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DavidHernandez

CrystalDiaz
ELA10
November13,2015
ToKillaMockingbirdAnalyticalEssay
Thiscaseisassimpleasblackandwhite.(231).Thebook
ToKillAMockingbird
by
HarperLeetakesplaceinMaycomb,Alabamaduringthe1930swhiletheGreatDepressionand
youcantellbecauseofalltheproblemsthatareoccurringforexampleracismandhavinglittle
moneyforsupplies.ThebookistoldbyScout'spointofview,weseealltheproblemsthather
familyfaceandherself.Scoutsfather,AtticusisalawyerandheisdefendingTomRobinson
whoisablackman.ThepeopleofMaycombdonotacceptthissotheyareverballyabusiveby
tellingAtticusifhedoesdefendTomRobinsontheyaregoingtogohurthisfamily.Hedoesgo
ontodefendTomRobinsonbecausehefeelsthateveryoneshouldbetreatedequallybutthejury
findsTomguiltyofrapingMayellaevenafterAtticusshowsevidencethatheisinnocent.
RacismisagreatinfluenceonhowpeopleinMaycombaretreatedbecauseTomRobinsonis
foundguiltyofacrimeduetohisskincolor.
DuringthetrialTomRobinsonisfoundguiltybecauseofhisskincolor.Atticusgives
manyreasonstoproveTomdidntdothecrime.OneofhisreasoningswasTomcouldn'thave
rapedMayellawithonlyonearm.Atticussaystothejury,Hegotcaughtinacottongin,caught
itinMr.DolphusRaymond'scottonginwhenhewasliketobledtodeath..toreallthe
musclesloosefromhisbones.(249).Thejurythoughtdifferentlywhichleadstothepointthat
racismplayedabigpartintheirdecision.SinceTomwascoloredandMayellaaccusedTomof
rape,manypeopleimmediatelybelievedher.TheybelievedthatTomwasacriminalbecausehe
wascoloredandbackinthattimeracismwashuge.

Inthe1930swhitepeoplehatedblackswithapassionandinMaycombtheybelieved
thatblacksshoulddoallofthedirtyworkwhilewhitessatbackandrelaxed.DuringTom'strial
whichhewasaccusedofrapingMayellahesaid,Yes,suh.Ifeltsorryforher,sheseemedtotry
morentherestofem.(264).Everyonewasshockedbecauseblacksshouldn'tfeelsorryfor
whites.InthattimeperiodeveryonewasshockedatTom'sresponseallbecauseofracismand
inequalityofcoloredpeople.
Tosummarize,racismhadaimpactonhowpeopleinMaycombweretreatedinthe
1930s.Itwasimportantbecauseifyouwerewhiteyouwereconsideredanormalcitizenandif
youwereblackyouwereconsideredtobeabasketcasednuisance.InthecaseofTomRobinson
theevidenceprovedthathewasnotguiltyandthathewasabenevolentpersonbecausehefelt
sorryforMayella.Falseaccusationduetoskincolorstillhappenstodayanditnegativelyaffects
thecommunitywelivein.

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