Side
427.4999863
PSIG
30.096
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
c. Hydrostatic Test Pressure as a Client Request for new & cold, Ph = 1.5 * MWP
436.017 PSIG
338
PSIG
30.6956
23.7952
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
358041 INCH2
9.40505 INCH2
4212.74 lb
267.412 INCH
2894.77 lb
3
490.059 lb/ft
1313.032 Kg
Kg/M3
7850
147.05
66.7
Head skirt
Total volume of vessel
Tangent - to - Tangent distance (T/T) , L
Welding - to - Welding distance (W/W) , L'
2. Weight of liquid water , Wc
Total Oveall Length = L + 2 H0
3. Weight of vessel empty , W :
a. weight of shell = II *(Ro^2 - Ri^2 ) * L' * $
( where $ = steel density )
b.weight of ellipsoidal heads
= (II/4) * (D^2) * (4/3) * KD *$ = (II/3)*K*(Do^3 -Di^3)*$
= 8*(II/3)*K*(Ro^3 -Ri^3)*$ + weight of 2 skirts
Weight of skirt of two ellipsoidal heads = II *(Ro^2 - Ri^2 ) * 2 Skirt* $
c. weight of saddles :
- Base plate, (12+1472+12)x305x20
Saddle plate length
- Saddle plate , 1896x320x15
Web plate ( saddle plate ) height, h = Z - (Ro+tf) cos(B/2)
Web plate ( saddle plate ) width, Lw = m - 2*(ts + cl)
angle b = B/2
where h1 = height of segment
y = m - m' = (m-2 cl) - 2 (Ro+tf) sin(B/2)
2
Area of segment, As = (Ro+tf) [(3.14 * b)/180 - Sin b* Cos b]
Area of web plate excluding segment, A = (m -2cl) * h - As - 2y2/SQRT(3)
- Weight of web plate (457x349.5x14) = A * tw * $
Rip plates weights (per saddle) :
Rip plates, thickness, ts
Rip plates # 1 width, Rw
Rip plates # 1 , height
Weight of rip plates # 1 (no. off 4 ), 372x95x10
Rip plates # 2 width, Sw
Rip plates # 2 height, h
Rip plates # 2 (no. off 2 ), 349.5x100x10
- rip plates ( per one saddle )
- Weight of one saddle
- Weight of two ( 2 ) saddles
M3
M3
1.803618
0.053615
0.25
105
1.910848
6473
6263
1910.848
6792.27
4.13386 INCH
425772 INCH2
254.843 INCH
lb
MM
M3
MM
MM
Kg
MM
Kg
97.0624 lb
44.02631 Kg
18.4262
25.3937
25.5179
12.6634
18.189
60
5.84055
8.87008
67.7139
lb
MM
lb
INCH
INCH
Degree
8.357895
645
11.57459
321.65
462
INCH
INCH
INCH2
148.35
MM
225.3
MM
2
0.043686 M
Kg
MM
Kg
MM
MM
86.727 INCH2
14.5252 lb
2
0.055953 M
6.588443 Kg
0.59055
1.67323
7.39721
8.29183
3.93701
12.6634
16.6999
24.9917
83.4609
166.922
15
42.5
187.8891
3.761071
100
321.65
7.574858
11.33593
37.85686
75.71371
INCH
INCH
INCH
lb
INCH
INCH
lb.
lb
lb
lb
MM
MM
MM
Kg
MM
MM
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
83.7765
14.2702
0
13.6512
lb
lb
lb
lb
38
6.4728
0
6.192
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
47.6203
14.2702
0
13.6512
lb
lb
lb
lb
21.6
6.4728
0
6.192
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
0
0
lb
lb
0
0
Kg
Kg
0
0
lb
lb
0
0
Kg
Kg
0
0
0
2.20465
1.76372
lb
lb
lb
lb
lb
0
0
0
1
0.8
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
191.208 lb
86.7296
Kg
288.097 lb
97.0044 lb
130.6775 Kg
44
Kg
576.195
0
722.276
97.0044
261.3549
0
327.6157
44
f. Weight of Channel
- Weight of Channel Flanges =2 (3.14/4) (Do2 - Di2) T p
- Weight of Channel Course (incl. in weight of shell)
2
- Weight of Channel Blind Flange = (3.14/4) Do T p
- Weight of Stud Bolts, dia. 1-1/8", Heavy, Q'ty 40
lb
lb
lb
lb
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
44.0929 lb
1824.67 lb
20
Kg
827.6481 Kg
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
W. Calculation of Exchanger Weight (cont.)
g. Weight of Bundlel
- Weight of tubes, BWG 13,
No. of Tubes, n
Tube OD
Tube Length, L
Tube Wall Thickness, tt
Tube ID
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
2726.82 lb
1
0.23622
0.09843
0.80314
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
Kg
Kg
MM
MM
MM
M
MM
MM
55.998
INCH
44.5679
475
55
146
25.4
139.679
1289.72
998.704
165.348
lb
INCH
INCH
INCH
63.35663
585
453
75
Kg
MM
MM
MM
180.651
1289.72
998.704
213.851
lb.
INCH
INCH
INCH
81.94124
585
453
97
Kg
MM
MM
MM
lb
INCH
INCH
INCH
41.23097
13
700
85.75
Kg
MM
MM
MM
39.36
25.4
24
240
1.64
Kg
MM
74.39984
560
55
146
25.4
Kg
MM
MM
98.2564 lb
1047.21 INCH
121.255 INCH
1236.853
146
25.4
6
2.500122
20.39976
86.7748 lb
1
INCH
9.44882 INCH
3.61562 lb
164.025 lb
22.0472 INCH
2.16535 INCH
1
INCH
MM
MM
Kg
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
134.403 lb.
18.7008 INCH
0.19685 INCH
60.96364 Kg
24
475
MM
5
MM
0.4
57.6416
18.7008
0.3937
200
lb.
INCH
INCH
x
26.14553
475
10
200
13.154
lb
0.5
236.22
INCH
INCH
5.966481 Kg
4
12.7
MM
6
M
92.5951
6.61394
69.7797
69.7797
lb
lb
lb
lb
42
3
31.6512
31.6512
Kg
MM
MM
MM
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
3931.08 lb
1783.087 Kg
9155.7
1685.1
4152.911 Kg
764.3392 Kg
10840.2 lb
lb
lb
4917
Kg
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
5.785
6.285
0
7.087
0.5
0.366
0.366
0.866
10
254.843
165.354
21.6535
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
146.935
159.635
0
180
12.7
9.28625
9.28625
21.98625
254
6473
4200
550
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
47.244
120
7.087
20.551
17.913
19.37
0.591
30
267.412
INCH
Degree
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
1200
MM
180
522
455
492
15
762
6792.27
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
MM
MM
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
676.0875 Kg
10840.2 lb
b. Wind force
F = Cf . Gh . qz . Af
2
qz = 0.00256 . kz . (I V)
For exposure C :
h = Height
kz = Velocity pressure exposure coefficient
Wind Velocity, V = Basic wind speed
Gh = Gust response factor
Cf = Force coefficient
ANSI A58.1
4917
Kg
27.0848 PSF
13.49792 N/M2
0-15
0.8
115
1.32
0.8
51.399
M/Sec.
676.0875
0.574721
80.25607
676.0875
Kg
M2
Kg
Kg
ft
MPH
Figure (11)
1490.53
6.18624
176.936
1490.53
lb
2
ft
lb
lb
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Figure (12)
338.0438
5.175706
361.377
361.377
Kg
M2
Kg
Kg
5420.12 lb
2458.5
Kg
161.471 lb
73.24138 Kg
4166.64 lb
1889.936 Kg
d. Max. reaction due to earthquake & wind, Qmax. = Max. (Ql , Qt)
4166.64 lb
1889.936 Kg
5581.59 lb
9586.76 lb
9586.76 lb
2531.741 Kg
4348.436 Kg
4348.436 Kg
1.76874
745.267
55.7108
796.708
796.708
lb
2
Ft
lb
lb
<
OK
<
OK
<
OK
<
OK
<
OK
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
676.0953 Kg
307.6167 Kg-M
Figure (13)
15.3915
12.3045
7.14931
1.72107
3734.61
18840
OK
96.8411
7850
OK
INCH2
INCH4
INCH3
INCH
PSI
PSI
9930
5121500
117156.3
43.71512
262.9168
1326.336
PSIG
PSIG
6.817615 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
552.64
796.708 lb
14271.4 lb-in.
MM2
MM4
MM3
MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
361.3811 Kg
164.4249 Kg-M
Figure (14)
Cross-sectional Area, A
15.3915
Moment of inertia, Iy-y = tw*Lw3/12+Sw[(Lw+2ts)3-Lw3]/12+2Rw((Ss(n-1-2)+ts727.502
Section modulus, Wy-y =tw*Lw2/6+Sw*[(Lw+2ts)3-Lw3]/6(Lw+2ts)+2Rw[(Ss+ts87.4027
Dimension
Y1 = Iy-y / Wy-y
8.32357
Bending stress,
Sb = Mmax. / Wy-y
163.284
Allowable bending stress, S' = 1.2 . S
18840
OK
Shear stress,
T = Ft / A
51.7628
Allowable shear stress, S' = 0.5 . S
7850
OK
INCH2
INCH4
INCH3
INCH
PSIG
PSIG
9930
3.03E+08
1432273
211.4187
11.49517
1326.336
MM2
MM4
MM3
MM
PSIG
PSIG
3.644098 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
552.64
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
R 2 H
A
1
+
L
2A L
= Q A 1
4H
1+
3L
452744
lb-in
5216.177 Kg-M
2
Longitudinal bending stress in tension, S1 = M1 / K1 R ts
2883.72 PSIG
2
203.0137 Kg/CM G
-15016.4 PSIG
2
-1057.153 Kg/CM G
558078
6429.767 Kg-M
R 2 H2
1+ 2
2
4 A
'
L
M1 = Q L
4H
L
1+
3L
lb-in
2
Longitudinal bending stress at midspan, S1' = - M1' / 3.14 R ts
-3552.84 PSIG
2
-250.1198 Kg/CM G
3350.31 PSIG
235.8619 Kg/CM2G
6234.03 PSIG
2
438.8756 Kg/CM G
Value of S1' + S
-202.527 PSIG
-14.2579
6234.03 PSIG
17100
PSIG
0.36456 < 1
Passed
1367.78 PSIG
96.29196 Kg/CM2G
13680
PSIG
0.09998 < 1
963.072
Kg/CM2G
2
438.8756 Kg/CM G
1203.84 Kg/CM2G
K2 Q L 2 A
4 H
R ts
L +
Passed
Kg/CM2G
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
K 3Q
L 2A
4H
R ts
L+
3
372.607 PSIG
26.23154 Kg/CM2G
13680
PSIG
0.02724 < 1
963.072
Passed
1367.78 PSIG
96.29196 Kg/CM2G
13680
PSIG
0.09998 < 1
963.072
1687.27 PSIG
13680
PSIG
0.12334 < 1
1687.27 PSIG
13680
PSIG
0.12334 < 1
Passed
768.858 PSIG
2
54.12761 Kg/CM G
3350.31 PSIG
2
235.8619 Kg/CM G
21375
PSIG
0.15674 < 1
S2 =
Kg/CM2G
2h
K 2 Q L 2A
=
4H
R th
L+
3
Kg/CM2G
Passed
2
118.7838 Kg/CM G
963.072 Kg/CM2G
Passed
2
118.7838 Kg/CM G
963.072 Kg/CM2G
1504.8
Passed
Kg/CM2G
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
S4 =
3K6 Q
-3074.71 PSIG
-216.4598 Kg/CM2G
25650
PSIG
0.11987 < 1
1805.76
Passed
-1410.27 PSIG
-99.2832
Kg/CM2G
25650
PSIG
0.05498 < 1
1805.76
Kg/CM2G
Passed
-1377.92 PSIG
-97.00559 Kg/CM2G
22500
PSIG
0.06124 < 1
1584
Passed
5780.82 lb
2
11.4477 INCH
2622.107 Kg
2
7385.579 MM
504.977 PSIG
18000
PSIG
0.02805 < 1
35.55042 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
1267.2
9586.76
837.442
9900
0.08459
2ts2
Kg/CM2G
S4 =
Q
4 ts (b +1.56 R ts )
12K6 QR
Lts2
S5 =
t s ( b + 1 . 56
R ts )
lb
PSIG
PSIG
<1
Kg/CM2G
Passed
4348.436 Kg
379.8534 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
696.96
Passed
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Figure (15)
F = K11 . Q
To resist this force, the effective area of web plate, A = (R/3) . tw
The calculated stress, Scal. = F / A
The allowable stress, Sall. = (2/3) Sw
Stress ratio = Scal. / Sall.
So, the thickness of the web plate is satisfactory for horizontal force (F).
1955.7
1.9685
993.495
10466.7
0.09492
lb
INCH2
PSIG
PSIG
<1
887.0809
1270
69.94205
736.8534
Kg
MM2
Passed
o
For contact angle B = 120 :
K1 (K1 = 3.14 if the shell is stiffened by ring or head, A > R/2)
120
0.335
Degree
or
3.14
K2
1.171
0.319
K4
0.88
K5
0.401
INCH
INCH
1199.998 MM
254
MM
INCH
127
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Values of Constant K
[A > R/2]
0.053
0.013
47.244
10
4.7244
5
0.76
K8
0.603
K11
0.204
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Y. Check for the Anchor Bolts Due to Seismic and Wind Loading.
1. For longitudinal forces, Fl
Figure (16)
Fl
Max. moment, Mmax. = Fl . Z + Fl . Z2
[for 2 coolers]
Assume anchor bolt size dn, 7/8"
Cross-sectional area per anchor bolt, Ab
No. of anchor bolts per saddle, nb
Total cross-sectional area of anchor bolts, A = nb . Ab
1490.53
108562
0.875
0.419
4
1.676
lb.
lb-in.
INCH
2
INCH
each
2
INCH
676.0875
1250.77
22.225
270.322
Shear stress,
T = 2 * Fl / A
Bending stress, Sb = 2 * Mmax. / (A . L")
Resultant stress, Si = SQRT (Sb2 + 3 T2 )
Allowable stress, S' = 0.5 . Re
1778.68
0.73824
3080.76
15000
OK
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
125.219
0.051972
216.8857
1056
[for 2 coolers]
[for 2 coolers]
Kg
Kg-M
MM
MM2
2
1081.288 MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Figure (17)
Ft
Max. moment, Mmax. = Ft . Z + Ft . Z2
[for 2 coolers]
Cross-sectional area per anchor bolt, Ab
No. of anchor bolts per saddle, nb
Total cross-sectional area of anchor bolts, A = nb . Ab
796.708
58027.6
0.419
4
1.676
lb.
lb-in.
INCH2
each
2
INCH
361.3811 Kg
668.5515 Kg-M
2
270.322 MM
Shear stress,
T = 2 [Ft / A]
Bending stress, Sb = 2 [2 Mmax. / (A . Y)]
Resultant stress, Si = SQRT (T2 + 3 Sb2 )
Allowable stress, S' = 0.5 . Re
950.726
6395.76
11118.5
15000
OK
711.2
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
66.93108
450.2613
782.7422
1056
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
INCH
28
MM
[for 2 coolers]
[for 2 coolers]
2
1081.288 MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Sheet : 1 of 1
Rev. : 1
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Check for the Existing Anchor Bolts Due to Seismic and Wind Loading.
1. For longitudinal forces, Fl
Figure (16b)
Fl
Max. moment, Mmax. = Fl . Z + Fl . Z2
[for 2 coolers]
Assume anchor bolt size dn, 11/16"
Cross-sectional area per anchor bolt, Ab
No. of anchor bolts per saddle, nb
Total cross-sectional area of anchor bolts, A = nb . Ab
1490.53
108562
0.6875
0.252
2
0.504
lb.
lb-in.
INCH
2
INCH
each
2
INCH
676.0875
1250.77
17.4625
162.5803
Shear stress,
T = 2* Fl / A
Bending stress, Sb = Mmax. / (A . L")
Resultant stress, Si = SQRT (Sb2 + 3 T2 )
Allowable stress, S' = 0.5 . Re
5914.81
0.111
10244.8
15000
OK
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
416.4029
0.007814
721.231
1056
[for 2 coolers]
Kg
Kg-M
MM
MM2
2
325.1606 MM
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Figure (17b)
Ft
Max. moment, Mmax. = Ft . Z + Ft . Z2
Cross-sectional area per anchor bolt, Ab
No. of anchor bolts per saddle, nb
Total cross-sectional area of anchor bolts, A = nb . Ab
796.708
58027.6
0.252
2
0.504
lb.
lb-in.
INCH2
each
2
INCH
361.3811 Kg
668.5515 Kg-M
2
162.5803 MM
Shear stress,
T = 2 [Ft / A]
Bending stress, Sb = 2 [2 Mmax. / (A .Y)]
Resultant stress, Si = SQRT (T2 + 3 Sb2 )
Allowable stress, S' = 0.5 . Re
1580.77
3197.88
5760.04
15000
OK
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
PSIG
111.2862
225.1306
405.5071
1056
[for 2 coolers]
[for 2 coolers]
484.0224009
INCH
2
325.1606 MM
19.05600003
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
MM
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
9155.7
10840.2
5420.12
3931.08
7.91339
lb
lb
lb
lb
INCH
4152.911
4917
2458.5
1783.087
201
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg
MM
Figure (18)
Reaction force empty W / Reaction force full = Weight empty / Weight full
Reaction force empty W = (Weight empty / Weight full) x Rection force full
Reaction force empty F = 1.5 x Bundle weight
[API 660]
4577.85 lb
5896.61 lb
2076.456 Kg
2674.631 Kg
Figure (19)
2
15.3915 INCH
4
12.3045 INCH
9930
5121500
MM2
MM4
3
7.14931 INCH
23331.1 lb-in.
3
117156.3 MM
268.8004 Kg-M
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
3263.4 PSIG
27000
PSIG
0.12087 < 1
229.7435 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
1900.8
Passed
383.108 PSIG
12000
PSIG
0.03193 < 1
26.97078 Kg/CM2G
Kg/CM2G
844.8
Passed
T=F /A
S' = 0.4 . Re
Figure (20)
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Figure (21)
1.5748
0.7874
0.3937
3.93701
7665.21
5420.12
5420.12
2692.57
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
lb
lb
lb
PSIG
2
2
Max. expected normal stress, Sexp. = F2 / (h*I *(b+h))*SQRT(2L +(b+h) )) 1174.44 PSIG
Allowable shear strength, Sallow.
8379
PSIG
Stress ratio = Sexp. / Sallow.
0.14016 < 1
40
20
10
100
3476.844
2458.5
2458.5
1.89557
MM
MM
MM
MM
Kg
Kg
Kg
Kg/MM2
0.826805 Kg/MM2
589.8816 Kg/CM2G
Passed
According to ASME Code, Sec. VIII, Div. 1, Edition 2001, Addenda 2002 / TEMA "R" 7th Edition 88.
Designed by : Eng. Abdel Halim Galala, Design General Manager (Assistant)
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Date : 11.4.2004
Location : Alex.
Client : APRC
Items : E-323A/B & E-514C/D
Figure (22)
L
b
l
R
r
1.5748
0.7874
3.93701
1.37795
0.59055
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
INCH
40
20
100
35
15
MM
MM
MM
MM
MM
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Z2. References.
The following references are used in the design calculations of
saddles and lifting lugs of pressure vessel under considerations.
1. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII,
Division 1, Edition 1998, AddendA 2000.
2. TEMA Tubular Exchanger Manufacturer Association,
1988, 7th Edition,
25 North Broadway Tarrytown, New York 10591, Richard C. Byrne, Secretary
3. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section II, Part A
& Part D, Edition 1998, Addenda 2000.
4. "Pressure Vessel Design Handbook", Edition 1981,
by Henry H. Bednar, P.E. published by Van Nostrand Reinhold
Co. 135 west 50th. street, New York, N.Y. 10020, USA.
5. "Pressure Vessel Handbook", Fifth Edition January 1981,
by Eugene F. Megyese, Publishing Inc., P.O. Box 35365,
Tulsa, OK 74135, USA.
6. "Pressure Vessel Design Manual", Procedure 3-9,
by Dennis R. Moss.
7. "Modern Welding Technology", Edition 1989, by Howard B.
Carry, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632, USA..
Project
: Design & Fabrication of Heat Exchanger for APRC Refinery
Job No.
: 7443-33
Dwg. No. : 7443-33-1A, Rev. 1
Exchanger : Residue Cooler, Type : AES, TEMA class : R
Z3. Notes.