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""#$

Quadro 1

$ %
! $
" #
% &' % &' % &' % &' % &' % &' ( ( (

"& )*)+,-. /0 /, .* #* )" -! ,"

"' ,*) .0 .",+*)! 0# )0+!** #! .)/+,/- !" ## "* ," 0" *, )"

( !/,+"/) 0- !/,+"/) 0- )+**, /. -) )/ ." *! !"

)* $ + " & ,- . / 0 *
1 2 . ! 0 3445 6
1 7 1 8
9 7 1 : 1 ' 7 1 2 ;+

1 3445 1 2 2 < =
2 > +

? 4 9 ?4 ; 1 2 @ 0 9,/ A?;+
7 1 7 1 2 !""#
1 B ?4 9 4 45 4 3 4; 1 2 4C
?4 + 1 $

Quadro 2
$

1
2
% &' % &'
.
!
0 *+-/- /, !+./# *!

1 1 6 1 7 1B
7 0' * 6 2 1 1> 6
@ 0 1 1
)( 7 1 1 + D $

∆ = !=! " #

3* 4 5 " &6" '


? 4 * 7 1 2 0' * 1
1 < $

Quadro 3
$
$ % $
$ 7 7 9 8 5 $ %
0 8 $
A? A? ? ( ( ( ( ( (
. EF ,/ .0 # !, , " ", " *. /- )# /, .* #* ) -! ,

! EF ,/ .0 # !, , " ", " *. /- -/ /, .* #* ) -! ,

0 EF ,/ .0 # !, , " ", " *. /! 0) /, .* #* ) -! ,


* EF ,/ .0 # !, , " ", " *. /. /* /, .* #* ) -! ,

1 1 7 1 2 0' * 1 1 >
1 ' 94 0' * D; 1 1
7 1 0' *+ 1 G 4 D 0 H )*)+,-. % &' 47 0H"
47 0H"+ 1 1 ,/A? 7 1 0
4 H )+"0- % &'
=1> $
#
= −∆ − −
#
=! ! −! "− −
#
=! #

9 % &' ; 1 7 1 2 0' * 2 B
7 9 I ; B 7 1 +

7 9 % &' ; > 1 1
1 9 = ; 1 % 7 1 7 1 +

1 7 7 1 2
7 1 9 1 I 9(; = 1 ;+
1 1 7 1 0' * 2 $

∆ #
= ∆ #
= "
=
$

∆ #
= $ % = !
=

1 9 % ; I 7 1
9 % &' ; B I 2 1 2
1 7 J1 & 9#-,"&;+ 1 $
∆ #
= #
" = !! % "! #
=

1 7 1
1 1 < 1 97 I 2 ; +
D 1 7 1 $

=( )
# # % #
& '

&
#
' = ( #
− #
)
#
= (
#
$
#
= (
#
$

9 % &' ; 7 1
2 1 2 1 7
7 1 J1 & $

∆ #
= # #
"

1 9 % &' ; 1 7 1 2
0' * $

∆ #
= ∆ #
=% ! " #
=

41 7 1 0' *
6 B 1
7 1 2 0' *+ 1
=1> $

#
=! #

1 7 1 7 ?4 $

) #
= (
# # # #
"
=

) #
= " " #

7 2 $

!
!! = = !%%!
" "
2 $

∆ )# =∆ # %
= % " #

E 1 1 7 1 2 0' * 2
$

∆ #
= ! &∆ ) #
+∆ #
'= "! #

&* " ' ,) &:; / 0 *

D 1 * $

= " + #
−∆ #
− !

= ! +! − "! − =! % #

? .# 1 1 2 9.0 # A?; 1
7 1 < $

< > @
< ?
4
" 7= " 5
5 4 "5 2

A? ? K A1! A1

. 4 4 4 5 ". 0 .0 # - ". !* *))! )/ ! /")0",

! 4 4 4 5 "! 0 .0 # ) ", *, .+0*, /! . "0")))

0 4 4 4 5 "0 0 .0 # , *. !" !+*0- ,- . #**",#

* 4 4 4 5 "* 0 .0 # , )) /# 0+-") ." . 0./*#0

) 4 4 4 5 ") 0 .0 # , ** -/ !+,.) /- . 0#0")

, 4 4 4 5 ", 0 .0 # , "" ..# *+00) !) . -*!/".

- 4 4 4 5 "- 0 .0 # , "! )* 0+*/0 // ! !)00./

# 4 4 4 5 "# 0 .0 # ) 0" )" *+0., ,, ! !.)-!-

/ 4 4 4 5 "/ 0 .0 # ) ./ *# 0+-#* ** ! *,#.##

." 4E 4G 5 ". 0 .0 # , 0" .// ,+00" -" .! )-"!0

.. 4E 4G 5 "! 0 .0 # , #" .*- .*."# *. ! )#,#"/

.! 4E E 5 ". 0 .0 # * ") .0- 0+*-, "* . !/!0)*


.0 4E E 5 "! 0 .0 # - ,) )# !/-+."# *" .) )."!-

.* 4E E 5 "0 0 .0 # ) 0- /! 0+,./ /" . )"#"/)

.) 4E E 5 "* 0 .0 # ) /" /. .+.0,+!/# *" .! 0*/00

., 4E E 5 ") 0 .0 # , ,# ,) )+)"# 0" ! .!-0".

.- 4E E 5 ", 0 .0 # ) ,, -) .,+"-! -" ) .-!"./

.# 4E E 5 "- 0 .0 # , /. 0- )+,-/ .- ) ,!,"./

? 4 2 1
+

9 % &' ; ?4 >
1 1 1 9 % ; 1 9 ; 1
1 > 7 1 J1 &
+ 1 2
+4 +

1 1 1 $

= α & # '&
β

L J1 7 1 9 8 ; M
H 0,"'N M
N LO 2 9 ;M
α = *& + '$
β= *+& ''
γ=
L = 9P 'Q 1;
L = 1 9P 'Q 1;

1 2 1 1 9
; +

2 1 1 1 9 % ;
2 $

( )
%

∆ =
( ,
# - .

1 < * = 1 <1 9 % ; 7 R " /!M


1 * 1 +
2 1 1
O 1 >
2 1 2 $

=
π %

1 1> 7
1 9 ;+ 2 $

+ !
σ= −%
#"
+
!

2 6 6' 7 $

4 2 I 7 1 : 17 2 <
H>" . >" ) "+" .+" *+"+ 1 2 6' 1> 7
1 I < $
3 > 6 2 6' 1 1 6 .+ 4 7 1
9 6' S .; 1 2 ?4
7 I < H* +

1 7 1 7
1 ? $

8
7 1 8 2 ' 4
1
1 3 1 2
2 2
A? A1

. 4 4 4 5 ". 0 .0 # * ,, " ,!0.*/ >" )

! 4 4 4 5 "! 0 .0 # . #0 " ),!,"* >" )

0 4 4 4 5 "0 0 .0 # 0 -* " */0*00 >.

* 4 4 4 5 "* 0 .0 # ! "# " ,00/!/ >" )

) 4 4 4 5 ") 0 .0 # . /) " -.""". "

, 4 4 4 5 ", 0 .0 # ! ") " #*/*0) !

- 4 4 4 5 "- 0 .0 # ! -! " #!-)!# !

# 4 4 4 5 "# 0 .0 # 0 .) " -"**). "

/ 4 4 4 5 "/ 0 .0 # 0 ". " #!..*/ !

." 4E 4G 5 ". 0 .0 # . /. , )#0,,) *

.. 4E 4G 5 "! 0 .0 # 0 0! " -#""!0 "

.! 4E E 5 ". 0 .0 # . -. " -)-/./ "

.0 4E E 5 "! 0 .0 # !* !0 " ,*".-, >" )

.* 4E E 5 "0 0 .0 # ! .! " -."!!# "

.) 4E E 5 "* 0 .0 # 0- #0 " 0!,*,/ >.

., 4E E 5 ") 0 .0 # 0 .! " ,#!,)* "

.- 4E E 5 ", 0 .0 # * /, . "*0,#, *

.# 4E E 5 "- 0 .0 # * ./ . 0*.*-- *

7 9 ; 1
> O1 + 4 2
= 9 'Q 1; 9 ; 1 9 ; 1 1
7 9 ;+ 2 +

4< 1 = $
.; $ T " ,/." 'Q 1 T " ,/." 'Q 1+ I $

A >. >" ) " ! *


. /-!- . ),) . *0!0 . .!)) " /#..
>" /"0. >" #,.. >" -##/ >" -,/! >" #0,!
>" )0-- >" )!)) >" ).!- >" *#-- >" *,!,
>" .*,* >" .*!) >" .0,! >" .!0. >" "//0
" *#-- " *#.) " *,#- " **)- " *0.)

!; $ R " ,/." 'Q 1 S " ,/." 'Q 1+ I $

A >. >" ) " ! *


. -**) . *),) . .-0/ " #,-0 " #).!
>" /0. >" /-/, >" /"! >" #!/- >" /"#)
>" )!-# >" )!"# >" )."# >" *-). >" *,##
>" .0,, >" .0). >" .0*# >" .",. >" ."..
" *#-0 " *-,# " *-!0 " **#. " *!#.

0; $ U " ,/." 'Q 1 S " ,/." 'Q 1+ I $

A >. >" ) " ! *


! "-,, . ,//) . ).". . !0)0 . .0*)
>" #00! >" -##, >" -)/- >" -*/ >" ,/-)
>" )#/, >" ),,. >" ),.0 >" )0*! >" )..#
>" ./,. >" .-#, >" .-0) >" .))# >" .*.!
" *#/ " *-#- " *-.. " **,# " *!,,#

V I O1 7 1 &
$

7=
A? ?

. 0 .0 # - ". . ,//) >" -##, >" ),,. >" .-#, " *-#-

! 0 .0 # ) ", . ,//) >" -##, >" ),,. >" .-#, " *-#-

0 0 .0 # , *. ! "-,, >" #00! >" )#/, >" ./,. " *#/

* 0 .0 # , )) . ,//) >" -##, >" ),,. >" .-#, " *-#-

) 0 .0 # , ** . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

, 0 .0 # , "" . !0)0 >" -*/ >" )0*! >" .))# " **,#

- 0 .0 # , "! . !0)0 >" -*/ >" )0*! >" .))# " **,#
# 0 .0 # ) 0" . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

/ 0 .0 # ) ./ . !0)0 >" -*/ >" )0*! >" .))# " **,#

." 0 .0 # , 0" . .0*) >" ,/-) >" )..# >" .*.! " *!,,#

.. 0 .0 # , #" . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

.! 0 .0 # * ") . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

.0 0 .0 # - ,) . ,//) >" -##, >" ),,. >" .-#, " *-#-

.* 0 .0 # ) 0- . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

.) 0 .0 # ) /" ! "-,, >" #00! >" )#/, >" ./,. " *#/

., 0 .0 # , ,# . ).". >" -)/- >" ),.0 >" .-0) " *-..

.- 0 .0 # ) ,, . .0*) >" ,/-) >" )..# >" .*.! " *!,,#

.# 0 .0 # , /. . .0*) >" ,/-) >" )..# >" .*.! " *!,,#

41 > 1 1 9 ; 1 6 2
1 + 1 1
1> 1 1 6 2 1 1
1 +

1 9 % &' ; 2
1 2 1 7 J1 & +
> 1 ' 7 1
$

$
< $
<
4
" 7=
5 , B *
, B 1*
A? ?

. 4 4 4 5 ". 0 .0 # - ". " ./)-!)- -** ..-#

! 4 4 4 5 "! 0 .0 # ) ", " "!).0,. /) ),0)#

0 4 4 4 5 "0 0 .0 # , *. " ."#!)#/ *.. )#0

* 4 4 4 5 "* 0 .0 # , )) " .",*!!# *"* ,"!*

) 4 4 4 5 ") 0 .0 # , ** " "/.#)-* 0*/ !!-.

, 4 4 4 5 ", 0 .0 # , "" " .*,-/!- ))# "#!*

- 4 4 4 5 "- 0 .0 # , "! " .*/,*)0 ),# /!-)

# 4 4 4 5 "# 0 .0 # ) 0" " ."")/.- 0#! *00-

/ 4 4 4 5 "/ 0 .0 # ) ./ " .*,.!.# ))) )0.)


." 4E 4G 5 ". 0 .0 # , 0" " ./-",! -*/ ./#0

.. 4E 4G 5 "! 0 .0 # , #" " !",.!"/ -#0 ,0#-

.! 4E E 5 ". 0 .0 # * ") " "*")"* .)0 /#/-

.0 4E E 5 "! 0 .0 # - ,) . ".#*0! 0#-. /.)

.* 4E E 5 "0 0 .0 # ) 0- " "-/--., 0"0 !-#-

.) 4E E 5 "* 0 .0 # ) /" " #"#,!/# 0"-* !#.

., 4E E 5 ") 0 .0 # , ,# " .-#.**/ ,-- !-#!

.- 4E E 5 ", 0 .0 # ) ,, " ).,,**# ./,* !".

.# 4E E 5 "- 0 .0 # , /. " ,-*#!)/ !),) )#

E 1 2 $

∆ = ∆ = " ! !! #
=

1 2 7 2 > 1 D
I ?4 +4 1
1 2 $

) = & " =! " % ! #


=

4 1 1 $

=! % #

1 7 2 $

= = %

)( 2 $

∆ )
= ! &∆ ' %
= "% #

'* !

9 % &' ; 2 2 1
I W 1 1 X )(+
W 1 1 X 2 7 I +
1 9 % &' ; I 2 1 2
1 I J1 & + 1 1
2 1 2 1 1 1 7
1 & +

$
< < $ % $
" ! 9 8 5 $ % $
0 8
A? A? ( ( ( ( ( (
. E 5 !>"! . . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(
! E 5 !>"! . . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(
0 E 5 !>"! . . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(
* E 5 !>"! ! . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(
) E 5 !>"! ! . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(
, E 5 !>"! ! . - /, .,- " )) ! ./ ,- "-( /- ""( )/ ##( 0/ *,(

> 7 1 =1> $

∆ = ! #

C* 4 " '6(

1 1 2 7 1 *' ?
4 7 1 0' *+

2 = 7 @
=1> ' I 2 7
7 1 +

9 ; 1 1 7 1
*' $

#'
= −∆ − − − ! = "! #

1 9 % ; 7 9 I ; 7 1
1 *' 2 $

∆ #'
= ∆ #'
= "!!%
=
$

∆ #'
= = I 7 1 M
H J1 7 1 *' +

9 % &' ; I 2 $
∆ #'
=∆ #'
" = %

1 7 1 2 $

∆ #'
= ∆ #'
= ! %
=
$

∆ #'
= = 7 1 M
H J1 7 1 *' +

9 % &' ; 2 $

∆ #'
= ∆ #' #'
" =%
=

#'
=7 7 1 +

1 7 1 2 *'
2 1 1 7 2 +

1 1 =1> $

#'
= "! #

4 1 7 ?4 $

∆ ) #'
= &( , #' #' #'
" = !% " #
=

7 2 $

"! #
= = "%
!% " #

9 % &' ; 7 1 1
7 1 2 *' 2 $

∆ ) #'
=∆ #' % #'
=%

1 7 1 2 *' 9 % &' ; 2 $

∆ #'
= ! ∆ ( #'
+∆ #'
)=
-* $ 7 5
2 7
1 ) 7 1 E <+
1 2 7 1 1 1 2 B
2 + 1 7 1 D 1 1 =
1 7 7 I 2 +

= 1J 2 $

% %

( )= ( )
%

∆ = + # = + + %
- .
=

1 . = 2 !
& 1 D $

∆ '
= %∆ ( )- .
=

$
7H J1 7 M
"H = 9 1&'1;
" H '! H 1 1 & 1 Y1ZM

%
= = = = & Y ZM
( ( (

1 < H = 1 < 1 YA? ZM


H 1 2 1 & Y?ZM
1H = 1 7 1 YA? ZM
7 H7 I 2 7 1 Y(ZM
D" H " Y Z+

3 > 6 2 < B D 9 D" H "; 2 < & 1


1 +

? .+--0 .+ 1 I 6 2 <
1 = W .X 2 $

∆ '
= ! %

W !X = 2 *
& 1 ! & 7 ! &
7 1 + 1$

∆ '
% = %∆ ( ) + %∆ ( )- .
=

$
7H J1 7 M
"H = 9 &1'1;M
. H = 9 &1'1;M
" H .H '* H 1 1 & 1 Y1ZM

%
= = = = & Y ZM
( ( (

1 < H = 1 < 1 YA? ZM


H 1 2 1 & Y?ZM
1H = 1 7 1 YA? ZM
7 H7 I 2 7 1 Y(ZM
D" H " Y Z+
D. H "+ " Y Z+

= W !X 2 $

∆ '
% =
0 = 2 # &
1 ! 7 , 7
1 $

∆ '
= ∆ ( ) + %∆ ( ) -) .
=

$
7H J1 7 M
"H = 1 9 &1'1;M
0H = 9 &1'1;M
" H 0H '# H 1 1 & 1 Y1ZM

%
= = = = & Y ZM
( ( (

1 < H = 1 < 1 YA? ZM


1 H 2 1 & Y?ZM
1 H = 1 7 1 YA? ZM
7 H7 I 2 7 1 Y(ZM
D" H " Y Z+
D. H 0+ "+ " Y Z+

1 I 6 2 < 1 =
W 0X 2 $

∆ '
= " !

1 * 2 ., & 1 $

∆ '
= ∆ ( ) + %∆ ( ) + %∆ ( )
=

+% ∆ ( ) -) .

$
7H J1 7 M
"H 0H *H = 1 9 &1'1;M
-H = 9 &1'1;M
" H 0H * H - H '., H 1 1 & 1 Y1ZM

%
= = = = & Y ZM
( ( (

H
1 < = 1 < 1 YA? ZM
H1 2 1 & Y?ZM
1H = 1 7 1 YA? ZM
7 H7 I 2 7 1 Y(ZM
D" H " Y Z+
D0 H 0+ "+ " Y Z+
D* H *+ "+ " Y Z+
D- H -+ "+ " Y Z+

1 I 6 2 < 1 =
W *X 2 $

∆ '
= "" !

1 ) 1> $

∆ '
! = ∆ ( )+ ∆ ( )+ ∆ ( )
=

+% ∆ ( ) -) .

$
7H J1 7 M
"H 0H *H = 1 9 &1'1;M
.. H = 9 &1'1;M
" H 0 H * H - H .. H '!* H 1 1 & 1 Y1ZM

%
= = = = & Y ZM
( ( (

1 < H = 1 < 1 YA? ZM


1H 2 1 & Y?ZM
1H = 1 7 1 YA? ZM
7 H7 I 2 7 1 Y(ZM
D" H " Y Z+
D0 H 0+ "+ " Y Z+
D* H *+ "+ " Y Z+
D.. H ..+ "+ " Y Z+

1 = 2 2
$

∆ '
! = "!" "

9 % &' ; 2 2
1 2 7 J1 &
= +

1 1 J 7 1 1 1 7
7 7 7
7 1 6 1 1 + 1 I
? 4 7 1 1 1 7
" *!.+

3 I 1 7 2 )( 1
7 2 .)( 7 1 1 1 +

1 9 % &' ; D 2 $

∆ '*
= ( ∆ '*
+∆ '*
% +∆ '*
+∆ '*
+∆ '*
! ) *" * % * !$ * !$

∆ '*
= % !! ! #

D* $
? 4 --+#,0 V C 1 9 I '!""#; 6 0)+"#/
1 1 2 [ *!+--* 1 1 2 8 + 2
< $

F F
E (
6 9 5 !
? 1
.!- ! ./+../ K 5 .#
47
.!- ! !)+-#) 3 5\ K .#
.!- 0 .!+*!, K 5 .#
( 47
.!- 0 ..+#0" 3 5\ K .#
.!- * 0+)** K 5 .#
47
.!- )+.)/ 3 5\ K .#

1 7 > 1$

1 1 1 1
7 + 1 > 1 1 1 V C 1 7
!#0% V C 7 ),,% V C 7 #*# % M

> 1 1 <1 V + 1
I 7 ?4 )/ ."(
& > 1 1 1 <1 *-# % V C 1 7 /)- %
V C 7 .+*0) % V C 7 +

1 1 <1 V C 91
; 7 = 9" /!;
> 1 <1 V 9 1 ;M

J1 7 1 1 1 1
V C ?4 91
; > 1 9 % ; +3
I 2 9 H + ! ;M
E 1 2 1 1 >
1 9 % ; V 91 ; J1
& J1 1
7 1 ?4 9*! !"(; 17
2 9.*-(; 1 +

1 I 1 & >
9 % &' ; 1 ?4 $

∆ = % " #

1 2 1 2 I
1 K + .! %
2 1 8 "- % 2 1
[ +4 1 J1 @ 6
1 2 + $

∂ ∂
∆ = '+ & , +# ',
'$ ' $#
& ,+
= =

$
∂ '$ =.!% H 2 2 1 8
∂ '$# = "-% H 2 2 1 [
7 H J1 7 1
3V 7 H J1 1 11 8 7
3 7 H J1 1 11 [ 77

9 % &' ; 1 D )( 2 $

∆ =∆ " != %

1 .+ 2 2 1
< $

9 % &' ;
1
0 5.037,86
0' * 1.856,03
* 18.231,60
679,05
*' 9.893,92
2.355,007
1 1.209,07
1.068,15
40.330,687

: 5 : ( 0 " 4
'G H&&G 6C '- H&) D I D :&; J H
1 9 1 ; 1
1 1 7 K
1 1 7 1 +

1 W 2 > X 1 2 $

4 H **+*-* #" % &

1 2 > ?4 7 1 *0+#./ % & 1


2 7 1 2 ?4 +

] 6 K 1 +
+ 1 ^ + 1

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