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Fly Wing
Fly Wing
GUIDENCE
2.3 M
DO YOUR DESIGN IN WORK SHEET 2.05-2.45
DESIGN
OF
FLY WING
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Ka =
=
4.00
1.00
5.00
5.18
0.55
above 3.0 m
m
m
m
m
4.33
0.105
8 mm
12 mm
0.246
1.8 t/cum
L=4M
h=1m
.1:1
A
H=5M
B
C
weight
S. NO
1
2
(1*4*0.55*2.4)
(0.5*4*4*0.55*2.4)
C.G
=
=
T
5.28
10.56
15.84
=
=
(24.64/15.84)
1.55556
Lever
Arm
m
2.00
1.33
MOMENT
Tm
10.56
14.08
24.64
=
=
=
Ka*Y*H
(0.246*1800*d)
442.8 d kg/m
2
Live Load Surcharge
.=1.2m
=
=
(0.246*1800*1.2)
531.36 kg/m
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
Diameter of
Spacing
Ast
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Width of
Wing wall
55 cms
(55-2.5-1.2-0.8/2)
50.9 cms
M/ t j d
(M*100)/(2000*0.902*50.9)
M/918.236
10 mm
0.5*d/Ast
Intensity of
Average loading
earth pr.
for bending horrizontally
at depth
P kg/m
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
Sl.
No.
Depth
d
1.00
4.0
974.16
2.00
1416.96
3.00
4.00
5.00
0.5(4+3)
3.5
0.5(3+2)
2.5
0.5(2+1)
1.5
0.5(1+0)
0.5
752.76 6022.08
6.56
0.5*(974.16+1416.96)*1
1195.56 7322.81
7.97
1859.76
0.5*(1859.76+1416.96)*1
1638.36 5119.88
5.58
2302.56
0.5*(2302.56+1859.76)*1
2081.16 2341.31
2.55
2745.36
0.5*(2745.36+2302.56)*1
2523.96 315.495
0.34
Minimum steel
0.5*(531.36+974.16)*1
Bending
Area of
Area of
movemen steel
steel
(P*L^2/2)M/918.236
KG-M
0.12/100*100*55
6.6
6.56
for 1m depth
Steel to be provided
Provide
12 mm tor @
or say
14.2 cm c/c
14.0 cm c/c on both sides horizontally
Provide
8 mm tor @
d reqd
sqrt(7322.805/7.702)
30.835
Vertical bending
7.97 sq cm
1.56 m
24.64 tm
0.3 t/m
Wt due to kerb
=
=
=
0.33*0.38*2.4
0.301 t/m
0.5 t/m
Moment
Total wt
Shear stress =
15.84 t
(0.3+0.30096+0.5)*4
=
(4.4*4)/2
4.40 t
8.8 tm
33.44 tm
(20.24*1000)/((1+4)*0.55*10000)
20.24 tm
cms
Maximum of Above
0.736
d reqd
=
=
sqrt(33.44*100000)/(7.7*55)
88.86 cms
d eff
=
=
422.5-5-0. cms
416.7 cms
steel reqd
No of
4.33-0.105
4.225 m
422.5 cm
33.44*100000/(2000*0.9*416.7)
4.46
12 MM bars
4.46 =
1.13
or say
3.94
5 nos
5NOS--12mm bars
55CMS
A
8mm bars @20cm c\c
on both sides vertically
100cms
500CMS
3-12 mm 0
12mm bars @14cm c\c
on both sides horizontally
400cms
A
SECTION @ A - A
DESIGN OF
FLY WING
=
=
=
2.50
0.45
2.95
102
0.3
=
=
=
=
=
=
Ka =
=
between
2.5m to 3.0 m
m
m
m
m
101.385
98.95
8 mm
12 mm
0.246
1.8 t/cum
L=2.5M
h=0.45m
.1:1
A
H=2.95M
B
C
weight
S. NO
Lever
Arm
T
1
2
(0.45*2.5*0.3*2.4)
(0.5*2.5*2.5*0.3*2.4)
=
=
C.G
=
=
MOMENT
m
1.25
0.83
0.81
2.25
3.06
Tm
1.0125
1.875
2.8875
(2.8875/3.06)
0.943627
=
=
=
Ka*Y*H
(0.246*1800*d)
442.8 d kg/m
2
Live Load Surcharge
.=1.2m
=
=
(0.246*1800*1.2)
531.36 kg/m
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
=
=
=
=
=
30 cms
(30-2.5-1.2-0.8/2)
25.9 cms
M/ t j d
(M*100)/(2000*0.902*25.9)
Ast
=
Diameter of
Spacing
sl.no
depth
d
width of
wing wall
0.45
1.45 0.5(2.5+1.5)
2
2.45 0.5(1.5+0.5)
1
2.95 0.5(0.5+0)
0.25
3
4
Intensity of
earth pr.
at depth
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
2.5
730.62
M/467.236
10 mm
0.5*d/Ast
Average loading
for bending horrizontally
P kg/m
0.5*(531.36+730.62)*0.45
283.9455
1173.42
0.5*(730.62+1173.42)*1
952.02
1616.22
0.5*(1616.22+1173.42)*1
1394.82
1837.62
0.5*(1837.62+1616.22)*0.5
minimum steel
863.46
0.12/100*100*30
Steel to be provided
4.22
provide
10 mm tor @
or say
18.6 cm c/c
18.0 cm c/c on both sides horizontally
provide
8 mm tor @
d reqd
vertical bending
sqrt(1904.04/7.702)
15.723
3.06 t
0.94 m
2.8875 tm
0.3 t/m
Wt due to kerb
=
=
=
0.33*0.38*2.4
0.301 t/m
0.5 t/m
Moment
(0.3+0.30096+0.5)*2.5
=
=
2.75 t
(2.75*2.5)/2 =
3.4375 tm
6.325 tm
Total wt
shear stress =
5.81 tm
(5.81*1000)/((0.45+2.5)*0.3*10000)
= 0.6564972
d reqd
=
=
sqrt(6.325*100000)/(7.7*30)
52.33 cms
d eff
=
=
243.5-5-0.8 cms
237.7 cms
steel reqd
No of
101.385-98.95
2.435 m
243.5 cm
6.325*100000/(2000*0.9*237.7)
1.48
12 MM bars
1.48 =
1.13
or say
1.31
2 nos
2NOS--12mm bars
A
8mm bars @20cm c\c
on both sides vertically
45cms
3-12 mm 0
10mm bars @18cm c\c
on both sides horizontally
250cms
5m to 3.0 m
Bending Area of
Area of
movement steel
steel
(P*L^2/2) M/467.236
KG-M
887.3297
1.90
1904.04
4.08
697.41
1.49
26.98313
0.06
=
sq cm
th sides horizontally
th sides vertically
cms
3.6
4.22
for 1m depth
30CMS
295CMS
SECTION @ A - A
DESIGN OF
FLY WING
=
=
=
2.01
0.45
2.46
102
0.3
=
=
=
=
=
=
Ka =
=
between
2.05m to 2.45 m
m
m
m
m
101.385
99.44
8
12 mm
0.246
1.8 t/cum
L=2.01M
h=0.45m
.1:1
A
H=2.46M
B
C
weight
S. NO
1
2
(0.45*2.01*0.3*2.4)
(0.5*2.01*2.01*0.3*2.4)
=
=
C.G
=
=
T
0.65124
1.454436
2.105676
Lever
Arm
MOMENT
m
1.01
0.67
Tm
0.654496
0.974472
1.628968
(1.62896832/2.105676)
0.773608
=
=
=
Ka*Y*H
(0.246*1800*d)
442.8 d kg/m
2
Live Load Surcharge
.=1.2m
=
=
(0.246*1800*1.2)
531.36 kg/m
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
=
=
=
=
=
30 cms
(30-2.5-1.2-0.8/2)
25.9 cms
M/ t j d
(M*100)/(2000*0.902*25.9)
Ast
=
Diameter of
Spacing
sl.no
depth
d
width of
wing wall
0.45
1.45 0.5(2.01+1.01)
1.51
2.45 0.5(1.01+0.01)
0.51
2.46 0.5(0.01+0)
0.005
3
4
Intensity of
earth pr.
at depth
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
2.01
730.62
M/467.236
10 mm
0.5*d/Ast
Average loading
for bending horrizontally
P kg/m
0.5*(531.36+730.62)*0.45
283.9455
1173.42
0.5*(730.62+1173.42)*1
952.02
1616.22
0.5*(1616.22+1173.42)*1
1394.82
1620.648
0.5*(1620.648+1616.22)*0.0
minimum steel
16.18434
0.12/100*100*30
Steel to be provided
3.60
provide
10 mm tor @
or say
21.8 cm c/c
21.0 cm c/c on both sides horizontally
provide
8 mm tor @
d reqd
sqrt(1085.350401/7.702)
11.871
2.105676 t
vertical bending
0.77 m
1.62896832 tm
0.3 t/m
Wt due to kerb
=
=
=
0.33*0.38*2.4
0.301 t/m
0.5 t/m
Moment
(0.3+0.30096+0.5)*2.01
=
=
2.21 t
(2.21*2.01)/2=
2.22105 tm
3.85001832 tm
Total wt
shear stress =
4.32 tm
(4.315676*1000)/((0.45+2.01)*0.3*10000)
= 0.5847799
d reqd
=
=
sqrt(3.85001832*100000)/(7.7*30)
40.82 cms
d eff
=
=
194.499999 cms
188.7 cms
steel reqd
No of
101.385-99.44
1.945 m
194.5 cm
3.85001832*100000/(2000*0.9*188.699999999999)
1.13
12 MM bars
1.13 =
1.13
or say
1.00
2 nos
2NOS--12mm bars
A
8mm bars @20cm c\c
on both sides vertically
45cms
3-12 mm 0
10mm bars @21cm c\c
on both sides horizontally
201cms
m to 2.45 m
Bending Area of
Area of
movement steel
steel
(P*L^2/2) M/467.236
KG-M
573.5841
1.23
1085.35
2.32
181.3963
0.39
0.000202
0.00
=
sq cm
sides horizontally
sides vertically
cms
3.6
2.73
for 1m depth
30CMS
246CMS
SECTION @ A - A
DESIGN OF
FLY WING
=
=
=
2.01
0.45
2.46
102
0.3
=
=
=
=
=
=
Ka =
=
between
2.05m to 2.45 m
m
m
m
m
101.385
99.44
8
12 mm
0.246
1.8 t/cum
L=2.01M
h=0.45m
.1:1
A
H=2.46M
B
C
weight
S. NO
1
2
(0.45*2.01*0.3*2.4)
(0.5*2.01*2.01*0.3*2.4)
=
=
C.G
=
=
T
0.65124
1.454436
2.105676
Lever
Arm
MOMENT
m
1.01
0.67
Tm
0.654496
0.974472
1.628968
(1.62896832/2.105676)
0.773608
=
=
=
Ka*Y*H
(0.246*1800*d)
442.8 d kg/m
2
Live Load Surcharge
.=1.2m
=
=
(0.246*1800*1.2)
531.36 kg/m
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
=
=
=
=
=
30 cms
(30-2.5-1.2-0.8/2)
25.9 cms
M/ t j d
(M*100)/(2000*0.902*25.9)
Ast
=
Diameter of
Spacing
sl.no
depth
d
width of
wing wall
0.45
1.45 0.5(2.01+1.01)
1.51
2.46 0.5(1.01+0)
0.505
Intensity of
earth pr.
at depth
(442.8d+531.36)kg/m
2.01
730.62
M/467.236
10 mm
0.5*d/Ast
Average loading
for bending horrizontally
P kg/m
0.5*(531.36+730.62)*0.45
1173.42
283.9455
0.5*(730.62+1173.42)*1
1620.648
952.02
0.5*(1620.648+1173.42)*1. 1411.004
minimum steel
0.12/100*100*30
Steel to be provided
3.60
provide
10 mm tor @
or say
21.8 cm c/c
21.0 cm c/c on both sides horizontally
provide
8 mm tor @
d reqd
vertical bending
sqrt(1085.350401/7.702)
11.871
2.105676 t
0.77 m
1.62896832 tm
0.3 t/m
Wt due to kerb
=
=
=
0.33*0.38*2.4
0.301 t/m
0.5 t/m
Moment
(0.3+0.30096+0.5)*2.01
=
=
2.21 t
(2.21*2.01)/2=
2.22105 tm
3.85001832 tm
Total wt
shear stress =
4.32 tm
(4.315676*1000)/((0.45+2.01)*0.3*10000)
= 0.5847799
d reqd
=
=
sqrt(3.85001832*100000)/(7.7*30)
40.82 cms
d eff
=
=
194.499999 cms
188.7 cms
steel reqd
No of
101.385-99.44
1.945 m
194.5 cm
3.85001832*100000/(2000*0.9*188.699999999999)
1.13
12 MM bars
1.13 =
1.13
or say
1.00
2 nos
2NOS--12mm bars
A
8mm bars @20cm c\c
on both sides vertically
45cms
3-12 mm 0
10mm bars @21cm c\c
on both sides horizontally
201cms
05m to 2.45 m
Bending Area of
Area of
movement steel
steel
(P*L^2/2) M/467.236
KG-M
573.5841
1.23
1085.35
2.32
179.9207
0.39
=
sq cm
th sides horizontally
th sides vertically
cms
3.6
2.73
for 1m depth
30CMS
246CMS
SECTION @ A - A