.".

'-

C- 'M C';- '0"'" 6-~ 0-- A- ", E" B-" C' :- K~ - n' '. H' ,

• " I." ,:' :1' -,:' ':._', '. ..:: .. ,' ~. II >_: ."",_,/ "

r"p:-"'A" M'--··· A"TH-" 'K" A'" J ~,.", ",~iY'LA, . :_.L '.,,"

a A~T' j""H··,':"HII'C" "K:';""O""""""f: '0'" .

J'~ .. "::;"I,_:"", .. ,.I,'-[".:,.:l.,i,,

:~:'O':-' 'p:"~"":I'E"-IC'- 'II', .... ~ 1I'~,A.r~. IDI' . IUlllr:l~ .n..KIJl ~'-[ID

. M' n~:·'·O·'·I"~'a "H''-' C"JI~a'UlC""H" c ' __ lvr~t:· .,IF-III. ,~,' .1f·1CI[1.t~· .. -_;, .... ~

¥q:e6HHK rpa.Mld4TBKJI JI8TBHCKOro .sayg8 (tf8.CTh re-

O~lII!!iAua.c:r'~ MO~'II'I'Ol'IU! H CHBT8KCIIC)' H~CTB:O,>'"ro''''' p: :fti. ...

~ ,.- .. ~~, ". ,~' .' " .'. '. ,y,~ '. y ......

CKOro De~arora II H:CCJle~OBaTeJUI C~ H. Coo oaeseaoro, H3)1;aBBLlB 'nOCJIeABBH paS B 1948 r, (1I3A8JIa:e S-e, npoCMOTpeBHoe) , )1;0 CJlX D'Op aUHeTCa nY'I,mHM 'yqe6R'KM

Y e6 Co6o~

. .. -_ .',".' .~ .. ", '::. . ~. r.l ", ". -: .-,_': ,'. : _._. - .' .' '' . .. ". - -. ..: " .. :' •. ",,". ;', _:. '. . . '_"" ".' _ . .', I :_

n HeM cp0)1;H MBOZOOTBa ;o;pyTmx. '.' 'q ..... (llIIKY .... '.' ··\JIeB

CKO' :r'o' ". C·:Bo,'&...t.nra6'D'B'L '1" ·O··l.....-T'CII 'UTB'.n.IlH'I'Ih· H' C· .'-PTV\..r..'D'I"IJ""f.'n'L, 'p' iCIi ftT'Il"O' .. _ "," .. ,. _.' .... ", . .n\;i .,~.D. .. .IX .QI .. ~ .. .l.UL&,~ . yv..&." . .- "l~-.DI1"""" U 19..~U·. ,"

1'1'0" '~6B' 'H'IIZ U' A'VUO' ·'·e"·o'"o, "·a· Te· 'p'U 10; ''1'1'4 WI""JliftliVTI'UiI"W'iJ'I'Ii't.. tit 0" """D~ 0'·

;!!II, '. ~ ........... .' ..~ J .;..... . RL. ... '., ,&g,.' , " ~, u.r>ll~', M'-"'"' '& *7, ........... ...,""{. ~ .u. .... v .: ...'"

~~41i'U!!1i~JI··''t..B· nnT·'L.· 'B, II· '!'OiBO·· .~e··H~"" .B·' 00·.' ROB8J[··· .. 'n'D'a~'DTO·,· •. ··.p···.Cv·o,3 AU"-

,a.a, I. ........ ,g "'"""'. D. . 1;h!'1L. !fA. ......... '!II ..... ~ '.,' ~ . . . ~ a,..If,l u"p, , .. ' " ;1'\;. ,1'1 ""

CTeMLI 'Jl3YCleIlHft naTBHCK'oA rpalWIMaT1IK1I 'OMo_en mJldK n;po3lUJK.OB KJlaCCJl1leCKOr,D o:ePHO~,a, npeHMym;eCTBeHHo

~

H~epo:Da II .eaaps:"

Ilpa COCT8BJleHHH naTlfHC,Koft rpaMMaTHKH .H Jtep>K8JJeR CJleAYIO-

·UVlX npHH,~DQB~ .

1" B O'CHOB8HHe rpaMMa,THKH II 'DOJlOHCHn Jl3blK RpOS8HI(OB xnac-

CR· U6CKO' rc nepao "D'g] npi:I'uMynrQ;i"N'IIBe"HHo' 'Un' uepc H3 U' 'T Iesapa CI n K ~'.~'.,<,., .' , .•. ,' , • ,'.'." ''''''t .... '.~......_¥""'., , •. ,.,' ..• , ~'. ~' ~ .. ". ,. ','. : ,L\~'.l'h TlB'~eHHn

Of!IiYI(",a O~T~ '.y .... na >.IOTIlUX· "c' OT 3TOR :HO····,p· . MbJ'" .. H :n,o.~T;~' C·.O· '.·Be. ·JI!iI;M,'" H.' e xa ca·.',,···~,b' .

TI~~ .. .• a1.i'.". ......&, ..,.. ."'''.. .... . .,;, . , ~.~'", &'U'\or "i!I'

2~ AI.! 4-aKTLI ,R3LlKa KJlI,CCHqeCKOD nposu, cpaSHHTeJtbHQ pe~e H,1IK OTHOC1IntjH8'C,.R K eAHHH'IHblM CJly'tfaftM, aanpaxep K OTAeJJItHblM enO,BaM, B 110,.60Jlbweft '1aCTIf HJlH npcnyexaio COBceMJ] Rna' O'TMe~ ftg 1ft 0" c'o' '-:=:'Lif 1;;1 m' 'PH'~ :II:

.~ "':'" ",,-. ,UI:II!LRI . '.' ", 'P rI, V 4.-q!t.

3. TaKHM o5pasoM, rnaB'HB.fI qiCTb rpaMMa,THJ(H, Hane,Q8T3HHaJt HOPUJlbHYH nIpUPM, o6'HHMaeT nUWb OCHOBH~,e 4jJa,I(TY .R3L1K1, KJI8.CCHQeCKOA np03W, npKMeHH,Mye' :K' AeJiLlM. xnaceaa SlBneHIf,R' Jl3b1K8.,

4. BcJIeACTBH8 sroro B MopttonorHH B npo:nycK81O MHoro enoa, npeJteTaBJI8lQDUIX oTCTynneHHR OT H'OPMLl. HinpHMep MHome HCl(.JlIO- 1:IeHMH" K8calOu1HecJt.po~ MOB 3-ro CKlIOHeHH',R.I~' O:KOH,'I8H,H.R POJUfl'e.nLj~

HO' roo . U'Q rra'\Ua °a' ,,,. '1II'~ " . M' 'R' 0" "rUl'e r' 'tI',.. ....,0· f'i'1.. 3···......", CDpc::J"\l:r' HH'" CI M' . m

. r- .'. : a~~ , HI. '~'.' , .' , c.. K . .,." ! .!i!&DI,.~& W ..•..• ·,.-me ,'I,t . 'R'O .·e'

rnar'O nt... rr'p' '\fr1I'Y p"'p·~eH' uAl c ore" ·r·yna .. ·'lOrrr' .... T. 'n nika~' "~ r .

.. . . ' .. ' •... !ll!!KJI' "J ,., .. ,.~~ '~.u: •.. ,.~ .. ' ..• &. . . •..... ' '.' •• ' .•.. ,.."..;1'''''& . e~.: u.MH H CynH-

H8MB. 3m MO)KHO (i'W'JIO CAeJIaTb c TIM fi"6JtbIln!M. npaaoa, 'ITO 'olleRL qa ~ B TIAK" C··II'W!IIX a' 'DI'Itl'Ii;pO' B (8 p\1J.t'nnHC ax H na'\Il' a n 1'18- "" ~ Lf UQ fj~ Ci"' .)

. .• '-I ui " . ~ ,a r- • ~ D' v. • ....•. . .~. ] J'~';"v . . .<, :' Io¥tl'fte ,. .• e" ,I ,HDliX ,n~~ HH'nX.

BCT'peqa,JOTeJl p83HOllT,8HHJI t

H S..CltHraJ{CKC IIpeOblwae1' Hap~. y1fet5IiIlK& 110 C80HMpa3Mep~M .

. 0 3TO npOHCXO~ He nOTQ,MY. lITO.~ LI OK 6b1J1 aarpo.MOlKAeH Me,nKHMH

OO'Ano'" ·fI:·HO· CT' aUR a' 0'0 npHI'U··H'aM··· :LIH'\Ve 1:...fQno·· '\.U' e" H'R'L'I'M

,.': ~ .. ·.·u .... " . r.un 'l J : .. ' " .... ~.,.: : :'" ' .. '_, '. _.: .. ', " -', ,Ij., i&\ .. ', .:,~. '. ~ ·'r,/·:.· ,:; ~ " ....

~6~ HMeR B BRAY HSBeCTHoe nenaroraseexoe npaaano, peKOMe·H·

""'BaRROe elne n'p·.A'BHHMH1 0 1I'Wtn... i'~ a ' a n'" .,

MV" .... .... oe .... ",~,~ <;., ..... i'viQ..,av H npaaep x ~erqe ,H3,YlJaTL

TeO pH 10 , R cAenaJl, nODblTKY B CHRT8KCHce COeAHHHT,b 000 ,MeTOAa - ~peT,KqeeKJlA :H npIlCTH"IeCKHH. ,[l,nR sroro, npHBOAJI npaBHJlO '8 TeoPHH, H seerAi 1l0AKpennmo ero oo',nLUlHM I(OnKqeCTBOM, npHMepOB.

~:x)n~!~~~p~:)I(~o~c~!~TOH~O:~~Hp~BBH::n:O'd?Ay:~~:l~ .

. .... K . e . ,,/.,_. ., . ... .. ~ . , ... . . . "" ... ., . . hi '.' .. ~ '.' .... .

~. aa OCHoa3HHH ".X xor Jlerqe IIOH'Rf'b TeClPH10+ Pa,g,YMeeTCR, 'HeT HaAoD'·

HOCTH see npHMepw 3a,Y'IHBaTb H3H3YCT.b, 80 noneaao, lfTo(iw ysaDlNR,eJl npoqen H npoAYMaJI C MOHM KOMMeHTapHeM :H:X Bee HmI, no xpaa,Helt M,epe,. 6,6m.wylO 1I8CTb ax. Taxoe OOJlblUOe lIHC110 npXMepOB e ne-

,ilL

~ 1 "Elucentissimum est edotendi genus eumplorum subdi"tia. (Sentential, V.ron tSt 46),.

,Longum Iter' est per pra,ece:pta" 'breve et ef'fica.x per exemplao (Se~nec'a, E'plst. 6.!!i)~,

pe'BOAoM If KOMMem3pHR.MH 11 OY,D,Q rna:BHOR np,HlIIIHoti roro, xro CHHT8KCHC npaaan (io,nbmHe pasMep,LI+

7. Bee npHMep'Li 83>1Tb) K3 aBTOpOB nQtftH HCltrrlO'IIHTeJl'b'I:[O xnacCH1leCl(or-o llep'HOA8,. a He C01lHHeHM MHOIO: nOCKOHbK,Y no l(pa,HHCA Mcpe qa,CT& 3THX, npHM,e,pOB, '5YAeT sayseaa HaH3,YCTb, TO ropaano IlOJIC3'" aee aaY1lHT& CJIOU3 ApeBHero aaropa, Q'eM cnoaa neaoro yueuoro ~ BnaroA8p1l3TOMY yqa,U(HAc.S1 nonyrso 03Haf('OM.HTCR Boo61lle CO cnocotioa BLlpa)l(CHHJI ApeBHHX, a TSJOKe lfHorna, c HX MHPOB033peHHeM, 6WTOM, HCTOpHQ'eCKHMH 4>a,I(T3.MH, K 'OMy iKe JIHmb Oqe.'Hh HeMJlor:He HOBbie: naTHHHCTbt xopowo nHCaJlH no-naraaa, npH scex npaaepax s Y'Ka3b1n.aIO ,B TaqHOeTH MeC'Ta - COQHHe'HHn 8BTOPOB, H3 KOTOPblX' OHM 83mb(: 9TO M.o*eT HHorA8' HMeTL SHalJe:HHe AJlH K3yqa'K)~ero n8T,HHCKHH H3bU(t

8~ TaK XII( B Ha,CTO.Rlqee BpeM~ npenOAABaHHe naTHHCJ(OrO 1I3b1l(8 HMeeT u;ellblO HaY1.JHTb lITe.HHlO JIaTHHCKHX 8BTOPOB. a, He n'e,pCBOAaM c pyccxoro JmLIK8 H8, naTHHCKHR', TO JI H B H3J10)KeHHH. H B BLl60,pe

~:~:=~=p::~ehH::!M~~~p~:ns:.~B~~m= ~r~~6a;:=M:;~~

'q'eCl(oro M8Tepllana HHOrA3" H3M.eH'.HJJHCb Cpa.BHHTe,JIhHO c npe)KH'HMH rpaMMaT,KI(8MH. B KOTO'PhlX, K,3K HH C,TpaHHO. rnaaace BHHM8HHe ofipa,ntanOCb aa nepenO,ltbl' C pyecxoro aa naTHHCKRti. JlnR tlTeH:H-R n.aTl{'H""' CJ(O:rO TeKCTa H,Y)I(HO SH3T,bt KaI(HMH cnocof5aM.H MO)KHO nepeeOAHTb

:~p=. AZ~'!r~~~C~~~O~O~~T~:~Q~~;q!R~ c;;~:~~~ ~~:.;~

H3 PYCC1(,o:R' nHTe'paTypLl, coneJ»KalltHe aaanorasaae naTHHCI<HM HBJ]:e.11 .R3b1l(a+ KpOMe roro, onaronapa 3TO:R ,u;eJ1H OK8,sanOCb B03MO)l(KYAt COKpaTHT'L rpa,MMamq'eCKHA MaTe,pl'l'an: 0 M.HOrHX ¢taKT8X naraaCKOro HaLIK8, TO)KAeCTaeHHbIX C COOTBeTCTBYJOlQ;HMH .paKT8MH pyccxoro lI3LD(8" MO)I(HO tlblno BOBee Hie ynoMHH'aTb HnH y,nOM)'IHyTb coacea Kpa,TKO BBKAY TOrD, 1ftO ,MSI nepesona c naTHHCI(OrO nOAO'tlHble 050POT,bI He 'opeJtC,TaBn:R1OT HIU{8,I(OrO' saTpYAH'eHHR.

9_ 0 Heo6xoAHMOCTH TBepAoro 3:HaHHJI rpaMM8THl(H MH OCMLIC-

JlAH"uo·'ro·· '''''e·'H~'H·a :a··BTO· .. 'po···B ro'·'·BOp" ..... b He·· ·np'H'·X·'o····n'U"'l':c··o ... ~ a··KC'H·O~···".ra

.. ""', ,oJ:. ...'"1.1, ,~'n. ~ : ..• ,&,'1. •.... ~: : · .. ·.w&·.'n. ~IU -',~1"fIU ~

flpHSBAY 'TOJILKO HHTepeCHOe M'HtHHt1 Men a H x T 0 H a 06 :.nOM'" Pessi tnt! de . pueris· merentu~ prasceptores, qui aut··· regula~· n~lla;

tradunt, aut certe statim abiciunt et magnitlce prornlttunt, fore

ut U·· su loqu ~ ndl dlsca ntur construetlo Nam t, '11· q. u··~ non noru nt

.. " .. :: ,'e) "'~ ,:, . ...,' ",nesl .. :,. :I. l~ ., I .. " ,~ .. : .......•.... '

regularn, etlamsl legunt exempla in auctortbus linguae, tamen loqui non satls audent, quia non habent certarn ratlonern, ad quam dlrigant ' ccmposltlonem verborum. Q:uare publlce debebant in tales praeeeptores poenae constltui, qui praeeepta fastldlunt. Ornnino enlm danda est opera, Lit tam diu in arte detineantuf adolescentes, do .. n e. e perfe ctl g ... ra mmatl C·····II d ·o.~ .• ne .C· c ar c ,h.· It . e ·e··,··-t,l s··-,e·· rrn .~ o '0··' ·1;0; S···, e ···t, absol uti arti _'

. . , . ... ..... .. • ' . ... . . J!. . . .. ~.. . . . . . .' . . ~ .. ' . . .' ,.... ..

'fices evaserlnt. ..

101' Ha OCHOS8HHH BbJIUeKaBO>Ke,:H,H'oro 11 npeACT8BJlRIO ceo'e T3KYlO C.HCTtMY 1I3yQe'HH$I rpaMM3,THKH no M,oeMY' P,YKo,Bop,cmy ~ Ha.AO B,WYllHTb Bee OCHOBHble npasana (HaneUT8H:HLJe 'Ho'pM3nbHblM m,pHI}moM), conpoBO)KA3J1 B·X saY'QHB8HHe,M Ha,H3YCTb oaaoro HJlH: ABYX D'pHMe'pOB 11, anammOM A'pyrllX n,pHMepOB B B03MO)i(HO (ionbweM I(OnHlIeCTse. TOT

"

rpaMMaTHQeCI(HR MaTepHa,n, KOTOPbIti aanexara» O'C06,blM W'PHq,roM" H He, npenaasaasaro AWl Hsy'qeHHft:; _ OK p'OJI)KeH cnymHTb OTtmCT,H AJl1J' yncHeuII1I OC,HOBHblX' rrpaaan (Ha,~pH'Mept, AJI~HHOe, BBeAeHHe ,K rnase 06 YClIOB:HbIX npeltJIO)RfHH.RX: §§ 879~80, 884--888), orsaCTH )l(e AnS CD'paSOl( rrpa 'lfI'eHHH a'BTOpOB~ Ho }[(enaTenbHO; 1Uo6L1 H 3TOT ,MBTep,Han Obl:Jl npovaraa Ii' npoAYMa,H ..

B MoeM PYKO'BoAcTBe, I(OH'eqH:O, ecrs ,M"HOrO HeAocMo'TPOB" ~e,H'3" t1e)l(HbIX 80 BC,RKOM COqH:H'eHHH,. TeM DOJlee, 1lT'O M'He npaXOAHJJOCb paOOTaTb lTOCnemHO AJIR B03MO)KHO cxoporo ynoeneraopenas norpeti-

HOC'!'H B yqe6~IfKax.·· ... . ...............................•.. · .... . ... ... ... t , ••••• • •••••

YKa38TeJIb COCTaBJIeH MapHeri EBreH'be:BHof;i' r 'p a 6 a Ph; KOTOpofi H npauoury fny6'oKYIO 6narO)l,apHOCTb.

C r~ C" '"r,: ' e _ 'Ii';

r . ~ rl. + '" OvOAe:CKUt.,;

nPE)l, MC;JIOBHE 1(: 3 ... v M'3'nAHI1IO

" _," '" ' " "MY, ,~- , ..

HaCTOHlI{e,e H'3~H,Ke HliftJeM, cy.ll~eCT8eHHbl.M OT rrpeasmymax He OTJIHqa,e,TCJI:: acnpaanesu nexoropue MeJ1KMe HeAOqe,Tbl B 4JopMynHpoBKax, Ao.oa:BJI:e:HLl xoe-rae npaaepu H T. D" Hyaepauaa naparparpos OCT3sneaa 6e3 'BC,:flKHX H3MeHeHH:ti'"

Kparxoe q,OHeTI1'Qe,CKOe BBe~eHHe sanaerca lJJ'f'C'TO IJpaKTHqeCKo:A QenhlO': Hay'lIHT'b 'npOH3liOCHTb na.THHCKl1e 6Y:KBbl Ii 6YK:BOCOlJeTaHHH 'B ,COOTBeTCTBHM c' Y'C'T3HOBHBWeRc.R y Hac 'TpaAUUJ!!efj'~ PaCCM,OTpCHH'e crreuaansustx BODPOCOB «:n.o,ARHHHOrOt ApeBHepMM,CKoro npOH3Ho.WfHHH ,M scex CYllleCTBylO~HX aa 3T.OT CqeT MHeH'HH Ohr:no 6bI B yq:e,6HU:Ke aa "'H' aoro rana "'OBe"p':me"'HHO' H"e"yM'" e C'T'HbIM"

~:~ .. :':.:: .... , .... '.~.~,.,::: ~.·.,!·'.· .. '.I ... e .. '.: ~ ,- .... - .. ~.: ..... , ':::.:J'.~' ..... ,.I!

5 anpens 1947' r,

CIt 0 H E T H K A
, y'q£HIfE 0, 3BYKAX H 6YKBAX,

§ '1. naTHHCK,Hit 3Jl4t.aBHT HMeeT CJleAYJOWMe 24 6YKBLI ~

n ponnCHbie 'CTpO'fH&le

I:'

H,83B2HHn

A B C D E F G H

I

J L

M N'

o p

Q

R S

T U V X y

Z

a, b

a 6e,

ue Ae. 3

c d

e f g h. i

3~ re

ra H ROT

3nb 3M

3" o

ne

j

1 m n o

p q r s t

xy sp 3C, Te

u. v x

y Be HI<C

H neano H: aeTa

v c §'5' I

'~M,": ', .. ,_ .: eM. § 7~

npH3HoweHHe

[a] [6]

[Q] H [k] , [A]

[3]

[4J]

[r]

[r] 1

[H]

[~]

[n]'

[.M]

[a)

[0]

In]

[K]

~[p]

[c]

[T]

[y] [I

[8]

[KC.]

[8]

[s], [LI.3]

fl '2···· 'C: .' '._. _' .. ' ,,' ;' (6, .... . .... "):" ·6":" .'. :' ... ' .' .. '. .' '·6': .'. .' ,.':" ... i- ~ •.

a _: •. , npoDHcHbIx .. _.OJlbWHX .. ··,Yl(B DHWYTCR CQ··CTSCll,ll.blC .KMCIJO(l

(8 TOM QueJ1e HaSBaHHft HapO]J.OB H MeCHueB) H npO.H3'Be]leHHbJC ~T' EiHX HMeHa npanararem.asre H H3pelHfH: Graecia Fpeuas, hlstorta Graeca rpeqeC:KaH HCroPHJf, Graece scribere nacars rro-rpexecrca,

§ 3· 1(' OMe' npo C"T'L'X rnaca t_rx· r;)B·Vf.l'O··B··· e-·C··T·;'L._ e' nne c J1L o U.I' N" L.! e

'.p . :. ' .. ':,. W, I '.,.II-Iu.._ .. ,m ';;;J, 'J' ...... . ,. ~. _ ,,p~'~: ..' }':t"Ii..... I;~~ . "

r JI' a c H bI e SBYI(H,. Bhlpa)l(8eMble na D.HCbM·e COQer3HHeM AByX: rJlac-

HbIX 6YKB; raxoe COqeTa:HHe HaSblBaeTCR A B Y r JI a C H 0 ,R, :HJlII

A,. .-'. 1 0'''; .. ' - . .. 'or3! OC'~ca' . 'a" . ..... . r a , .. '

A H 't' T 0 H r 0 M·.. ' .. ;g;,HH 113 H.HX npOH~.H " .... 11'.')'10. }(.' J( "pOCTMe .. n: CHb[e

.3BYKH·, .APyrHe -'J(8l(. CJIO)i(H'bl'e rnacnue 3Byi(H, a H.MeHHO:

de n.pOH3:HOCHTC.fI J(8K npOCToe [3]; . .

ee npOH3HOCHTC.9 KaK HeMe11Koe ro] HnH ~p·.aHW:Ty·3CKoe r eu] ("0 cnose peur):

,'" . :., ,",. ',' .. ,.,_;' . '" . I .~ ... l· I.' . "~"t'I" .~ ... ,. _" . :t_._ ".'. . ... ',"'_'" ,",10'

[. ] ( )

au npOHS.HOCHTCH xax ,.ay ,"e K.paTKHM, T. e. HeC·JlOrOBb'[M,.~ y;

III npOH3HOCH~R KaK [aA:]; ,

eu, npOK3:HoCHTC.:fI xax Cay] (c HeCROrOlU"lM y) ..

§ 4' E' c Tn... 6' "YKBbJ BX'O" n fJ'1'fJ'H S· c 0 c ra B n·u·,h.-,-.o ara aa 110' np 0·T..I3' H . C '

• <<Ii .... ,: .: .. _, ., fo\.il ...... , .e .' . . .... ' ... -<. '.' f'\:' \.pl'-"'·'" :::.:~ ,,' .,n 'e: T.M

OTAenhHOt, TO HaA, BTOpoA 6YKBO~ C·T,aSRT ABe TOlJl(H:: pneta [.Il03T8]. 1:"Y' -uuy c nepen e 'l t, h.D eu oe rr P"H' H' sro npO·H·3'····H· "O~· CH' "Tb xa 1(' Iu ]

D,~' , - :1<\ .. ,. • '. J J" Wrt;;o., , ',' .' _.' .. en. . .'_._.,:' ~- .. - .. ,,, .' _ :J

. ".... . -' 0' ,. . " .' -. - [,..] _". " t C-..·· ..' [11 #" .' ...] C" '.. , . -

B npOtlHX 'CJlyttar .. X·~ eKaK J(" Ha~pH,Mep. .~ lCerO : ~WLte·:po .. ~ .'. ·yprus

[Ltlin:pyc], caelurn [QfJIIOM],. ceu [It,eY']J coetus [uoTy'C 1; HO vulcanus [aY'JIbK8.HYC], cotonia [KoneHHa), cultura [.I:<Y JIbT,y-pa] J crocodil us [KpOKO~HJIIOC] +.

§ ,5 ... EYK.aa h npoH'3HOCHTC.H xax 8HrJIMHCl(Oe [h] B C}10Be horse.

B PYCCKOM JU1TepaT'ypH'OM sssnce (.B MOCKOBCKOM roaope) HeT sayxa, 'BnOJl'He, COOTBeTCTBY··IQTTTero 3TOMY'.. SBVKY"~ 'HO B .HeKoTop·MX roaopax

_ .. . .. . .. ,.. . ........... . ".,' .. } .. ' ~ ,.. , .. _ .' ",' - . ",' . " ."

P'y' -ecxoro H3LlKa np-H6.nH3H·TeJIbHO T'aI{o·ft 3.SY1( CnblUlHTCfI HanpHMep

,._." ... ." ". ' .. . -- . - . '. . , . - .. . " . '...... .,' - _ ", I . _ '"'.' ."".,

B cnoae sropnos; B rpaacxparmaa 3T3 6"YKBa YCJlO'UHO rrepenaercs

'tJ:Y1(BOft [r],1 aanpaaep, Hercules [.rep~YJIe.c].. -

§ 8. EYKBa J npoH'3HOCHTC.11 l(.al( [if], xanpnaep: major [lrta.Rop]; 'B H,aqa.J1bHO~ cnore 3TOT 3'8,YI(, cnaaaerca C CJleAYlOlQ,HM. rnacaaa, HanpHMe.p': Ja nuarl us [_.s:!:lfya payc], J uppiter [IOIInHTep] ~ BOo MHorHX. HSARH:HJlX STOT BaYK BbIpa)Ka.€T,c,R 6:YKB0l1 I.

§ 7 .. SYKBa I npoH3HoCHTCSI M».rqe, qe·M. 0., B.O ·T.sep)Ke,. \leM. Ab (l(,aK <ppaHu;ysc.Koe 1 B cnose bel), B TpaHcKpu'UQHH l Y'CJ10BHO ooo3HallaeT,cn

L to; . iI' . '. I

KaK Jlb, IlH H. T" rr., aanpaaep: 8": I nus [lIWlMHyC] t 1 una [nlO'Ha ] ~

§ 8': 'r" ,. ". .' - '. .... . t::.. .'. '" '.'- ..... -- .... -- . c· -. . . , .' """ ':.' iI" .'. . a

.'. ,DYRBa q ynorpennnerca Tonb.KO B COlleTaHHH qu, sa KOTOPb[.M

en' ·e·-n·y'Af'It rna: ~'". '8a np" "q' ':M" q:f'iII .. '0'f"'3: .... :.: .. _... I .. ·· .. ax ['u"J H' ·a·· ' .. '.' . _. .

. :' .,.._' \iP4 '.' .•. ,"" ;, ..... on,. ,:-.11> e. . .. H' up .r.L,HOCHTC~ K ··I(.::l,B; .. ,npHM,ep,

quadratus [KBa;rtpaT·Yc] .. TOJIbl(o B CJlO:BC quurn (KorA,a) qu OpOBS'fIOCltTeR KaK [K]: [I<YM]; BO MHorHX H3AaHH}lX STO CJ10BO n:HweTCR. cum. ,.

.................... ~"'~- _ .. ----

1 B·"';:· '11 I ,-~ .' ." -.. .. . . .' ..,"...,.. .. ~~ '.., n: - .-.' . - . , -

. ". uu bllll;(. HO.n pel{M '{aCTO CMeWI1Ba.KrrC;a; cnosa (~38yl(.~ 1'1 ·~vyK.8aiJ. ~·03:TO,My f

Korgl, rOBO'pHT 0 3ErYK:e r'naCHOM MJTI-i cornacaoa, OOJ1.bw:eA '43C'TblO rOBOpft'I: ernac-

r. '.' .....•. '.-. '-:.; .. - _'_' ~"--.- .•. ~,,,, - ,-.--,' ;' •.. " ' ... , .... ,. -.-' '.' 1ft - - 'H'

.H8Jh)!,. «cor nacnase, II pM uaBn1-ifJ HnH. nonpaay M.fB8,:R npH 3TO.M Cn.OBO ~uYKBa)),r. . a

6YKBS.. ecrs 'TOJl'b,f(O nHCbMeHHb.1R 3HaJ( ttJ1:R :BbtpamfHU.R 3sy«a; a nOTOMY' ne MO)K:eT 6eWlb HI: r J1a'CHOH:~ :H1I cornac [iOH~ JiM JJ:.onr,oRJ lUI Kparl(oR," a. Ta.KOBblAU1 .MorYT fibrrb TOJILM:O 3BY'KM. I'~ pa.OliJ1 h llNM, aa ytt HblM Te pMH HOM tlbIJ1 :0 bE 'TaRO A: lffiY'K ea ~ 03 na-

" .. , 'I'I1'!i3;Ci r" !'i.e'· . ,~ .. ( .. ' .. _ ·.··x ' ...... )': .. " , _.' .,' LX..... . n""" .-.- ,W .. -- .' .•. ' "

.JO~n n'f.oI.'.H.YM l<pallUfMl.; nonn .. Uf. HnH cor .. ]a.C"~n 3BYKJL ·.·.H.Wb paJla KpaT.KOCTM

M no n,peBK'e~ TpaAI1u,IUiI MbI ynoTpe6Jl:ReM B rpaM.",a.TMl(e Bb[paH<eHHR: (If"naC:H,a:R (Kpa:rkIJJ ~~ ,aonraJi )i~.. qC or J13C aas l)' p. n P;M \feN' (ft) y xaa» 06 bUCHO B e aao n on. pa 3Y Me sa, eTCH.

a D

§ 9. 6)1'1(03 S B cepenane cnoaa Me)l(~y ABy'M,~ rnaC,HhlMH npoH,7- HO c,m e)., 1(31( [3}, B OCT3JIbH'bIX cnysasx :Kal( [c]; Ha'OpeMep,. ASia . [A3Ha]~ rosa. [p038] ~ HO secunda [C3KY'HA81, semestris [c3,M~cTPllcl, unlversttas [YHHBf'PCHTHC], censor [~ueHcop]" , ,

§ 10~ Cnor ti nepen cJleJ:\YIDlqeR rnacsoa npoaaaoearca K,aK

[ilK'']', nanpaaep: ,justitia. [rocTKL{Ha J~ constitutio [KOHCTHTYLtHO 1. HO J<.a:f( [TH']: 1) B CJIOBe teti us [ToT,Rye); 2,) nocne s, x, t, H3upHMep:

, t ~ " r ... , ,,] , .. " "t,rI' .n. [', .s.: , "0" '] B-" . lit' t·,· 'ltm"" ['S:'p:"y""" f:ly'M' 'J iii 3' ') B' 'r"'", ,' ..

os 1 U1l1 l,oCTHYM , mlX.1v .MRKCTH, t "r u.J, ~," _ ", : TT'r,I,'" r ",,' ' , pe,'

'-l'e,CKHX cnoaax, aanpaaep: Boeotia [EeOT-Ha] ..

, II E'

t "·.::,YKHbl JI If f1 B He1(OToph[,X K3ABHH.RX namyrcs OA,HHa.I(OBO:

u.no u, HnK !I. COtfe,TalUle ngR, nepen rnacsoa npOH3.HOC:HTCJI1(.aK [H'rB], H'anpHMepi B CJlOBe lingua [nsH.r.aa]~ a. COq:eTaHHe 8U nepea rnacaoa , ,','" [ .... ] '-" ,,,,", .',-'.".' .uadec [,.-,,;~, o:\h] ".' a·' :""" {c'B"aIl'B'H'c"'] 's"u""sC"O' [c'" ·e~c"':'o:]

KaJ( CD. ,8 cnoaax: sua eo .CSfJRw:, SUo V,IS '.o'" "'" .' iesc :,B·· K'. I

(H npOH3B,OAH,blX OT HHX) " _ _

s.:. 12'- Coser asue ell D'POH3HOCHTCfi' l<aK [x], H'anp'HMe'p"~ chorus

~ ,.. • , J",., _ _ • _ I. • " ",' ' •• w' .', .- •• u • .., •. I ,'" ". l III • .••• ..

[XOI:iyc ], chronica [xpoHHKa J. .

I,,' )'3" c·; ,., '., p"'h' ,,,'. ',o' ' "8'"'' ['~] "3'D"" ,. oh ."""

: ','. coseraaae .' ..... :, npOH3-HOCHTC}1 K-}( ,',¥'" H.,. pH,M,e,p~ p' ysica

[q"H3HKa], sphaera [c41epa], delphinus [~SJIb41HHYC.]~

§ 14~ Coseraane rh :npoH3HOCHTCJI' Ra.J( [p 1, H:aIJpHMep: rhetorica

[p3Toplll<a,], rhombus [pOMt5yC,J,. .

COlJe-T3HHe t'h npOH3HOC'HTC.f.I: xax [T], HanpH,Me,p: theorta [1~36pha ]"

theatrurn [T'3aTPY'M]" rhythmus [p'ftT,M,:YC]. '

§ J'. 5'· C.···: 0' r rr a,' c H :bl e 3"": D': Y": 1('.' H nen CPT!C}1~

. !I "_. . _. -e . ..• J '. • • rJ. A-

, '

l) DO opra HaM pe''-lH, 'KOTO pblMH n,pe.HMY'UleCTBe.HHO npO,H3BO"

A,HTCR, ~ H3 r y 6 H sr e,. r 0 p r a ,H' H: hi e H 3, Y 6. H bI e;

2) no CBOHCTSY 3BYKa - aa H e ,M sr e HJlH M rHO B e .H H sr e (xoropsre He ,MorYT 6blTb n,pOH3He'CeHbJ Oel 'flO,M0utH rrracaoro) H 3 B Y 'q H: bl e HJlH A 11, H 'T e n b H bI e (cnocotlaue K npOTIDKHoMY D'pO:H3HO n:te,HHIO Ge3 no MOlllH' r naCHO ro ) ~ Hestste nOApa3Aen.fllOTC..ff eme no crene 'II'~ 3' 'y'va Ha' r JI Y X 'I',Ji e 'M' 3' B OC H K'- H' '. 'K' 3' B'Y'QH"l..·TM" (1! .....

.11&.. .o'_, '_ .eH,rl,.'~B.' .1\.:, .',.. ,.' .. .Ii: .. :'.;' ,', :.,' e,. I,,:. ,:., ',QI'_ ',.uJ1K

AJIH~enbHblM.) npHH3An.e,>KaT, Me,)Klty npOQHM, n 11 a B H b[ e t H r if HOC. 0 :8 hI e m ,8 n, 3TO 1l.eJlleHH'e npeACTa'BJIeHO B cneAcYlOlI(e'ij

Ta6JJH~e: .

. _. . .. -- .

HeMble

ry6'flhlt

r OPT a lUlh[e 3yoEiLJe

i I

I,

!'

'I~

"

p

e, q t

b e d

" "

" "

, ,

3S0nKHe

§ 16., 3BYKH, B,blpa>KaeMbl'e 6YKBaMH rIC, e, Ha3b!,Sa,IDTC.R ~. B 0 R ...

H 'L..f M. 'iI'A' C' 0' .... JI a C' H 'LI' M" H 'II 0 ro My '1'!I"'rI!O PC-'S 'unu' 0'" z d'S Ha

U.l "",4 .. : .1.,,::,- ~ , . ,', .. ' •.. ,,'1', .. ~ =:: i.L" ,'I ,6',0"", = ," . .' . ,> npo-,

TUB, 3BYI(H, 'Bb[pa)l(ae,MLle COqeTa,H:I{~M,H,ch, ph, rh , t,k" CYT,b n P oPt T L.I· e cornacsue nOTO"My QTO' '6Y~K'B"a' h He" e C'Tb' cornac as a' nH'W' h

'" '~, ~ u ,"', , ... .I,'H. ", .. .' .... ,.:.. ." '. .. '::','.:_'. .... , I" ..... _-,.:' .... ' ..... ' c'_ ,H"I" '",,', ,,:,

3H8K 'npH~b!Xa'HKR (IIOA06HO 3H.aKY rycroro npH:Ablxa'HH1!' B rpetfeCf(OM A3b1Ke), ,KOTOpoe' B Jl'aTH'HCKOM ,f{,3bIKe ,9 STHX cnysasx OTCYTCTsyeT.

I 17. rna C H ~ e '3 B Y :1( H Moryr 6bl.1'h K ,P a T K H M,:H HnH A 0 JJ r H M H:. ~oJIrHA 3BYK DpOH3H'OCHTCH 11p:H'fiJIH3lf.reJlbHO BJ.moe ~o,Jlbme xparxoro .. Ha DHICrb.Me KparKocTb 3 BYKa BbI,pa>KaeTC.R 3K8'KOM ~J AonroT8 3ua'Ko,M -, 'nOCT8Sl1eH'HbIMH :HaA fJlaCHOA 6Y,f.(BOit'" HarrpHMe'p: /J" IJ,· e,CJDf r.naC,H8H MO»CeT 6LITb npOK3HeceHa. 'H KpaTKO H .llo,nro, ~o HaA Hej:i·CT3BHTCSi aaax ~, :H3.DpHMep 11. TaR K8K pyCCKHR ,HabIt(: H'e paa ... J]HllReT KpaTKOCT,H H ):tOJIrOTbi 3ByK'oB~, TO Ha,M ftPHX'OAHT'CH npOH3:HOCHTb K,paT,I(He H ,AonrHe rnacaue OAHH3K'OBO.

§ 18. C]I 0 r H Ol,lBa'fOT K p a r K H M ,I{ ·HJlH IJ. 0 Jl r H M H,.

I" ECJIH' B cnore sa rnacHoi:i cne,AY'tOT a) rnaCH'8H, HnH (5) ABe corna C H&lX, 83, I(OTOPblX nepsas - He;MHJI,. a STOpa.R r- nnas H811' (' HJ1B

n. TO CJJor KpaTOK, HBnpHMep: vta, replica, flibric8"

2 .. EcnH B cnore fiaXO,ltMTC"fI a) nayrnacaaa, HnH 6) rnBC,HBH, ,38 I{O'TopoR cn'eAYIOT A'Be unH fioJIee cornacnsrx AP:yroro );!OAa Hn~ A~AHaH cor'nacnaa, TO error Aonor, aanpxaep: priimiunl, v'fctor, cfrcus, efis" sis, Je:x~

3, .. EC,llH B cnore HaXOAHTC,f{ rJ1aCH39', sa ](O'TopoD cnenyer O,1.IH'a cornacsas, TO cnor M.O>KeT 6L1Tb H"nH Kpa.TOK, HJUf Aonor, CMOrPH

~~='feln: ~~~~:, r!~C~fu~~t:~~~~i l!~~~s~~:a~~. ~~ ~:~!:

CeAanHl1(e; pendere :B2BeWHBaT:&, HO pendlre BH'ceTL. l{OJlHqeC,TBO rnacHoA YKaSLJSae,TCR ,8 CJl.oSSpHX.,

§ 19. Y A ape }I' II e DWBae,T: 1) B A,BYCJlO)KHbIX CJ10SaX na :BTOpOeM CJ10re OtT KOHlta: rosa, victor;

2) B MROrOCJlOL)I(HIdX cnosax: a) Ha, BropoM cnore or KOH~a, 0CJJ;H

O H "0·' J]O' r: b ).. na qtip' ·'e~''''be''u C "0· .re or ·K· O'H' 1'1 Ill, ecna 'B'TO' "'p'~ o ... "'" cnor K" parox:

" M·',' ,j ,,: , ' . . ,'.. . ',; I.. ,'.&1I"" L', .: , t- .I.' '~', ~ "",a., ..,"" .' .• ,:, ,: n '. : ,,: "':" .L v.;&" ;,

natOral absurdus, fti brrca , [ustltia,

EeJUt I( C JI oay n pac llt'Jl;H lin EOTt A 'tlaCTH l{Wi que H I ne Jut:,. VI! :til Jl M' ~ TO y __ , ptHM@ nepeHOCM,TCH Ita nocnenHl-dt cnor sroro cnosa: rosa. :HO rosaque, Justi .. tta, itO lus'titbtQue~ EcJnl me qlle He eC,Tb tOlO:J~ a COCTaSIIReT ''"1a'C'Tb, elmoro 'Ci1oaa, ~o ~Aap.eHHeeT~fuiTC~, no 05uteMf npaBHny'!. ~it!qlU\~"T .. 'aK. :, n031'OMY (itique H TaK)t undTque OTO'RC'lWlY,,. utI que aen pe Me H ao, de,nTque HaKOHeu.

Ii 20. :npH ~e,l.IeHH,H cnoaa na cnora (aanpxsep, UP" nepeaoce qaCTH CJlOBa aa ,JI;pyrylO CTPOKY) coomoAA"KlTC)1 cne·AYIODtHe IIp8BHJJa:

I) cor Jl3c:H'a,}1 Me)l(;AY A'ByM.sI r na CHL1M:H OT ROC·KTCR I( CJleAY'IOIqeM Y cno ry: m i-ll -tl -a ~ fl .. gu-ra: 2) eCJlH Me>KAY nsy'MH r nat MbIU: eers HeCKOJIb,I('O cornacaux, TO K C,JIeAY10ute,MY cnory OTHocStTe1l re 1<3: sux, C' KOTO,PhlX ,MO)l(eT HalJHH,aTh,CJI ,n8T,HHC}(Oe cnoao, a HMeHH:O: HeM3H, C Dna'BHOn, Ie nnanuoa, B C :H'e,MOn, 8 'C HeMo&;i H nJI30.HOH: fa-brr-ca, p u ... bl r -c us' t d i -se i -p I r .. na , j u -sti - t i ~a ,. ad -rn i -n i -st r a -t i~ - 0 to fo r - tn- na, cen-so.r" pro-vin-ci-a, cir-cus, in-stru ... men ... tum, ab-sur-dus, gr8,m<;o rna-tr-ea.

Cnos.a; CnO)KeHHhle C IlpeAJ10rOM, AeJ1HTCfJ no eOCTaB:KbJM 'lia'CTRM:

C· .- n n -S' ·,t i -t u o , p~ .. rco' :' d-' -e' '5" t a ' b-eo

" v'. . ... , . " .: . '..' .. ',~ .. ' . , " . '. '/ : . iF

1.0

M, 0 P 4» 0 JI ,0 r It SI
' .... CK,nOHEHHE It,MEH CYlQECTBHTMb:HhIX It: n,PHJlAr A'TEJ1bH'bIX

§ 21. Cnesa, ~"MeK),LqHe 4;lJleJ(CHIO, COCTOA,T M3 0 C HOB bI H o K 0 H 'I;( a "H fJ:; OCHOU8:8 'CYUlecTBtHHLlX 'qjepTIX, leBO'UX He.H3- MeHHa, a 01(OH1I8H'He ecrs aJlf!'MeHT 'nOABK>K:HoA, KOTOPblR ,llpHCOe,AH'" :RHeTt,A: K oenose AJ1H 0609H8,QeHH,R pa3JlHQHblX OTHoweHMft+

§ 22. B naTH HCI(O 14 CKJ101-le JfHH ,p~:3nHqa,M1TC,:f.I':

a) TpH P 101 n a (genus)~ MY,)K'CKOA (mascultnum), )KeHCl(H,i:t (fernlntnum), epellHl'dt (neutrurn: '-Ire SHall"! fiY,KsanhKO eRR TOT HH' APY"

toRI, T" e '. HH M}!»CCKO H ~ HH )l(eHCl(H:A); , , ,

bj naa II H C n a (numerus): e,AHHCTBCHHoe (singularls) Ii MHome·

craeanoe (pI ural is);

c), me,c,Tb n a ,A e lK e A (cas us): HMe HHTellbHblA {no ml natrv us )~l

PO~HblA (genettvus), ~Tellbtndlt (dattvus), BHHHTeJlbHWA (accusattvus) t TBOP HTeJ]bHblA (ablatrvus), 3,MTeJlLHblit (voeat rv us) ..

§ 23. Bo M'HO)l(eCTBeHHO,M, lIHCJI:e 3saTeJlLHbJA: B8J;em "'MeeT' (I'R!" 'HaKOSylO _'opM'y C HMeHHTeJlh HbI',M,t a TBopwreJill)H'blA nllAe>K HMeer

OAHHal<OBYID tjJoPM,Y C lJ.ATenbHb1M" "

I 24. B e;qHRcTBeHHoM tnlCJ1e 3sa.TeJlbHLlii n8AelK HMeeT TllOK:e oAHaal(OB~lto ¢JOpMy C HMe:mrre,J:IbHblM, sa HCKJIl:Oqe,:HHeM eJ10S Hi "'111 :2 -ro CJ(JlO HeHHR ~ ~

I' 25. B:HHH,Te,nbHblit nageJK elIOB cpenaero pOAa HMeeT OAHHBKOB,YfO llIJoPMY C HM.fHHTeJ1bHblM naAelKoM B Ofi'OHX, QHcna.x;- so MHO)l(eCTBeHHOM lntene o(;'a mf naAe)1(8 HMe'IOT OI(OHtmHHe ·4. To me H

B PyCC,I(OM H3b1Ke: '-Aenat, «B,pe:Me, aas. .

§ 28. nane)l(H H,MeHllTeJ1bHhld H 9B8TeJIbHyR HaSblSal\TTCH n P :R"'" M bJ M H nBAe>KaMH (casas recti), a OCTanb:HLle -- K 0 C B e H H b! M. H (:cas'lls 0 blrqut),

§ '27. P O,A HAleH" CYlQeCTBHTeJ1:bH'oro YS'HaeTC,R £10 3Kaqe,llJiIO

n no OKOll,'qaHHIO.

'1 n' 0 3. H,:' a,' H e :H g' 10 I1'P','·O'''''M-~e',' Q····.6,'w."er" 0··.···· nna"',.B''t..lJJa' , qceT,',O····· sa .o03,,"8'H···"""

" . ...."..' 1'";1 .~ '" .n.. . . . . ... . .. '.. r"'~' 1'1 ~:Ii "';J'l "".... ., n,

nr..ll'U;' U' '\U"H ~H'L._'IfX: "Y'!iI.ft"K-O:r'· '0' no" 'n3' " 'cy;'T""L. m as c ul tl' n "e' a' H' aaa 8" H'){' '1'1' nu: 'r r if.:f

1'.1 "t ..-. n;\-'_ UU I.. ~"", ,n,l:'~ ·1'''1ii.~ ;." -_" ,J. Ii,I· ... .'.' .' . '~:.'. ,~UI .': .:..... .<" 11 _ " _ ~ .. "_' I' , _[.n -' r.l~ 1'"1

)KH,DOtTHblX )K'eHCKoro nona fernlnina Ha,Ao aa,M,eT)lTb eiae CJTeAylO~ee:

a) :t!8S'B8HHR 'peK -- MY>J(cKoru pOA,a: Sequlna CeHa, Tib!ris T1I6p.'

b) H8,SB8,HKH AepeBbeBi, cTpaH, ropoaoa H OCTpOBOB, ()1(8H'IHB81O'" w.ueCA aa -liS -- )K~HCKOro pOAa" PaA H8SB3HH'A' CTpa:H H ropOAOB,.

0','1(,8·:· II'""h.JIB:', 8·':. ti'iIIolll' uX",C····d ne H'~:a' _!f~.iI'!I' o moeae "De· ~(!' 'I',", OK, '0",: H:"1:(·' 8· ·.'UIJI!e', M' ~ q .• ' u er ...

. I ,I ,...IJI ft.I ~.f,.L" ~,n._ I _ _\01, _ , r-~" ~lI'I .ll~n B=A ._. ,". I, nr.l ... _. ~ ", .' OJ ,

~US AY6~ taurus naap, populus ronons, Ae,gY,ptus ErHDeT, Corintbus I(O,PHH4tt Rhodus POAOC;,

. c) HtCKJ10HReMbJe HMe,HI CY'llleCTB:UTenbHble ,_ cpeAHero 'pOA,a: fas H paBCTBe:H HWi:t sal(OH', netas (iea3aKoHH,el

11

2~ KaK yaaaeres POA 'no. 0 K 0 H q a H H 10, t5Y',lleTI CK833UO rip," KmK)tOM ,CKJI'OHe;HHU';tj

§ 28:" B naTH:HCJ<OM .A3bll(e DJiT·.b C I( JI' 0 H e .H H 'R. Bcero YAo6Hec paSJIHQ[aTb ,H:! no OKOHltaHHIO p 0 A H T e Jl ,b H 0 r 0 lila.):te)K8, e JJ. :11 Ii ... C'T B e H·B 0 r 0 qMCna,~ 3m IO,K,OHl{'8.HHH cne~y,lOlQ}U~':

I-e Cl{J10HeHHe - -tU!, 2 .. e CKJlOHeH:He - ot#i, 3 ... e CI{JIO,l:['eHHe, - -is, 4-e CKJlOH'e·HHe .......... , -118, ~,e cKnOHeH}fe - -et,

[I .29. OCHoBa CJ10B l(a>KAoro CI(HOHeHHfI ,BHAHa 83 pOAHTeJIbHo:ro I;I8Ae)l(a, MHO:)I(eC,TseHHoro lI11CJla; B, OCT3.nbHh'l'X naAemB.X OHa qa.CTO t'5blB3eT He,JlCHa Bcne,nCT,BHe roro, lITO KOHetl'Ha,,H rnacxas OCHOBM cna .. BaeTCB c rnacaoa 4;tneKcHu MHO' OCHOBa H3MeHflfTca no KaKO'A-JIHOO ltP:yrDA' npa lJJfHe •

'I. I-e CKJlOOeHH.e

§ 30. I< l'""'MY CI(JIOHeHHlO OcTHOCRTCR "MeRa" OI(IHlIHBaWIqHe,cst:

Jl.8 ""',Q. Bee OH.H - )KeHCKo:ro poaa (MY)I(,c,Koro pOM 'TonbKO :HMeHa 11.0 3,HaQeHIfIO; ex, § 27)"

§ 31~

p03bl

Nom. }'.,' Voc ..

Gen ..

OaT" Aee,

Abl~

rosA

posa p03bI p03e poay 'po301

Pj u r a t I s

Singularis

rj"j;~ee V~

ro:sirum 1'03

rests p03a,M_

r'oals poaw

r'09.1,1 pO,SaM'" i,

rosae 'rosim rosa

I 32. KOH'eqH8.R rnacnaa OCHOBbI' eers Q" xax BB'AHG 83 OI(OH'IaHH;~ PO]];" 01 MHO>K~ tlHC,na: -a-rum,

I-e CKnOHeHHe JI,ITM'HC·'KOe COOTBeTCTiByeT PYCCK,OMY CKRO:HCHH.IO

enos 'T1ffi8 cpo 3a. 'I'

II. 2-e CKJlOHeHHe

§ 33[. :Ko 2~My CKJlOHeHHIO OTHOCHTCH HMeHa~ OKaH1IHSaIOIllHeC.R' sa '·US, -er , -tr, -ain. ,HMeHa Ha .. "S, -er , -tr My1f(C:I\Of10 POAa, H'MeRa H8. -u,m___,cpenH:ero~

1 ,IlJtR ,oGne[",qeHHft :all] OM.M: HaHH:fl nOJl'e3H:O B:W,Y'I(HTb OKOHQa.HIt:H n 3,U"emefi :

- i'

s t n g u Jar i s P l u r a I is

• al -ae

;w!I _.

. , . i.: I . . ~ ..

-.m~ -a

-a'a ... ·arnm .. ~

~ .. ~, '.!IM ...' m"

-as, ... Is

12

§ 34.

S . I - .

i n g u a r r s

Gen ~ hortI CQa

Dat, hortG cAAY'

Ace. hortlim can Abl" hortG CaaOM Voc, hort,1 can

Pluri,lls

hortI

hort,6ru m Ca.lt09

" "

bott'ls hort6s hortts

C3)taM,

C3JIaldH

liort( CaJUd

'I

Sing'uliris

:N'om~ }, Voc,,,

pomlim .AOnOI(O

lWac::c:cc -".:iIiIO - ......... !!IiiiIAi . - . . .... :]. ",

a'en. Dat~

pornt "611'01(8

pamirs Hi)no.ky

pnrnti'm, 1.I6nOKO

pomD H6nOKOM

;'

pama

"

"

Ace.

Abl~

po,mDrum: RonOK:

pomts pam,l

HOJIOf(aM AonOKM

poml's

H6nOK3MH 1

'IXC,l!'nK}'qeHHJI~ 'humus 3e,MJ1H' - Ul'eHCKoro p,on~ vulgus Hap: '011' ...........

ll"lJ .. ~.I. _ . ,Ii " ,-. , p;\. - -. .. . - - I¥" J. ., 1 ... ~

cpeaaero POA3 (n031'OMy BHH~ n8):te,»( ea. 'qHc.n:a - vulgus), 0 Jte;'peBbllX" ropoaax H ocrpoaax Ha .... , ca. § 2,7 I

§ 3'5·,: H:M·e'.'Ha·· 1·1, a ... er , .. -lr""'U'no:H·;ft'l,~,a T'a'K" we K,·'a···K~' '''Me'Ha aa -us.

, '. iIIII ' ': :,' _, " , . ,', ,,., , . . ~"'.' .n..rv.l, "".1'1 . . ',~ .. " .. ,.... .r:,..... . .: . ..... ,

TO·-:' n 'b: xo s Ba·T·· " na ]l.:a'UJ" HX" .n,' o JfUH'a': 'K"-'O' B· c u:u. na' n',e'\it'o':'" 'M', J..I3, .. ' H, -M'· ·e··"R aa -er

-'.- -.' I 11'\, . I. - •• ' iI .' ~,.&.'\. . ~. -_'P;I"A. ... J "_- •••••• '. ";uTI], '11.-./A _'.. .1'""1 ... , .. " _ . . . .

OJlHH H'MelOT e B OCH'OBe, It rorA8 e coxpausercs so acex naJ~e)l(axJ APyrHe :HMeror e ~Onb,I(O' B HM. naAem,e, a B Q.CTanbHbI:X n3Ae)l(ax ero He HM'eIOT ~ nOAo6HbIM 'o6pa30M, OAHU pYCCKHe HMeHa H8, -ep coxpa .. HH10T e BO scex naJle)f(8X, nanpaaep: 6'eQep, 6 ttl. epa H 'It AI, Apyrne ,HMe,lQ1I e TO JlIlKO B H,M ~ naAe>Ke,. ... 1m np H,M'ep: eeme p., eempa H T ~ .ll"

1 1l,IUl 06ne:rqCHHR 3anOMHHa'HHH' n01],e3HO ByYl[HTb OJ,(OHtlaUKjI naAeJ.KeR:

Sin,gu~a,'ri,s Plurali.1

us ,- 0

•. .!pl"_!

. ·f"J '. ,j'

am', ·0·· "'e .. " ' ..

"'urn, -I. -0, ·,um, "0

I rum' Is

.. -' ,-' ..

" 0 ... ,,. .. ' ,.

'''01, -II '

a G'rum 11-

• !II!-'. - "

. J . . .. : I , .•

-a, .. ,II

Singul,iris

Nom, } .... Voc ..

Plu.rili.s

Oen .. D,at~ Ace .. Abl"

p'U!rl MlJJh'tnt Kit. puero Ma 1Ib'l 'tRy pui!'rilm ,MaJlb.'I MJ(I pulrll Manbtl H I( OM

pulr1

puEr,D:tU m, Man&:QHK08

:puirIs M,anh"lH E(:a,M

pu ErGs M.an& 'tIHKOfJ

pu!r'll Manb,'q "K.aMM

Slnguliris

Nom. '}.:

Voe.~

a,glr'none

Den

-'.:~

air! nonA agrl nOJlIO agriim none 19ro. nonea

Plura,lis

agrl

no,nR

Dat. Ace, Abli

agrGrum noneil 8grIs nonHM

a g,rUs agrIs

nonR

nonJlM,H

_________ ........... __ .-_~I~- --:--. ;~~_~,~~::.; . __ ._ .. __ ~

Sin··g:u lit's,

_ ~ ~ 1 .

Nom. } •..

Voc ..

vir

M~

;~,..~

Plura.lis

Oenl Dat~ ACCI' Abl!!

vir'l vlrG

UVWa,'l

.q,..r..r!l!",-

MYl'KY

'vir)

vb"tim My.JI(·a

vtr1l ,MYlf(eM.

virDrum .MYil(eH

vlrls MYH<aM

vlroa vl,rls

M}')KeR MY>Ka~H

~----------------.-----:~~-.~--~~-'.~-"------.-, -----------------

I 37 Kpo· 'Me '"It, er ~,··ne P)I(H Ba'lOT II cnosa ~ gener 3 RTb ~ S eeer reers: VIS per

. .. ..... ' I (' .-, bj x '. " c ,.1'-:.;' 1"" .. :, .' ~' :, -' .' .. .' . . .. .. '":. . . '. .. I·,·:t .... ~ .,....

aeIJCp,. f :\;.rl AeTH, HO~ I·be·r, .. lbr:l KHHra.~ 'C_

I 31j Co&:rBeHRwe HMeH8 HI ... Ia' HMeIOT B 3saT" nan. en. "IHCna I;' Tullius ,Tulll, .'Oa.JuI -- Oai, Pompejul - Pomplt TaKlKe filius -- fin, Ch1H, meus ~

ml . 'oM B" . .. S 1'1"11" .'" .. '.' , .. v¥ . . . ., ..' '. 'T'" V" d.'i; 'I Luer ·tt

. M.~ .. ~ .•.. en .... 1., .... OHK TaJOl(e Mor,J'!L' HMeTb O,JlHO ~ .... erbll:·. ..·C'· et ~

I aft. , ·U s· lII.-AfA D'O', M· Hft"li&# c qU'"'lI' e c 'Kn· 0-' ;R'ot' ':T'C' ft· Ta··· K"

a"lf. .' ." Uv~ - ..... . ,.~,.,~ 1"'-", ~ ". : ... :' ' .. /.'I! .' ~ '.' . ""!I

N(Jm~ VD('. del UAU. di Otn., deoru'm

Dat. Abl .. dets ,UAU dis Ace .. deos

140' K

. ·,.:·OaeQaa.R rnaCH8.JI OCHOBbi eers 0, KaK BH.l{HO

HHJI' POK.. RaA8)1(8 - MHO')fC. 'qRCna "O·ru.1IJ.

2~e CKJlOHeHHe JUlT.HHCKOe COOTBeTCT.Byer PYCC'I(OMY enos "rHna eclltt, «AeRO';o

83 OKOH1l3-

cano He.HHlO

§ 41. i I .. , Kpo.Me HMe·H CYUlCCTSHTen:bHblX, KO BTOPOM,Y 11 rrepaoay

ercno H'eUIf'OM OT'HOC' O!"P.C a H' 'Me aa rm una' ra .' nbHble '.'X'" 'nn:r'U' My"iiV

, 'I.Vo1!,\"'· ..• ; ". ,R , ' . .' . cT.;"'" • n ,. ",-. ,,' p .. " Q,Te'·' ':':' '. '.: t i&J.T ... etv~ ... e iii "'. m-

CVOM pone OK'OH"IaHHH _,"If:' 'K" -er B '\,II'e·'HC·,K··.'O·:-·M pone'·' - -Q':': B· C':,p' ·e·,:'fl'He'M

' ~ ... , " ~ '.:'.' .',' . .' .... ..v' ..... , . "&,, .... '. , " .1'IIIi'. . "" . ", ... tI"!I .... '

pone !II!"lcm",'· M' -VlIlC"KO·H H cp en'HH'K 'p"'o,n if""un'O"'HO'LnI'r,tiCft no B;'T: O'p"O"M"Y:

',_." M~ - ...... lJ . J.; .•.. ~: ... ',_ ·,\1 :' " .,' "M- : .. - n ,,~ ~.".:. ;.: ,f1.cIVl.·:II .:- ;,'. . . . .....

CKnOH'eH,HIO, >KeHcI(uR po;q ,_' no nepBOMY t ' .

. B PYCCI(,OM fl3b1l(e HM COOTBeTCT,BY'IQT npanararensaue 'Tuna I(Ao6pt.

Ao6pa, Aotipo.,t .

'bonus, bona, bonum Ao6pblii, Ao6p8Ht Ao,6poe;

'ill 0 ·'x "e 0 g

miser, rmser a, :m 1:S rum aec qaCT Hhll'l, HeC1f8ICT:Ha.:SJ r sec qaC'THOe ;

pulcher pulehra, pul chrum I(pacHBLd:t,. K,paCJfB3:R, I(paCIfBOe~

§ 42 ..

----------------------~~ ..... ~.~.~~"'-,----~ .. --~-,~--~~------~~

Singularis

N om ~ boniis t bon,., bonftm

I Gen. bon')" bonae; bony

Dat ~ b ORO, bone i b on(J. Ace ~ bonum ~ bonlm t. bonum

Abl. bona, Voc. bone,

bonA

bon''-'=... v

P'l u r a t i s

" oont, bonae, boni

bon'Drum,~ bonlrum, bonorum

bo . nIl 'I!', b ts .·on ...•

bOD'Dsf, bonllt

bOn.IS bonA boars bon.

" "

Nom ... }' it ~x

Voc.,' miser, mis~rlt mi~9!r .'m: mis'!.'fl.. mise rae t. miseri'

Gen" ml •• r1 t ml.irae~ mlslr1' miserDrum. m l'serl-ru mi m ise.rll... .

rum

~is~rl., ~is~l. = "lit *. m ~sxr'i m I; ool.C;ri:liilt~ .,: 1·· '11;;, •

bonl, boniim

bonrs, bont,

bonrs, bonae,

§ 48..

S in,gu l a r is

'Oat.

m"islrl" mis!rs,e. misirO

Ace,

m'islrl,m Ii m -is,iSr I:m, m. i-I!rilm

Ab I.. m i,s!rO, m'l slrl t m Is·i!rll

Pluratis

mis!rIS .. 'mislrDI~

mise:rls

m i:s.~ls m 'I~ It "'r1,.

, " .. ~ ., ~~ , ..

], 6

I .Ii

·.· .. ·11

• 'II!I!II.

_ :""!"'" . _ ~ .. iI::JI ~_ • ~_ .. _. ~ "'W:::xiiam

Si:ngula.ris

Pluralis

~:~.} p~~~:, pulchl"l. put- pulchrt. pulchree, pulchrl

pu l,chrDrum, pu lehr arum ~ pulc:hrlrum

pulehrls, pule nrrs t puh:.hrlS

Gen. p'Ulthrlt pu]cbrae.. pu lchr) '. Oa t~ pu lchrG1, pulchrae, P'u Ic hra A:cc·. pulchrlim, pU'fchrlm, pu~. pulch r~s, pu lchri.s, putchrl.

chrli:m,' _.

A b 1 'I pu lcll ro~ pu lch r I ~ pu lc::hrfi " pu l.c,h rt s, pu Jellr) S I pu Ichrls

_ .

::

I 45. I{ POM!! miser J' 'Y ne P>l:(1-1 aaKlT e en ODa ~ a s per, as p~'ra J as p! r IJ 'Ill .we po .. xosar bdi, rpy6 LIft ;. 1 i ber IIi b It a, 1 i b eru m CD o6oa H btR ; tener J t enera ~ ten !tU m H,e:.>I<'H:bdi, a TaK}Ke Bee npltnaraTe:Jlb.n~de cn'O)'f(tfbseJ ORaH"IHBa.IOw,HeCR aa -Ier .. " -ger, OT rnaronOB fero R gero necy, HanpHMep: pesnrer, pesntera, pest Iferum n pM HOC' A iU,H it fM·6e..ru" rHtieJJb Hbd~'; arm rier aecy UJ.H"' opY)I(He t

O 'p' v~e' aoe e '111

, -":1: TIl\.!, .. til - .. ' . ]'. •.

IV. 3-e Cl(nO'cHe:HHe

I 48. 3-e CI(,JlOHeHHe CYll1eCTSC'HHO O-TJ1H'QaeTC» OT acex O'CTa.J1bHh-IX: B TO BpeMR xax K I-.My, 2'''MY, 4,"'M.y' .8 5-M.y CI(,J)OH'eH',HflM OTH:OCHTCH cnosa C OCHOBOA ua rnaCHYJO, :1(' ,a-MY' Cl(nOHeHHIO OTHOC)1TC:H cnosa c- OCHOBaMH H8 see cornacmae H Ha rrracnyio -I. Gao COOTBeTcrsyer pyCCKOM.Y C.KnOH·eHH.1O enos C OCHOROil na cornacayto :H aa rnac-

H· y·tn .. * TH' 'na" <Ii' hHM" a' 1~11I.JTL-'· h "'60'0\. (BO' 'M" HO'U1' x.) k 0" .

.. ··w ... , . _ ... ;. ", ~. " .. _I'll, "'.i,"lU~:D. ·"He .:".... _._=. ''":~ "':L =r» ~K:C'Tb&_

§ 47. TaK Ka.K OCH'OBa B H:M~ nanesce ep;~ QH,CJl8, :RBnHeTC.R, 60JlbweA qaC,TblO ,8 HSMf,HeHHOM. :BHJl-et a OCHOBbI K:.paRHe. pas.Hoo6pa3HLJ, TO ~JlSI o:n.pSAeneHHR O'CHOBbI CJ10sQ sroro CKnOHeHHfI HyJKHO 3H.aTb, KpOMe HMe.H~ nait'e}Ka" eIIteKa,KoR-HHOYAb l(OCBeHHbIM naAem;' nOaTOMY B cnosapsx npHHHTO ·YK3.3hIBaT-b pOA~ n.ane»( ea. 1;nfCJ1a eJlOS sroro CI(RO'" HeHH:R.

§ 48~ I{ 3 .... My Cf(IIO HeH.HID- OT:HOC·SlTCfI HMe·H8 ncex Tpex pOJ(OB.

§ 49'. O.KoHlIa HH.H na.,!le)l(.eR 3 ... ro C·.KJl:OHeHH11 , .KO'TO pue Hen,fIIaTC:R ·8 fio,nee :He'HOM BH~e, 'leM B 1- M .. H 2 ... M CI(JIO He'HHSlX, 1)!Tb cJleJlY'IO'" IqHe:

I Ami of),ner1;lfHHH: 3anOMM,.M.a:JUtH noneaao B~blyqHTb :KMeHa (cyUl. 'H np·~Jl.);

y lte',pM<HBalOlltU,e '1 B T8K.OM DOplAKe:

puer I s'ocer I v'esper I gener j asper, l:i ber J m·~ ser ~ tenet

U C A'D8'(J na Jet" Hiler

1.&

S 1 n g u I, a r is Nom. }.

.. •. -8

V'O<:.. . ...

Gen' - 01, ~,IB

~ ~

Dat ... 1

'. It

Ace, Abl~

-em.

Hn'H OCHO'B3 B ''{HCTOM, H..nll M3MeH'eHBOM BHlle 6es BCBKOR' tJleKCH III:

Nom. Voc. Ace. O,en~

Oat.. Abl ..

Plu,ra,[.is

} _.,D~

5- .....

-I"m

} -IbM.

OKOHqa.IIHSI 9T'H npH.CQ,eAMH·s:lIOTC.R so scex [J(i):le)l(BX .(I<pOMe HM. naAe)K8 eJlt.. 'DfCJ1a,) K cornacaoa OCHO.Be 6es BCHKoro ee HSMeHeHH')l_

§ 50,. Ii M e H~ n a Jl e')K e a, q H c [I' a ,M. y )I(' c x o. r ,0 H'

)I( e 'H c K 0 r 0 p 0 n a o6paSyeTC1J ,ABORKO:

a): nocpencrsoa npHcoeAMHeHH.H s K OCHOBe .. 3TOT cnoeoe o6p,a- 30BaH_H.SI CBO:RCT1BeH OCHOBaM 'H3 ropTaHH,YIO, ry'6HYIO, SY'6Hym H rnaeayto t, Flpa STO,M, ropraaaaa (gl c),+s 06pamaeTC.H' :9 x,. Sy6'H8H (d~ ~) nepen s nananaer. rna,cH8H HMe'HHTenbHo,ro nanexca MO)l(eT B OCHOBe n,o,1];sepraThC" H3Me,He.HHJO (qaCTO e HMeHHTenLHOro na,ne)K8 n.e.pexoAHT B O(.HOBe B f). Oreg+s=:lre,x; duc+s==dux; rad.ic,+s=radlx; [udec-j- 4-s ==,Jude'x: (ocaosa ludic); patud +5 ;o::'p81'u8; aetat +S =Ietal; part + +s == par's; milet +s = miles (ocnosa mi li.t)j stirp-l-s ~ stirps; urb +s ==;;::urbs,;' ,hiem+s,==:hl,ems; avi +s =8v':18; nube-j-s = n,ubes(ocH'OBa nubi);

b) 6e3 npHCOeJ:tHHeHH.f! S K ocaose, Ta,K llTO HAl" na.lte>K npeAeT,aoJIJleT- OCHOBY B l;lHC'TOM B,H·Ae ,"nIl C nexoropua H3MeHeHHeM., IiO fies .pn,eKcHH~ 9TOT cnoco6 otipa30B3.HHH cBoti'cTBeH OCHOBa,M sa DnasHym ('/1 I) H HOCOBYlO (n). OCHoBa orator -- MM .. na,Jte)K' Gr'atot; aCHO:Ba consul - MM. naAeiK consul; OC:HO:Ba latron --- 'tiM .. nane)K t.a~o; OCHOS8 homi:n (1'13 homon) - :H,M,t rtane»c homo.

. . § 51., W: M,,, n a A e ')I{ e A~ q H' C n a, c p e 11 H. e r 0 p 0 A a np~'AC,TaBJlHe,T OCHOBY' c HeK'OTop~lM H3MeHeH~e\M" 'HO oe3, rpneK,cHH. (KOH'ellHoe I OrCHOBbI' nepexomrr :0 e Hn" OTD'aA8eT, ,KOHeQROe os HJDf sa OCH'OBLt nepexonrrr BUS). D'C,HOBa rnari - FI'.M1, naAe)K mare; ocuoaa animali ~ HM~ ·naAe').I( anlma,'I; OCHOBbJ corpus Ii genes (8 KOTOPblX

S· na 'A-' ·~x_:·· M':e·'\Ifn"y·· n'S_"Y"ucr rna "C': H" bJ' "MH'" ne pex ··onu. g. r·"·)· - HM: e H" '.PI\e'· J1L-

_ B ,n·' eJ:n,w,· , . ",.,'I-'t.. ~ _ ... '. '11 n c...·.." ,._ . , . . . W"'''' . ..-. . ',.' _ ... ,I. '.ID'

'HwA na.Ae)l( corpu.s,. genus; ocaoaa Iact _, M~M~ n3Ae:JK lac. HOHeq'HbI:R: cnor ... me" H.MeHHTen:bHoro n8,ne)l(3 nepexonar B OC"HOBe B -min;

'I 52. CJJOBa M Y )K C I( 0 r 0 p 0 It a. 'HMe'IOT B MM.. na.qe)l(e eA. llHcna, 01<:0 H1:Ja HHR:

-0, .. or, -os,

-8,., -es., ... ex.

§ 53. CnOBa )K e H C K 0 r 0 p 0 A a HM.elOT' B HM.. nage>Ke eat.

QHCn,a O,KOHqa.HH.R:

_.n:,<,- <II -ts '... -a· ··~'18:·,:. ,. ..-0,. . ~.. .rK-.. ,"

-us c-x, "'S,

pB'BKOC.IIo»CHble aa -es,

11

I 14. Coosa C Pl e II Her 0 p 0 ,A a HMelOr B MM. naAI]Ke eAt,

_ .... ',.,. 0' ~D" U'lMIi DDS ... · ,.t.NI.. ' R;!', n ...... nn' ,"

-II, -e" -c, .", "II, -t,

.... Iff .. _n,:., ....... 1 -...,. , ....... ', ' ," ' : , o.

'155 .. 'OKOHQaHHe -8. HMelOT If maseullna ,14 fe'minina; no mascutlna -- cnosa ,H epa B HOC: n 0 )I( H bJ e, T.. e, H,MelO1Q,He B 'POA~

, , QHC'J]'8 0' Jl"H UI M eJ1'O' rOM- fto' n'L,w' e t"e'At' " - H M' " " n ,- , a'

uaAe-me eA,··:,. "', ' ". ",', n::,: 0, ,Q1..s, B,~ n ~ eM" qHCJl'l

Hlnp,KMep,t mites - milltisj a fe.minina - cnosa p a 8 HOC 11 0)1(..-

HILI' e", ? e HMe:'-JO."He B pon n e,'::A:,' 'I"'em CTOJ1bKO me"· cnero B, C,' 1(0,', '.nbK' '0'

,~,. • ,,,",, ,. ,", ...... ,,', '*"'~ ., ""oj!" ,,""" , ' ,"" ",t "'",' "

b b'"

B HMt 0.. en .. 'tHClIa, HanpMMep, nur es ~ nu ,"IS~

§ 58,', 0" ,- - - terni ~ , t f!lo ,., ,

, '., ,'. ,:",K,OHqaH,He ... ru HMeJOT H temmma If neutra: Hoe!f1lnina-

CJlO'Ba, H:Me'IOJllMe B POllt n, ell .. 'II,HCJl3 OKOHq'aHHe ... 1111. H.nH tidts, uanpa-

lIep,', satus -- salOtis, palus - p:aiOd'ist, a neutra -- C"O"U8 WM'ew,n:H"d! B:

1 f ,,'" , ,- "~ , , :t -' II! - t, ".., ... 'IW .

P0A.., .0., eA. QHCna O:KOHqaHH'e ·,fI,'" una -ert«; aanpaaep, corpus ~ eorplir'is. ,genas - gen!ris~

:Jl 57 0" , " "8' . " , " ',' ' " .,," ,'," J!Ii - " , 'f" i - 'i ,- ,., , , ' '" , ' ,

1'- ···.,KOHlI, HMe -x HMelOT H maseunna H :e'm,:'nn.a. HO mascu-

lina - ,CJ)OB3 H,a , .. ez" HanpHMf'p., vertex, _3 ferninina - enoea H8 -J& C npenme'CTBYlOllle'A ApyroA rnacHo:A (~a..;c, -txs-o», ~, • ..;¥.) H H8 -;,%'C npeltUlecTSYJODltA COrJJ8CHoi1, Ha,npHMep, pax, radix" vox, crux" arx,

I: 58.

V'. ,n,H.,e,Y. .8 3 ... e cJ.(JlOIfe9Jte A .. Mucallaa.

..

::c~. )

(]en~ D.at.,

A,I'W'I'

""".

,Abl ..

orator opaTO,p Otatorll oratorl oratllrlm orat6r'

Gen.,

'Dat~, l' Abl ..

PluraJtl

oratOrll,

or'atorlm or.a,torlbuI

No'm. )':

Voc., .

O'en. D'at .. ,Ate. Abl ..

Singulari,

la,tro pasfioAlIHI( latrOnl1

latronl

I,a'tronem

II'trOD'

P·.uralls

NAVoeCO~' }

,1\00.

Oent.,

Oat. ,I',:' Abl'll

I,u.tran.

'f III t r'llnam

l,a,tr1'-n,lIIU'1

1.8

Slngu·.a,rll

Ny OC'O.· .. :::m.·.~ -'.:11' }, .

bo .. ·· m··o- qaftO":S'A_

. ~!I!FoI'.. 'r ",..I(

0·· h '·0'. mIni.' .•

. en.

Dat. homlnl

Ace.. bDml'nem

Abl. homlne

§ 59.

P'Jur'a1"js Nom., }.

V ne .. ·:.:m .. ·.· Yne .. I

A·····.~it. ~

. .,..",.

Oen, homlnum·

Dat. } hominlbll_ Abl.

SI'ngulari8 Nom. } Voc+ Gen. Dat. Ace. .A.bl.

mOl wpal

mOt' •• morl rnorem

more

Plur3Ji5

~~~. } •..

Ace ...

Oen ..

Dat. }' Abl.. /'

mores

mor •• marlbu.

S.ingula,rl~

Nom. } VOCI!

Oen .. Oat. Ace. A.bl.

,aaser rye .. ans!rll an's~'ri an,lrem anslre

Nom .. } Voe •.• Ace,

Oen,

O~rt~ } Abla

P'luralls

ansares

Inser.un an.sero,UI

::. }

Gen. Dat. ,Ace. Ab'l ..

Sin g u ., a " Is

pater oreu patrl,B, pat.r. patrem patre

Nom, } Voc ...

Ace ..

Gen. Dat,.

Abl.

Pluralll

patres

pltram } patr ...

19

SinguLaris N'om", 1 'odlel a'OflH V:oc. J

Oerl. milft:l~s

Da't. :millt:l.

Ace" 'miIJtl!m

A'I).,~ m i If'te

P '!L 1"

~ ,'lara is

Nom. }'

VOt,~, ; m,Ult.,s

Acc,~'

Q:e:n.. mUTt,am

D'81,,~ }'" 'm, i, u ti'bllt s

AbI,.

S,l n g u I, at' i s

Nom, }:

V,o'c ..

P't U' r al '": 'S

, ,1,':'" 1, ,<

Olen. Oat. Acc:~ .

A~I

' ... ",I "'

:gt",e,gJ:. gregl gr'qe:m ~'ege

I·

'I

I

:S"', ;: n' tiu' I" 8' ~' ,~ 's

. _",~, -' :bJ .~~ -' ~~. ~I ,~ ~

Nom,t. 1,"]1 vee, J

OCR,.

,ae:tu, :S03P'8CT aetit~l.

,aetlt:.

a.etiite:R1 ae,tite

P'I, I ,",

'~,ura 11:t;;

,I

NV·.~;n· .}::'

"y~" ' aetitel

Ace, ,,'

_ ~'I!iii. !Il

:Iaul nOXBana

Stngul,a,ris

P'luralis

,Nom~ }",,:' Vlac,~

Oen,. Dat. Ace~

Ab'l'

" ,'1Ii

laud, • .'. 'I,i'udl :laudem laud,.

N,om. }~'"

V'oc,. ':,

~ I

Ace. ,:

Oe:n,. D],at.. }':

Abl.

laudes

:Iaudum

1 au' d''ifbltill-

. /'_1 ... :,·_:1 ~ \"1'

'nn ,~ ~

'pl.,lws Ido nOTO pa]O,ifj,'11 paJUdl, 'Ji,a,lft.de'M, 'p,aU~JLde

,N'om~ }"

voc: ..

,Gent, D,atli Aee, Abl.

I 6"'2

I I' ;','

_ ..•. t" __ !Ii!

I

,Nom~

V'DC,. }i,"

,Ace ..

Genl

Dat~ } •..

,Abl.

pia I adu'm p,a,ludibd'S

S i ngu l a r Ls

NV= _~m~ }',;'

..,..... ..

Oen, D,at. Ace .. Abl~

I _I

--~~~~~~-~_-_ ~----~~--~----~~~~--~----~~---

I

I

'!

I I

I

I

: I

Plural,is

-- - _ .. -.

ali "I IS

~ V"I jl. I

a-vl

,

I ,I

l

Nom,

Voo. }

,Ace ..

Gen,

Oat. .~ ,Abl.. I

I,

a,ves

avhlOl (lv'ilhll:1

ave. ave

i, I:

,I

I

S I,DIU 1. ar 1:8

~:. }

'Gell~ Dat.,

Ace. A'bl~

-I

, I

. '

:nu'bll, rn!l:bl n:u:be,m

'nub.

I,

I

PI Uf' a I i,s

NOm~} '_':,

vee, nubes

Ace,

a,en '.' n:u:td'u m

Da. til " llU,bibus Ab],.,

S ~,n,g'U '~, arts Nom. }-" Voe.

Gen .. 'Datil Ace .. Abl;;

P a,u:r' ails, ,Nom,~ },

Vee ii, ' 'IlI13,dr,te8

Ace ..

Gen, f,adrcUdI

,Oat'i '\ r,adtlcl'ul ,Ani.. ~

r at,dJei:s

d'I" I ra icC:,

ra,df,cem radree

I" .a '~

~=.) "n. ropoll

Oe:n. UJrb~';. Dat. u:rbl A,ec~ urbt'm Abl~ urb.

NOin1" }"'

Voc. ~ " ,.' urbell

- ,

" I

Ace, I,

'Of'R,., urblum

D~'t l'r":,'

[~'.,I '", u,rb'lllu,s

Ab'l.

S In I:U II air 'is ,Nomt, )" Voc,., ,

:Oea. Oa't. Acet ,Abij

afld., arcl .lieam a:rce

Nom,. }: 'VOtl>

AAi!'!I'

, /\,.',,",' .

Oe:n:

arces

a:relon! arclba:s

c. Hmira

8:1 'n.' u II a r 1,8 Nom~ } vee ,Aa~ ,!I'

IOc:n" 'DI,i.

Ab~"

•• re Mope

m,arl;' m,atJ;

marl

Plurall.

,N om I~ }',['"

VOCi'

,Acc~

m,arll,

O,en,~ Dat. ',I A,bl.. I

mar I. 1M 'm[,arlhu

,a. ",i

Gen, Da,t,t ,Abl,,~

"nimllh, an,lmi]1

.'n,lml,li

r,

,p ~ u ra ~ 'II

anlm,a~I'uml

alt1['lm' " a- i~I:liu"" a:

'_ ,~[ , :._,_,,~, _ •• l~

Nom:. } V;OCii " Ace,.,

6en, .. Datt,

Alb".,

,

I

, ,

§ 85, ..

c a,~,tlrll cateart ,ea (,clt'l:

.Nom,~ ),

'V'QC:i' '

Ace. '

Oen,~

Dat'li }, .• Abll.

"-,i - .

cailcarla

" ,:a.l(,ca','riulR c~~ ~~ ~~~~~~

ca:l,carlbu.l

Oed .. D,at~ Ab,l.

n O nul a' HM'iIi!i.

_ I.: -"'flWI : ,'[ __ , .. n

~:c~. }I

Ace. Ge'Rt,

[Da". ,," Ab:I", J

no.ln,.,1 domInI Ramlne

d:'~m, .1'~,,, ,~D~" u ..

n,omh'luftl nom l'm:lba.

I,

Nom"., }' VOCfl!' ,

Ace .. , Gen,. Dat' .. Abl:"

,capltll ean['tl

It"'

capite,

IGen .. ,Da:t:~ )1 ,AbJ,~

PI, g,ral, t.

ea:pl'ta:m, Q'pftlbul

I

i'

NO.1, }',

'V"' 'A(Ii' ,

, ~ti ,

I

Ace ..

fJen-i' Olat~, ,Abi,,,

I,

, ,

ta(;-tl'. lac'I'I, •• ete

P ;I II r a 'il I: I" ~, ~ r a I, , '

, ,

I

.s

I 68.

:]'

S In IU J at is, Nom .. '}'

Vo<: .. '.

Aec, .

Gen. Dat,

A~l~

pttu;r ropllo

guttur.a guttD.rl gu'ttfire

V~om:. }-.,:,' voc,

A .. cc. Gen.

Da't. }, AbL.

P'l u r a l Is

gutt.fira

gutt.ilru m

ttQ ·~b _ .. gu I. 'E'"IU,S

Oen. Datil Ab~.

~:~. }

Gent

Dat. } ,Abl~ ,

PC.lur~I~~ '" all;;>

corpus reno

cor'pOrl,s corpOrl corpore

corpOra

corporum x .... b corpon us

- ~.~ - - ~

S 1-, n g u 1 a r i s

NV .• ' .• · .. '. :t'U'Ii,.,.,:" ... m._- .. ·,·.~. } ....

\A!' ~ genus POA

Ace ... '

PI] ~ .,ura IS

Nom, }

VOCt gen~ri

Ace ..

geni!'riim } gen!!rlbus

" "

Oen .. Oat. Abl.

gen,!rls ge,nl!rl, genere

I'

"

Gen .. Dat,

Ab~l'· ..

, ,

§- 67., CnoBa c r-Jl!cHo'A OCHOBOA aa '-I He'CKo.J)b,I(O OTJJUlliUOTCH B CKnOHtHIIH OT CJ(OB C cornacsoa OCHOBO}1. CnOB,a C HeKOTOp,bJMH cornaCHblMH O_'CIJOB3MH HMelOT B CKJ]OH6HMJI T81QlCe ocotieanocra oDutHe

e rnaCHblMlI OCHoa8,MH" "

I 68 • 910 ~:RCHfleTC ~ TeM" 'ITO B D,OHCTO pH'q eeRy 10' snoxy naYH,8CKOro

J13b1Ka enoaa C TaKRMH cornac Hb!MU OCHo:eaM'Ii H Men" r nacnyio ec HO~EI'Y ~ CnODa.., HMe)'1I mHe '8 KCTOP" qec KYKl 9nO'xy raacuylO 'OC ROSY tIS .... 1, orea Ht:l1fDa1OTCfI 9 Ii M~ na'nA'Ui'ie iD If uu .... 11(1 Ha ts (Kau av I s) H H~ cD (. K3 K" m a' re) C" OBa ,:I es !i'~ a B - 01'~ .. O'

,.....""-£;R'. ~.....r,Ii\,.'. , .. ' .... iiOI!I'_,,'" ,,' . 'y ' ..... ; .... ...,' ' .• ', '..' '. JL iii 'l"lM"':'UJi.iL. lI",.CT'pH"

tlrAi"llVV'iti'II. o.nOYU rn ~i"O 'ltllh OC' - - Q'RU a' B HC ..... A iU Itr e a.n. C ii'ii. - C ;full.

~ .. ,"':tl1U ';'4'~~J .' '",\oHi"" .' H '~J' [ :. M" .. p,,I',eKYlO ..-;J'n~.rX)'urna,llylO ~ROBy,

OI(8EPD1BaJO'tCJI B HM~ naa.e»<e [ell~ "Hena Ha -e C D pen hlilYUle fi cor nac lI.oR ('Ka K pars), BIl ... .1: .. C npe'.D:bLItywe I cor nac HoR (1(81( arx), na .. es pas,tllQen O»<:HHe (Ka,K' nubes),

HI , .. oJ (KaK anlmal), H3 ... r ('KaM C8" tear). ..

2&

I 69. Oc06eHHOCTH B 'CKJIOHeHYUI C.nOB e rna,CHhlMH OCtl,O.(JaMH 0t10RX 9THX, ali)lOB ,3aKnlOqam-t)1 B TO,M; ''n"O 0 HH C oxpa afUOT ,8 J~ KOTOpLIX na.nel!lf8J( '00 HOB Hoe I TaM. me cnoaa C' flC:KOHHblIUt cor na,CHEdMM OC FlUB.E1MM, He MMeIDl' t, 91'0 6&BaeT

"" ~

B BHR;, nanme eJJ. .• ItHcna,t TBOp,. nanesce eJJ.~ lU!CJ1a, pOA. :na.nem,e MHOlK~ "II-tcna,..

B;H H. napJeJKe ,MH(»I(~ QMCrfla" B HM. ~ BM H ~ t 3Ba'T.. nB,Ae)l,(ax MI10)1(. QHCna c peaaerc po.u.a.~

§ 70. ,BHH,t D',aAe»< eA,. 'lfHCJJa H'8 .. ,I,m BMe,c,ro -em HA1.eIOT n:liJDb O'l!eHb H'eMHoru:e CJ10Ba, )KeHC,E(OrO pOA3 H'8 -ts pa'BHOCnO}lCH'bJ,e; OCT,aJlhBye ClIOBa sroro TH118,. non BJIH'51HH'e,M enos c cornacaoa OCHOBOA" UMelOT ,B ,B1tH,,, naneace -em. Ho A3>K,e us t1H,CJ1a IcnO:B, UMeIOIllH'j( OKO'U" 'qaHHe -1m D BHH+ nalJ;elKe, nexoropue HMe'EOT It OKOHQaHHe -em,

,B 11 U:.. n a A e nc e n. q:K C n a na ... l m liM.e'laT Beer .lla, J.f'JIH I)iO 6oJ1bweA q;aCTH: cnoaa:

a) sitis, puppis, turris

f b .. ~ ,"

enns, V1S,t secttns,

Tt, e. sltirn, 'vi m H. 'Tt A.. (81 tis »<a»CAa; puppls xopxa; turris 6alll.HH; fehri S JlI1'XO p3JU(a; vi S CHJIa; securis TOIIOp);

b) H3SBaHMJI pex H' roponos H8 -ls, Ha:npHM,e,p: Tlberis, Ttberlm T,H,6p; Neapolis, Neapclim Heanorrs ..

§ 716 T B 0 p, n a II e)K e A.. q ,K C, n a sa .. t BMeCTO -e HMelOT:

_ a) re 'me cnoaa, l()OTOpMe H'MeIOT '8 8HH~ n'anelKe -lm: sit i, vt ,H T ~ Jl.

(aexoropue H,9 "HX HM,eJOT~ HapHJJY' c i, OKOH,lJa~HHe e);

b) aexorepsre cnoaa H8, -ts, xoropsre HMe,lOT B B,HH. na;.:J:e:>Ke ... em, HMelOT B TBOPi naAe>Ke HapcRAY c-e OKOHqa"HHe ..,J, aanpxaep ignisoroxs, T,BOp., naneiK igni If igne;

c) cnosa cpeaaero pona H8, -8, ~a',. ... ar: mare MO,peJ TBOpt naA'em mari: animal ~ >KHBOTHOe, TBOPt. na,Ae)l( anirnall; calcar umopa, TB,Op. na.[tem ealcari;

d) '1'1 p'H _"D'i2i rarens HLie. e 3~ ... ro C-K" .110, H·e··- D," 'U, (I (. ~:u H· '1'.rlVe),

. 1.1. ~~ ~ ~ . . .. . . . ."... n .. ~ft"lli 'l ."'J'" OJ it!

§ 72. HM.4l, BUB. H' :3BaT~ n a n e ac n MlfO)I<" s a c n a

lola ... La BMeCTO a HMe:101':

a) C'- .no .. aa .. ·· c pense 'ro'-· po na . aa .D -at -ar: m ia ri a' a ni m 'a U a' 'c'a'" I if'i a- . ,:'" a •

. . . .... ',1 .. ~ .' '. M' .,.' , -.t'\ ' ,,_ . G " .' , ', .. '., " . '. _ II ."'.' . ., " 11 > . t ,...,~: rl ,"

b) IlpItIJla:ra.TeJ1bHbl8 3-ro CKJIOHeHHH (C,M,~ HH>Ke).

§ 73. P 0 A9 n a A e sc ,M H ,0 )f(IJ II Ii C JI a H3 -111m BMetTQ -um 'WM,eK)T::

a) paBHOCJ10iKHw:e CJlOBa H8, -IsH -SS,,· a vis rrraua t PO,A. n3Ae}l( a vi urn: nubes o6n:aKO,. pea, naJ];eiK nubl urn;

~ HC,KJIW lJalOTC.R ~ j uven i s 'wHo,wat pOA,. naAem juve num: caul s co tial<a, ea n urn ,;

b) cnosa aa &8 H -x C ,npeAbfAyU(eH co r naCHO it: urbs ropon " pon, nallem urbium; arx xpenocrs, pon, naAe»e .arctum;

c) cnosa: vis euna , pon, nane>K virlurn; nox H'OT-lh, noctium: lis T.HlKGa" litium; imber JlHBeHb, imbri urn';'

d) C,J]OBa cpenaero po~ sa ,-e, -al, -ar: manum, anlmalium, catcarlum;

e) np'HnaraTCJl-b'H' :r;.,le· 3-· :, .. r, 0 .• ·· .. · ~'K: n" -"0'- 'H: e"---H, H' 'n' (-"eM-" H' :',I~e'· .. ,).

. :: . .... ... . I;JI. . . ,...... .. ,'.J. .,:1 . . ~. l.rl,,.~,,. " ..

I ft. B H lIit - P. .. If 0 *. II It C II a HI -fa HlptUtJ e .. , .. lOT "Mor .. eAOBI M)'lKCK,oro H _HtKonJ pQIlI (cYweeTBwrenlaiHlbIt: ,M npHnaraTUbHbI8). Mile. lURe po~ naaf)lf MH(h+L "MeJIa 1111 4 .....

I' 7'1. Jl a 'r. ~H T B 0, P. n a ,II, e * M M H' 0)1(. q ,H C "I a CJloa HI .... (KOTOpHI: ace rpe~ecKoro npoKcx,OlKAtHM~)~ H3npHMep. po!ma CTln(OTBopeHiliC, ~ ..

.. 81:IOTC.R Ita .. ElMtcrO .. ,Ib".: poematil~ CMA> § l~ -

Hen pa 8 H JI"&HO eM nOU'R IOTCR enOS8:

ITL

~:~. }

Oen. Oat.,

Ace. Abl,.

, : ,

Ju"I'te'r IOnKTI,p JOYil

Jovl

Jovem

Jove

Plurall.

SI n e'u ~ a ri.

N'om. t Vbe. f

Oen~ D'al .. Ace. Abl,

lentl Ifni senem

lene

Nom. } .. ,' VOCI!

Act.

Gen~

Dat. } Abl~

P t ue a 111

lene!

senum lenlbUI

St.ngularla

Nom. } Voc, '

Gen. Oat. Ace. AbI.

bot (i,bll(, KOpOB. bo,vla

bovl

bovem

bo,ve

VNoocm ... , \

.... J

Ace.

Oen.

Oat. }': .... Ab!.

Plu.'ra.ll.

bourn bubul

S • n g U ,I • f i.

Nom. ).

Voe~- v J. c' .....

atn,. H,m

Dat. ~m

Ace.. vi'""

A,bt, vi

Nom" }-:_'. VOC~

Ace. Gen.

DI·t '-J

". ~ I .J.

Abt. ,

vires

vlrium vlrlbUl

Singularis

Nom .. } .

'Voe~

Ace .. Oen. 'Oat .. Abl

. . :" ..

Pluralis

~~~. }.:

Ace ...

Ged,~

,Oat. }I Abt.

Y&I (cp~ p.} tDCya

vasis Y'asl vase

vasa

vaserum

vasts

.

VI,I. HCKJI,IQQe.RII, l(aealOD(lIeC.JI PGaI "Me,R 3~ro CHIOReR.II

A M! ~8C" u l t n a

• _. g G _ __ ill!. a

§ 77. t~ 113 enos HI ·D me.HeR,oro 'POA3:. 8) earo, carnls M;RCO;

b) C'J)OB8 sa -ao, -,0 t .. "0" "pOMe ardor ordInis nOPBJlOK, H 'pLiglo.

ug 1.0 1 an O!iW!l.n· \Ji.It(", W·:1O· 'ro p ,,0:

P 1 .. DIS KH H)K .. , K: • '"" pwe M i .. &,,~n :.. .' : ,o~ t

I 78 - 2·.. lAo en 0-8 H8 ,·0,.,'·

.. ~ rl~,. .. ". . II

) :b bX ,.. 0

a )KeHCKoro pO.lUl aroor, arnons AepeB,>;

b) cpeAHer'o pOlla cor, cord i s eepaue.

A. ·7·ft 3"· 1""3'" en' 0"'8 H3···· "0:' i."

.._.:._. IYJ. " _.. '., ··v"

a) )KeHcKOro POJla,! dos, dotls npananoe:

b) cpemrero POM OSt oris pOT,. :yCT8 i os, oasis I(.OC'b. (ossa, ossium:).

§ SO. 4,.. Iif3 cnoa Ha .. er epenaero pona:

cadaver, cadaverls rpyn; iter; itin&i.s nyn,; 'vert verts BetHl; verbera. verberum (MHO)l(~ q.) Y.A8PbI" no6oH'.

5. 113 cnoa HepaSHOCnO)l(HLlX ua -es: '

I 81. a) H(eflCKOro pOAa: qules, quietts nO,KoRt OTllblX., mercel. mercedts aarpaaa; seges, segetis nocea, HMBa;

b) cpellHero pOU, aes .. aeris MeJlh; aes allsnum aOJlr~.

§ :82. 6. 119 (nOB Ha .. ex )l(eHCKoro p'oAa:

lex. legis saKOH.

B~ F e min ina I 83. 7'. 113 enon aa .. a. _.

a) M,,·.-'nu~K·:Oro po ."3:·'· a_,Si 855··:i5·, ace (····M:O··'H·e'T:a .. ·) ..

'.' :Tn. ........ " ,. "'"", '. ',,",. '.. .. '.' ..,

b) cpenaero pona vas. vasis cocya (CM~ § 76)'~

. § 84. 8. 1113: CJIOB Ha .. Is M,y>K'CI(Oro pona:

. a) C.J10'Ba H8 -els, ..., "'S' , "'''''8, H3 up tf. M ep ~ p lsc is" pI sc i s P bltSa;

f,asels, 'asci,s CB,R3Ka npyrbea~ sanguis, sangutnts ('POBL; unguis,

17

unguis ,HOrOTb't amnls, amni.s pexa; crinls, crlnls sonoc: flnis, finis KOReL{; i g n i S ,I lgni s Or-ORb,; pa nls, pants xnee; c:i ni S t cl ner is nenen;

b) CJlOBa: lapls, laptdis ,KaMeHb' pulvis, pulverls flbIJlb: collis, cotlis XOJl'M; rnensis, mensis ,Mec,SlU; orbis, orbis repyr,

§" 8'5" '9 fA". ' . ~ ~, ,. r: .. x' ""'3 0 'K 1M' "LU"' 0 ro . 0 R!&

','.'.'j; '.',.!! Via enOB aa ·s c, npe;:tLU:tYI.q,en, COI\r£QCHt ,,' Y.rri.C;K ,~ . .P~

fons, Iontls H'CTO,qHHK; mons, mentis ropa; pons, pontis ,MOCT; dens, dentls sy6 ..

C. N e u t r a

§ 86. 10. 113 eROS aa .. I M}1:KC,Koro pOAa: sal" sa lis C;OJlb; so 1, so I, i s conaue I

§ 87 • I l, 143 cnOB, aa ~IIS ;

a) My»CCKOro pOA3: lepus, leporis aaHll; mus rnuris M.Dl'mb~

b) iKe,HtKoro 'pOA8; tellus, tellurls sexna.

!(n,R oi5n'erQeHHfI sanoMH ~a1lHR nC)n:e3HO B:bIY'tUfTb HCKJ1lO'Ie HMB '8, TB'KOM :S'ffle: "

t. ~eminina eyYh aa -0: 6. Palla >KeH,ct(oro H'A -ex

caro~ ",W,. 40 H ",go. Haao IIOMHKTb TOJrbKO lex,

:K:poMe ordo, pugi 0.. '1" Ma scu lln i TOll.bKO" as,

2~ P,oJU cpe.a sere aa -or Jla II cpeaaero JlHWb vas ..

8a )KHO TOJIbKO CJ1 eao 'COt~ Pem f nl n i genlrl,g

Ton& K 0 arbor-arbor is.

a Po~a, )l(eHC,KOro Ha , .. os HeTb OAHO nH rub c.n 0,80 dos, o,s ,)Ke tKOC~ H 61 '(ffcTa))

Poaa c pen Hero BCer na. "

4. POllS c pe.o; Hero Ita -er 'CyTI:»~ cadaver, tter, Vet H p lural is verb iSra.

5., PO):ta, >Ke'HCKOrO sa -ess QuieSf! merces H leges .. ,

8 .. :, M' ascu J': na' 'C'U'T"-- t'l''''I; _ ~,rt. ~

.'" . Bel , . e'"' cc' '~oBa J ~ ,ga' ICI:ls~~"rr'HJr

'. ' .•..• ··.1,·· , H··. "iLF", .". "',;5 "';Q,t

L 1 'I '" U·'

.ap I, pt.:hVIS~ 'COulS~

Men5i.S~ Ta.Kmf orbts.

9,. Mast ulina C YTb aa -48:

F ons f m OR;S ~ . po ns ~ a Fa K)I(e dens~'

tO~ ,Mascu Una sal R 510:1

J.1 »tH BOT ",bole tl8i ".8 .. '" Lepus (lep6,ris) 11 mus, Peminlnum 1[H[lJh, teltus ..

VIII. n,pH.naraTeJlL,Rlde 3-wro' Cl(JlOHeHH.R

I 88. npa,na,raTeJlbHLJe 3-ro Cl(nOH'f{HH,R MoryT ij'blTb rpex, RBYX H OAHoro 01(0 asa HH'SI.

1 •. Jl p a a a r a e e n sa u e r pe x Of(OHQaHHA ijMelOT

OT ne JIb' ,·K· Y"IO' lh,n,'PM, 'I' rti rrft U.A"\.ItJ'ljo·r!.t"i;, pORiA i IO'K' ',O""HwQH' ~H'e' -er n Wq' M'\J'l.Ilr'un.ro

~. "_-' :,' ;'.:' .' 't'u,': - .:: ~,.TJ ,,"I"~.· ,_U _".:".f¥A'it. .. "."", ·,.u .. ~" .... J "'~ [~J.u.J ·':'J·~'!Il·~""".~~I;U·l. ,"

nIlng ,0 'RnR "LLi"eHcuoro 'p"OR:A D 'n'na cpenaero p O"B aa np T.I'M IQC

r .... ~' -.., tu .. ~ ,.1., ....• ~.':~, -~ N.I',J~A ,~' " ~'-, '" '"r~", ep: "er

OCTphI,n; acris OCTpall; acre OCTpOe l~

~l. Il p H n a, r a r e n b R bI' e :L{ B Y X 0 'K 0 H 'q a H 11 M HM.e'lO?

OaHO OJ(OHqaHH'e -ts )UI,H MymeKo:ro H >KeHCl'(OrO :po,n:a".-e AJ1,R cpeJ.tHero PO.M, aanpaxepr fortis xpa6phlA, xpatipan; torte 'xpaopoe ..

"

In .. ·· 1 " " ,','. ", " ,", . . '.' , • ,.... ~"... .&. .', ~'o;' , ". , .... ,. ,~, •. ",., '," .

, pfEnaraTenbHlllX rpex OKOlA8. HRH DlleHb MiL 110 ~ HX M O)KBO ,BhI,Y"HTb B T a.KOM

prrJrll! .... ft1iAi'll aQM' ~ "0" ncr IIU'B"I

~.Ii &'fgP "~r11""·" 'Ii·,,· ~ ...... ,~1!1. .. iii

.

Acer', sa I ube.r , equester, Celtr, pa I,u s ter, pedester t eel !ber If a 1 ae er

U "pMJf.Q'mbl Ii vol i1cer ..

28

aeer OCT pLrit; sa' n'b er 3'L(O'PO'B'~:: eq.· .' U e·~ ster :K 0' . 'lJJI'L ~it .. c el e, 'r;' B ~" ..... ~~'I.n' ~

, '," ,I~, JiQ :1" .. "~II Ji"".1,;iII J'

paluster #:0' ~i"InorH,'LTH ~ pe d est iilII'I" n:e··1'I1'J1~'"

~ "" V. -O!;!lU'1 ~L~, " .... ,,,,,,", . "" ... ,n"

eel iber M'tlOrO n oce W.a eM'blA ; a lac er 6 onpLrh '"

3~ Il p H n a. r a 'T e ,J1 b H bI e 0 A H ,0 r 0 .0 I( Q H: If 8: ~. H R. ~M&alT· GARY ,¢tQPMY AJlfl ecex Tpex POAOB, HanpH',Mep;. lell,J(. csacrJDfBwlt, ctJaCTnHB8R, cqaaTJlHBOe; sapiens MYA,pldt" -as, -oe';

par pa,BHLtD. -a,s:! J woe.. . .' . _ .. . . . _

Bee OHM HMelOT rnS,CRYIO oCHoay HB I It CKn.oHHtOTCH Ka'K cYllle~

~CTBHTeJIbHbfe' HB 11 rana mare; e,M. § 64".

§ 89.

Sin g u I a r l S :1

Masc~ Fern, Neutr,

"

;,

,

~ ,

I Nom, }~ .. ' r voc .. Oen,

, 'Dat ..

Ace, ,Abl~

"

I;

Beef

acrts acri acre ac.ri

~::. }

Ace, Oen,

Oat. } Abl.. -

r t er a n s

Masc.. Fem. N'eutr.

acres

acres

_ .. L

acria

acris acri aerem

[ .' -: '. _01 _ .~.

acrla acri acrem acrl

acrtcm acrlum acrtum aerfbu s aertbus aerfbus ;

acrl

Ian.

'. . ii7V •

.....

Sin,gu l a r is

Mase. Fern. Neutr,

Nom. }

VOCct .

Gen .. Oatt. Ace,

LAbl~

lortls tortts forti f'ort:em, forti

lorte fortis f'orti forte forti

N,o'm;o '}" 'VOC~· .....

A~ .

, :IL!-"'. _"

Gen.

Dat .. } ..... :

Abl.

Plur8,lis

,Mase. Fern, Neutr~~'

tortes

tertia

§ 91,.

fortium torttbus

rorttum rorttbus

S .. 1- •

"lngu a r i s

Ma'se, Fem~

Neutr. , felix

fe Uc is CeUci felix 'fell'ci

,

:'

Nom~ },. Voc ..

Ace.

Gen. Oat. } Abl.

Pluralls Masc .. Fern.

Neutr

._: .. i ill

~~~. }

Oen. Oat ... Ace" Abl~

feliJ: felfciS fe lie i felicem feiIci

felIcC$

felicia

§ 92 Cn'e :1'1 V 'lfllU ae npana rare nbH' -bl- . T"'Me" U'Jj,'T' eo rnac . ....

. , '-" . ':f'Jj L\j-.E'~, . _:_,-- _ .~ .. ~""", . en" .J.,v ~ - '.... "YlO' OC1{OBY H

CKnO'HHWTC,R K8K CYUleCT',BHTem.,HLle c cornaCHO~ OCHO:BOfi, T. e .. HMelO,T'

B TBGp na neu.te·· e" A llHe' na e B HM S aT HH M' - 0)1(- ... ....

'~ .. ~ •..... ··t • ..••. 1-\ .. :Fri../A, . ',,: ,'. '-',':. ~.'" ,D;,~" B, __ " '. H .'. ,,:~ l.JHCJ1a cpe.aHero

pOA3 4" .. B PO}l.1 MHO)JC lIHCJIQ, um: .

it n~ a") n' "HII'a'''ra''T'' nL. ,. ..... - a"'- ,. "'n" .. ~. . ... ,(... ..).

6 IJd •.•. 'c ,po .arei D,Hh_le B Cp,BHHTe. ,oMOH CTeneHIt,<CM~ HH)t(e~',

a ". -" ..... .. - 6·A:· , ., ,x .... - .. 1t . . _ .• ,.. .. '- . - .. 10ft .- .

H- npaaep: maJor<.vJlbWHI1-maJure~ majora, majorurn,

. Ho plures (6anee AUlOrOqHcneIUI&I:e] PI complures (aexoropue) MM:eIOT (connpI ur a" (comjpl ur tum ..

.. 1 ~ ·

re iemm

t I ~ iii

e icium

tellcibus

29

I M. b), npHJlaraTeJlbIRbie onHOro OKotrmHH'R: pBuper'l, "paupi!rls fteaRwA; d'i ves, d'i viti s 150 rar yA; Y'e1, US, vet '!ri' S CT,a p bI'A; pa r.tleeps, patti clpis y qacru ylQ,IllH i1:; pri nee ps, prl 'DC Ipls ne,pBbdi' (,113, ,fK838HHY,X TonLKO vetus IH'lWeeT H.MI. BH.H., SUaT .. naAe)f(~" cpeanero POlt3, MHO)K~ [1I<t) - paupere, pauperum: dlvlte, dlvttum; vetere, veti!ra, vet&um~ partlerpe: prinetpe, pri ncjpum I ~

I IrS. :n PH "CTHfi H 3' -II". Jot lllimy lit [MelUT B THO p, nan,eltre ea. 'LlrH,cna •• eCJUI' OMit ynOTpellnSiIOTCH M:ax t..--YWecTIUiTenb'r1b1e: it JIM K8,K: n pM qaCTIH:'tl B coficTtBeHHoM tMhIC,}'P I- NO H Me lOT" t, ee 11M y'nm pe6n \, lOTCi=I Ka~, n p"'1I3, rare JIb Hhle: de a bse nt e oa Oft lfTCTBy:IO~M; trement i v OCt n pom.a WIo1'M ron oc oM; [cum cons u Ie red eun t e ex SO! 00- Ua c KOHCYJlO,M, 8m8pamaSH,DAMC'fJ U!) 6tIQTIifa.t; Tarquinio regmnte (ablaUvus, abs,a:1 u tus; ICM~ e lot' KraHl! ~c. § 109 l) ,R ua pcra OBa HHe Ta pRY,"": nit II I - 8 pOA., n ~ MH~ q,. OBH HHorM HMflOf 'OKOH't.3iJ ute tim DMe,CTn Ium.

IX. 4-e CKJlOUeHH'

§ 98. ,K 44'MY CKnOHeHHJO OTH'OC,ATCH H,MeH8 CYlQC,CTBHTe1lbHble'J' OK8HlfMB8'1Oll1Me(::S1 H3 -as H -II. HMeua na -U.S'-MylKC,l(OrO poaa, HM,eRa HI ·,11 - cpensero pOAA

. § 9'1.I1CK .R JOq'fH K H~ )I(eHcKoro pOJl8=. trlbus Tp1t6:i1;

port:lc us ranse pea; do 'm us ,aOM; I d us (ynorpennserca Tonb KO' BO MHom: ~ IIHcn:e) HJlI,J ( ] 3-e ,K,n" I S~,e qMCJ]O Ka)K.rtoro Mec sua )~, ma nus, PYt(3 I. 0 Ha3BJHH~X llepesbea ,4-ro Cl('J10,HeHHH, na npi'J' Me p, quercus ,llY', Cllt § 27 ~

C nOAO d omU8 H MeeT "9 TBOp.. nanC)f{e tit. 'UfC na O'fC(lKqa fll1,e 2'-rco C K}JO'HC filtH" 8 QC'f,anbHblX na~e>Kax ...... OI('OH'IS'HHJI 4-ro Ct('J10HeH~Ut ItUUt 4~ro It 2-ro,.

4io'PMa d om i (J1ptB,Htdt MeCT HbIfi naaelH; eM.. C,M HT3;,KCHC ~ § 527) yn mpeUJl ReTCH ,8 c.wcne tta peQH'l1 •. UOMb.

I. lB. Ttibul "Men A nar, M'TfCOp .. na,a,fH(3rX MKO)f(. '-lHClIil tri'bObus~ 'Or M,HOrllX C1I OD 4-r,o, ('teJ1 OHt Hit II yn atptt5.i1 HtT~ ft 'ronbKO '['BOp~ n aJtt)H eA. IUt(,JUI t Haft pHMe p~ ),UUU no npH'Ka3aRKIO; natu pon OM~

§ 99.

fruct'€1S tructut fructilm rruc:ta

Nom~ Vee. }" Ace.

Gen.

D1a"t I"~

.: ......

Abl

:,". ~,

f:ruetQ$

~:~. }

Gen. Oa,l. Aee, A'bl,

Pluralis

Sing'u I a r I s

tructUu"nl :fru et Ibu,s '

I Pauper 6'~Hbla u princeps, . D tVH t vetus ~ pu' t ic'~ps ,I,

I P emi til i na C JTD .. -us:

Domus" tri bue, port r cu's, I,dul (Iduum)t manus,

• n,"".II!Ii .. · o(Int::rtlelDt R 90 n o· . U "'U.i!II' ' II!.ii a

~iInI .. . .. .. . iJ.II.. . "U~.~ fll!!Iu:J

s. "S,U l a r II ;0,0, .. II., .1.

-am, ;!ool

'f

111 0JIe3'fK; .t.lY'~Hfh, OKO Hila RIUI DaAbCel t P 'Iura, I'll "

,,,,S'.. ...tmm. "bid

&.n ou

1110.

P'lul'attl

Slnlularll ,No'm,. }

Voc~ ,

Aee, .

Oen~,

Dati }". Abl.

·0' _,. po, .• ,'.:" ~ . I ~I ~ ~!~ . . ~

. ,

Nom. } Voc.,

LA,cc~, Oen,,,

Dat~ ),:.' , ,A'bl~

cornuA

cor~ . 'nau"'m

....... ;:, ......

-- fbu~.

. . '

com '",',.

eomll

eom:D

~~",,-

domll

.8lngu I a r i s

Plurall8

~::..} domOs

Gen. domuum (H,G M d'omorllm) ; Ace. damDl (RQ If domDl)

Dat. } domlbus I

Abl~ '.'

Nom,. } .•

vee,

Oen~ oat. ACCt Abl.

domDI domAI domCtm dontll

§ 102. J{oH'eqHiSJ rnaCH8J1 OCHOB'h] ecrs U, K8K BHJtHO 'KS OKOY,· .aHHfI pen, :n8..Qe)K8 MHO)K. tlHC,na -" ... ,g,m.

4"e CKnOHeH~He naTHHCKoe COOTBeTCTBY'eT C18,:pocnaS,JlHcKOMy CK1lO~ aeHHIO c.nOB Tuna ceLt H ...

x. 5-e CKJlO'HeBUe

§ 103. I{ 5-MY CK'nOHeHHIO OTHOCHTC,'; HM,e,Ha CY'llleCTBHTeJlbHYe lKeHCKOfQ puna, OK'8HlfH,'BaiOUUteCH HB .. es.

I' 104. 11 C K n 10 q e H M R: My>KCKOro poaa -- dies ltenb M metidies nO,JllteHb. Ho di es B ~3Haqe'H"H «cPO,I(" -- )l(eHCI(OrO pOlla,,~, HanpHlIe'p" 9 B Wp8meHHRX: di es d:i eta t co nstt tata sassa qe'H',HbrA' .Q;e,Hb.

§ 101.

S,:ingu] ar j8

No'm. }'," VO~

Gen;!,

Da.t~ Ace .. Abl~

dllt dill diim dil

I

,

I

I~'

!:

[

Pluralis

Nom. }', Vee.

Ace. Cent Dat~ } Abl. .

dilrum dilbulI1:

'I T'o'lilt .m··.;i!Ji . ..... " ._,1 ..

,I' -. 'iii:', '"',If' ' .1',..., ,..,,,.,...,

S I dec Ii nare idomulD v is ~

T ~ e~ OTfiPOC,b (Ht ynorpe6m11) OKoaqa HIUI me iI CKJlCHRT'b CJlOBO dom.a' ..

I OKOHQa It It R nanflfCe'R 5--ro elmont'H"":

S'ingu l a r il .'., _'~'. "1#. -I., _.

I I06~ B pOll. :11 nar. nU.!)l<_a.x 'elt~ qMCna e B OKOliqa.MH.·11 et nonroe, eCJIU npeaurecrsyer r nae BaH (d:1 e i')t ao KOpOT['(Oel ecna rr pen wei: TS yer c or nac ~ ILl'" (r~i),. ..

f 107 • MR'O)!I'('~ "U1CJt 0 B'O aeex na.n.e)'[~fax 'lot Me'lOT T011hl(O c.n oea: dies AIC Uh

:n:e;n:~llJl~;L:~K~n~H;.JI~ C:::Mn~peI5JlAtoTC!I DO MHOH<. tJJ{cne.

§ I08.I(OHeq·HaRrJlaCHM oc·:aOBhI ecrs CJ K,au::: BIf'AHO US OKOHqaH,HR PDAt naAe)l(a MHO>f<, IJHCJla· -e-rum,

X.I. CKJlOBeUHe rpeqeCRHX CJlUB

§ 109. J'pexecxae eno aa, DO memnae B net.TII HCKHR R3.bJ'l(, H'MeIOT

B K' ~C" 'C'Hqe"C-"K':'O'x npo se ·0" 6i:..1''L'''HO· B' e ·,U'H· '0" JI. 'a" 'TH' ncxae ~'P-'Hr_t' H· .. · 0"1 y. n 0" Ql'rVJi,B' •

_" IIA·." "".. . .. ' " , lK ' '" ~ ,_'" '.' n "" _ . I ' . n.. . 1"".1.', 1.f-v." ," .TJ,DJj f. '~ . . ' ' .. QI V

B C1(J10He,lmJi HX eCTL HeKoropbIe oeo6·eH·UOCTH.

a) 1~, CI(JJOHeHRe

Singulari.s

Nom. }-.

_.... An tlglSnl A] !TKrOT:la VOC~

Gent An.tigonls

Da.t. . A.nt igOD ace

Aec. .Ant igonln

Ahl. .Antigonl

S t n g u fa r is,

Nom.. Aeolls SHen:

Gen. ~ Aeneae Oat. Aeneae Ace. Aenean Ab I.,. .A en el Voc. Aenei,

a) t -e Cl(l[OHtKIIC

S tn g u 1 arts

Num.. PblloetltEa ¢tanOKTeT Oen ~ Pb.i I octeta e

Dat. PhUo·cteta.e

Ace, Pb i I octete 11

Abl. PhUoctetl

VOCt . PhUoctetl

b) '2- e CI(JlOHtHH C

Slngularis

Nom ~ Ot'p'lIeus Op(jlen Gen ~ Orp'beiSs

Oat.. Orphet

Ace, Otphe! Ab]. Orpheo

Voc. Orpheu

._

Nomt plur, sa -08; hemerodrornoe Gen plu r U"!lI -on: B:uc·.·:ol~lrO·n·

.... .. ... nu . _.. . "'" ~

GO ~

S In gu t a r t s

N om, Socrlt·ls Cou:pu'

I Oen ~ Socr at i 8 t Socr.atl . . Dati' Souati

',A,ccil Soer a,t~m~, Socr a t.ln A,b 1.. S.ocr a t6

. Voe. seer atls ~ S.OCF' ate

Nom. }

CTHXo.

Vee, . .• palmi T80peKHe pol!mAtIl

Ace. e

. Gen. poemitI s poema t.o·

rum

S ~,'ng'U t a r is

P lura" is "

Oat.. poem!tl Abl~ po~ma:t!

poems t ts po~m.i't,i's,

Ace, sing. H8 ... ill; Paris Flapac ,_ Parin:

Ace, .. sing ~ ~, .. 4: aer B03AYX -- aer~; aether sqm:p - aethera;

Salamis Cana.MHH - Salamtna, heros report - heroa; Ace. plur, H3 .. as ... ' ,Macedo MaKeJlOHHHlfH , __ Ma,cedOnls; Gen. sing. :H3 -(Js: Pallas Ilannana ,_ Paltados:

Gen. plur, H3 .. on; metamorphosis npeapameaae ~ metamorphesecn,

HMEH'A DPHnAr ATEJIbH,blE H DPHq'ACTH.A

I1M,eHa npanararensasre M npHlI8C'TH5I paS,neJlRIOTCH na ,lIBe rpynnu:

§ 110. 1. Ilpanararem.aue It: npasacraa rpex OKOHqaHH:~", Y' KOTOpstx . My>KCKOA H .c,peAHHH POA CKJlOHH'eTCf[ no 2-MY' CKnOHeHHIO, a )t(eB~ CKK:R pon -- 'no I'''MY CKJIOHe,HHlo, ,C OKOHlJaH'HHMH: -118" -a, -um If -er ·a, ... "tII (c,M.. §§ 41 --45 ):, .

a) npanararensnue: bonus, bona, bonum; miser, mlsera, miserum; b) n'pHli8CTHB (eM" B rnase 0 rnarone): ornatus, ornata, ornat urn yrc,pameHHbllt" -an, -oe: ornaturus, or natura , ornaturum TOT, T8. TO,t KTO Yl(paCHT; ornandus, ornanda, ornandum TOT, Ta, TO, :KTQ AO'JDKeH 6bITb yxpaurea.

§ 11.1. 2. npH,naraTeJlb,'HWe, :H' :n,p'HqaCTHR, CKJlOHHlOlUl1,eCH no ,3-MY cK.noHeHlUOt xorepae M.OfYT OLlTb, Tpex, AByX H. oAHoro .. OJ(O'HlJaHflH

(n ptJlqa'~ .C·."T·~H· 'a """""'" iPftO.- n'· b~·· K~O:-: On-HO····· roo OKOHn~ 'H'H' a)'~ eM § ....•. § •..• _.. 88-95.

l ,. ..' 'Ln I. ',' "'. ," ..,..." . r . . l'~ ,.;(: : , . Ii : ~.' - I

a" npana ra rens H.bIle: aeer aer is, acre; forti S., fa rt j, S, 'forte ,; te I ix, f8,1 ix, fe I i x: 'b) :n,pUlIac·T.H.R': ornans, ornans, or nans YKpa'w3JOtI.p{ii, ·a:R, . -e'e.

I. C,Te,ne:HB epaBHeulI,R npHJlara,TeJl&HYX ,A.. OGbD(BOBeI1Hali $opaa

§ 112., OT orpoaaoro 60BblllHHCTB8 fI,pKJtaraTenbHbIX C Ten e H H cpa B H e H H Sf (g,radus comparattonls) O(ipa9Y~B nocpeAcTBoM n,pHGa.BneHHH J( ocaoae M,Y)I(CK.oro POAa" nOJlYliaeMo8 B A8H'HOM cJlyllae

sa.

:: r.:·c=~""'~ 7!C:3:C=~~::T6paCblBaHH1I OI(OHlllwdt I

.8 C 'p a B H H r e n b ~. '0 H C T e n e H H (gradus comparatrvus) _. cyMHNca, -tor, -tor, -lus:

Blip e B 0 C .X 0 A H 0 it C T e n e H H (gradus superlattvusj=cy4NIMKca "'881m".. "',"Blm"J ~18si'","mil

IO'ngu~ AJIHHHW:R (pO,A~ D8AelK long-I) -long-lor, long ... lsslmu&; fortis xpa6pblR (poA. oaAe)l( fo.rt-I&) - tort-ier, f'ort,,-'I.ssl'DlUS:, felix Cqa.CTJlHBbiH (poa. DRAe:)I( ·felic-Is) - felic·lor, f,elic·lssllDa8~

I 1'1.3. 9rK H<e Cy4J4»lKChi B CpaBHHTeJl&KQA H npe'Boc)cOJlHOA ereneua IU~1eCI

UD.CIi"HO· UeI' . '.no nt\U'n'IP"'!Ii¥A ·ftLH" tw:tt n!'o.' -vi • ..., .. ,eM.u~ t"'~ ~ " ~ " "' ,& ~.ril. . .~; •

nequ,am nerollHhdi - nequ-Iae, nequ ... lls.must

B. SORe pelKa,' 410,...

§ 1,14. Or npHJI8raTenbHblx H3 -er 2~ro lot 3-ro CltnOHeHHH. opeBOC·XOAHa.R creneas ofipa,sy,erc.A nocpencrsoa :npHfiaBJleHH.SI -rtmus, -rtma, -"mum K H.MeHHTenbHoMY 'nalle·)I(Y en, 'lfHcna My>KCKoro poaa:

miser HeClJaCTHwt1 - miser .. ,lor) mlser-rlmus,

puleher KpacH,Bwi1- pulchr-ter, pulcher-rfmus,

ac·er OC,TPblli .- aer-Ier, aeer-rfmus.

I, 115,. TOT )l(e Cycp¢"HI<.C npeBocxoAH'oli CTeneHH OT vetus CTaphl.t.i (O&'H088 veter) ,_ vete'r-rjmusl~ CpaBtlHTeJ1bHa.J.I: CTeneUb: vetust ... ,ior ·(OT ern CHHOHHM3 vetustus),

. I 118. Or nRTH npanararensaux aa -lUs 3-.1'0 CKnOHeHHH npe ...

PocxoA'Ra'R ereneas o6,pasyeTC.R n'Oc'peAcTBoM, npH6aBn.eHH.R -1'"..8,

u n I .. "··"m,· "-m', K·· O' ··C··'HOB·e: :

• _ ".: t e- .N' '.' [. "'.' I ' .', _' ...

faerlis ne,rlQl,R - faeil-Ior, 'faei 1·-111R1I9

di,fficJli,s TPY'A'HyA - dlfficil-Ior, diffitil-lTmas si mllis 110XO>KHA -- si rnt 1,·lor, si mi 1.-IImus

dissi-"m.ilrs HenoxoHOfit --- di sstmtl-ter t dlssi ml :I-limus, hurntlts HHSKH'R _, humil-Ier, humll-Ilmus ! ...

'I '117. OT APymx npanararensnsrx aa ... Ills o·pe.Boc:x0J1H8H crenens ofipaSYeTC,H no o6meMY 'npaBHJ1Y Ha -ls8Imlts: utills nOJle3Hwi:i . ._. utllisslmus.

Ii 11. 8 ,. 'Or CJlO)l(JlblX, npanararem, Hbl:X'r O:Ka 'H'qH~Ba IOlUHXCR ua -dtcu«, '-.JlclIB, "'fI~11l8,. CTene,HH cpaBHeHH.R 06pa3yIOTcSI rrocpencrsoa Cycp.((lH-·

]('··C .. no, · -e·."1I; .,. -Ior -S'1Jt-18Silll·,,:s·;Ii •

, " . U'. . .,. , .... . _ .. !Ii ...

maledtcus 3J10peQHBblA.- rnaledle-ent ... lor, maledlc-ent-Issjmus magniflcus. :BeJlH.KoneoHM'R~' magntttc-ent-Ier, magnltic-ent-tsetmus

b enevo I us tinarO')Kena Tenb HLI£'i __ , benevo l·ell t~:I,or i b enevo l-ent- lsslmu s,

]. PaC'i Itsi diffici US.t SimlUs. dissl'mi lis. Tal., HUSKUIl hum,llh~.

Q.,,A UII*

BropaA qaCTb CJJOJKeHH:JI B .9rHX npu'naraTe'nbHYK 83ma 83 KOpH,,. r.naroJlOB . dteo roaoplO, facio Ae~lO, volo xosy. 1.JaCT,b .. enl·. BXD"Hfn~R B COCTa,g Cy·:thrl.HKCQ,B -enl .. lor- ·ent .. l'a,lmu.s. ecrs e.cy'~HK···e·

·M- ~ ....,..... . . 'f"¥ - ... . .... ., .... .. _.. .,"" . 't"+'. .

npYII8CTHJI" 3THX rnaronoa: die-ens (po4~ OaAe>K dicent .. II), fa,cl-ens, VOI-d'. CTeneHH cpaBHe,HHH 06pa3YlOTCR Tal(, KIN' eCJIH'DW 3TH npana .. , ,raTeJlhHbI'e, ,OK8Hq]fBaJ1HCh H8 -'118.

C. HeAOCTaTtNHWe c.'reneH,B epalSHeH'1UI

§ 111. a) ,H e A a C 7- a T 0 11 If bI e, K 0 TOp' Y. e n o rro .n H H- 10 'T It P Y r A.P Y r a.

cDopMbI paanux OCHO,B C 6J1H3,KHM 3HaqeHUeM, nOnOJlH:RIOT APyr

npyra (,KaK B PYCCKOM S3,bI,He 4XO,pOWH:A:. - 'JJyqWHa,I)~

!bODUS XOPOWH'" -- mellor, mellus, optrmus;

iIIalul AypHOR - pejor f. pejus, pessnnus;

mainul 60JlbwoH - major, majus, maxnnus: ,arvua ManblH - minor, minus, mlntmus:

malta., M.H:orHA -- - 'plus, pJurJmus .. ,

I 120 .. Plus B ea. qHene yUOlpeBnA'eTc.A rOnhl('O 8 CMhlCne CYWecTBHTenLHoro CpWl'Hero paM B HMt .. 'BUB... nane»tax (plus pecuniae 6~nbwe J\eHer == 60nl».luee KOJlH'I'ecTB 0 At; Her) it 8 PO..Q.~ na.ae)fl't III ur J s .q;opmKe = sa Ith1Ji1b wylO ue Hy)'~ M HO)f(~

1'lll'.1l'!i",O plur - &e.... l:IU'-" r·s·· MU~~ Di"i ,eO'· . 'n:,o.:nI~I"UI 1M y" n~. ~".n, .r-.;Di'PtII.': S1 B C-M. 1.-' 'In-:_Jl.'. rr .·nll:na~:· raren .. _

., """"". , . ' , ~Q, ."_. _~"~'" .~~. 'V,I! r'_u . .n~,1 ,¥. . .. un.o "" 1""". [ .. I a . "

NOra (p r urea' '_. omfnes tiOJIee It~HorMHCne HHwe n,IOJlH, tion'me' n IOJleA)~

I 121 .. b) H e A 0 C .T a T 0 q H hI e, 1(' 0 ... 0 P ,bI e H' e H M e 10 T non 0 n H' II 10 III H X q, 0 P MI

cl,teria:r no C'IO CTOpO.HY J1e)l(3,:lQHR:, 6JIM~)I('HHA (npf60CXOONOD

tmenenu Hem);

g'llerlor no TY C,TOPOHY ne)l(8IQHii, ultrmus caMbI:ti ,A8l1bHH:H,

nocne.AHHiI; .

BHYTpeHHH'i!. intJmus caMhI'lI, BHyrpeHHHH.

tlon,ee o JDfSK:H 11: , proxtmus caMbiA ,6.nH'3I(Hii'j D1epB,ld,A (H3 ABYX)t prl mus ,nepBblA (us MH02.UX },;*

ny'qIUltA,t rnasHel:lwH,H. pctissfrnus caMblh nyqwHh, C4MblH rJlaBHblJi;

dete,'lar MeHee XOPOWMft, XYAIOHR, deterrtmus Ca,M.b)H' XYAWHfi;

'Gel,. (i'OJ1'ee IC'KOPldA, ocissrmus caMbiA C,KOPLlA 1.

I 122 .. ,8 nOlIO>KHTenbH9A CTeneHH Of HCKOTOPbIX 1i3 9rHX OCHOB

ynorpetln:RIOTCH TOJlbKO' H3,peQHR, .. otipaTHBWHe,CH B npeAJI,o'rQ:

cltr. no CID CTOpoHYi ultra D'O TY C'TOpOHy;

,Intra BHYTpH; pro'pe 6JUf3KO; pfa,e snepena:

potlo,r npOK3Be,lteHO OT vcrapenoro potts MO rYlluA , CHJ1hHWft.

l'n,lerJor propl:o, prior potlol

. .

1 MC».HHO sanOAlHHTb nepsYe llat:TR 3TH"- Cp8BIIKTenhHYX !f;TeneHeil' 0 TIKOM'

BtUJ.,e: .

CI ter .. , u Iter-, :i n ter-, prep-, J1rio-, ,potl,-.

Deter... oci ....

§ tIL D. np)l.UraftD;HM8" IIM_e TaK,1O ,IlOJIO)I(Ift'eJlhIlYIO CTi\nteHb, I(OTOp." ynOTp"'~ _W. B cne ..... awx "1fI,'leHHJ[1:

inl!rl

nOTOMKH. posterior noaltHeHmHti; postremus nocneAHHH; HHOCTpaHit~; exterior BHtlW'HliH.; extrernus KpaiiHHH"t no,cn'eAHHf;i,;,

naXOlVlUUleC,H B nOA3eM:HQM uapcrae; Interior

HHHCHHR, HK3WR:tt; i'nft'mus H Imus caMblii HH)I(HH'H;

Be'pxHH'e (u'aA seMn,eA) DorK'; superior ,e,epxHuti;

suprema Roc.neJlHH:H', surnmus BLlCO'qaiiwHti It

pOltlrl e.tErl

,'u,lr:1

I '124. E ~ n ,lUIaran nb,lIye , He~ HM'eJOUllle UK CPU" HTt'DL,IIG,R ~ H:H npe~Bot:x.01J:11 OR c.TeneHH

OT He KOTO PLJ,X, npHJ1araTenbHblX' He o6paa,YIOTC.H CTeneHH cpaBHCHH,fJ, nOlcpeAc,TBOM CYCP~HKCOB - OTtla'CTH no SHalJ'eH.HIO HX" Han'pHMep, pa. .. , ternus OTU0'8CKH::At OTttaCT'H ,[10 ApyrHM :npH'tlHH'aM, M.fiKay npOqHM eB4WHH'q:eCK~M" H3npHMep, OT rrpunararensnsrx H'3 --U'& C npeaurecrayiouteH rnaCHon" B TaKOM cnysae K npHJJaraTeJIbHOMY B nonO}KlfTe:nbHoR CTe ne HH' n p,H'CoeRH,H'.sl.eTC.:fJ1 ~ aape llue magis 6oJJ:ee (JUt11' cpas HHTenb HOH erenena) n' rnaxrme H3Hoonee (nna rrpeaocxonaoa) (lITO B PYCCi(OM H3b1Ke oqe Db 06:b1:KHO BeHHO): i d oneus y Jl:06 RblH,., magi 5 i do ne us" maxim,f i doneus; neeessartes H'e.o6x'OAH'MbIU, magi s necessari us, maxi me, necessarl us; persp lc uus SIC Hhl H'. magis perspic U us.' maxi me persp ieuus,

- ~"

Ho OT n:pHnaraTeJlbH:blx na -quus ereneaa cpaBHeHHR ot5'pa~

3ymC>1 C OOblll,HblM c,ycH»t,I(COM: antiques ApeBHHA:, antlquter, anti "" q_uts,sl MUS.

§ 1:25. Ormea aue e paa IJ,H1e,J!):& lio,R' H n peoocxoAuloti cT,ene'HeH n oc penCTB O,M non O)HHTeJlbHOA C, magis H: maxime ~acTo yuorpe6'nH eTC R Lla')f(t or TSfOt:X npunararens Hb!X'J or 1<01'0 pblX Mory'r 6b(fb 06pa30s,aHbI ereneaa C' pa BtteHHR c cy(l)'·'

+H:KCOMt ~

. ; § '126. n"peBoC,X"OAH8,SI C,TeneHb MO}l(eT ynoTpe6JlHTbCH B nsyx CMhlCnax: I.) B casrcne H8UBbJCW'eR crenesu ,cBoRCTBa (gradus superlatjvus B COOCTBeHHOM tMbrcne)"; 2) II CMblcne OqeHb BbiCOKOH 'CTeneR'H C'BO'HCTS8 (gradus elattvus), Hanp., terttssl mus osaasaer: a) caMblR Xp.a6pblFlJi xpa6peA'WHR (no cpasaeamo co 'SteMM' APyrHM.H:); CJ') Oq,eHb xpa6pblR (oe3 ~cpaBHeHHH e npyrHMH)t,

I 127. n peaoc XOJJ.'wa:R crene IIh ,B eM ucn e grad us e lat i V'U S M.QJKeT 6 bffb 06 paSODa H3, TaK)u! nocpellcTBoM n pHcrao OK ps'r- 11 (' pemf.) prllll'''' (aaanor H~H.brX PYCC:KOn npMj"ii'T/I3.SKe mne'+»'" per-magnus nne .. 60nb'W' 0"'. OqeHh tloJlbwoi~ prae-potens npe-

. '" II: . , ~ _ if' . ~ ..... ~ " . _ .. ' . _ _ . _. _ t<"""'" . , _ ~ _ .. iii . ~ _ . _ _ . __ . ~ ,_._ vv ._ , . ."

CJ.T!lhKwi., OtleHL C'H'nLH'Idl:~-

P , t"~ i nt' f'

_..... ~', _._ ~

. os _ er" ... _ e, t

Ext,' rer- suaer-

, ( .. I' Q It'.. ~ t

~Q vv

§ 128. <PoPMbl OP~BOCX'OAHOit creneHH CKJlOHHlOTCSi no ~MY HI-MY'

1 t .. · 1'" UI a o' m ~PM'L_,t C" pa"'BH'~6T~eJlb" H' oR creneaa

CKJlDHeHHBM: or .lss',m, ~ ~t -, -' ,.. ~,Ot'",I'li .~, ',. ,...... ';, ~ ~

CknOHRIOTCSI no 3-MY. CKJ]OHe,HKIO! tortlor (MymcKoro H »<eHC,I(OrO pOAl

If: rt ~ (.§ 58) f . tit (' .. ' ~X .. n\ 0 06 a" c ~ 'U

no oopasuy ora or ....... " or I us tcpeanaa PON no uop ,3Uj' corpus

.. 66~'" f t·O

(§ '~»)' TOJlbl<O C o 'DO scex naAe)K3x:1 aanpaaep .ornora.

II. Hapeq:H.H OT ,npuJlara'TeJlb,Ii:IdJ,

§ '129. Hapexas, npoHseeAe:H,Hble OT npHJIa.r8TeJlbHbIX 2' ... ro CKnOHe" HMD, HMelOT OKOHlI8HHe ... e, a npOH3BeAf;,HHWe 01' npHJ1araTfJ1.bHbIX 3"'ro CKJiOHeH',HH, ,-- OKOHQaHHe -iter .. OKOHlJaHHR 9TH np,HCOe,PtHH'HlOTCfI 'K OCHOBe My>KC'KOro POIla., .nonyqa.eMoR B Aa'HHo.M. cnysae K3 POA .. na._AeJKa eA. lI1:Ic:na nocpeAcT'soM oT6paCLJS3HH:a OKOHqaH:I'[H -I BO 2-M CKJlOHfHFlH H .. ts B 3'-M Cl(nO,H,e:HHH:

tongus AnH'HH'blD" ABnelcHH (pOA~ n"" Iong-l) -Iong-e ABn'eKo;

fo:rt,is xpa6pblA (pon, nt fort-is) -- fort-Iter xpatipo: ,

leer OCTp,rxn (pOAt n, acr-ls) - act-Iter O'CTPO;

f.elix CqaCTnHBwfi (pOA~ n .. felic-Is) -- teli c-rter Ctr3CT.JIHBO.

Ha pe 'I'IK <:Ii o T n pt.' 'I\"IQ rar e n'b" "'L.'.V aa ns HMe'tfVrl 0 xo H'qa H" He er trOTO

.". I .. ~., ',:'1 .~. I ' .. - ,JI.M :> " ; 0':' "nLA .n;:'.:: [-,1. '. ,'._', "'~ .iVa' ", :.'~.,[ , ' ",. : 'j' 1:< ~':.<:':' , ~,.'."' .. ,'_

poe np:Hcoe,,AIIHHeTC.H K OC'HO:Be: sapiens M,YAPL'IE' (pOA~, nan, sapient-is), sapient-er .. Or audax cMen'bI:u - HapetlHe audacter, HO TtJiKme, auda .. titer.

Ii' 13'~ Jla,HHwe npasana ~tMeJOT JUUJlb npaKTHtleCHOe 3HaqeHHe; 1t1l caM,OM Jelle CycPbH,KC Ita pe'I:fH ii ~ n po,R3,BeAe HH btK OT n panararem, H'blX 3 .. ro CKJI:O He liM 11!! een. -te r, KOTopbrli rrpae oenu H::IetC}l J( HCr" H HO'n, OC soee n panara '(fUlL It oro I (c MI' § 88).. ,H 0 B n pH na r,3'TeJ1b H bJX C OC HOB OM aa '"'n tt- n 01lY'43 etc f:I He6naro30Y'Q Hoe C ose ..

. "a HH ... sa' i" n t· te ... . .... '.' ~~ .. ' '. ....,. ~ . .. B " _. ~ It . . ~,'. t " . ~ " '. . . "

T' ' .. ', e ~ .. ' . p . e ,1-.~ ef , K OTOpoe yeT pa ]U1 eTC:fI ~,' bma..ae Ii . eM c,nor,a •• , T,U( 'ITO n any-

qaeTc~g IS a pi e nter. n OJ]. 0 6 Hoe ;R ane HHe ,___ ycr pa He H ~e oa tl oro M3 pfJi,OM C TOB rUH x nQ'XO)l(HX, ell O:r-OB - ecrs 11 :8 J];:p.yrH x fJ :.lbtKaX,., nan pHM,e p: {j M,R He panora fU) :113 '(j'M,\i Hepa.J!l o .. nora Hi).

§ 131. KpDM.e HapellH,A c YKa33H'HblMH 06bllfHbJM,H OKOH1JaHHH,M.H, OT H'eKOTO,p,bI'X rrpanararem-nux 2, ... ro cKJ)0HeHHH YDoTp,eOJI'ReTC,R B CM.wcne Rape'qUR TBOP, n3AIDK na OJ~ Ha:HoOJ],e.e ynorrp,e6HT,eJlbHbI cne ... AYlOUlHe:

elte CKOPO

eonsu'lto :H8M.e;pe,HHo ere b'ro sacro

rals 0 n O)l(HO fo'rtulto cnYQ'aAHO

m.erIto 3acny>K,eHHo~ no sacnyraa d,eeessario no H'eorJxO'AHMOCTH

§ 132. H:u'OrAa ,HMefOTC,A JIBe 4K>PMLI C pa3JIHQHLlM 9Hatte'HHe-M,:, certo xaaepxo, certe no KpailHeR Mepe; vero HB caMOM aene, vere npaBUJI,hROI'

§ '133. B CMbICJJe Hape'qH'l' YD'OTp,efin,aeTC,$I aaorna BHB. n3Ae,)K eA. qROna cneaaero pona (·C,M, B C'HHTaKCHce § .••.•.. 448)·t TaKOBbl· multum MHoro·'

~ ry,,· .' ,. . ~ .. . , .. .. " ~.....,. .. . ., ,

37'

perpetao nOCTOfUIHO rare PeAKO

s e ere t 0 T8 f;t"HO

sere DaSARO

sablta BAPyr, aseaanao tate oeaona.C,HO

ntrntum InH'WI(O,M· MHO'ro, qpe3MepHO; pautum MaJID; parum CnHUJKOM U4JlJ1O"'~' ':8' icile n'. ,e'l"'1,:Hli petlsslmum Bee," ro.",'. CK-O.',',p'~'.,e·,'e,· imp'. ,D,n,e,.· 'fte,,":3'Ha,I!'~~,;:t; H1l'O·.·

iIRU. ,," " ~ ]I ",v, ,~ iQ " ., " J ". ~ II.'U;I...:JU ,n ,

tem&e 6es:paccyaHo~ ,

Ii 134. Hen p a B II n b H-O Q 6 P a 3 0 B a, H ,bi. Hap e lJ. H H:

bonus xopowHR ' __ benl

malus AYpHoA _, male (oD',Q HtnptQ"8UJ!'bHW me», vmo I "pamKO'€ euecmo

OOA2OZ0)

firm,us TBep,Ltbl'A - 'Iir'me H f'lrmJ'ter largus lIteA,pblA - large ft' I,arglter

humanus qeJlOBeqeCKHR - humAne :H human,lter fiO~qenOBeqeCKH" A,PYH<tJlfOfi,HO

allus, APyroA '_ alIter HHaqe,

'I 135. B CMbI'cne cpa, B H H Ten ~ H 0 R c r e n e H Ii Hap e· q' ":R' ynoTpeOJ1'ReTCR S,H'H. D8AelK eAI' qHCna cpeaaero pOA,a npanaraTe.J1bHOrO B C,pa,BHHT,enbH'oA ereneaa, n p e ,9 0 'C' x 0 A Ii a fl C T e-

n e H b H a" p e q'~' u C' O~pa'3"yiil4'l't"'l'it'I or rtpes OCXO:n'H~' O,H, t'Te'De'HM np'M

.:. '. ,". • ••.••. :' ~I I'~ n . ".,U : .. : ..... ".:<. ~-I"-t"" . 'I .. _ .... : ".:. ",: ... ~'I ,':.11 "',. :: ..... ,. . ... '"'IP

,J1a rs.···,"I'An·.· h:8O ro ITOC .• ···•· p, '." 'e···tt~TBO,M n e f\II Me "'bI' 0 U'O H lfa H ,H .. U. ,!{ill . a .4"

... '\,io. .. .. ~ ~ . ,i4:~ ~ . yv .L'. H .. iii H 15fi'.

longe aaner(o - J ongl us, tongissl me forti ter xpa6po -- forti us, fcrtisslme acriter OCTPO _, aerlus, acerrlme

feliclter CQ8CTnHBO -- felicius, feUcissi me faei te nerxo - tacl ,Ii us, faci Hlme

b II t·

ene xopomo ,_ me ,US. op ime

'I • i

rna e llY'p'HO - pejus, pess me

I 138. Hen p' a B H JI b H bI e e Ten e .H H epa D H e ,R'1t Sf:

111,agnopere }' o··.····q,,'.,Hb -- 'm·····a~'ls maxlme,

... .....e ,e, . -~., ~ II ~ ~ . _, . ~,

magno opere maximo opere,

muttum . MHoro _ plUI, plurlm,u'm

non multurn M8no - mln'ul, mlnlme

diu no,nro - dlut:lus, dlutlssl'me

matnre PIHO' ,_ maturlult .aturrlme., mat'urlss.lme

saepe qa'CTO - '.aepl'ul, la.pl8slme

« P' r 0' p lu~' ~ '. p~ r~ I:IX' I fiiIi e

pro pe uJ1H9KO --' ~' ,', .' U 11;1"

nuper Hell8BHO "" -- ftIU,err •• e ,

_ - 'prlul npe)KJle -- ,rlmum. B .ne:pBbrn' pas", ',rl'mo c'nepaa,

,.......... - potlul nyllwe" ,ot'I'sslmulII seer,o cKopee, cKopee,

raa B H hI,M. 0,6 pa3o'M

tuto 6esona,cHo - IU·lius, lul'l,sslm,o

mertto saCJIYlK,eHHo - -, m,eritIS'slmo

a8

MECTOHMBHHf.I (Pronomina,)

I. nlfllllhle MetTOBMeH'BR (Pronomina personalia)

I 131.

n'epBoe 1I"'UO

,BTopoe n a n o

'S in gu t a r Is

Nom. .. 51 -

Gen. met M'e.')")

Dat. mIhf Mile

Ace. me ,Mell,"

A,bl,. m i! MH 010

Nom.

O~. {

Oat. Acc. Abl~

PI,ural i,'s

'nOs M-bI'

nostrt aae

nostrcm H3 uae

nObTs HaM'

nos uac

nobis nalUI

t,D, t r

~U

t'ibt ti! t!

Slng'u La r Is TW, TeOH Te,6e 'Ten:))

roficno

I

t

Plura] is

VOS

f vestrt

, vestrnm

vebrs

vGS vObl!

,0&1 sac

113 BaC BaM aac 9aJU4

§ 138. MeCTOHM,eHHRMU: 3-ro nHl.1;3 cny>KaT ,yl(aa3-reJlbHhte, ocofieano Is, (,K3,K" ,,0 pYCCKoe «OH', ,eCTb YK8Sl,TeJlbHoe M,eCTOHMeHHe «O'Hb1H')9 a. 199 r A ue H' UTe' 'JI't._ Ht_ rS na ne'\:U MOC·hHM" D,8'H',H" scex J1Hf!I' C' T8' BI.PI'tiC a '5a. ,rIm',:; ":-,g:<m,ft ,_~m ",", -IV.,.,,,",,",,n '<",·-",.IL\>,'I'I",ln

rJIaBFU.lM otipsaOM: mrAa, KOrJJ,3 H3. HeM ne)KHT. nOrHlleCI(Oe ynapemre.

stru§m"~~t?:ni~~P~~!::~HtO&'\83:' na~e)1(3 nostrl, vestd H no-

li. B03,BpaTuoe MeeTOHMeHHe 3-ro JllIQa (Pronomen reflex! vum)

SlngularLs H Plura,li.s nem

lUI

sIb!

81 H JUt 's!s II! 815 MnM slsl

!:

Nom. Gen. 'Oat .. Ace.

Ab,'I-

"' ...

ceO$J, ceDe ee5R [06010

I

i

I

,I'

§, 142. B n,pOTIIBOnOJlOH(HOCTb PYCCKOMY B03BpaTH'OMY MeCT()HM.e~ HiI,lO~ «ceDR., t(OTOpoe, YOOTpeoJlfleTCH OAMna,KOBO AJlR eeex ,nHQ, BaTHHcxoe 'BD3BpaTHoe Mec,TOKMeH',HC ),'DOTpe6nHeTCR nH'Wb AJ)H 3-ro JlHQa,

39

a JtJlR I-re M, 2 .. ro Dna B CMLlCJle BOSB'paT'HOliO ,M,eCTOHMe:HHR ynorpef ... n.marcH COOTBeTCTBy~ntHe, JDIlIHhle. TaKHM o6,paaOM: arno me, .9 nIDon'lO

«.. as t .. " " 6" - ",1:.01' g -3' t S'~' '0' '8 ("'0" -H' 8')" n'IO'~HT ca6'ot '8- m arnus

eeuH, amaS'J: TLI nlO UWb ce,Un, a,me ,- _",: ._,U, -, ,""'H - " ,.-'

nos MLJ moOHM ce6.R; amatls VO! BI:J mo6'HTe ce6R; amant se OR" nlO6RT

'coo,..

§ 143. npeJtn,or (1I,m CT3BHTCR nocne TBOP+ nanesca ndq'H:oro ,H

BOSBp8T:HOro MeCTOHMeHijJl l'I_~COeAHH.ReTCH C RUM .P -01("0 cnOBO: mecum

co M' -0""10' • te cum c T' '0' '~OIIO'" nobl scum C-', '83-" U1A Ii!- 'V"'Ob'I' sc U'- m c sa MI'..- Ii' C"e"'c' U- m

:;H",,.e,II!.;;,, ': "",U, "f _',' '" _ "~."",' ,. ,'- mn, ',"" ",' ,',,',' ',-, ",",','1'1., jO)", 'II! ,

C coon'IQ-'

, .. . .. . .

, I. ~

. '.' ."", r, .. ~ ill!

I '144'1 K MeCTOMMe HRIO nH'IHOMY H 'B03Bp8T HOMY IIn,fI; 60J1bWe,R aupaaarcn I,'·' ROCT,., II IlpOTHBono,nO)f(fHHH 0603Ha'tJaeMoro Jl'H1Ui. ApymM, lUfua,M M(t}f{CT '0 M'fb n pH6asne na qaC111 ua nu t B ti OJ1& [neil, 'qa,CTH' na}lemei1:: egom et R ca,M; m j h t 111 e t Mue caMOMY,; semet e e6R' e aaoro, B TOM H<e C,MhlCJ1,e K ttl ~ n pnCOOllRHH£!TC n tet tu:te Thl' caM.

III., Dp:u,TJDI(8TeJlLHlde MeCTO:IlMeHd,.R (Prenomi na possesst va)

§ 145 n

.,pHTmKaTeJI,bHLle MeCTO'U,M6HHH npOHC,XO.l{srr OT OCt-[OBhJ

, : ," , ' , ' "- ',' , " " " -- ,- ,'-' "- ,x ~ , ',,' -, ' ," , ,u. t ~. . ~.,~ !Io to, '

JlHQHblX H B03,BpaTHbIx MeCTOMl.M,eHH,n., mens ,M.o,Jit ; au,s 'TBO,H" nester,

vester Haw" aaui: 'suus CBoii; Hanp,u,Me:p, amicus. rneus MOt{ npyr, Cl{JIO-

Wi ('

HRIDTC,R OHM l(al( "p,HnaraTenbHblf; rpex Ol(OHqaHifH ·OT meus 383'f.

ll3A,elK mi ,CM ~ § 38).

I 146 B ~U''!:IIin HHH n TJ O"\'U~ n - r' ~ c- 0 . M -cr 3 m .. a

Tpe6J1HeTC~;OA.,enaAe)l(Piy~;::~:=~xO :~c~o~M~:ii, -~~O~6~~Hln~;

i s (Kat( no -p ycc It" seros, «eet • '«:HX.) ~

§ 147. ECnH npRTmKaTeJlbHOe MeCTOHMeHHe yxaaueaer H3, n,pHHa,A~ n,e)t(]IOCT,b npeaaera l1oAJ)e»ea,lIle,MY }:t3HHOi:t <ppasbi (''tJo no-pyccxa B,b1pa)l(8eTCf.I ,MeCTOHMeHHeM ¢cBQ'R, MH scex JIHU), TO SU,US y'noTpeOJlReT-C.n TOJlbK'O AJ1f13-ro JIHU8" a lIJJ:R l-ro ,_ meus, noster, lUIH 2"'ro .. - tuus, vester, TSKHM o'opasoM,: amo fratrem meum .R nr06J1lo csoero 6paTs;

am' 'as fr- 'at re m tu 'urn- TL_I' 't'r'll"iOH1'IIL caoere ~pa~ 'T8" S' m a t, fra,tr- em suu m 0' 'M

.': . ~....' w~, '~'" . ";1M ~I.W· ,,II;,I.U < __ co' U··. - .... ,' .. : . "":~ ... ". >, ....,', .. ~ .....

(oaa) JHo6HT caoero 6paT3,; arnamus fratrem nostrum Mbi JllOtj-HM csoero 6'pa,Ta; amatis fratrern vestrum BbE n,w6eTe caoero 6p,a.Ta.; amant fratrem suum OHH mo6wr cnoero ti'pa.Ta~

IV ~ Yl(aa8'TeJlLHWe MeC'TO,HMeHHft (Pronomina demonstratlva)

§ 148. B YK833TenLHb1'X MeCTO,HMeHIfHX DAlia tmCTh na,J].e,)KHblx q,OPM ,eA~ quem npHH8;:a:JleiKHT 1(0 'BTOpOMy (8 MY)f(CKOM Ii cpe,AHeM pone) H I( rrepsnay (0 lKe:HC:KOM pone) C,I(J10HeHHl.O; npyras 'qactftb HM,eeT' oco .. rieHl-nile, OKOHlJ'8HH,SI'" MHO)K~ lIHCnO ,notrrH' sceneno CK,nOHlIeTCH no DTOPOMY H nepBOM,Y CKJlO'HeHH5)'M. Oco6e,HHble Q,KOHqaHH.R' 8 en, 'lHCJIe ecex yKa93TeJIbHbIX MeCTO,H,M,eHHR: ~rU'$ B POA~ n3Ae>Ke scex pO~ODt ... J B aar. DaAeme acex pOAOB; aexoropae 03 H,H.X 'HMeIOT e, I-f'.M. 'Ff BH:K~, n2Aem8'X,

eA 'IKe' ~ C' pe "Ho,'I"":O'-'- po TI~ OVO' H" 'Ira ir.td a - HM· na fI' ''Uj"'' ~,n 'ti"U'C a

'I ,~~IIA ~~, "';J. ,~'.,.y.. . I,", ",_,' Ht',e - ' .• , . B ,... .., ."., M.e;"e ",,",t, """IF,., Jl

MymCKor-o POAC)-OKOHqSHHe -e. B 'HeKOTOpblX npacoeaanena KOI(OHqa.., 'IRDO e:Iqe lIaCTHUa ee 'BOT (:0 :nOJ1HOM SUJ(e}HnH C' (B COKp,8meHHOM, H'Rae).

40

§ 141'. Y K a. 9 a r e .n L 'R bl e M e C T 0 H ,M e '8' H JI CJleaymllUle:

b t n alftftT'''' I .. J.lV· :"

I-t'e ~T, ror:

IIi:I! ~ ~ .. v I :JI

III· ~ •

. ~. e a'UT,

,lilli' T'QT' o !LT.

P ,n"

Idem TOT .et OR )KI,. O',llHH H TOT me: 1,I,e caa, caMW~~

113 HHX H8,'HDoJIee npocro CKnOHftlOTC.R Ille, lste, Ipse.

§ 150.

Ilhus Uli Ullm illl

Oen. Da'tt

AIli<II'i'

~.

Abl~

Hlild rue

1[11

Plura~ls

I,llse illl

Ulilm ilia

UUirum ill's UUis iUTs

i110rum

iUOrtim .

Cosepmeaao rare )l(e CKnoH.ReTCSI Iste.

lpse OTJlHlJaeTCH JJHWb reM, q;ro B HM .. H BliH" na,Ae)l('a,." eA~, 'qucna

- .

CpeAHero POA3 HMeeT OI(OH:Q8'HHe '''''111: rpsum,

§ 151.

uu

Singularis

Is el.

eJus eT

[eiim 'earn

eo ei

Id

Nom~

, Oen~

D,at .. A .... C-

~"iI!

,Abl~

I'd ' eO

IUos

Plu.ra!is

11 (el) eat ei

eerum elrum eorum

ils (ef:s)

ees ell el lis (tis)

80 MHO ... Q"Mc.ne B HM .. na.a,e)K,e My>KCKO:rO POM H B .rtaT. :H TBOp. nlnelKaX BCeX POAOB YIlOTpeonSIOTC:R qtOPMbJ C 'H'8lta,)lbHblM, e H HI-

n~ 'fiIL_ M i

'"a(I';'1U Rbi .'. ' .' •

§ 152.

S In g u l a r f s

Nom" Idem eldem.

,

Idem '

Pluralls'

Idem (Irdem, eaedem ,eidem etdem)

eorundem earundem eorundem i sdem (' I tsderm

Oen.. ejUSdem

Dat. etdem

Ace, eundem eandem tdem eosdem easdem esdem

Abl~ eedem eidem, eadem lsdem (iisdem)

B 11M .. n8Ae,)Ke MHO)l(, lJJICJ(3, My?KtKOrO PO,A8 " B ltaT'~ H TBOp. naae)iQX MHO)l(.(t QHcJ],a 60nee ,ynoTpe6HTeDbHLI' cidrrHhle 'cPo'PMbJ Idem. Isdem,

4-1

:§.:. . - - :.... '1I!"JI!IIg"'. • ".~-

~ _ _ ~ ~_ 'Iie __ ~ ~ __ .EEEEiiiiiIIIiI ~ ~_. " _' _ -

B ,BHH .. nlAe>Ke tU,. '1IHCJ]8 MyaccKOro II )lCeHClrorO POA8 II B pOA., n8,AelKe IlHO*~ QUCJ1l m. nepeJl, " nepeXOJlHT B 1J,.

1153.

Sin g u t a r j,s

Nom" bJ:C - haet

·Oed" hujus

O'at~ hulc

Ace. bun c hanc

Abl~ hOc hie

.

bDc hOi

h··~j'!I; .. v.'IP-

blc' hi

Plural,is

hac hue,

..... '_ "I!"II"i ,1i.arUU.I,

bis

I..R'.,. IUQ.

herum

y'. OTH'OCHTeJl,bRWe MICTOHMeHIIJI (Pro no, mi na re I att va)

I 1,54. Qui, ,UBe, Cluod' YOOTpe,fin'HeTC,R B CMblCJJe CYllleC,TBIfTenLHOrO 'KTO., B CpeJlH8M pone «'lITO', H B CMWCJJe npanararensnoro tROTOPW'Ii. t

haec

S I n gu t a r Is

N,om ~ qu,1· qa ••

GeR- cUJus

D,at~ cui

Acc~ [quem quam

Abt. [quo qui

quOd quO

his

Plurali!

qu1 quae quae

O q-ulrum q .• _-uorum

quru'm "", .-' .' .

qulbus

quos ~uis quie quTbus

':-------........,.".. ~~ ~ . 1_._1 ........ .:1

§ 155,. I", np1eAJIor cum CTaBHTC$I no 60J1bwei1 qaCTH nocne TBOp. 08,Ae*8 H COell,HHJleTCfI C H'HM B OA'HO cn:OBO (KaK C J)HqHblM H Bo.3BR3THLJM M~HM , .. ) .. -''- ..... -.. .. ". '. --_. '-' . _ ... , ..... - .. ' nb .', ... . "~IIV" .··,e"lteM.· r ~ quocu,m C KOTOpWM~ qu,a.cum C J(OTOpOIO. qul .•. ·.uscum

r K'OTO' p' t. 1M ~

'" • .....~. .,19, _ 'It.

§ '15i. 2t Qu,l .. cunque ynoTpefiJlReTCfI 8 CMh]CJIe cY'lIIeC,TBHTeJ1LHoro,: tBC,AKItA KTO (aee sre), laO (qro) 0'&1 HID It, eC,Mblc,ne npaaararem-aoro: tKlKOJ:I Obl HH.~ CK'nOH')'IeTC.fI IQ:K npoeroe qui c n:p'HCOeAHHeHHeM ,K

.. - -.. na A ~ - -' ~ ~

, . ,,'- '" . .... _. ' ... - .-", -', .' . . . .' . ~ .', .. ' ...... ,' .... . . -. - ':'..~' .'. , ... " ,-~, .' .'.' . ' . .-'.' . '. .. ,,- : .

pMe J(a)l(J:lOro .... .lte>Ka H'eH3Me HJle.MO '. lIatTH cunq ue: C U J us-c U nque,

eui-eunque Ii T. A~

§ 157., 3~ Quls-qul.s, quld-t'U,ld ynOTpefinReTCJJ TOJlbKO B, CMwcne cY,lllecTBHTeJIb~ro: ((BCJU(lIR KTO (Bee qro), KTO ('-ITo) Obi HH" .. KpoMe 3THX toPM (MM. n. ea, QH[cna MYlK ... -HM~" BHH", n~ en, ttHCna c-p~ pona), y~o,pe611.AeTC,R TOJJhKO TBOPi n8.t(e>K eA,~ qu'cna '8 BbI:pa,)f(eHHH q ueq uo mOdo mlKHM fib! TO HH ObIJ10 06paSOM'1 H pen .. nal!e)l( ea, lJHcna B Bbl'pa", 1KtU.J,HM cuicui m,~di c rnaronoa esse «KaK·oro ISbl POA3 HH 6WJ1)~

VI'. BO,O:pOCHTeDhH'We Me,eTOHMea,HJI (Pronornlna tnterreganva)

§ 158. 1.1 Q'uls, quid KTO, B cpeAHeM pone - lITO (CYll(eCTBH'" TenhHoe.)~ YO\OTpeOJlHeTC.R "OJJhKOI ·8 e,AI lIHcne~

42

1159., 2'~ g,ul" quae, qa,ad

KOT-Opwltt KaKoR (npHnara-

TenbHoe); CKnoH'IIeTC.R, K8K

OTHOCHTeJlhHOe qui.

I l60.. 3~ 'Ut,.f, u tr., utr1lm

'~ ('.'!II'~), M", ~ nuyr'x: r ,_ ,K".OTO,-

AIV '"I.lU, .. """',," "

pblH H3 d.Byx;, 'CKJlOHH'eTtR,

--------------------------~--

KaK npl{naraTenbHOe sroporo

,M nepsorn CKJlOHeHHR (pul-

chert § 44). H'O B POA~ 08Ae)l(e eA .. QHCna 4l1:A seex BAIT. naAe>Ke eA., queJia anA scex POA08 utrr,

Singul,aris Nom,~ qall Gen. 'Oat.

qalt

I 181 4 Q, "Uis-nam teTO "Me HHO', q- U I d .. nam crro' it MeH1fO (eY·',,'UlecT8mem..,

, ' '. 'li" '" ' , , , • ~ ~ ~ , , " , '", ,,' ~ ""

1I0'D),t',' 1"'Ui-n,am", q' uae-nam. ,qu""""'- -nam iJ',8t(':,OA I1UAH*;r,O (n nulllaraTeJ1hH"'oe,"',')'"

"!Ii', , ' ~' . :Ii ' -' 'IIir.'''. . '!U\J. ,,' " ."\,,' , fl'1I!'I!I. 111:1; '~' , I:"'~ ., , . ' " " ",'" ..

I l' '2~ ti .. ' Ec-qult He y.*enH KTO, ~-qujd lIey*ellH qr'O (,cymecTBH.,

TenbN" oe)i" ecqul. ee-quae (ee-qua), ee .. qUod, ueY)J<e,n, J1 ,Ka"Ko,'M (npHJla,nlT'fnbHoe),: ••

I '1,03. B a .. atJeHHH "pHJlaraTenb'HorD 9MettO qui (qulnam, ecqun 'ynOTpe6- JlAeTcft rBIOKe quls (qutsnam, ecqu.ls); T,aH '""'0 Mo.KOIO cKa3an,~ H8npMMep" qUI pepu Ius H qu 11 popu Ius B 3111 'teRM" fKaKOn Ma POLl.», ee 11 M en pa tUM sa lOT 0 H a, 8 B a· :If. H:II nNolinU .... a' , 'I, UO,",. ec - nit pnpa' ~ WMBa'bi"W' e ,. e, 0 A e 'T' S, e n-'lUI!nu.pil!i8·' ("1(,:8', 'K,' 'or' 0" D' ,: pi', K""

J • ~ .. ,_II;i". _ r n " . "', .. '\Ii.." . A.I!! II .' '..... ." '. ' ...... ~!!!.'lliJ.l.. ' . " .. ' -, _ - _. "

TenAl, K.aKOf'O K3rqeCTBI)' T,O y.>nM1!~'NAeTC'R TonLKO qUI- ' .

r-:II . ',,' "- ' . .',.' ,V,ol; tA'"'Vo!I~. . ., , . , .. ,~ ,,~

ClJlus cuI

Ace.~ quem

Ab'~ quo

quid

POllOR utr-tus,

VII. Heenpe.IJI,eHBWe, MeCTO'HMeB'RJI (Pronomina indefinita)

Masc:ul,lnu,m " t. q,ull W qui

2,- ,allq1l11" al1q,u t ,3, qulaquam

4. qUld.m ::;.. qul'I'plam 6~ qul.que

7 fij(;fI,,,,n ' .... fe ~ UUM,"I'''''.'';'·

. 8.. qu IIJllc,t (KTQ-. yrQAH,o)

"- 'qul.'11 (KTO XO"

qeJU' ) it

: 1 Q. II terqae

11,. n,.nto NHKTO ta, neater'

Fe'ml'nin_u'm quae tt qui IUqul

quaedam quaepla,m

quaeque

unaquaque

quaeltbet

quaevls

u,trlquI

-

Neutrum quJd M quod

allquid H' aliquod .' 'Kl'G-tfMtiyn.t Ka·

qulequam H qu ld· Kort"HM6yn

quam

quiddam It, dam ,quld'p tam II plam

quldque H Que

un,um,quldqu,e H, , K3)1(Jlb1ft. ~8CR,-

un um .. qu odque .

qu:Id.IJbe111 quod .. ' KitH

Ilbet

quldvls Jot qnodvts

quod. } KTO~TOt, K aKol-

j TO. MeJ(~

qUOdill·,,· ft'

pw··.· t OlUtH

quod·

utrumq' u e K njl' ,.y,:, X_' '. u: Tft'Wi; , .~ , " ..•.. ' Kai.KW~ "'3 ~ ..... .I!I

H qpyroO

n'lhU H ... lIro

neutrum 8'M.KTO Iota LlSYX. RM TQT,I alt.' APyroil

. § 185. ¢ao'p.MLJ e quis H qui, quae .If qua YUOTpeo,J]JlIOTCH B CMbJCne ,cYLQ,eCT.BHTeJJLHOrO H, npanararensaoro: 4m'.pM.M equid --- B C,M.b[CJle cYlIleCT~BHTeJlbHorot ,.pOPMbJ c quod ........... B t cMblCJ!e npanararensaoro.

R 1aa 80' CAV CJlOnoX c':rt/''i.'"\U'Hbl'V C q' Ute H q"UI exnouaercn - - Jl~ "0 ";,yUU'!I! _ •... , B,;;...n_ ,'~, " JWii. .... :, ,.n.',~""" -'~ .'.-, - -' " ~i& n,T,L,'V& ,ill TO _,,' bl,

( .. '"" -)

MeCTOHM.eHHe K8,K quis - BOnpOCHTeJlhHOe It QU,l - OTHOC:wreJ1blIOe.,

. . . - . . , ,-, Ca"j' nu Ii: n'~ ~ a' , , _. .., . ~ . - (' -] ~

a npHtTaBKH, HiX.oARIlItU!"··,,. B,nepew-I ,'~ ros AH MeCTOHMeHH~ tan-,

d 1;I!'b t - Is)

-q uarn ... am, -piarn "''1 ue, .. roe • -VI S t He H3MeJ:IHEOTCH,. Aanp" Mep:

aJi ... quis, all-cujus, alt-cul H T. A,.,

Or atiquts " quis HM~ H BH:H~ rr, cpensero pona MH'OiK. qHC,.na - a Ii .. qua D' qua HJ1H quae ..

§ 167. OT quidam BUH. na}le.m en .. QHClIa. M,y»<C:Koro H lKeHClcoro POA3 H pOA. na,Ae')K MHO)l(. tlH:'cn:a - quendarn q uandarn, quorunda In, quarundam (c nepexonoa III B n nep'eA d, KSK B rex iKe 4wlPMa'x OT

idem), . .

§ 168 0 CJ(J10HeHHH ute B uterq ue H neuter C,M· HHlKe· §: 174,

. . - -. - " - --.. - - . ~ -- . . , . - -- ~ " ' .. ~ -. ,-,.

§ 189. B unus-qulsque' ,CKnOU.nIOTCH OTAenbHO o6e 'IatTH, (CM~ § 174).

§ 17:0 nJl'I'I' Ii' .'iIi ts n U' a m n p •• Tla ra··· i'l'..C.n·t_ 'H~ L ".M M'eCT011U\fjj H'oe M C n\!\Il'UT

• I _ ::. [.~.. M . n. ~ 1M: !;J!'!I;I_. . .' .. ·_.· .. ,I"I,iJll.", :, [ . -'J.'l; . ,g ~. "" '. : ...... ~ , !-: ~ iljT~I' . }. -'[ .:.,_:, I: : '·;'Illi:·~·";~~.··'~ [ I

ullus (0 CIOIO'HeHHH ero ca. § 'I 74)t

§ 17'1. Nemo (_TonbKo B ,eA~ llHCJle) ICKJlOHRe-TC,SI 1<3,K homo (§ 5,8), YO pon, H "BOp" naae)l(H aa,MeHfllOTC"s1 4jJoPM3,M'H OT nullus (eM .. § 174,);

.. .. '11 •

'8 AaT~ nan, nerrnm It l1U" l~

§ t 7[2. N .hlJ y:noTpe,t)JUleTC}1 TOJlhKO B H',M.. ,M BH.M~ nanezcax eA" llHC ,na: ·ocTanbH'.ble TIaAe>KH aaae H.f.IJOTCf.l CPOPMaMM OT nul ,I ;a, res HM,Ka 1( an 'BellIb (eM. § 174).

VIII. MeCTOHMeH,HY,e ,np,HJlara'TeJ[,LHwe (Ad [ecti va pronominal la )

§ '173,6 neaSITL npHnaraTeDbHhlX HM.elOT' '8 POA. H AaT~ :nap;elK3,X ea.

IIHCJ13 MeC,TOHMeH:Hbl[B OKOHqaHHH .. 1[lIs' II -i:

unus:. -a, -um OAHH

s.olus-, -a j -um O,mtH TonbKO tot us, ,.18 t, • '"'" U m, BeCb, ttenbl it all,us" a] Ia, a I i ud APyroR

ater ut a. u u m KT':' :0.··· U:3·:·R'8· :·y .. ·· r x ·K:'-.'O:.:TOPbIR M3, 'n'By .. ·.··x'

['!!i!f':II .. r.. iii . l r. . . r.a: 1-'\. ., - . H .

ull,us, ,..a, -urn Kal(OH-HHD,YAb -

a,lte'f, altera, alterurn OAllH 113 ,AByX,

neuter, neutra, neutrum HHKT'O "3 .zmyx, HH TOT HH npyroi1 'D'· 'ull'a' s a: '''U' m HH' I(a···· uo·~ HH' .n.n'U'Hl

.. :,: .,~ .., ." . ," '. . ... , . ii', : : V""'&'!Ii

'.

§ '174. ICKHOHHKlTCR ORU KSK npanararensnue 2 ... ro H l .. ro C,K'nOH,e·

HHH; TO'JIbKO pOll~ nall,e')K en, qHc.na acex pOllOB _, unius, sol ius, tot IUS

,L )lnft o(i1nerq~HH1f san OJUI H3't,tM,A 31MX cnoa ,M,O)!( HOI ,S8,Y'lHTb HX B ra KDM rJ'O _' pau.K[e:

U,nr'lIis - so· Jus .~. to tus

.. ~., . t . ~ ,

al Jus, uter t U 11 us t

a. Iter ,I neu ter I: nu J 1 us [.

It T. tl,; A8,T. nllA'*' fA. q,HCna scex POA',OB - un i, sol i t tot i, H T. A40 OT a.li us A8T. na,Ae>KeAI 'lHCJIa -alii; pOAt naAe)l( eA. 'qHCna SaMe:HHeTC.R POA" sa .. n'je"'iUiO·M.' 'O~·.'T'· alter: at terlus. ',I'U H B·HR "~ne)I(H ell. 'q}fCJl3, cpennero 'p.'on!l

,..",.;fR', _' '" ,t, " ., I!'U'I'-liI!, _ - , .. I~ - ""'Ii _ ... ,- .... - ·K ' . ' ._.-.""

S· H U' . '-d'

~.,[

'. , __ ' '11;

IX. COOTH'OCllftJlhBWC, MeeTOHMeHHWe cym.ecTB'HTeJl,h,Jllille,t d,pIHJlar.aTeJlL'RWe II Hape1lH.R

(Pronoml:na eorrelatlva)

I 175,. COOTJHOClWeJlbHhlMIt M,eCTOH'lIeHHaMH c,yIltOCTBHTenbHL],MH, np,HnaraTeJlbfUdMH 'R H,ape1.£HftMH HaSblB8iQTCH cnoaa, HaxowuIlH'ecR 80 83a.HMHOM OT.HO'WeHHJ:f Me'~y co DOtO, 0:0 3H,aQeHHJO (a OTlfaCTIf .lla'>Ke H no ¢top'Me), rax qro O,uJIO H3 HHX cO,Aep'H<HT eonpoc, a OCT8J]bHWe g8KJlIOQa:IOT '8 cefie MeCTOHM,CH'Hbie nO:HJlTHH, OTBetialOlIlHe H.3 3TOT eonpoc, Cnoaa STH no ICBoeMY r paMMaTHQ,eCKO My' 3Ha.lIeHJ-UO Moryr 6btrb cYllle ... CTBHTenbubIM.H, opana:raTeJlbHblMH "JUt' H,a,pelIHHMH, a. no CBOeM.Y norH'qeC,KoMY 3HaQeHHIO Moryr tiblTb BonpocHTenbHbI,MH" aeonpeneneaauMH, yKaaITeJlbHDlMIt' H OTHOC,HTenbHbI'MH~ TaR, aanpaaep, aa aonpoc: tc,KaKoro xoseun, TbT xne6a, MorYT 6bJTb llaH'bI cneJzyIOIIUie' OTB6TbJ, Bb.I_Pa>Ke.H'Hbie Me,CTOHMeHHbtMH npanararensnuxa: I) «K,BKorO"'"HH6YJlb" (aeonpea.), 2) «31'oro, (yxasar.), 3a) eroro, KOTOP bit... nelKHT us . CTO~

'ne& (OTHOCKT. Q'a,C'THoe), 3b) «acaxoro, xaxoro HII AaWb'

(OTHOCHT .. ot')'II1ee). Hmt HI sonpoc: ~KYA3 TDI noH'AeWb. MoryT ObJTb Aa.Hbl :JII-J]',: e uviomae OTBe' TbI· 8'b1p. 3lHe HH'bU3 M~C._-·_.TO· n R'- M' :e··~H- H':' 'L'I 'lJi 'H. H'" a~"p~qH. (I'U.'" ~ I) UK' 'y .. '"

.'" .. ,p1'1iJ' .rv~I',1 , . "," , .. ... ~.. . .' , CIII.l'U '. " . '!!Wi , . "'~'I'-li,n ~, " •.

a.3:-HKDYJl;bt (aeonpea.); 2) «ClO,qa. (XKa3aLT~)t la) «Tyna, K'yn.a Mae aenen 140:i7i 6pa,T) (Q-THO em. lIaCT 80 e), 3b) 4 BC,WAY, KYA8 liM noseaeun» ,( OT ,80"

Cif"T~ o'« ..... ee ):.,

••• U~~··.!Ii

At; CO'OTHOCHTeJ]bHLli MeCTOllMeKHIiI,e tytlleeTBKTtJlbHWe H npHnaraTenb,Hwe § '176.

8 .... npe p'_rre~' 'n'b

u " :'.:. ",-""'0-"" .. .l~J ,"-

Hbte

Heonpeae ne,H."&Ie

qUi,

'qa,CTH'ble ::

"

----~----~----------~----------~--------~---~~---,

"

lu'l er KTO '[3

_. .. . . ~

lIBvx7

,,,,

, lliquis'l qu is. qu is qu am 1) quisplam, quldam,

qU:~II!!>,q. - ue q .... ut. ',;

l~ ._ ~~I ._ '

, ,.

lIbet" qu ivis~ n emo, n ihi 1

utervis : ., 'r" .:..

,

:. u ter I Ibet IiCl'O-

'~H oy.D.b liS nay=<

al ter, u t erque u ter KTO 1013 uter l(TO 6bJ

RBYX MH H3 auyx

qu tcunque, qutsquts

Or . "

HJVII~ ";L.H:: L'IA ~ ~ 'V'I«I II L~rJ ~ I ....

, 8-0· ·n·. :,poe. :" ,·j~e·· 'I'I'IL.

. '. . .. - ~~ . ~~

t.I-n 1I'Ui ne' mAR' .' ... ~ ,~ _. ~~ ~~. .

'YK3.3aT"tnbHbIt . ··-----I .. "-o ... ~.~w_=~ '" .. ~-. u __ ·

era.erM. we O'tll1JHt

f------------~------------+_----------~--

. ·qltUltu. [CK01lb at lq uantus.

BenHKHR ? KIKoa"MMOyU.

Benw CUt HbJ. aOIOJib KO 88- I nHl(Hi

t an tu"s .ru.",. !!I'I!...

' - .. : I~,I~.~

quantus

0<0···'··J)b· . - Be~

. ,', . "" .'

JlHKHA

qU"" a n tus" . eun q'" ue

.. _. .' .~. w.. I.·,: .:

DaJ1-oLlI'(U ;K iU'lii'.' .. .!I'i'- R;Ii

TaKol

K3K MH DellHI(

[11 •• 1'l. K.,aJ(oro ' caolierBa? tea ..

"'O·.P.IIl ;LI'i!I WIll", nt. . I; v ft.I.iII-:ow.

CTBa? 1(,11( oft?

,t8:1'I8 "fa Ko,ro CBoACTBa~ Ta;o; J(oro Kaq'tcrill I' TaIC.olI

qual is Ka· KO'B1i .KaKo~

qua llscunqu e KaKOS H"~ .K.I(O" AM

-

: '1[1IGt (HeCKnoHAeMOe)CKonb MHorHe7 KaK ldN'O~O? CKonbJ<O?

atlq Ill) t (Ile,..

CKJIOHAeM.oe:) IIJilCK' .011 ·1:1"0·.':

~ .. _ .h .......

quotquot (He.. "

, I

Cl(nOHRfMoe) " :'

'I

quoteunque '

tea.K Obi M'N oro HR, CKonb~O 6b1 HH

:: tot ( RetK:nop quot (M[eC,I(JI'o"

R Cle Ll'Ae) "'0 n L._ , HaeM'·.t\A ')

n' :ruu ~ I . ~ ~~u.- I;"'..."..

,CJ(Olib MHO~ rxe c· :V'Onb

it r :' " "iI'\, ~ , .

u 111'0" '. roo (!l"W"o· 1.1 ••

..... ····.f 'Ij,;!I! .""

'. f(O. to'll dem '. CTOlIbKO H<e

I 177.

Bonp' , .. OCHTe'Jlb,'" , Heonpel1e.neH.

. YX331TeJlhFlWe .: ... ",_. ----~----- .......

Rble R.W8

"'1 r ae?aUcO.'lJ!i" La.quam Ii ble 3Jlec:bj •• ,18m rae- , lbl.. ilt Ie,

K Hdy Alb.. ubI.. II 'Uc T8,Mj

que, ub'lvls IbIdem TaM

883l1e. au. *e

qu a 'm' . HI Ur" Jl;i:li

... FIn· ~

ublcunque rae 6&1 H,M

allcun"e • hi~ OTClOJlCl;

i

OTlCy AS .. Ii Hfiy Ab '84.:. lit tee,

Inlne OTTY,IlaI; ludldeRl ~ TYAI )l(e

&lade' OTKYJUl andecuaqu,e OTKy 1I8 fihl II It

ILlade OTKYlla?

BonpOCHrenbHye

'laCYHbIf! I·

-_ .......... ---+--o ......... _ ........ ,....,.·-·~-.......-..",.....,~----·i-----'f----.. .~' .. '

quO Ky A3: :; lIuoeu'nqll', quoquo KY.u· Obi HM

::

::

"

:'

[' quotient 'C1(OJlhKO paa

ut teaK

.....•.. u ..... 'i:J'u ...

.... ~nlnsr.J

nyreM? rae? _KaK?

aJlifl,uo KY.aS• HH6Yllb

hulti! i'i<I:n 1'Ia' ~.mA '!

'.'Ii> ~"i:4 iI' ~V:t "

Iltac" Il1u'c " tylla; eAdem ::

Ty.!13 )Kif! ::

Kor.aa

...... do

KOr' a?

' , :Jlt. "

.UquandiJ', 1.1..... G'UJK rene'Pb;, ': quam, lIaan· '~aDdot:uaque

quam K.or aa- t,UnI, "'KRC ,do Kor aa Kor a.a 1UI

,HH5YAb; 4auD- ror,na

·"m· " K' o'raa' ,~"

'!IHI.. . ..... ' .. -. V',

,. aUD,flu.'m H'H",i

;:

-----~ ....... _----- ,- ............................. _ ........ _- :------ ---, . ......_. ............ _

qu'Gt'lens all. qUOit I I:IIS 'totl ens

O<OJ1btcQ pa3?' HetKOJlbkO 'pas:: eronsxe pas

" "

quetlenswn. q ue J(alKZI~ i1 pas KaK

,aDm,lido KaK?

-

Ita, sle TaK

uteu.nqlle" q 1110- m.odocu.aque KaK Qha H ...

d1ItI.AtM 8'. 1-"3K: 'OM:

............ n .... "

CTeneHH? leaK?'

-

tam ,0 Tal(oR creneH II" Ta t(' •

-

-

4·7

lfH'CDIlTEJI.HWE (Numeralia)

nafHliCKHe 'IRCJlHTe1JbHwel, Hal( H pyccxHe, ynOTpe~JlHIOTC1J B 3Ha"U'HHH npHnar,lTenIJ;H&IX H Hape,'IHI,. 4,Htmrre.1IbHYe' "pH,naraTeJlbHhlf' pa3J1,eJlJrtOTCft 'H3 t< 0 n' It q e eTB e H·R hi e (c a rd I n a 1 i a), no p fI Jl K 0 B we (<<) r din al i a) ,II' p a ane JI H. Ten II! H hl e (,d t s t rib uti v a), KOTOPblX .... er B pyCCKOM RlWl<e (O'8H oneqalOT HI aonpoc tnOCKOJ1bKY:O: ),,' lIHCJII!TeJt&6WI 'RPM"" n3,r,8Te,DbHLle C M'X IIHCnOBblMH 3EUlQeH'H IlMH H 3HaKaMU Ii q~cnKTeJlb'"ye Hape1:lHH ·C)'Th cneaYIOlQ.He:

I, 179~

,

1 2

3 ,4

5 6 7 8 9

10

1.1 12 13 14

I, n

111 rv V V[

vn 'V[IJ IX.

X

XI X,II XIII X,IV

lJ" nJ1'rll1'l'a~ i'1 'u e' ,I"\.u' .n""1i~.\;.,J.in;;n,nbl :

unus, at tim OJlIIH du,o p duae, duo nBa

· prImus, a", um nepsbli1' I. secundas HJ1P1 alter BT~

po·· ... ,

••. U

tertius TPeTHH

1 quartus qui:nlus &extus septimus octlvus ft'OtlUS

de e,1'm:u I

, tres, tr ta TpU I quatt,uor quInque

'H~

leptem

octo

no'vern

decem

;~

:, 'u.njlelm duodkbn tred,lelm quattuotdlcl'm

IIndecimus 4u,odetlmus

" tertius decimal

:j

qu,artul dec.'lmus

I

"

I

11ngD.11 JI ae, a no O!.ll.HOMY bfn,l, ae t' a no aHa

terni,. t ri ni no TPH .,uiernl

qallli

sent

sept:t:ni

octant

,novlnt

lIn I

u:ndlni duo4iDl

ter,ni de'nl qua tern'i den I

lIme I Olltl.a)I(ZtY bll DalkllbI

ter TP'H)J(lIbI quater qul:nqulel sezlea sep'ies ocUel no,vles 4eele.

undecles d,uodec les te'f dec I,el

q-u .. fer nelles

I'

" " ~"",." ...• "~, ." ,

, . , ... , ~ .... " ." .. ~,." "".

3'Halle.

HHe

nOpRlIKOBblC

Pas ".eJJ-· T~ J1~- H· -. ·e·· : . M H. '" b .W.

15 16 l7 18 1.9 20.

21

[ 22

, ,

23

28

,

29

30

40 50 60 70 80 90

"00 .. :· .. ·

,II. ' .. , '.'

x V qU!ftlcllc I m X.V 1 i ledlti,m,

XV 1.1 :: sept'leindlelm

X'V I It duod.evlgi nt I

X I X undev.'igi otl XX ' v'lltntl

.quintus declm,ul sextus dc:ci'nn., septlmul dectmul

, tluo4eviceslm'lli 'uudev.lc.e:s.lm'us yi eesl mus

unuI et vi eesl'mu,s HJIH vices·i mus. ,rim us'

a 1 ter et vices.lm.us H JlH . v[ces( mus· .1 ter

t· ert ~ Iii·. ,. t ylon AS' Jm'lll"'~ m

:1 '. 1_ ..... : "I"'~, . M:o H. It

... ,....... ·t· ·ti·· Y I ees . mus ·er· ,'UI

duod.et ri,e·eslmul~ unde'trl:,ce's'imul

t r i ceR'i m us

quadragesYm QS

:: quid,quageslmus :exageslmus septuagesi·m.ul ec t:ogeslnl'lIs

, Donagesimus cen tesfmns

"- -- __ .. L ..

xx I unu:s, et Y igl nt i H,nll v Igln t i g'nus

. X.Xll duo et 'viglnli HJ1H vilintl duo

X.Xl1 f :' tres et vigintl linl! 'vlli.D'll tres xxvui duod.e·trigint,a

X X I X : undetr igi:o'fa

X ,X'X ,. t:rlglll ta .

X:L , '1uadr'agl.nta L : 1 qui 'oquag:1 a ta L'X : sextlglnta LX.X :. septaaginta LXXX : octogi:nta

:1 '

X.C . 'n.an.agiot.

-C' centum

,

"

qui'ni deal senl ,denl

s.e ten', denl du04evh! Irn uade vle en I ,iceni

qul:nd,etiel sed1ecies

sepi·i. es dec.ea. d uode v. cies ulUlev'lc:les vi,cies

'8i DIn net vi.rin.i u nu vi.c;en.1 s.ingp.U

bl nl et v'j cen I. VI J1H v~,tini ai.ttl

ternl et vic.en I "JlIl vlcfnl ternl

du Dde't'ri C~'R i

undefri ceni

: se me 1 et vlCl IS H:llh vleles semel

: 'b Is et vi eil res Ii JIll vielel Ids

· t er et vi eles MJIlI

'Y'rei.. ter 'd d t .. ·

.' .U e aetn e I'es

· uad,etrieies

t ". :K , rieem

quadragenl

.: qldnquag!nl

,

sex.ag·l:ot

leptuag,enl octog!ni nonag!nl cent-en I

q tI.ad ragle·s qa I n,qu.,·lel se,xagies

· sept uag[es oetogi,e's DOD.aries eentles

. .... '~-II!'_&.. "!I:'.-_-'"' .

._.- ........ _

g o·

t QaCJ1Jl'ft J1bllhle HlIPe'IH.II·

------:----~---- ........... - --~- -........,;- ......... --- .............. ~-~----- -~-----._..- """'""---- .......... --"..,._-..._._.",;,,--------~ - ----:---:-

3Raqe· aae

200 300

.

,

400

500 000 700 ,800

000

1000

2· -000'"

: II! _"> . >

5,000 10 000

. " .....

. " .. .' -',_,' .'

""0' 000" "

~ ... -'. _' '-.:: ..

100' 000'

. . .... .

,

. ," ... ' :._ ... ,",-

000 000-

..

I ~ .._ -'_ •.

3'HaTJi

:.'.·n

I

I ,

_.ec :1 duce~nt:~~ ae, a.

ee·c , treeen t I, ae, a

ecce : q uadrlagentl, ae, a IIn1(' CD

o qulngentl, ae, a DC :: seseentl, ae, a

DC C ~ li- - - - - -- -t I --

· .' .. '- sep', .nge·'O, " a.'e~ a

DC CC oct IDlentl, at. a. .OCCCC lIonge'ntl, ae a.

HJlH. eM

M mtlle

.MM . duo milia

'~

:HJlH: I I

~

V quinque, m'I,u'a

'''X dece'm mi,lla X X ,,'i:gln·t [ dli 1 i a C :' eeatum m.llia

{Xi .; deC.its e,en t I 0& mi 11 a

dueenteslmas :' t'recentel,lmus

, quadrlnpn'lelimus

:tn-' .,. .. tes): - .... quo.' -b'¥.N - . 'mlt~

seseenteslmus,

. septl Dgen'tes:i-mus : octia&ent'es-imul

:, Dongtn.tesl'·m us

.j

t' 'Ids mille's I OJIlI

qulnqules mj·li·esim'u8 deciles mlJleslm us

: vi ties m Illes imU.-s

. ee~ntles ml Ues,lm,us

deei es centi es mlJ J eSl'mlll

duc.!D1

~,

t'reclnl

,uadringlBl

,u I ftg'1n I seBc!nl sept'logent oellnglol 'Dolllln)

.singlJa m.llla

q,ulna m.-lUa dena m:iiia vlc·IDa mlna

. te-ntena mill.

deei IS, e,ent loa ml] I.

II t

.. ," .. .

'UCIQ'ies

*reanllu 4ua4rlDpDfiel

, 4,u.:lngeDtlel rses.centlel ,Ieptlngen·t-lea , oct IlIIeniltl ;, D'Dl1patlea,

I . • •

"

. mlUes

bls mUles

:: quinqules _milia .' dA,liilj·AiC!! m~J'ie •

~ ," .~¥. __ .. 1·.' . ,I

:' v I.e-Ie's millet centles mt Ues

dec lei celltles m IU H

§ '180" 1...1 Hc.nHTen'LH b1 v R'O '.Uil"I"eCTBeUHL1X ii"!Io K 'n' 0 H 0 10 T ,.. 8

. ,. 1"1,3 'q ,.' ." , u p,.'~,n. '_ '",w,; -,' '. -_. ; ". ~,< "" .. -.' .' A .' ' .. - " ~. ,n

UDUB, 11'110, tres, ,COTHB: OT 200 AO 900 B1(JImlJHTeJIb.HO, H M.'HO)t(. '4'., milia. '0 c r a JI':b ,n bl e q H C 11 a H: e c x Jl 0 H, R to Tell:.

I '18t~

unl untus unl unam

unl

, Nom. until Gen ..

Da-··t,-~

...

unum"

1'1. ' .•• 1

- r Acc,~ unum Abt uno

unum uno

duae dultum duabu$

duo duerum '. duobus

duo dUDbu8

duo duerum duabus

d UO:S H.Jl'H d 11,01 dua s

.... uebus d_.u·. :1," '. b'LI. ti s-_

U .~ ~.'",:,>

I mUla

Nom. } tres (.H)i:llt. U :HltH. l''Odo) tfl.a (cp. po(la) Ace,

Oen", trium

Dat~ Abl., trlbus

'milium mUibus

Ambo, ambae, ,ambo 106a. CK110HfteTC,H, K81( GUO ..

§ 182. LlHCJU{TeJlhHble J(OJlHqeCTBeH'HL!e" CKJ10H,Re,MLIe, K!K it Bee apyrne TIpHnara'IeJ]LHblt, 'COrJf3CYlOrCH B rraaexe ,R pone C H8- ,XO;DJlIUH,MHCR npa HOX C,ywecT,BHTenhHblM,H:

Nom, un us' (duo, tres) et vlglntl annl 21 ron

una (duae, tres) et vlgtnti (laves 21. KOpaOJlb unum, (d UO" tr la) et v igin ti corpora, 21 reno

Gen. unlus (dunrum, trium) et vlgintl annnrum 21 rona untus (du Irum" triurn) et v jg in t.i. navtum 21 :l<o:pa6nH, untus (duorum, trium) et viginti corporurn 21 TeJI:3

Nom, ducenti anni nBecm neT

d t ~ ~ acentae naves AseCTH xopannea

ducenta corpora ,ltBeCTH ren

Gen. ducentorum annorum ABYX'COT .ner ducentarum navlum ABYXCOT }(opa'oneA ducentorum cor-porum ABYXCOT Ten

§ 183~ M11:le Ben .. lIHCJ],e ecrs HeCKnOHHeMoe npanararemaoe, a milta DO MH'O)!(. qHcne ecrs CKnOHlIeM.Oe cymecrsarensaoe (K3,K pyeCv ee tt0r04' "C' C"I' .'ra'IIi.)· Ilosros 'y np '1U m ,,; l te CTl" "'OM C . TeD' 'R a" x o n_R' ~.a np U'

. -,(\,,, •. I, DI n -., '. f1 r ;0; . , '\J'.:J& 'M ' _ 1'1. . " ,I ' .... . ,,ri,, ,!I I.. ,tuie,iI. . .' . 'R Ule;e~A . '_ :,_

ReM cymecTBmeJlhHOe (a Ca.MO mute OCTaeTCH 6ea H3MeHeHKH), a npa miria eymecraaraasaoe OCT3eTCA 6ea H,SMeHeHHf[ B POA~ na~elKe (a.

etl' J; '0' . 'T .. ...,. . . "'I .. )

.. ~. ,L.flRe I.-t$! caM.Q 'm~. ,fa t

Nom,r. Ace. Gen.

Dat. Abl~

:mUle mille mille

ml11'tes muttum m i ,I lit Ibu s

duo duobus duo bus

"1- "

nu ia

ttl i lIb us mdlbu,s

milltum milltum

milTtum :1

§ 1.84. n 0 p ,R' A K 0 B bl e 11 p a 9 A e ]I H T e n b II bl e 'QHCnU-' TeJ1b,HbU~ C KlIOHHIOTCR, xax npxnar are Jl bliLle 2 .. ro H t-ro C,Kn oHeHH,A ~ ,06 alter CM .. § 114 ..

51

'I 185 •. 4HtJ13. OKaHliMBaHUlPleCSl aa 8 H 9, OOblKHOBCHtl:O asrpa)l(8IOTCSI no cpeacrso M B W"tlHTa,HJ.'I".R 2 u I 113 ,c,neJlYID,r.qe ro aec.nTKa t uanpaaep: d uo-d e-vlgi ntl (,18 :=::20 - 2); un-de-vigi ntl (19 = 20-1); duo-de-centum (98;;:,IOO-2}; uri-de-centum (99'=100---1). B, srux tIJoP,M3X duo H un OCTaIOTC}l 6e3 H3M,e,He,HHR. OAHa'Ko 6.b[Ba,IOT H cnoaeetUi'}1 c octo H novern, H3np:"Mep~, decem et octo" decem, et novern, decem

no, ive em

, ... ,~ !Io

§ 186. B CJJO)l(lnlIX IJOP,RAJ(OBbJX xacnax B c e 11]1:CJIHTe:J)bH ue eraII,HTCSl no'pflAl<OBb'Le(Do&pyCC~I(H -- TOJIbKO nocnenaeee): annus rntttesimus nongentesirnus duodequlnquagesirnus TbJC,HlJa AeS,HTbCOT COpO:K BOCb'"

Moil rOA"

§ 187. P a 3: .It e n 1<1 T e J1 ,b H 'bI e q Ii C n H 'r e n b ];I: bI e ynorpeO,Jl::J[501"CH I1t C,.nf xyro Linne cnY-QaS1:X::

aJ i( orna OAHU H TO me ''tHcno rt pH:na,erC)l l<a>ffJl OMy H3 Bee KOJl'b f(H X 11 peJ\MeTOB: ,.no ,0.0. HOMY t ne AHat} 11.. T., D.~" aa U pHMe p: ommbus avt bus b I nae alae sun t y acex nT"H 11. n 0 ~a K:phUla (d ua e a lae 03 aa 1:la,n 0 ,ti.w" 'ITO 6C e ffl"H Ltbl BMecTe HMeWl" ADa l( P bUI,a,);

b) n pM yM,HO)Ke~'HoHJ{J HanpHMep: bis bi:na sunt quattuor JIsa)i{J:t'w: naa -lleTWpe; ~ c) :n pH c'y weCTB'HTen b EiblX:t yn OTpe61IfllOWH xc fI TOJJbHO BO MHO)H. '~n1:'CllC ( pi u,_ ra J j a t ant um), :n OJJ;(}D NO pyec H}t:M ~ HO)i(Hlt U,hll)" <tea. H,111) J na n PH,Me p:' b ina cast ra ABa nareps. B SiOM 'C:1I,),Qae B~\it(TO singu Ii ynOTpe6nnerc.R uni, BMeCrO ternl ,-trini.

rJlA,r'o}) (Verbum)

188. Jl:amHcKHM rnaron HMeeT:

, ( ~ ~)

• •• ••• ." • ",., ," J 'iI! . '. J[. .' •• "., '. .• •..•• • " , • Ii!

a) ABa II Ii ,C JI a (nurnerrj: e;ltHHCT,SeH,Ho,e H MHO)KeCTBe,:HROe,

b) ABa 3 a J1 0 r a (genera): AeRcTBHTell:bH~blii' UJl" 3:KTHB (genus

3C:'t' -JV~I'lm) H cTpa'n~'Tenb'Hbli1 un" n'3CCHB (genus passivum) 1.

"_ .. " .1. ,,_. . ~" .. ~ • ,.. . ~- _.1 ". 1 .• ' •. - -_ -". J

'C.) TpH H a K JJ 0 H e H H.R (modi): 'H31lHB:HTeJll?HOe ,M'JlB HHJJ]fJ(ITH:S (modus indicattvus), cocnararensaoe HJlH KOH'blOHKTHB (modus conjunctlvus), nOBeJlHTe][b,HOe (modus imperatlvus);

d) W,eCTb B p e M e H (tempera):

OJlHy' 4JOPMY WJ:A nacresnrero B'peMfHH: 1.) nacroamee (praesens); TpH .pOPMbJ A.nfll1pO'wen;roero BpeMeHH': 2) nponremnee necoaepmenaoe

Hnlt HMneP¢Je,KT (impertectum), 3) npotnemnee cosepmesuoe HJIM nep- 4jJeKT (perfectum], 4) npe*~en'poUleAwee HJUI IlJIIOCI(,B3Mne,p¢iel<T

(plusquamperfectum); .

thn ~. F:.,."" ~ " . . . .. '.' .. 5) t:: ,,'. ,~. .. , .'. ('f t'" '" ,

LIlSe 'F'PMbI AJIR uyAyrrterO Bpe,MeJrn~ "." vYLtyIIt,ee nepsoe .... , u ururn

simplex), 6) 6YAyxqee aropoe (futurum exacturn); .,

e) Qerh1pe 0 T r n a r 0 n b H bJ: X H, ,M e II Ii: HHcflHHHT1fB, 'Ofibl:K-

1 B nanntc::KoR rpa,MMaTH K'e npw 1I,eneH"H HS, 3a,jJ'o:rH npH 'JilH Ma eTC A FlO BMW Ma HJr"e 4iopM3 rna rona, B pyee K 01 - 3M! tIe HHl~ .r 11 a rOJ1a; nosr OMY naTH FlC,I,(H H a I(TH9 00 Hili _. In er see r 11'3 rOJJl)I,t oxa f{qJ;[D',a,lOUlHecft e I"M, .nHue ea. 'IHcna HaCTOR mero BpeMenH M3D~ BHTenb Horo HaKJlOHe,HH)1: Ha -0 II' H C O()TBettTBYeT 1tC,eM, pycc l\H'M St3lJ.IOraM ~ K'pOMe CTpa;na,Tenb noro, a flay"' HCKH:t:t naceua ofi HHMaeT Be e r naron &1, OKaHqH'ElalOlIUftCR na -or, " C OO'fBeTCTByer PYCCKOMY CTpaJlaTenbH'OMY sa.]J'ory (a naoma H Jl:lpyrRM) ~

52

a ~ H onp e aene H"!r.:l'L·TM H' a uJ]O He 'U''I'..r eM' . , (' rn 0 ,.a US' It nf' ·1 n ;

80'B e RHO H83MB ,e M.blHe "',' .~!W. re "I~ • .Q~" -,.1,'" ". l~ir' ...'; ,u ....•. .~:. ','_

tIVUS), repYHAHR, (gerundium), cynaa (suplnurn), npasacrae (partlcipium) .. '

I .. SaJlOfH

§ 1.89. no 3Ha,q,eHMJO rnarcnsl, npHH3Me»(arq:He I( genus actlvurrt, pa,'3AenlllOTC)1 aa n e 'p e x 0 .rt H bl e (verba transit-iva), 03H811alO,Hlne !leHCTBHe,1 nepexonsntee aa llPyrotl npeaaer, KOTOPbI'M ubl,pa .... iKaeTcH BHHHT2,nbHbJM na,AemoM, nanpnaep: . arno patrern nlOo.:n:1O OTU;a, , H Hen e p e x 0 A H' hI e (verba mtransitlva), He MorYl.JlH'e HMeTb npa ce6e BHH. ,naAe}i(a. H 03Haqa,IOIql1'e ~e,~'cTBHe flnH COCTOflHHe,

, ~ d

He nepexoasutee aa .1lpyroH npe,AMeT" Ha.npl1·Mep,: seneo CHJi(Y., pugno

cpa)KaIOC'b, sto .CTO:IO- ,8 PYCCKOti rpaMMaTHKe rtepexonnue rrtaronu

Has b1B31OT!;i"i a ne,,x.CTB1'.I'T'eJ]·· bHL'I:"· ToI! Han epex 0 aaue C' '. P e 'n HHMH' B"'O" 38- 'P' a" T'

. ".' ,',I "",;ii, Pt·' t'1~ ~ ,.I",iL· ..... ': " .·U IT.U'"1 ,. ~ . .;;.; ,'Iri,;, I ~~;fo\' " ',,' -- .• . .. ' . i-4I; -., '. t .' ...•. , •••.... ,' -

HhlMK', B38HM:HbIMH.

§ 1,90. <P 0 P M Y n ace If B a HMelOT TOJlbKO rnaronsr nepexoa. H'i:.T,.~~ ('~a'K""·' 'K B p .. YCC,K.O,M R3hlKe)·· nenepexonmse rnaronu Mor\rr flMeTb

DJ, e .:1.,\ ~.' ',.-..' .' ., . . . . '" . , ~.. ~..' . ~ ".. - ~ J ~ . ' ...

,;0]," ,. ., TO . 0 3' .. JIUUO' . 'n 'IIM'ena' 'LIO B ~ e3Jl'1i U"H'O' M' 3' aa '1"1 HU''_' (C' U

B naCCHBe ,1"J1bK ·-e -','.' ' .... eMoI! ". "~ .. ". Ji n;,> Y,.·.·, .• ', •.. :. ,:<' ,e, ... il .'~lri~

B CH'HT'aKCH,ce §§ 425" 66'9).

§ 191. Hexoropsre rnaronsr He HM'eIOT a KTHBllOH, <p:)PMbl:, a. J1HWb naCCHB.HYlO npa 3'H"aqeHKH He naCCHBHOM1 HanpHMep: hortor yr~elQ,eBaMJ .. , yrosapnaaro, mortor YMH,pa,JQ .. 'T,a,K;He. rnaronu naasrsaiorca '0 T' n 0 )K 11'T e JI b H hi ,M M' (verba deponentia) 1 ~ B PYCCKOM sasuce ecrs asano-

rU'q' 'MI.·Te· rnaronsr aa n p" HM-- 'e'p" iI!' irHp' "3' amocs» heM' eioc L ""'- Jj6' o 'rAC" b'· c· aa ue

, .1'.&" ,D\I . JI,U, .. " '.- • r .~',.:....,., ,'. ~"".' '.. . .... ~,nJI ~'''.. ¥; ... ,ifU ·-,u .... " '-I;J; ..... .- tu,_q. . nL~' -

lOeb", H,e HMelOIllM'e CPOPMbJ ,AeHC.T'BHTeJlbHOrO sanora.

§ 192' H .. -- -- . -- ~ .,

,'~' ...•...• · texoropue rrrarorra HMeWT xacrsto aKTHBHYw, 'qaC,TblO naccua-

41

HYIO OpMy npa 3HaqeHH,H: He naCC,HBHOM, aanpaxep, B H3CTtHlr..qeM

8KT,HBHyfO ga udeo, B IIep¢JeK'Fe naccasxyio gavisus su m .. Ta t(He r J1a rOJ1b1 H83,blB8JOTCJI n 0 11 Y o T JI 0 )K H T e 11 b H' hi M If (sernldeponentla).

§ 1°,3,,' <p'·a "~'a " .. '. ,- .. , . , '("' dk to" .. , ,'.

'. i' r, ··.··:opMld rJI·. ro.n··" M3MeH.fnOUl.~eCR no nHuaM, .. ·.lrl·,lea .,lVUS,

conjuncti vus, Irnperatl vus), H33b11UllOTCH 06111MM Hi\leHeM verbum finttum. rJIaroJ)bHbIe HMe,H3 HaS,blsaIOTC,R verbum Iuflnltum ..

§ 194. PYCCKHR B 0 spa T H hI A 3 a nor (B coo'CTBeHHOM

CMblClIe) 2 BLlp3)1(3eTCf! no-narsmx no 60nbweA qaCTH Jle"CT,8HTeJ1b~ HbiM c npHCoeAH'HeHHeM .,BHH',,, n3nelK3, MecTO,IfM,eH:HA nH\lHbfX Ii B03BpaT· aore H'an'p'HM'P d'of .ndo m e aa '11TH' urnoc '0;" 'HO'" HHOrAa' H' crpaaat nLH III

,'~ .~,~. e',: .\.; e..' ,.~' ~:, . ....:.., ",' ··i .... ~ '. ' ... '. < ..•...... u'~e,n ·;b,ifI,

9aJJOrOM, nanpaaep: laver ,M.oK)Cb, rnoveor ,!J.BHra.lOCb, clngor o,nO,A:'C,~", .. d

B8 lOCo., 1 n uor OAeS3.'KlCb"

II", HaKnOHeRH',JI .

§ 195. M H' A H I( a T Ii B C,OOTsfTcTBy'e,T PYCCKOMY H3"bJfBHT,e,JIhHoMY sa KRO He'HHIO.

i ,Ilpes HHe .n 8,TH HCKIU! rpa,MMa,TI'U-rH .na JT" T8 }(:H'M r naruna M 3TO Hi:1 ana HH'e DO'" TOMy, q,TO ,ORM, HM,M 3Ha'tle,HH',e a'I(THOa, 'OTll'OR{HJUO) (C,1]O>KHJlH C ce6.a) 3KTltBHylO '41opMY 4' Depone nt ia 6YKBln b HO 3 Ha.QKT ''0'' J] ara,IO'W» eQ ~

I: Te r narony C HaCTaBK,QR "'CR., K,orO:paft M:orna 6'bI fi:blTb aaae Ht:tta CnOBQM ttds .. ,

I, 196~ )l,ng :K 0 H " ,10 H Ie, T II EI a B 'PYCCl<OM RSbD(e HeT 'C-QOTBeTcTsyroIQ.e,1I cPoPMhf; B HeKOTOpbIX cnyQ'8RX (npe:H:M,YlIleCTBeHHO B rnaSHblX,

npeD "o'UJ"ie' H'M ax) O"R' ne' "p' eBo'rn.lTCo p' 'ye' . CJ(·I,AI'.... ycno'BH'L.IM H' a' K .

w~m'", n,A, '. ',/ ,,~II;.\n./,:;(,UR •· •. c,, ", W ." ,JlOHeH:HeM

una CJlOlJ(HbI'MH orioPOTaMHt aanpaaep: cnYCTM C 6ynYW:HM, B APyrHx cnysasx, (rrpeH'MYlIleCTBeH'HO B npHA,a,TOqHbIX npe,LlnO,}f(e,HHHX) ---- pyc-

CHUM H31JHBHT,CJlbHblM, ,HaI(JlOHeHJ{'eM. _

11:97. H M n epa T H B COOTBeTcTsyeT PYCCKOMY nOBen,l1Te,J1bHoMy H8KJIOHeH,HIO (BO 2-M mme) IInH tnO)f(Hb]M o60pOra,M1! sanpnaep, «nYCTh. c 6yJlYlltHM ,R T. n. (B 3-M JlH~e).

11.1'. 'BpIBMeHa

Ai, B If a" 11 ,B II T e JJ 'b:H 0 M H a H: JI 0 8 e H Ii ,K urecrs apeaeu, § 198,. Hac TOR m e e :upe,MH cooraercrayer p'ytCI(OM,Y H3CT01[c",

UJ;:eM',Y" .

, , 199,. iii M II e p 4t e K T coornercrayer PYCCKOMY n:pomeAWe~My AJIHTe:nbHoro (HeCOBepw'eHRO~O) B"AA~

§ 200. Il e p 4> e K T cooTseTCTByeT no uonbme:A qaCTH 'PYICC:K:OM,y npow:e,lUlIeMY HeA}]HTeJIbHoro (coaepmenaoro) BHA8, HO HHorA8 11' npo,meAlUeMY AflHTenhHoro (necoaepnreuaoro) B,HjJ;'81

§ 201. Il n 10 c K BaM. II' e p 4J e K T 03HatJaeT npomennree .zte~CTBJfe, cosepnnrsmeecs paasme APyroro npomemneru Ae~'CTBHJI. B ,pyc CK OM, H3h1K6 BeT tJiOP,M.'bI, nepenasouiea .9'TO 3H311fHHe; no {)onbme'A qacm nJIIOCKBaMllep~e,KT ne:pe,BOAKTC,H npowelUllHM HeMHTe,lIbHoro

{coeepnreaaero) BHgB, , HO ,HHorA8 ,n npom,eAWHM AllHTeJIbHOrO (aecosepureanorc) BH;na; rrpa pyCCKOM. r narone C;T,8B}1TCR HRH nonpasyaesaiorC.R cnosa .npe}~Ae}),·' cpaHbme:!> if T40 n. ,B HeMel:(KOM'J tf:1Pa.HLlYSCKO,M H ,APyrux R3b'IK8X ecrs q,OPMbI 'C, TBKPI:M g,Haqe:HHeMI

§ 20,2,. E ,Y A Y .~ e e n e P B 0 e coorse'tcrsyer PYCCKOMY (5YAYJIteMY A.nHTenbHoro (necoaepmeuaoro) ,1m" HeMHTenhHoro (cceepmeaaero) BKA3".

§ 203. 6 ,Y .It 'y Ill; e e B TOP 0 e. oasasaer 't)'YAYIqee AeReTBHe, xoropee COBepWHTCfI paHhme APyroro fiYAYDlerO ~e~'CTBHH. B pyc .. CK'OM H3blKe HeT OC060H 4lo,PMbl,. nepeA8lOme,j;i 310 3:HaQe'HMe; noxra Beer,AI ftYAYIQee aropoe nepCSOAHTCR 6YAYJ.Q,HM HeP.JUfTeJl.bHOrO (COcBePmeaaoro) BHA8. . .

§ 2'0.01 B' C' 0 C n a r a r A n 't;._ Hoe' H-' a v n 0 H' e 'Ii' 1'.:1' e HM' eer

..... . •.. ~ , •..•.• ' .. '. -' '" ;g: ....• ' , "", .', J:".l '.' '" ,.'.~.1

Te )l(e BpeM,eH8, KpOMe 6yp;y:~ItX. HeAOCT3,TOK 4>oPM OYJlYLIl~X apexea, B cny'lae Heo6xQAMMOCTH~ .:BoCnOJlHH'eTCH APyrHM,H speMtHaMH HnIl 00.0- care:nbHblMH toPMaMHt 06- aTOM CKa,s;HO B CH,HTaJ(,CHce.

I 205. Cii nOB e n H T e .n b Hoe H a K n 0 H e H H e MMee,T

TOJlbl(,O ABa Bpe.MeHH: HaCTOJH~ee 'Ii'. 6yAYUte,e (imperat'ivus praesentls II imperativus futUf'i). 0(5 ynO'rpeoneHHH 06eHX 4JOPM HMnepSTHBa.

CKaSI,HO B 'CHHTaKCHce.

IV., OTrJlarOJlhHhle BMeHa

§ 206. A. M H ,tP H H.D T If B coorsercreyer no 60nLweM qac:m PYCCKoj;i HeonpeAen'e'HH,oR. 4lopM.e, ":0 qaCTO B. H:e'K.oToPblX OGOpOTax ne~B,oAHTC,R :H3'DHB,H1enbHblM HaKnOHe.HH8M.. HH4JHHHTHB HMeeT ABB

M

aanora H B Ka>KAOM, sanore no 'TP:H toPMbI ,BpeMeHII (lnfinltlvus ,pra,ese:n",,·

t'"" i 61 it· f' ti' .. f~ Itlvus tutur '1)' 'no OC'HOBHOMY 3HaqeHH' '10

1,5, . Rl D.IVUS perec " In·. 101 1 ' :' '~ '. " ....., , ......' : ....•... H"'· u

carieMY HHIIjJH~B etT,b 'orrnaronsaoe cyIQeCTBHTEJ1LHOet

t 207. B.. rep Y' H A ,11' H ecTb TalOKe orrnaronsaoe CYIlIeCTBH-

. JIb '0 HMB'IO' "IQee' . 'q'eTbI'pe na ne' ·M(Ja.'· no' 2· 'M.' Y· C· ·K·JJ·O·· HeH··HIO··t P "0' AHT'en' b

.•• ' •• ".. '. ., • "', J • ...., . •• ."M!. '.' . .. [. r - • [ '1IIIIIi

ft .•. ,H,e,t ",. '.":. ..' .'. ..: ~: , ,'.' ,c. ".' ...• ' .•.•. ,'.' ',", ···Ii "":'. i .. ". ,'.,

"LIIl,. A8,TeJlbHblI:J BHHKTtJlbHbJ:R, TBopHTen:bHblit;' H,Me'HHTeJ1bHhlM riaAe)l(o.M CJly>KHT :HHq.HRHTHB .. repYH'AHA ,nepe,BOAHTCJI no '6oJ1b:ru:eR 'qaCTH

eYIIIecTBHTeJlb HblM.

I' 208,. c. C Y 'D H, H eCTL T8.lOl(e OTrJlarqJl~HOe cY'Il.leCTBHTeJlbHOe,

HMelOLQee ABe <P0pMLI (suplnurn I, supinurn II), H3 I(,OTOpblX nepaaa OKaHtUi,BaeTCR H8 -um, aropaa aa -u: no Qlo'pMe 3TO - BHH~ H TBOp .. n8AeiKH en, lDfCJla n:o 4"'MY CKJJO'He'H'HIO. Cy:nHHbI nepeaonsrca pa3HhlMH oOOpOTaMH~ B CTapocn:aBJI'HCI(O,M R3hlKe cynaay nepsoay 'COOTBeT-

c AocTHr'a"TeJlbHOe H'aKlIOHeHU'e

TByeT ......•.......... ',. '. c'",: ' .• ,." .. ;' •... ~ •. '.. .' '~~ , .•.. ': ..• ',~ '~ .~ " ~

§ 209. D. n p 11 q a ,C T ,If ,C ecre OTrJlarOJIL"HOe 11MB npanararemHoe H COOTseTCTBY'6T p'YC,CKOM.Y npHlJaCTHIO It AeenpU'qaCTHlOt, ~pH,qa,CT1fe H,MeeT tleTLlpe $OpMhl -ltBe aKTU,BH,ble H AB,e naccaanae: 1) partlclplurn praesentls acti vi" 2) partlciplum futurt activi, 3) participium perfectl passi vi, 4) partie i 'pi um fu tur i passl 'vi J }fA axe naaasaeaoe ge-

di 1

run tvum '",

V., OCHO... H OKOH1faHII,.

§ 210. rnaronbHhIe 4loP,MbJ o6pasyIOTC.R OT p33HblX OCHOB, K.oTophl'e Ka3WBaWTCH B 'Pi e M e H ,H hi M If 0' C If 0 BaM H. Bpexenasre OC.HO-' BbI - cneAYIOIIUI"e: at HO sa a a CTO H ut e r o, OC HG a a ne p41 e KT8 HOC HOB a. c y II H H 3. Ta qaCTb raarona, OT KOTopott MO}KHO 'npOH3- BeCTH Bee BpeMeHHLIe, OC H:OBM ero, Ha.3bIBa,eTCH r J1 a r o ]I b H 0 ,It

o C 80 B .0 R ("JIll np~c~ooc,~oBoR)~ ... '.' ..... .' " .. .... . ." .. ',' "

§ 21 I. (f>0PMbI oTAenbH,blX, apeaen o6paaymTclI xepea COeAHHeHHe

B'peMeHHoi;t 0 C'HOSl:d c, H3ne,CTHblMM OKO'l{tIaHH.RMH HmI nenoc peACT,Be,H'HO, "KJ1H nOCpeJlCTBOM pa3'HbIX CytP41HKcOB H COe"AH:HHTeJlbHLIX: rnacaax. § 2'12. OI(O.HlJaH.H.9 t)olPM rnarona, H3MeH,"lOlIlfrXCf[' :00 JIHuaM (se orrnaronsnux HMeH)~ ·H83L1Ba.lOTCB JIHtlHblMK" OI(OHQaHHHMH,. OHM C).'Tb CJleAYJOlIlHe;

a) B 8KTHBe,:

ti

E.q, q~ l-e J1~O -ot -lIZ 2-e mrlUl-s

3i!11Oe' t'IT"U' '0' :. """t···,

. . ~ ~' ....

. . I . . . -

MM. q. I-e JIH110 -mua 2-e JlH1(O -t18 3"e JlH]~n·Itt

'naCCHBe: ·r

-r18

-tur

-mur

~ml ... l TH

-mUT

§ 21,3. 3TH. OKO'HlIaHHH 'YOOTpe,6nfU'}TCcR BO BCeX q,OPMt!X "lfJlHKa-

raaa 'R K'O' UIIL T.t'Ii'UKI!IYI'..rn ~ H'pO MIiIl. perfe "" tum' , l~ ndi cat" 41 v I' a ct · v ·

'. D,' ···.···'I;,IIr.,U'wn.r"' ,DQ, .;' '~,"'" ,~!;p,' rn . .": •.... . , ,.II, B KOTOPOM

JU{tlHble OKOHqaHHH Cyrb cneaylOlqHe:

c'" '1M· 'C" Jl' '0";' M·,· . UO··'~ t'n .. c fin.

~I ': _'. . '.' . .". : .. n· 'I~I'''' '~,I· .. rIiIlU

., -tmue

-Istl ... tstts

-,It, -erunt (-e,re)

§ 214. B .H ,M n epa T H B e O,I(O'HlfaHHR CYTb cnenyiontae:

B aI(THB'e:

Haer. BP~ EIt, .. l{,~ 2'-e JIHUO --. 6e3 OK.oHlf8HH,fI ,MH.. 11 ~ 2-e ,n'H~O -te

EYA. sp, En. lJ. 2-e JlHUO }. -to

,3-e J1HUO . .' .. '

M'H' u 2"""e naue ... ,t·~O:t·e·.·

"."11,. . .. .r.IV •. ' ' .

"')e" JIU'U'O nto

rJ-.~: ":''_'' ."~'.'. -." ", ~.'-: .. '

B naccxae: -T'B

-m. ~n····i··'

" . . f .. ~ ~ .

-tor

ntor

.. ", ::,','

§ 215., Flo OKOHqaHHIO rnaroJlbHoA OCHOBLJ p,a311HQalOT q e T bJ' P e c n p 51 »< e H H 9 (c 0 n j u ,g a t i 0): a OCHOBY nerve scero onpeAeJiHTb as HHq>HHHTHS3" OroPOCH,8 B HeM KOHellHblH cnor -re,

§ 2'18. i1Hq,:HH,MT,HB 01(a Ht.I}l':a8 eTC.R:

B I-,M c n p H JK e H' M' H sa -ilrre; OCUOBa H8 II~~ orna ... re yxpamaTI,;

80 2"'14 c II p B)I( e H H If ua -e-re; OCHOB,a 1m e: de] e .. re yHHllTO)KI,Tb;

B 3-14 ·c n 'p 11)1( e 'H H H H3 -~ .. re, rAe e ecrs COeAl'I'HHTE!J]bH8,H rnacHa>1; OCHOBa na CTOSUllYID nepen e cornacnyto liJlU' :rJlaCH)"1O ,,: teg ... e-re noxpsraars, statu-e-re 'CT3BHT,b;

B 4-'M c n p jI )K e Hit" na ... i-re: ocaoaa na -it puni -re aaxaauaars

§ 21.7. KaK B:H.A,HO 'K3 sroro, I ~e; 2·,e H 4-e cn'pm«eHHR' HM.eKJT OCHOBY r,nacHYro ,n, noroay H3'3bIBaWTcn r n a c H' bI II Hen p A', ... if( e H " ff M H '(I10Ao6HO I '-MY, 2-MY' H 5"",MY CKn.O'HeHW:RM), a 3-e C'Opft)t(.eHH'e H.MJ~,eT' OCHO:SY npeHMY'lQe'CTBeHHO cornacnyjo H nOTOMY' Ha3bI~ sa,eTCSI cor Jl ,8 C H &1' M c n p .R iI( e H HeM (n.o,AOOHO 3"M,Y CI{J10He"" HRIO; B rnaronax C OCHOBOJ{) 'Ha II OHO n.o.lto6HO 4'-M,Y CKJJOHeHHIO),,,

§ ,218 ~ ~yccl<:PI R r narnn W MeeT TaK)Ke a HanOrHlJ H ue rraru HCKtt M oc HOShi. KOTO~ phle rronysaarrc R n PH: mo pa,C"~Da H]1'f.'I B ReO" penene H HOM Ha Kn OHe EUI 'H 0'1< 0 HtJa fI H" -m» HJl:H -mu: 1) a HaJlOfH q HO nar lfHC:KOMY I-MY en 'pfl)t(e H.n lO: da -re lUI-Tb ,; s ta -re CTa-Tl>; ara .. re Opa-'fL; 2) aH3.no.rI-t,\lHO, :2:-M.Y CnpH)f(e:~nuo= vlds-re B~IJJ;,e"Th,; sede .. re CHJ{e-T,b; :3) aaan orM:q HO ,3-'MY en pJmwe ".AIO: veh - ere Be3JfM! ed -ere ec "'Tb

~'!~e~~~;o~~~!II~eJ1-:;:.r!l'!"aa:~:~)~ +MY crJPA~eHluo: I-re A-Ttl (110

I 219. JlJlSl TOro, qrot)b1 npaaansuo 06paSOS8Tb ace (flOPMbI' BCHKor-o rnarcna, HaAO nOM,HHTb qeTbipe 4mPMbJ' ere, a HMeHHO:

a) l-e: JI H 11 '0 Hac T~ B .. P e M e H H II eRe T '8, H' T e,n b H 0 r ,0 3 a J1 0 r a: ero HOp,M8J1:bH2JI 4mpMa: l-e cnpsmceHHe urn-a (UB orna ... o),

06

2-e c'lIpmKeHJIe del-eo, 3-e Cnp,SDI(eHHe teg-o, stat u-e , 4-e cnpfOKeHHe pun-Ic.

b) I-e n H n: 0 D e p 4t e K T a 'A e ii' C T B H T e n b :H 0 r 0 sa .. .n 0 r a; ero HO'pMaJIbH'a,f[ ¢toPMa: I-e cnpHIKe'HHe orn .. ,avi, '2-e cnpxaceHHe del-evi, 3 ... e Cnp.IDKe'HHC texi (as teg-si), statu-I, 4"e cnpf.OI(,eIIHe

-. . ,

pun-lvl.. , , ,

c) c Y' n If, H n e p B hI R'; ern HopM8n?Ha.R 4JopMa: l-e c'IIpm«e-

HHe' or D' at' urn 2' c cnp CI~ H d I At 3-' ' t t (

'.~ re or ,.- "'" .',-e ',' ,nn,e:H.,e ue ~\::. urn,,' e Cnp7.l)KeHHe tee um tas

teg' .. tum), stat[i-tu~1 4-e c,npmKeHH~ pun-rtum,

d) H H 4l H H H T H B; ,ero .HOpMaJlbHaH 4.wPM3,:, l-e CnpH)I(eHH'e om-are, 2-e cnp'HfKeHHe deJ-ere, 3-'e Cnp.mTCeHHe teg-ere, statu-ere, 4"e cnpsseenae pun-ire,

I 220. OT' 3THX qeTblpex 4JOPM oopa3Y,IOTCH Bee OCTaJIbHL,e qIDPMbI rnarona, II' nOTOMY' OHM HaSbIBaJOTC,R rna B H b1 M II "Jut 0 'C H 0 0" ,R 1)1' M Y' (jl 0 p M a M H~ OHM }!,1(3abJ:Ba,IOTCH B CJlOaap.HX, eCJlH lIeM. HH6YAb orcrynaior OT HO'pMa,JIbHOrO 06pa30BaHH-':I-~ Ho He OT BC,HKOro r narona H'Me1OTCJJ ace r n'8.:BH'ble ¢JOPMbJ:' ,MHorHe r naroau ne HMelOT ,.nepQleKT8 "H'nH cynaaa HnH rorn 'K npyroro: B TB}(OM CJlY1l3e rnaron He HM,e,n ,If tPoPM, I(OTOpble o'tlpa.SylOTCfI OT rnaaaux,

V')", Ofip,asoB8R,He npOH:3BOltHLIX tOPM OT raaBHLlI.1

A,~ OT Praesens In,d leat i vl 'activi:

I 221.. 1. [ m per If e e t 11 m i 11 die a t i 'V i act i v i \Ie pea De peMeHY :

q):-, - I-M" ,.,.-~ I : ~ , .. 0'· . ~,~ .. .};'~hm" ,~,!Ii or," no'" ....., or" 'n'--'b,a,""m'" ~

Q, . .Q . ,. ""up. '. H~ U-U"~.·;t· ... :.' .. " '.': a·, " : p

b) BO 2'-M cnp .. .,.eo aa -c1bom.: del-eo= del .. ebam;

c) B 3-14 'M, 4"M cnp ... 0 H8. ~bQ.,m: teg-o ...... teg-ebam, punt .. o - punl ... ebam,..

2 P U" t u r u :, m a It t j v i tie· : pea ne peM· .... ,Q;HY' ~

!I . . . .. 1.. . \..I. '. ~ ... ' .. ~ . .';t.

,a), B l-M cup" .. 0 Ha -iibD: om ... o - orD",,:a.bo;

. b) BO 2-M enp .... eo aa '''0; deJ-eo-del-l!:bo:;

c) B 3 ... M. H 4- M en p, -0 ~a -em: teg-o - teg-am, puni-c _, punt-am,

340 P 'r' a e sen s con J u net i v i act i v i \Jepe~3 nepeM'eHY -0':

a) B l cnp H'a ~ • ..., Jill orn 0: or n em' ot

.' ": ·-M· .,:~,~ ::'11 '.~.~ ~'-'·"I. '.~~' .1_. : .........::. -" - .. 1 J .

b) B OCTaJILHLIX cnp, ua -am: dele-o - dele-am, t.eg .. o - teg-arn, punl-o -

., ~

pum-am.

4.. Par tic i P i u m p rae sen t t s a e t i v i xepes nepeMeHY:

a) B 1-,M cnp, ...0 na wans: orn-e - orn-ans;

b) '80 2-M crrp .. -eo HI. -ens: del-eo-s-del ... ens; .

c) 8 3-14 ,H 4-M en p. 0 aa .... ,ens: t eg .. 0 - teg-ens t pu-n i -0 ;o;!"I' pu ni. ... ens ..

5 .. Par t i. e i p fum 'f u t uri pas s I v j H,nH'., g e r u n d i v u m lIe'pea nepeMeHy f(,O'HetfHoro -ns B partlclplum praesentis H.8 -MUS: orn .. andus, del-endus,

teg-endus, punl .. endus. .. " ..... . ..

'Or e aMoro praese ns i nd, act. H or 'YK.aaa H~hlX n OA UJ!I¢JpaMM I J 2, 3 4Kl'HB HhlX 4JOPM n 'pOH3B O;o.m'CS1 COOTBeTCTBylO[QHt HM ¢iOPMN naCCH8 HMe, xepea npH6aaneooe r K 0 It Qepe3 nepeaeuy m H8 r,

I ·YKa3aHHWe 3JIech cl'h)coriy npoH3BOll,CTBB ¢lOPM, HMe10T HCKJ1lOlJIITen:&HO npa!(~ TMQeC:,Koe 3t-t8QleHHt.. H a C'IMOM nene H3D PU:MeP. :H'Mne'pcfteKl' ereabam R'pDHCXOAH'l He OT l ... ro JlHQa, HaCT. speMeHH lI',eftcTBltTenbHOro aanora erne Qepe3 nepeMeHY GI(OH'laH1UI -0 sa, ",atom. a OT rnaronbHoi OCHOBbi OrlJa- DOCpeJlCTaOM cy¢HIlHlC;ca - ba iIit H Jll·1 QHo:ro OkOHttaHH',H ·m.

6. P rae 8 e fl, SiR d, l' Cit i v J p a S I i v I': orno-,orllo .. r. deleo-deJeo·r. teg:o-'tegulIIrt punto-punlo--r ~

7, I' m per 1 e c' t u iii I n die a t j, vip a S I i v i: ornlba;om """'"" ornlba .. r I

delll'b'a' ";m:' - ,d .. e 1~'Sb'· a-r '4:.PDe:b·a· -'m~ - tea!b·a· -r··· 'p'. :U' nt -b"a' 'm' - p"'u" ni 11 ba ' .. r·

,1Iiiii .' . .,. .1;".., l!""'b - ' ....... D"" t .' . ..w;~. "I' '.' ''IW. ~ . ~

8. Put u rum. p a IS' v i: ornibo ,_ ocn,ibo-r~ dele"'bo - de [ebo-r" tela .. m ....... t ega-r , pun la-m - pun ta-r ..

.. g .. P rae sen s co n,j u net i v t p a s s I v i:: ome-m c-orne-r, delea ... mdelea-r, tega-m - tega ..... , punla-m - punia-r,

B~ Dr Perfectum Ind,I,.~lvl ac,tt,vi:

~ .'

I 222 ~ 1." P' e r f e e tum . e 0 n j u net i '! i . a e. 1 i v I "Ie pes ne peMe H,,' "'. aa -1".: ernav-l ~ ornav-irlm, delay-i. - deIev-!rlm) 'tex-i - tex~i!rifn~, po ..

nlv-j - puniv"'!rjm~ .

2;0 P I u a q 'U amp e r fee tum i n die a t i v 'i act I 'V i qepea ne peMe.HY~ -t H~ - -ir4:m.: :ornav-:-i -'ornav~lram'" - delev-l ' .; dele'v,-era.m,·· tex_', _ lex'Iram~ puniv-i - punjv-Iram~

at P.I u s q U a m p e r f 'e e turn .. c a. n J u n e t i v i act i. v i, qe pea fie ... peMe Hy -l Ha ",I.,em.:' omav-i - orna v-Issem, de I,e'v .. j ,_ de lev .. i ssem. t eX .. ·i. - t ex ..

tssem, :puniv .. i """'" punlv-issem. "

4~ ~ P 'U t U rum e x act u m (II) act i, v i lfepe3 nepe,McHY ... 1 •• a ,.lr(J.~ orna y .. I - orna v -i!ro, de lev .. l: - de lev' .. ero~ t ex-I _ tex -Ir e, pu nl V'- i - pu n i v .. !ro.,

,5. I n f i n i t, i v u s per tee. t i act i v i qepea nepeaeay , ... , aa , ... tsse, ornav-t - ornav-Isse, detev-t - delev .. lsse, t.ex~:i....."... tex-Isse, punlv-t - punlv .. tsse

........ S'U' p:illft .... m· ': HS' .. ·;ilm·· ('.I·)·'!'

U·-I"r. . r. l"laM _. . . . M.. . . .' .'"

I 223., 'I'll' S U 'p i n u m H'a"'11 (I I): orn3tu-'m - OrDa t u, de letu'"'m '_ de letu • tectu-m - tectu, pu nitu-m ...... punltu,

2" Par tic j P f u rn I 11 t U r j, a C: t i v i Qepe3 nepe,Mc:HY ... ·tun H8 -p,ras: ernat-um - ornat-arus, delet-um ,_ delet-urus.:,. tect-um - teet-ares, punit-um or..-

pu.nlt-DruB. .

3. ,P art lei 'p i, u m p e r fee tip ass j, v i sepes ne ptMeoHY .. am aa ' .... : ornat-um ,_ ornat-us, de tet-um ...... delet .. us ~ tect-u m - teet-us, pu nit .. um - puntt .. us.

4li I D, fin i t ~ v _u ~ f u t uri pas s i v I Qepe3 COqeTI HHe cynHHI C 01'IleJJb,HYM cnOBOM Iri (infi nit ivus praes, passtvi OT r naruna eo 'H.Y): orna -tum lr i t deletum trl, tectum irl t puni tum iri ..

'D. Onl In'l.nl tllr. 'praesc nils ac.t Iv I:.

I 224,. '1.. J _!n 'p e r 'f ! e t u m _co 'n J ':I ~n ct i_v~.a e t I v l qe~~ .. ~PK(laBJre HHe m: ornare - ornare-m, delere ...... deler-em, 1egEre -- teg!re-m, pu mre -

punite·m"

2 I' f ~ . t m con J'" u net' i V' ~ P ... ~ s i v ~ va 'nP ":!Ii n pul>:a'D ae

, • m per.' e c,· u· " .. . u , ~. :' ' I' iio& o;;i.' , I ,~y..- .-nj.~i".-

:HHe r i~ ornare - ornare-r Ii de tere ,_ de lere-r, t:ege:re........ tegere -r J' pu n ire _, pu ... Rire",r ..

3~ I'm, 'P era t i v 'U s a. e t I v i Qepe3 ,OTHJITH'e OKo:aqa'HH'A -re .. ~ orna ... re -

orna, de le-re - dele, tege-re ,_ tege, ,PU nl -re - pun i ~ .,

4,~ I m .P' e, r a ~. i. v U 'S P a s S i ·v. I, KOTopoe OJ{11 Hl'KO,BO e ¢;0PMO,IO i nf'i:'"

'nitivi praesentls act.vi:. ernare, delere, regere, puntre. ,

5t I n tin I ,t i " U s p rae $ e n t i sp~ a :S :8 ,I v i Qe'pe3 nepemtH-Y' B 1-., 2"M, If 4"'M cn~H<e HH1IX KOHCq.uorO -II Ha ·-,1"a ,8 3-,M C np;1)J(ellflH, .. ere ua .... ,: ornar-e _, ornar-i, delete - deJer·-l, punir·-e ,_ punir-i~ te-g-e"re ,_ te,g-i.

I 225. OcTa.JlbHble. ¢opMhI ~,pa3YlOTC.R qe,pe3 cO'leraal":e 'partlel plum futuri act iv') H parti,ci plum ~tl, passi'vJ C I" naf'!OnOM esse'it KOTo'pbdi nOSToMY lta3hfBaeTt'fI .PC n OMoraTe:n II H:b1M ..

58

.

,

Ln d I e a t Iv u s

j

Con jU n e t i v u S

Praesens

" Sing .. I!! RlIII R eCM'b

2. 18 Tbl em

3,. est: 08 eers Plu!'" 1. ~ .li'mu. 1tt&I eCM~' 2.. e,'tll lIiII e CTe

3 ... nt OHM: eYTb

II,m .H ubln 6w I III

sIt

s'lmus

alti.

Ibl,t

2~ era

3~ erat PhlT ~ (t' er,lntul

2+. erltl. 3. trallt

essem fI, (j,blJI OW eSlel

_I

es'!mas

elSllll

e'lsen,1

Pe r t e c t u m

Sing. t. 'ltd H 5wn 2., lulstt

3~ fu·lt

o ••• .~.

Plut'. I.. 1u1'lIIal, 2., fulltls 3,1 fulraat

fulrlm 11 .)l",n ow rulrll

ral'rl't

Iu,er1muI

haetttil

Ia'rlat

.t

~--------------------------~------------~--------------

~

~

--------------------------~~---------------------------

Plu,squam p e rt e e t u m

Sing.. 1 ~ 'III • ram Jl fi&ln 2~ lulro

a, lu,lrlt

PI,Uf. 'I ;; 'laeramal

,2 t 'lIIer,1111

3~ 1u,lnat

fa 1}lsem ft, ~bln fiy lalael

lul_t

lululmal lulult,11

1u,loent

'1 ConJlu1,et I VU; I rrepe··.··. D'h'nt.lTCH: ''''31111 ~.~ M,···. ( ..•. C,M,., :l 196).",

, ~ ~'. ..... -". ~.... F'-'" q J) .' ., :;s . . , t

npo .0\0 :ij ~ld U 0 It Z2'':' '. . V.i .... II'\,.,I; l!,t' ~ ·· .. ·.v

I

Pu t u ru m I

Sing,. I i [Iro fl fIy AY 2 .. tria

3" erlt

Plur~ t, erlmlls

2~ e'rlti,s

3. erunt

Sling ~ I. ru Ero R, oy llY 2~ fuirls

3~ t'uii!'rit

Plur. 1 i fuerrmus

~2.~, fuer lU s

3. fulrlnt,

" "

:.i

'I m p er a t i v u s

I

'Put u rum,

:;

"

Pr a es e n s

.: : ., ' __ : ", " ....

Sin\g~ 2 es 6YJIb 3-

Plur. 2 es te 6y'JIhTt 3-

,CltO Tbl nO,J])KeH Q'b'ITb esl'o 0 H ao fJJKe,H tSbi'rb

es t.u te Bbl J).Olll+(Hld Obn"b ,su Q to 0 H'tt 1l0n)KH M Ohl:Tb

1 nfi '0 i tt v u s

- ...... ~ ..................... ~- ............ ~-~-~~~-~~~~--~--~~~~~-- ............. --~----- ............ --..----~.".",..-.....~~"

~'

:P rae sen s -- esse 6h1Tb. q-ro ,R eCMb P e r'fe e tum: -,futIle QTO 11 t)&1n

F u t u rum __. ,'Litural, -a, .. urn esse ~TO R oyu.y

~~-~-----~-----~--~~=-=-~~-~-~-~--==~========~~~- -~~~~--~~-~--~~~----~-----=-----=-----~------~---~~----~~~

G'e r u n d t u rn It SUpinu,m ,Hem·

P t i c i .,

a r , .. _. 1 C 1 P 'I U m

P rae; s e n s - ,N m; F u t u rum - IutOrust -a.,. .. um 6y,nYWHH

§ 227. TaK H<e en pf.I rasorea r naren bJ ~ cn'o.}KHWe C NI''': ab-su'm· a ·fu:[. ab-esse t'nV" VTCTBOS8 Tb ~

" c _ '_c _ J ,.. '"' • '\0'; - - c C C c J

ad ... iir!u-m· c.. ad .... f'u l~ HJlH af-fui ad-esse n°· pHC' ~T~I;;II'O.· -'oa' 'TL "

D .. _,', Q' ."~ •. - '\,;~"" . '.,J'."" ,Wi. c. ,g,

de 'teIR t de ... fu:i ~ de-esse He;:tOCT3a3Tb; . "

in. -t:','UfR1·. (~flii)-. I' n;o;~rria. 1I:'",-;i"PL_ B ''{PM.' , ... u"-16hJ'ftL.

c I!iI ... c ·t, c" 11;;,"" ..... "" UC!U ,p "" ~ n. .. ~~,

lntef-8U,Ol. in t er .. fu it in ter-esse y qaCTElOBClT&; o'b ..... m, ob-fui,. eb-esse BPtJlHTh;

.rae-sum, prae-fu i erne-esse Haqa:nLCTBOBaTb~

r c ... "','"" :II r - . c , .c c ~ Ji

P~- ru-tum· p' ro~hJ i "rod-esse IlpM HOCHT]'· nOJlb3U'~'

.- ~.:~ . c' . c .' ~ I'" c" ~ '.' . .. ".- c ,~ ~'." <1 t

iRJI't.~u· m~' (" .. f H' ,:;m")' S'U' b eC!JC!'e Jl!'L__";__ 'ft ftj ~ ~.. ," I':vn'L ~

v_.~ u " ': per . ··.c .;c;: t ' .. ' .. ~Ii.'!i .. ' '1m I tU 4,J, 01-0\ ~eM" HJ.1u", ~,

1:llIIIp-r"811- :m C!'.U nl-"r .. 'fu; SU nF'r-iiP 1:'4!!.o, ,"""ToQ B QT'iL"'" a ~

~."" ~.... 1! ~- r'""" ~ I, -....... ""~ '!i,oI'¥ q~«,-pw,..,":!1

Ii 2Z8~ Part iei plum praesent is, J1MelOT TOlllbK.O a'5um H ,raeB'U,m[, HMe UHU; .'bBall t en tis OTCYT'C!S:YIOUUt,R; prleRlII ~ en t t s n pltC yrersy IOlllH H:~ aacroa IllH A9

I ,229,. ,8 "l'04um T3,M. rae ~o PMb[ Of .. sam. tfa qH HaIOTC)'l C e t 'BOCcr8 naan H~

BaeTC:A Ape 8MRH 4,() pMa npJ1CYa£U(M prod: pr,od..a:J' 'pr,~d-Iro H T" Jl~ ' ..

I 1I)~.n 8' ' .• '. ~ ....... '., .... ..,jaPt"u. m· j'\I; on' .J'u- Iit\c:,t· ~ V 'Ji, '1(.' - p. AUe'" thop' ,Y'U _GO m·· ,. y." n:c.l"W4p.: ·e· -6 HQO"I"ra

,~iJ~. .' 1,1[~ ~,..I;I iii ~I!I;,... "'"" iii .. 1 I.. c'VAI "+' =", ill" P'!I ~. J . 'U'L _ ,.~ .. '\,;.l1li

TaK~e for[em" fares t "Of lmus1 foret, 'I Sf 'f (Jfetl t ,. -

TaloHe II Inrln it h/us "ut'uri, KP OMf futurlll .. I elf. ynar peDJlJleTCJI: fer e.

12al.

V'III.. OGpaae'Q nep'Boro CnpR)I(eHRJI

AICTIVUM

I'D,di,c at:l "IUS

Conlu,pc t Ivus

, f'

:, ------~-------------------~----~----------~--~--~----------~------------~--------~---,

Pra,e ... sens

SO' I.. o'rD,1 " YKPawaJO orn~-m H yKpaman 6,1:11

2. [orr I-I T'bI, YKpa.. ornl·1

waeUlb

3 f orol .. t OR 'Y'K,Pa... cu'nl .. t utaer

P'I. I. ornl-mUl,MH YKpa·, ornl-mus waeM

2,. oml,,,,tIA 'B": YKpa~ o'ml .. t:il

'HlaeTe ,

3. ,otna-ki OHM YKpa .. , orneillat lU310T

S.. 2, orn-l :YK'pa,wait., Y:KpaCb

,P 'I ", ,2 * orlll- tie yKpa .. waiTe. yxpacbT'e

lmper- , S. I. or.l-ba-m R y Kpa- ' ornl-ri .. m A yKpaW3Ji 6,&1:

tectum ' 1uan

2~ era I .. bl-s ,3~, D,rnl .. bA·'I'

PI., 1~ ornHI·mus

2 ora'~ 8" -'bI:'·:t'll

. ',' '" ,

3 ~ orrl'l- hi-at

o'rn I,· "1-5

, ernl-rl-t Otn,a-fl-mUi , orna""'rl-'tll omi-re..ni

PerJec'tum

S.. I. orR I'" v ~~ 'R yKpac til!: , 0 Tn I .. 1"11 .. r I: .. m R y xpa-

2. or It,. ,"\, .. 1 -s ti ,; a rna- Y .. I rt-s [c un ti Ii.

3~ orfta·y:'i-t or:na~ ¥,Iri"-'t

P't.) .. orna·y""l":m,us ornl-y~r(-mlll

2. oflla .. v-i,"sti's orna-v-e.rl ... 11

3 ~ or. .... v#l~r lint erna- , .. ,I, t-n t

ufal- v .. lss e

tiro ,R YKP1C H",'1

I

0. !I

~ '------- __ ~ ~ ~~ __ ._~ __ ~ _.~._'._. ~~~~.~~~. ~,L··_~~~~ --------------- __ -----------·-·-~-~--··'-'~~·~~~ ~~~----------------

~~. =~' "I.r--?-----.~,~~ .. _l_l _ _r.p.~ ~- •• ---~~~-- .... - .. -- ... =~-.-.--"~--'

~ ,ACTIVUM

n,., ','",','I~

i'ltd lea. ti "IUS

Con j u net, i v us:, l' m per a t i v us: I n t J n i t l v 'us Par tic I p i u m

. .

Plus", · S I, oml-v·lra"nI ,ft yKpa, .. quam- ,,'~ i.,orna,.¥·lrI~. '[tun

'perrec .. , 3.. oma- v,..,Jirl,~ t

tu m PI" I!, orna .. ,y-I,I .. mus 2" ot11a~'v .. irl-,tls

3 .. Q,rna,-v ~ra .. D,t

oral, .. y-Ille "'DI ft' yK,pa-

I'III!~X__' [iI'!iuJI' 6U"

or.-v-~_· ',,,,,,"#-!! ',' ,'~

oIDl .. y .. lul .. t .

orna·y ... I m.ul

hiPft'lli v' I • ti.,

V1! I.~--· .. _, ' ' ,', ,"

~8 ... ·iii1II~ -at

u-.~ W' .. w.~ ~

L---I -...,.......,~~-~--- ---__".." ---- ....... ' " .. _' ."",," i'~- ------.,.......,....--"... .. . - -

Futurum: S. 1", om:a,-bG a 6YA)" YIC" ::

I p~~aTb,j YKpawy

2~ orDl~bl-8

, 3,. orn,lrbi .. t

I PI r I. orna.hl-mal ,2" orna .. ,t, .. ,ti.

8" ornl .. bu .. 'nt

Futurum S., ,I iI ornl"y'-~ro .11 YKpawy',

11 2·, ........ a ... v x:rI" -'8' !

. : '. II! lUI u: . ....., '.'

3~ oTn., .. y~ri-t I

p 1.1. oma .. v, .. erl~mll •

, ~ I

2:. olaa ... y -crl .. tl s !

,8 ~ orR·:, ...-Irl- n t

Oerundium {

Gent orna,-nd .. l yKpaweH,Hfl~ yJ(p,awaTb Oat. orna",'oll ... o yKp iimt'F!:HlO

Ace" (ad) orna-Jld~'Il~ (.o)lH) y:K"pawlfH M.A, Ab I. orn. ,..ad .. o ),,1\,paWe'HHeM

s. 2. 3", .~Di .. to TY:, OM, AOJ1)Kte Ef y.l~t'pa~

. waTL" YKp3CKTh

Pl.,2" erna ... tOle BN AOJ])l(aLI YKpam.aTb~ YKpa ... , Clttb

3 .. om ... n:to OKR llOJOKHbI, .

YKpaw3Tb1 YK'pa .. , CHrb,

-.,-. ....,_,....."_ ,"" -..,.,.-,.

. 'i

"

erna .. t-ar ... , ... a, .. um -e.. IJTO cR 6yJJ.Y YKpa .. wa,Th~ YKpawy

om.,·t -at .... -- - .. -a"

-- ,. #' 11

-em KOTOpwR

I::Y·nDT vv

~t •.. ~ r ;, .. ~pa ...

tn.aTb; YKpaan

Suplnum

{':,:',, 14 ornl-t;-um (tlTQt)w) Y'Kp'amaThI YKPa,CHTD

2. 0 rna .. t ... u Ana YKptt me HH R

§ 232 ...

~l'~------~--~~--~----~---------------- -----------~~~------~----~~------~

,

I

Ln d t c a t l vu s

'PA,SSIVUM

Con j'; un c ,t I V'U Ii

, ,

2-

~

3.

:, Pl~ t,

2~ 3

' ~

orni ... rll oml·'tur

ornl-mur oral-mint orna ... 'otu,,'

Prae- s~ 1.;1 ornl}-r 11 YKp,a:wnlOcL, MeHH " ornl-'f R Y«,pamanCR fiLit R OWJI'

sens 'YK:pawam Obi Y'Kpawae,M" Y1Q>3I11eH ..

MeH'H' 'YK,paman:a fiYt ytt:pa .. , CHnH fihl'

, o;rnl-rla

-- - - I

••

,

eM. B 05pa3~ , 01'Dl-,1 yKpa-

ue cnpSDl(e.,· HHR. OTnoam .. Te,.1IbHOrO rnarona hOT/or

(§ 243)

Imp e r a,,, t l v u s

i __ ' __ ~~""" __ -_"""'-'_E"""" __ """'_IiId_-'I!II!!IIiiiAii_'''''''ifIIII!III!F.'''''''''''''''' __ ~ ....... 'Wi ..... _ .. __ _. ....... :- .......... : ............ --._. ....... '_---- ~- ........ -- ...... - ~_ --.,..,......".._...._--- ............ _:' - --

---I

tmper- ; s-

, :, 'Ii

, re ctu -m' - :

. ., - .. . :

• ".. - (l • _ ~

t, ornl-bi,-r R YKpaw,anCRt $I OWJ1 Y'Kp,awaeM,t ,KellSl YKpaW3JIIi

,2, ora,1 -bl-t .is

3 O'-rD' "'-ba- -t .t·'r

.. "'J.O ._ .. iii ,

PI.. 1 ~ orna-bl--mu'l" 2 o,'-r:n,a, .... I:, ... ""*l~1

_!I J. 'U.. .., ...

']

__ 1

, oml""tu'r

I or,n~-m:u'r o'rnl'·mIDi ofDe .. utur

ornl, .. r!·r A: 'YKpaw.anCJI Obi. R 6bJn 6b1 Y~Kpama,eM,~ MellK yKpaw'l nit 6.bI

orna .. rl-rls

O,fl1a .. r, ... tur

o:rna .. '[',I"'mur

o'faa-fe ... mlal

orlla·r'e~Dtur

)' n f -1 n 1 .. t t v u s

W3TJI.C$I't VJ(.. '

~. I [

pa,CHTbC,fl. Dwr,b yxpa.. r.

ID&eMWMt YK .. , pame,HHhlM~ IITO.R YKpa ..

ma,~i, J

., IY'IIor'L

"

P a r t i,t: i,-

p lum

r

"

"

:,

"

,-

·'

------------------------------------~--------------~----~------,,__~-.-------------~-~---_------~-.

PASSIVUM

"

':

"

I n,d l e a tLv u s

I n 'f i n 1- t t v u s

1:; P a. r tic il" p I u m

ConJunc-tivus

orRI -t ~I .... ,aIel -a) 8'im'Us 8,ltl,8 8itlt

. '," yKptUUeH~ MC- .

Hf,I YRpa'CHnH es

~.' eat

ornl.'-t .... J, \. SUDlIlI ,.ae.·a '

....

~: J :~~:

._ Per- '; s. t t o'rnl, .. t,,"UI,t).. lum R -yKpa;!; I o:[Ela ... t:-us J a, um . aim ft YK:pa...:

fectum . ""8,. -um ,.. ... -.~ - ni'"'. "·a· "iIi' G,' . t!!..LI .. fT: ..• , ' 6

.• "'fl,;rn,."... ,.. V~.!';10 CH.nt:fl '. :&I,~ :n' "

OWJI OH 'YKP.a "', . 'Olea,; MeH:A YHp,acu,nlf 6'bI

81s J sit

ornl .. t-us Ilia, : oru .. tu .. s, -a~

:1

-um esse ~ro ' -um YKpaweH- I,

ft YKpaCH)1IC,)1ii 1 RblJi

61.Ul YKpaweH,;,

M'eHA yKpa ~ ,

jlliirJl'nt.l' ~n ,n

Plus- :' 51 1 ~ o'rDi-'t-U841 }' cram R y.'. 'I(pa·-. i t '-' ... a

.. ', _ .' '_ .'. ....-. _ " oro - -us" :.' if

qua.m.. - .. a" ~um, CItJIC:Rf! B GbUl , ... !.t., m .....

Pier.. y

Yl<.pa:meH, Me, ..

fectum

'.

t '"11: y·. :up.a.i"'-U' - _K "'. _ _ _ 'I;oI\U n

eras } e'raj

1

J

Pl., 1. 0 rnl>t .. 1

erimU,8

,.ae., -3,

2 .. 3

..

t'rant

essem }l y'Kp a-:

:1

en nCR 16wt R

6blJl Obt yxparuen~ MeHR .

YK paca nts OW esse.

esset

I.

Futurum I

r .

, Futurum 1.1

np·· .... AOI 1iI''UliI'II .... ''I! t· . ·:uu. ~ \IIi"""."'" "

PAS S I V· U M·'···

, ~ _" [ • _ I ,_

S,. l!i ornl, .. ~r • llJA)' )'1Cpa. waTJ,CR. YKPawyCb" ,Met.lSl 6y~ y,Kpawaft. Y,kpa .. "

CJrr

2. ora&-IJI""II

g,.. orDl .. ,t.i-tur

PI., I.. oma-,bi-mur n. ~.' ,",,1....' ,,.ml, D. JI

,G. VII,H, U IJ

B. Grd.'~.Dtur

: PI" 1" OlD.I .. u,

-ae, "'8

2

- ""

3.

\

I--~'------------~--~------------------~_--------~'--"--'-----~~' .--~~,~,--.~.--.~.--.~,,--.~ .. -- .. ~.--~,,---------.~

I III die a t i 'I US I ~ 0 n '_)("U_' _:n_C_1_. j ....... v_':"_U_S_.' II ~?v v: I (:1'; ~:. I p ~ ~ ~ 't! i" 1

t----~ _ __,_,.. __ ._, _, -. --. . ....,..... .. -,---- ....... , -.,.,_ ..... _ ....... , ------__.,..,,-.........---·· ........ ;··I ,,- ........ ..,.,.", - ........... _ ..... """"" .. - ,_--.;;; _ _,..., ,.,.."".."..- ---...,.;,..-- .. ------ "

J

I I

I :1'

i ;

r I ~ :t

I

~'

i

\ IIrlmlUl

,~

J,. erlt,la

erunt,

~' L ~., __ ~J __ ~ __ ~_"_, - __ ~ ~ ~ ~ ._, :: _

I'

"

I

Yl(p8waTLCRI YI( pawyCb" , Men:,.. 6yny" ;:

YJ<paW:aTh. y'KpaCsrT

I

oral-ad-US" "a, \

-um non- ::

ll(eH'CT8;ytO .. mBA a,bIT" yKpamaeMblM. :

Yl(pawe'HHWM .. :t -:,~o~~o" "~I

K -I"""'"

~OJDKH,O YK,pa-.

W3T1t" ylCpa-

ACTlY'UM,

Ilndlcatlvus

.1 Co n 1 u net I v u s I

Imp era t i v u s II nf i II I ti v II sip II r tic i P I U III

----- -------------,--~'" ----,------'-"~"_-"---------------------

Imper.. ; S~ r, dell .. ba.m, tectum ' Il,fO*iUl 2~ de'II .. II'."a

3.. .ell·:bllII t

'PI. t. de]l-bJ-mUi

2~ de:ll-bl, .. Us' 3.. dell ... ba .. nt

Prae-

, ,IIW

sens

Perle'" , _ C'

, '\iii

.• , .•. .'.1,,"'

tum

s~ J .. de'llII:A YHH\ITO)f(31O! ,deJe .. a-'nt wa,n By , de Ie"' I ..

; de'lell',I .. t

j, dele-l ... mUl ': 't'le·I·,ti8

" YU,lI- ;: ,dell-re-'m

, )Ha.n 6w

de]I .. ,f,I ....

dell,..rl .. t

de'le·'r i ·'m U8 de 11·rl""'tlS feJI-fe-at

2. dcll .. 3. dell·t

fH,H'ITO- " S. 2" dell :YH'HliTOBtaII.

YUHllTO')Kb

, P'l 2,'· ~_IB.Ie' -' y,,~,:UU'ti~ :

. . .•. .• ae '!l;il' ... . ,n", • v-- ,

lK8-iiTe II YHH qro)J(bre:

fI'

dele-.·'nt

de,ll·re yH'HtrrO- ,: dele,-. (poD~ n.

IKaTb" ,YHH'ITo-- dele-dUll yH"~ ,

lJ(:H'Tlh ~ 11 qroac8lOU1HR,

YHMlITQ)Ka,1Q ytlHVOlKa.

___ ' __ ~~--'~='~n~_~ ! ~,,~,~ ~ ~,,~,~ __ · ·II-----~------'----~-_~"~"_~'---------'~---~--~----

dele ... y .. ,trl".111 dele- v .. er i .. tI., de'le .. ,' .. Iri,'" nt

: P'I .. 1 .. dell-mas a .11.'tll 3 .. dele-at

Pl. I ~ dele'''''," .. i-mut, 2. dell-y-I-stl.a

3 d 1'1 t

,'_ - ••.••. J~'. ' ••• ",

•. _e, "e run

'j, de'II" '"' ~" _: ~- I'IiT', ,0··.·

f ", ... ' . "iiI!!~ '"!I

~ A YHHqTQlKH n

--

--

•

ACTI.VUM,

II It d i C~ t i v b sic 0 ~ J ~n e Ii Y UI I

.. ':--'.~

Plus-, S .. I~ de]I .. ,·lr.·m fI D d,ell-v-f ..... m A YRHq .. ,

1Quamper ~ YI!HQTOlfQtll ~ TmKHn fiy

. fectUln2. lIele-y-Ira-. I dele-"""IIII-.

3.. dele • y..fJ r I .. t . .f, .el .. v-I'III-t

PI.. I ~ ,.ele-y-cr ... ·mua ;1 •. e·le-y.llle..m:as,

2~ .e'le-y-erl.-tfs : d,ll-v-lHl-til

3~ dell-y-irl,-at, : dele-y.l&u-nt

i

1---- --------- -------- ....... ~ ............. ~ ~ ---~------- ~ ,

'p t ' S" 1 d J~- La "-, I S. 2. 3i' dell-to ... ' •. ~ OR', deJIl""t-ar... -av l 41ll-'t .. l1, .. - .. a

aurum',,, ". e.e~:u 11 uyn.." JHII-' a~ . ..,. - ~·I t, ". . • Ii

f 'IfOlKaTb. yHH.:rlOlKY AOmKe'H' YSi1'~Tb~ , -um ease 'n'O it: -um KOTOPyfl

2 •• ,ell-III,.,.·· y&B'lTOlKHTb 6Jlty YH.U·qro.. t5.·Yl1fn fB:S'qTO"

3 .. 4el."'I-·C Pl. 2. deJe-tote B:Y J10JIJK- maTh. yHHflTO- H(8·Tb. 'YBBq.TG--

·PI~,I. 'ele-bl'-D1U1 B&I yaHqTom:aft !] my .mO.T

2 ~ de le-bl .. tll . , 3. deJe-ato OB.H JtoJDKlnd

3. derl ... bu ... nt

"

Futurum II

s·~ 1. dell·y-I"O R YRM· 2~ ~el"'Y-.Ir.~ [qTmKyI'

3 d· 'I' , .a-Ji t '

~ '. e. e-'V~. -,- "

PI' ,Ide,' ~I'e, ·"'v,,~I·m~··-· ;'

.. <!>.t .. _~ .... _

2. dele ... y-erl-tl'

3. dele-·',,,.f!.ri .. nt

Guun.dium

(,' .,,' Ge n - de' -.I'e-'a .. ·t 1T'Er1i' "~4D'aD 1fU·'O'qillftiliUftillli!JL.

_J_!I!1 . -",I) .. til . JrI.," ··"I&~ __ ;Ji'1 ~ .. __ , .. ~ .......

• ' Da.t.. dele-ad,-o J;aBQTOm8BIDO

Ace. (ad) ,dele-ad·am (JJJJ8 .,..1ITOIR6BBfI) I A b:l. dele ~ad'-cl 'JIIIIUoacea:a8M

-' . -- . -'-' - -

-- .-

Imp era t l v u s II n fin it I villi P Ii r tic i P i u m .

I

Suplnum

{ i, d......... (:'IPOdH) p:aftOllCaTht PAiITCIIii:WS, 2~ dell-i--a JlJIJ1 p. "'T-oJReB P'

,

n' ~n 1iF~lulI .• _~ J pv'''''W'~ ,.....~

lad i e a t t v u s

I

I n fin i. t i v u s

Pa r t te t ... pi u m

Prae .. sens

. i

, lrnper''-t ..

• :,g.. .. Unl

deJ,..o-l' $I YBJiqTOHtBIOCDI; , de~e·l.·r ~.a yHElITOlKQ..JlC9 6w.·.1[ GM.,., a ofipas .. I deli-rJ ,RlI"

WeH8 YJUI'~OHCamT ,fiblJl {iLl YlnlqTamaeM~ YOw' lte cnpa- ~mK&TbCJl't

:, qTOaWS', MeHJI fHHtlTmKaJlH 6.Y, meaDS OT.,,' yBB:tITOlIUI'Tb"

. JHJI:tlT()lKBJI[H 6&1: I JIOHtHTeJlhBQIi! CR t 6,L]Tb ',HB'·

, ro r JI:a. '"g'ne. J 'q,TQ:HCa.eMLlM, , '

del ..... ~rl. Wit.or (_§ 24 4 ') 'YHIrqTOJKelI'~

'J 'dete-l ~tu'r UMM~ qTO a

'VVR~o.~L I:'''' 1"'S-&~~

s~ l.. ..

[2. dell~r:l.

3 .. dell ... tur Pt. 1,., 4e11 .. mur 21 tell .. mInl 3., de le'''utu,

S" It: del,l-bl-r R YHHlI~lIl 'S D'bIJI' flul qTOlKaeK, I4Et811 YIIB'IT())K8..r'lR

2. dell .. :ba .. r'l.

3.. dell,~bl.-tur

Pt. 1 ~ dell .. bl-mur

2 .. , dell·hI'·m,~fnt 3~ dell .. bI~'lllur

Imp era- ,-". t i v us

Con J1I net I v u s

dele.a·milr 'e'Ie-l-mIul " d.e:[e-a-Dtur

; ~'U! -r~r .f..[ YH'HtlTmKaJlCH (tId i 11 6Mn 5" hi YH8:CfTf»RaeK. Mella 'YHH'lTMKaJlH 'OtM

dete'"'rl-ti"

d:ele -rl:-,tur

'~le-rl~mur

de le .. re..mInl

de Ie .. re -nt.u.r

"

[

PASSIV'UM

I

I m per a-I' I n fin i ..

t t v u s t Lv u s

Par tie i-, :p i urn

J n d l c a t ivus

S.. I t de~4i -t:lII, I' ,

at um

~,

, Pr.rfec .. , tum

S' 'U' m ;t!Ji 'Uifi' U' - ,de"t--t .ti'iiiIP ~ I'J; ,.,um~ "'J'

" " "oI'l .J g, n . ' _ -:!IIiiii , IiI.D ... a: I "-,-

qTUlfiJln,"'~,.. H, -,

, __ " ~a~ ,

Ob1J1 f,HHqTO-,

!U:i'e," 'UI M, '-':mH.R '

~",n,iJ' ~,

Vg HnmOlKU' !VII

~. ~ , ,. "' UtI!.... _

de 1:e. t"'!!'us, .. 8 t -um YHJIqro>KeHHWa

, de li.t·"',. .. a l' ·um ene'IITO H y'H J..t ... 1 "TOm" nCR; own::

['

YR' HUlTO- !'i.!Ua u ,'~ ,":I' - 'm ..... ,I:;L ..

MeH.fl,ty H,H'q:rO" .' )l(H.1IH

2'1 3.

Pt. I .. dell .. t .. l,

es elt

I l,g'OlIll

J

dell,-t-l. -aev-a sImas ,:j, sltis

, s lilt

.... ae·~, -a

2 .. 3.

a.Us lunt

----- _:---:::::::: -:: ,'·~---~..,.._.:I

Pl~s. S. 1. dele.t-~~) tram,S) f,HH" d .. ell .. t-us, -as-um ,:

qu am- *la'l! -um I qTomHJI~,;JI t R ,

P ertec- ': t. flbl:n 'yHHllTO ..

tum ': . ;'K6H.M6H:J1 yHH~:

Q"TOHCH1r1t '

el,em Sl YH 101" "

"~UJlHn~!O ~'L't 'l&;Y-f"4-"" . , ~ V,Wt .

a: 61.1)1 OM':'

YHH'~OJKeR'iII Me,SA YH,JP"TO'" )HHJlH 'ow

I eases J eslet

2,

3.

eras '_' erat

It'rlmus

d,e 1.1·,t, .. I,. -ae ill ""3, esslmas ) ISIItla

• elsent

2. 3~

Iritis , erant

PASSIVU'M

:Futu,rum I

I

Con,JuDctivUI

"

.. I. [~ ~ ~

crlt

s· lr. de··:I1·:~ Ii ~·n .. y·:H.'~

".... . ',.', . ......v-a .. v.~--u ." .--., v.-.

\U':~ 'V'HH"~ Ma;ua

6y'~qr4"""_.! .. yu' '~H-~'~~, __ ..r~,~n;,.

,"_ .", ',: • " • l_ ,I ,' .. , '- .. '. - ,-.

'. . . . " ,.. ~ - .

V'N·H·~!!2i·

~ ~,~ . ~.~ ~ ~

2·. [dell.'.l-ri.

3. d ,r-krr

Pll~ III~.,

.2. 1Ic.1e~ .. mlal 3~, ,~"'Ie-"_--:-';-~ . ~- .......... -

I dell-t-um .. Iri lITO A GyJlY

'HH~ CR. JHK1frO~eb., _HA GYAY" yyg-, tJT())I(an.,

y HH'1IT01K IT

~

r, dll~-t,-~,},

-8", -urn

} }

2

•

3.,

. Puturum s.

II

"

Pl.. t~ .el~l-I, -ae, '"" 2".

3~

.

i

\

! I

[

erG ~ yllM\fTO- :

~ .......... H·G'· ~"'4.~_. ,~ .. ~

'y1I.lITO*,1T

i

! ,

.rl'm.,

}. erlt,II. '

•• ... 1

.....

Ii P a f " II i •. :, p I u m '

. del ........ , .... '

.:-'......... n'Q: ft'dIIIIIH-

~:11111 _. !If.UIR"'.~ ~

CftlVlNmli

I .~I~'" .

It. ...;.;.. 'yHH-.n...: ~~.~, .. ~~ ~ :

Ulae::UL.IIiI . V1;IIIt-:

n:'I!o. . ~ .. J ..... -

1~.I'iIii"'LtIill,_ .

· .... iliU.ftIL~ ........

Lr~nnrn

a.v a v.1'~¥'!I!I .....-

!l(JJJ')KJtO ,,_.. .

"..... "

~~.,

y"~"'-'''''',

' '. '-

.. ." ._. . ~

§ 215.

ACTI'VU,M

I t n d l c a t Lv u s I Con)unctl,"us J ilmperativus.

Praesens S~ L lei-I R nQlCp,blBaJO

2. teg.l, ..

3. 'Ieg.!-.

I PI, i. ie'I-I .....

, '2~ tec .. l~tl.

:3 ~ tee·.llt

tel,-I'-Diill _--I-tis teJ",a-nt

teg~"'rl..;s te:I,~-r I~t

leg-e'~1"'1tI. teg...e-t'I, .. tl.1 te z .. f·re .. g,t

tq',.1 nOKpLlBa~n ~ " ter -i .. re ,n,O:Kpw", 'leg -e ... DI (pOO,., n~

, nOKpof 'BaTb,t nOHIlWTIt t 'leg~~i'lI.) no ..

'Ieg...:t -te nO,l(pw..." tiro R n OJ(PLlB3lG KPWS3101QU:1,

BanTe,t nOKpoJiTe' nOK,plIGa,tl

P'l 2

' [... .~

.. '="------.._-----

In r in. j t I v u s I P.a r t t c t, p 10m

lmper ... g tectum

1- teg-I-'ba-m iii "0-

:Kp bI EUU1 • 2 ~ 'Ieg,-I·'bi,-a

"l ... _- _L.'x !IIi,t~" ~r. a~ !g IrA' .

, ,

PI .1 1q; ... I ... Y-m. 2 ~ teg-l, .. bl-tll

3 ~ tel-I-lI1a, .. nt _

Perfee- : S, I tc II -I R n Of(,PblJ1

tum 2" 'tex .. ~tI

3io 'lel·i,.t

'Pl. 1.- lel ... '[-tllUI 2~ te:,I'~i .. ,'Ila 3., te:x-l .. nmt

tel-Irl ' .. m fi nO,K1,pWJI Obi , tex ... erl.a

hl-irT .. t

tei~i,rI .. m ..

: '111..Irl .. t II

, 'h)'l..Jirl"'ot

lel .. ,laac q)'"O H

nOlqll:!lJl

-

ACT'I'VU'M

I

Ln d Lc at I vu s

1

[Con [ u n ct ivus

I

Plus .. quam", perfec- tum

Futurum I

s., ~.. tex-lt:a-m H nOK.:pwn ': te:I-lsle-m J'I' nmcpw·n-·6w

2~ tex""frl-:8 , tex[-I1II~

3. te" .. lr,i-t ' tel,,",ls~ f-t

Pt, 1.. tel. -Irl .. mul.

2~ te:x l.rl .. ,'I:11

3. t" lu""",nt,·

~~ , _ L ••

S" 1. teg-,a-m A fiy: 1TU nou::n w'" ,

~~ """!'F \

, " aaTb t SI DOKPO'IO

21 teri' a I'

if. :. &-;.i~' .:

,3:.. [Iel-i-t

PI,a I. teg4-mus 2. teg-e- til 3.. t·e:e .. e-nt

t!i ..,- .

tex"" Issl ... mUI, tex-IIII-U.s te~l-tsselil n'l

Par t. i e 1· pi um

., SI' 2. 3., tel·I-to TbI, OR lton-:

I :).f(tH not(,pb1 Barb J. ·no ..

KpYTl>.

PI. ~ teg-l-Ulte UbI AOJI)KHbI rro Kpbl' sa Ib no n ~p' blTb

. "., .~" -' .

3. t el""y ... nto 0:6H aOJI)K~ :

uw nOKphl DBth" no ..

Kplnb

r 11 f i ntt i v u s

, Fu turum :S. I ~ rex- ero A nw<polO

1.1. : 2~ lex-Iri ... e, 3rt, I ex .... lrl .. t

Qerundlum

,. Gen. tele~nd"'1 nOKptnHft .. nOKp.hlBaTb '1.. Oa t, teg,~,e-nd-o 110 KphlTH10

Ace. (ad) ler-e-nd-um (lUUI) J I OI(,P:brTR R

Ad I, te'l- c-lId -0 no K pbrT lIeM

Supinum {

tec-t-·Qr-al""".J tee .... t-ilr-as, -a., . -um-(eSSre qro um KOTOpwii.

51 5y Jly no- (i'YILel' nOl<pu·

I( pbI.DaTb, no- r,aTbt 11.0KpoeT·

KpOro

I. tee ... t-um ('iTo6w) n:OKPblBaTb, nOKpWTb 2. tee .. t-u 1U111 nOJ(pWTHA

§ ass

, ;;!)"u ....

PASSrV'UM

t---~j,' --~-----------'

I I d I, t" i ,C-'- 0",' n j,' U_" ..,. c - ,t, - ~, V" u s Imp e r 31- t n f i, n i· I p a :r- t 'i C j, .. , ,

n r ,e a_,', , ' v U S i. ,I - i

t t v u s t l v u s p t u m ~

Prae .. 'seDS

s~ 1. teg",6"'r fI, ,no KPblBa~ I Me lolA nOKpWB,3lOT'

p ~ ~ t. te,I~-1·mur '21, teg:-'~' .. m[n;i

3. te«-u .. ntur

I mp et..; S. I ~ tet ., ... bir 'R nOKpblB8Jtefl t 'fe-c-tu m : 6~.n nOlq)h'[BaeM,. MCHH nOKpbI'tI;aJlM

2" teg .. , .. bl .. :rla

:' 3. teg~ ... bl, .. til"

,: P1 I tel .. e .. 'ltl .. mur l ' ~ 2'~ tel .. e'~b'I .. 'mifti

3. teg-e .. ba-ntur

ter~l .. r R nOK'pwB3nCA 6bl~ 6'bln

~'I'_I nhiU'pLIOaeM Oft/-K' - P- - L_IO'Ii

'I;J,giI,";"',ri;PI~ ,'. I!I '_U',iiII,If

O - a 6 ~

.... . . . :. I' . ';'1 . 'J' • . .

MBHH n KphlB JIM WI [11 ,-

KpYJ1R ow

teg-A-tIS teg-a-tur

teg-l-1RUr teg .. a-mIDI teg~ a- ;ntur

teg .. i .. rl-r .ft nO,KpbJB8,nCfI' :6w,. 6h1Jl1 Obi nOte'pWaa,e,M .. - KeRf! nOM:pwB311M ow

lee""· r,l-rls,

tqMit.r'l·tur

teE" e' r· m'ur

.. ' •. _. 'C-: '"

J ~. ,.. •

teg-e-rl.'mlni: 'Iq:·e -re !!I 01.

CM. B 06pa3- I -.' .. 1 nOKpw".

u,e en PfnKe.. 'QaTliCA,. llLrrb .

HHA OT no- nOKpWBaMbIM, •

...a - - O· ....... -h noup" ·I.. ...... L.... 1 ..... .1\

lI(;H,IIIWoJ1bH. ,1,V ,_.J;1,; _~ml,-,~J'I"iLI,-V:

'r- n- 'a- I"--'O-:r;r-o'ili _I! .... _, eii [1"iii'\:U'f'Ui.HI! '!i 1tV"'1L,

, , • .: ,nii:,1 W cl'J Ulun,y_u~

hUOf (~ '245,)'_'

¥. , .

I, I

,

PASSIVU'M

I

Per fee'·, S 1 ~ tIC'""t-."

tum ,·a~ um

2'i ,3"

P1" t. tee·t,·1

Conjunctiv~s

I,um A nOKpbJn .. , 'teet- .. " -a1! ·um,' CHtfiNn no~ ,

I(pWT~ ,:Me",'" .

nOlCpliJIH'

ea est

1!I'lm B noxpwn.. • fA 6,w,. fihIJI

fiw RDl(pwT" AleKA Il'OKpY" J'lM OW

,d. sit

, ~

II m

~, , "p e r a-

t I, v us

[,

, 11 f j' n i-, t I v u s

' - -------.-..--......---'l-----~----.-.-.....--- ----- -"":!T--:!-r.~ _ _""'=~ ~~ _.~~.~ _

-ae, -a 2..t nt'li

3 Slln,'

. . S t + ICC.:, '~.' .. 'll8u~', 'm', ," ]'

Plus- ~~

quamper- I 'I,

fectum '

f

J

2

,

~

3.

2" 3,.

liHlH!lIUA _.111-1 ...

'tee .. t I.tI J -a,~ um )

'lim.

.,1il .m't

1 .... ,_,t, 'UI a IlIiI¥III' 41_... .. UI" a' um

'5~ :!III,' '7 !II. • - ........ 1 ~.[ .. ;!I... .' I !II! '.1i ~. -: [ . :"

asc .. TO ft no- nOJCpYTWI

Iii' nLJ 1t"".tIi ;Ii;:'II'.Jl. i IlIi" 1""'-- r,...,. , 'U.DI! ,

noopbIT. Me"'. M H nOK]Jblnn ,

lerlm R ROK]lbIA-" ' CR:" 6wn no-

1Il1'!Ii1L1'''' MD 1111:1 '

."w... . ~ .. II .

nOKpWJlII

eru ,er.1

trlU .. er'dt

t"StAl ~I noI<PblJJefi 6W,t 66;11 (iw no ...

Kp&rr, ,MeU:R n O'KP'DrJlH, 6u

,. ,.,es easel

lee .. t- I, .. ae~ ,-a e."m .. • ISIU, casent

I

'PASSIVUM

I

I n fin i .. tlY-us

Conjun.ctl.vus

:Futurum s. 1 ~ tee-i-al, .

II -al UIR

Futurum I

s~ 1. -'-&-r • 6yJIY nOJqJw. aa"mCJI" HOJ(pCll)Cb. MeU GY,Ayr nOi(pilB3ft.. lied nOl(pOIOT

2. ·tez-I-r. 3~ tll:-It-.,

PI.. t ," t'II-I"1InIf 2. 1II-I-mlDl 3~ '.-e"!latar

.... Sf nOKpo;··

'!I!;r,I,

lOCbl MeHR no.

unnllA'llll' -"'I§r"'!IIi'".fU·

erie erlt

. PI. 1. ·tec·t-I t ,,2'11 .. a

aim • ,eritia eraat

2

..

3 ..

tec-t .. u.m Irl, qro II 6yay nO·KPbtB,arbCil, nOH'po1OCb., •. Me" ' ,H fI 'DYAyr no-' K'pWII3T:&., no-

KPDfOT

;'

I'

P ,3 r tic i", ·pi.'Um

t ...... · .... - •• : -a, -um ZUlJl'· ~ *eHCTDytOWM'A 6Ynt nOKpwaae: ... ,MWM~ noKp:Y" .

TILTU. .,,"",- -. - ......

P...o:-1i K~,

ro n\ft~O

u ~u.w~n .. ·

DOI(.pYB3Tb.. n:oKpw!L

a1 § 2~7

' .-',-

.... .':3.

ACTIVUM

,un,i"."111 R [taK:a3WOaJl ow panl, .... ·5,

pl1Ol.I·-I:

p Q.fli ~'I-·m.1II p'aDi .. ,I ... t:11

. :pIlDI .. a- at

;p 01 -re - m A I-UUC83h1Ban fjy :pua'l", ri-',

Pl1,'RI··ri .. t

P UD I· ri'-nuts P Il'D I "'fl·t i,S p 'l'd.l-re ant

;P'Udl""'v-lri-m aan 6,bt

:p aal .. V .. iri""s

, 'puDI.~'w .. ,lr' .. ·f

punt;flo V· erl'~mus 'puttl. .. 'y ... ,It'F i ""tis punl- ,·-It·a .. nt

g

.

,

C G n j u n c t t v u s I l m pera t Iv us

Par t jet .. p tum

1 n fin i .. · t 1 v U I

Pr aese JlS S" I. P .01-0 A H3 l(a,9Llsa 10 '2,", punt-s

3" 'pllol-t

PI ... 1.. punl·mus 2.. pun,l· tIS 3" 'PuBI -u-n t

tmper .. · S. I.. 'punl-e, ~ba .. m A Ra;o,

rectumi . K33w'sa.n

2 ~ ptln i -i .. bl...s 3, puni .jlJl-t

P I. I ~ pads -e·bl-mlll 2. pun'i ~-bl .. ti8 .3, punl"i .. 'ba,~Jj,t

Per

' ''"'

.. '

rectum

~~~';,....;....,' 'o..,,;.._' ..;"..,,' _,_,_.~. --~""",,-,,~~;-,o..-;,.. , :~ : :-""";" .. ::~::::.....,., .. ~.:.~.:::::~::::'"""": ~.~ -....=--; . ........,_ .. ..-,...., .. : :~.~.::...,.,.., ,,~~.,.....,..., .,..,...,._,_,_ __ -.... .. ,.....,..., ~~ ........: ~~. ~,....".. . ..,....,.....,_~ _

2+ 'punl-,-,i.4·11 3. putti ·" .. ·J .. t

PL L punl~'v-i,-mus '2. :p~,n I +v'l ~ .. t I. ,g, purt r .. v~i -runt.

S. 2 - paDl - 'KaKa.SI:-J· ' 'punt-re H:a,Ka3b1~, p oni,,, ~U lpO'o~; :

BaH. H I.Ka)r(R as r,b t II atC8 ~ nat). pun:i - .

. PI,. 2.. puoI -Ie HIKam- sars, qru 'R e "'0 tis) 'tla,D-

B,aiiTe. "aKa..' ".aRa 3blBaIO 3b1BalOlll,HA ..

)KHft l'Hlt(,a3taaR

.,

;' PU1I1-v-I,_ QTO.

R uaxaaan

__ ~J In d Ie a 1 i " 1.1 II

S.. I.. punl- v-Ir,am. 'A Ha.

K3,3a . .n

2~, PUDI-y~lrl ... s 3.. pulli -v .. Irl~,t

Pl. .. I, punl ... y-etl .. mul 2~ ''''.-1-'," -era·,tl. 3~ pUDI-y .. ira-·nt

Plus· quam perL-t"u"m"

~ ~ . . .

, Pula.rum: Slo I ~ pUlli .• a-m SI 6yn:y "8"

[ l(a3WBaTb~ HaKalKY

2~ p'l:Inl-l-s

l . 3~punl .. I.'"

, PI... 1" pUD'I .. ·!-m:lIs

2. 'puGlilla-tls

3. puo't -e-at

: Pu turum: S. I ~ ,ual-'v-Iro fIi HaKDKY

I I 2.. paal -y -,Er'i -':I ~ 3 .. p'ulll-v.I,_I-t

PI. 1. .. ,plrn:I·'y' .. erl-mus

2. pUD I,.. v-erY.·tis

3~ puoi -Y· .. lr'l-ut

Get do. une mm

':

, ". ." ~ ~.

I n r i n, t· t t v u s

A C-: 'T; I V .. ',' 'U,' M

.. ... .. ..

Con.Ju:n e t I vu s

p,lIn'l-v·.IIsI.m R HaKa,,,,·

san Ow puD[~'ti ... lae-a punJ,-Y~I,1SC-1 :panl-YlIOipl-mUI

P'l.Inl·,-lul, ... t:la

.

:paal-y-I.le-at

. S,. 2~ 3~ pUDlto Nt OM pUQI .. t.o.r-us. -al pUDI-t.at·UI,~a~:

J1O.n>Keu H aK3SY- , -um eN. lITO' fI -um KOTOpwR

BITb., HaKa3aTb ' 6yay H8K83b1 '" 6YlleT HaJ(a- ,

Pl. 2'. punl-·tate BN .AOJl'· eaTh, B3 K8)I(Y' 3w:aan. I; naxa-

)l(nw H aK8aw.. , me?

B,aT.b" M3.Ka.3an,

'3 ~ p,ud:l-a ... nto 0 ....

Jlio,n)KR W H T ~ .ll~

- ................... ~-_ I .... ·--~----_",__ ---~ ........ __ : ........ _.:_ ....... :_.~--- __ --~---_ ., ..... ----------- ~-----..... .. -.--- -_ ........... _-_ ------

Oen.. ,uni '·e~ Dd~ & HaKaa3H'HJI. 1t3Ka3a.ft. Da t.. ,puDi·e -1Id ... 0 IUIK8·3atlHIO

Ace. (ad) puni -e-nd -IIDI WftJ aal(,43afuflI Abl .. pIID1· .. e-nd-o H3Ka3BHHeM

I Par t j C i.. , pi u m

.~.

I

S.~·',U.' p· ... In u .. m _", {, '., I" pUDI-t-um (_'ffOOw) naKa3WSaTbt uaKa38Tb 2,.. pua.l.,;t ... g Anfl nl,RI3.aHKH'

~ ~~.

em .~

n~AA·~-.~U' '.

J#V"·w. ~'liacJil!l ..•

I,

PASSIVUM

Indicativus

I

Co n,J'U net, i v u s

Imp era .. t I v u s

In" i, n i· t i v U 8

Par t 'I. c i-

..

P 1, um

P'raesens ,$ .. I. PIIDi-6-r 'R HaKa3YBalOtL, II!RR RaKI3b1BaIOT

2. ,..t-rll :3~ pasl- fur'

" Pl..I,~ pan! -mur. " '2,' ,MlftI',,..mJ.n:l

:':+ r-.". :, 1.

3 .. , punt-a-Rlllr

Jllial~I-'r R fiwn' ow KaK,a,3bIBabe. H·al(a38.H, MeRR aa,l(.a-

o:n. .• i)6J1I',1 ()'L'f " !FIa, ''iii ~ ~"!Iii JlN 6~, ~

..:x.PIIo IQI ,1I!A1Ii ~ .n.u,~, - - '. bl

. .,.1-1-,11. pani-.'- I,.., pual-a-mur , pIIIIi·.·'m1a'i "I-a-atar

,eM. 8 06 ,P i3lW' cop fDl<etlHR OTnOlldlTenb" aoro r narona partlor (§ 246)',

puIIl-r. &nit na- • Ka3HBai!MWM.

H aKlaaII:HW'M,. 'ITO H H81(3- ,w.B'a,eM

"'-', -- "'--_ --- -- --_ --------- --------!------ --=-----._-

I mper .. S If I.. punl ... ·<bi-r g flaKl3l:tI .. 'tectum, 'BaJlCjIIi (jwn HaI(83YBleM I MeN" H8x.a3t:l88nM

2" panl-e,·'IJ",,,,'ls

3" 'paal-e-bl-tur

Pl, 1 ~ paid -e-hl-mur

2.. puai.eB1I,-mlnl 3'1 punt:-e- •• , .. ntar

plllll-rl .. , fI: naK83h(Ba,llCII' 6Wt

~'E1' n ~ ... ' HaKa ~ I'B~ .• o:iau MeH~R

U~I UM ,_ . ..HiJI.., ~, ' _

,Haxa 3.WB·8JlH: 6&1 pIIIIl·'rl .. rl. punl-,I- tur

-In ,. rK. ttl' lifit

..- ... liP'''' .. _f

paal .. ,rl .. mlnl puai-re .. ,ntur

------~ .. ~------'~""~"~ .. ~--------~~I---------·--·~~---------··-------L-~------·~--

Perfet· tum

St 1~:paIlI-,t.us,,', sum A 6wJl' ;UDt .. t",a,l, "'3,. ' .. II'm B Obi'll 0.&1:

~

... a, -um HaKaaa.H, MelU~

" H8K83lnJl

'.

2", es

3. '~est

,P] ~ 1. :pulI,l· t .. I, , . SlImlll -ae, "'3,:

2. . est.s

3. .Iuat

ftil1'0,{',..t-.

.1"'- .. ,

·aet .. a

u' ..... u3'0:1!''''' H' 'Me"H'6 iIJ,d.A.!. -.J<-" it, .. ',An .

H asasa 1'1"1:.11 h'L, T I

, un·.. J,ln Uw

11$

:~ ali stmus

puDl-t -UI, -8"

.. u'm use qTO .

" (SLI,J)' MICa .. 3'aH:1 MeHA II 3-, ,

:K,asaJlH I

Punl .. t-IlI, '-3 i

-

-um HaKa,3IH·

MhlA

"

r;

litt. ;- slut

'i "

____ ---------- ...... - ..... - ..... - - ........ - - _ ............. ......... ---......,_t_~~~~~ --....... , 1------

,I d I A ,. t jl Y U S' , n __ "" a _ ~

PI' "S I '" '. t " - , - -, t:, .... ' "

-"us- ',,~ '_ • plID ·',_"UI, er_,:R UllIn '3;-

(quamper", ' -a. -um I(ri,3aH" MetlA

, fectum fI,aK.a3anH

,2~ er, •

. , 3,. "'~ e" a t

,PI.. l. pUIII I- 'I, 'eflma,

-ae a

2

•

3~

, ',er.tll

I t

, e:ran,

Futurum T

S t I. p unl-i-r M 6'y AY H8J(asbt~ aaeM. HaR83aH. MeH.R 6y"'V"I' R3,Ka3&lBI.TL , HalC.~~

""'J 00; - - - - - - -.~ ~"''''J •

2' .. punl .... rls -

31+ p ual .. l·tur

Pl,~ I.. punl-.mur

:2 ~ pJ;lDI .. ~mlQt

3.. pun[ -e ~tI,tur

::r___ :z •• ::. -.-.-.-.-::.-::_-::_-.~ _ -_~_-

, Futurum: S. I. pa'al .. t,,,,us~, - era R v'YAY

II -a, -um a.ucasaH,~ Me- I HSf RaKaJf(yY

': e:r-is

erit

erlm'Q8

2. 3~

Pl~ 1. 'punl-t-I.

-ae "'3,

,,' 11

2., 3 ..

, Irltla era'at

PASSIV'UM

Con I'a n e t l v u s

, l m pet' at I v u s

I 'i l

, n ',- 1 11 .""'

t Lv u s

pu,nl .. 't-Il8,

"'8'-: ... ,u- "'"

,t ,.L,LII

punI,.. t,· am :lrl 'ITO II 6:~I'AY aa,Ka3b1SaeM ~ tt8:K:3aaRIjI MeRS 6YJIyr Haxaswa2TL.. ' '" a,I(8,)KYT

P ,3 r tic i .. , p' I u m

: p'un1,1_'e .. ,-·_1i .. ·

: .... Q ......... ~-,

.. a -um "'0'" n~

III ':,IIM.' ..

*eR~B,Y· uuwull'

., ",. •. _ LV~· .. ,

6b1Tb 1:18I(a., .. ,BaeMh1.~ Haxa-

3a.H. U'L._ U:.i"~.lb, .

- ~~~ ~ ~~-

poro ao.lDltHo l;I,aKa3bIft'aTb t H8Ka38Tlt

p.III .. ,t ... 1 i -ae, -a

. essitll j esaeat

11-21"-", 1'40'

, .' / , •• IIi .. ;- .. : •.

:. '.. : .... -iIi

XII. 0/ . · .• p·, ••.• ·11 eDp-·~·B-H'~· r naro·· 'n·· '. 3-.' ':. ···ro c,o·pIO'lUe:H.'- -HR' ,. B,a" . -1'1;1;

.. ' .. v ~~. ..IUI'\V.. -,:II . ~'.' .".. J '. " I.MIW\. ~ ...., _ U'

ACTIV'U'M,

. I n dv. iue.: '1:.8 t I· C 0t· ....• • ~.n. '.~ Uu-.· ~ ~~I"r la.· .. 'mt·.:I .. '~V·".':_:·!I I n fin i-I Pa rt i- 0 e r u n-l

... ~ t l V u s e I p i u m:: d. I u m

e.ap .. t.... ,PI ,.2 .. e.p ..

M .. T~ D..' I~fe

__ r __ _ .. ----'·-----iI!--__,. I ~_~··,_· -~ ,- _

tmper- ,S., L tl,I",I·IJa-:m:. cap"I"r'l:m ·tectum; 2. t.p·I ..... ba.· cap .. l .. rel

,

It T" A" H, T,. 11, •

S. 1. ta,l",o 2,. cap-i-I

Pr aesen S 3,~ cap ·I .. t

PI ~ 1, eap-!'".mUl,

2. c.·p .. r .. tls

3. cap'" -unt

,

!

! .f

·1

~

r ,

.j

. .

. _ ........ _- '·1 ----- ----

Futurum S'~ It. ,capl-am

.1 .2. caPl-t1

nil T. 4 .. :

S• 2··· .. 3.':'

.. ..

e.p"l .. to

PI 3',

I ,it! !!

apl-g . .-om

P A_.S S ! 'V U M

I

,

:1 nd l e at iv-u I

I

leo n J u n c·I,; .... · I n fin i· Par t f .. . t Lv u s tl.vus, c l p Iurn I

I: :1

"

eap-l

cap'i-I-r capl"l~r:11 H.. T. .[I..

Imperf'ectum

Futurum:, S,. I. eapl.a·,

I 2. ca,l.lrtl

H T. 11" ..

80

=~ _ __ z~·~~~: ~. , . - ____

.,.

'.

ca.plilie-:u .. ,;:

-a, -am

§ 241. K 3-MY c,npHlKeHHIO OTHOCmC}] TalOKe J 5 rna roJ1I-Q:'B, O,Ka,HIDlBaIO'IQHXCR H3 to. Ho 3BYK j,BLlnaA8e-T B t)OPlMaX OC.H'OBLI Hacr(H:Jlllero BpeM.eHH (n ocaosa o6pa,U:ta,eTCH Tal(HM o6pasoM B COI"JlacHYlO), etJDI sa HHM AOJDKHO I)bfoJlO I5w CJ1eAOS3Tb APyroe 'OJlH er (c I" HO He C, II)" a T8JOKI 4 :8 Imperativus praesentls, Ha IlpaKTHK'e OTJIHlIHTb HX OT' rnaronoa ,4-'ro cn,pfoKeHHH nerxe acero TeMf lITO Infinitivus praesentls :8 fUfX OKa,:U· 'UBlercH: aa -"8 (a, He aa -tre, K3K B 4-14 cnp"smceHHH)",

MO)l(HO :3a"II,OMHHTb 9TH rJlaroJJY B T'd,KOM BH,lte!

ca pte, eu pi o, 'todi 0"" ,t ae i 0) fugi o, j aeio, perle, quat to,

ra pi o, sa pJ 0, (8 pee 10) ~ (, lac i 0)., grad.i or, 'mlori or I pat i or ..

e.apla 6epy:; CUpiD )KeJJaJO; radio K'onam; lac.o ~eJtalO; 'fugio oery:

Jac,io opocalO;

Par 1,0- p'. 0'\11" ~~ '10' ,;,

~ c'~·

quatlo DcrrpsrcalO,;

~, ~ I ~ "

.. ,'.' • [J [. .' .J"

rap 0 nOXHLqalO,

sap,lo MM.em BKye (q,ero""JlHoo);

CJlO)KHblf, O'T HeynoTpeOHTenb'HbIX saee 10 H I. ete, f(8J<; aspi clo ,B3Hpam,

a J 1 i cio npUl3nt'MalO; .

. OTJ10HQfTe nlJ,HbI,e r naronsc IIrad io r MAy (TOiK,e Ma,J{oynoT,p,eDneJ1LHbiM: B npOCTOH l¢KtpMe; 'yn:oTpe6HTeJIbHW C,JlO)l(:HbJe. KriK: aggredior aanaaaio, congredior CXO)KYCb, egredior BI:dXO)l('Y); mo,rlo'l' y'MHpalO; patlor

, '

Te'pIlntO It

,X,IV ~ OT.D,O)l(HTeJlLBLIe 'r,J1'arOJ1L1" (Verba deponentia)

§ 242', l{aK yme 'Ghlno CK8sa'HO BYW'e (§ 19l)" HeKOTOpLle rnarona He 'Hl!r1.elOT 8l(THBHOA tPoPMbI:, a JlHWb naccaasyio, npa 3Ha"leHHK He nac 'C.'1'...I'g, -:',8'"0 M

a .... D. ". !I!

TaM He M,eHee OHM :HM.e,lOT HeKO~OPble t'POpMEd ~eRCTBHTeJlbHOrO

, , , ' " ~ " ,',', t.. irt t oIi ~ , " ",", ' .. ' '" ", t I' " .." f'~ , ,~,t, oii . ,. f ,t~ . .,~ a t"" c" ~1 p'l~

aanora, a HMeHHO~ par .iciprum praesenns, 1 nnnr l.VUS U uri, par 1 ',.'

um futurt, gerundtvum, supinum. Particlpiurn futuri passivl (gerundi vurn) HMeeT naCCHBHoe 3HaqeHHe 07 rnaronoa nepeXOAHblX, HanpMMep: h ortand us no JDKe'HCTSYICJIltHii 6btrb 060,j:t'peH H b1M; or r naronos nenepeXIO.nHbtX 31'0 npH'Q,3CTHe ynoTpe,6nfleTC)l TOIlLKO B cpeA,HeM pOAe 80 2-14 O'OHC8TeJlbHOM crrpm«,eHHH (C,M~ '§§ 256, 258), nanpaaep: morrendum est AOJDKHO 'YAU!,'PeTb,t

,

81

A. OBP,A3BI1 cn P JlHCBH H R OT'RO}l{HT snsnoro

I

,

In d Ie ,R t I, VU ,I

t

PraeleRI

s.. ~. hetter JI OOOJl;P;1I0 2. 'hortl'ril

a,~ bortltu', ,H T ~ ~

.[ mpertec tum , SOl, 1 ~ hart.bat :R 060IlPR.R 2.. bortDarf:l

S,., bortl:Dltur H T.. .Q.

Perf:ectu m ,S. t ~ botfl'I.,

P,I usquam .. perkctum

'ri!'I - ..

3.

111m R 015011"

'pan

riWI! ~.

Cit H T .. A.

s. 1. brort'ltlll:, f',', -a .. -um

2

• t·,

3~

era' ... II oGO.lQ:-

PAJl'

.... 'IOila.q

ent H T ... A.,

Pu'tU,fIlM I ,S, 11 horf'lbo, it 6yn-y 06 O.Q,""

, ' P ALTot! o6.oAPro-

2," 'bor liblr II

S" hIQrtlbltu'" H T t. Jt~

,

Pu'turu.. 11 . S .. 1," bo,ta'la,., er 0. R of5oaplO'

.. a ... um

I! "

erls

er'lt H T~ A~ , ~

I

i boreer R 050llPltJl l(')bI 'hortlrfl

bortlt,ur H T .. A~

,hortarer f[ OOOJ1J)JUI fh:.r

luwtlrer II ..

hortlrltur H T. ,.Q.4

11m JI 060A-

p,:Hn (iiw' bor'tl,tUl '·8. -am (,

.,1.

lit H ,.~ JI.

'.'

'0 e r - :a diu m Gent ,b.ort.adl 06DJlpe:liIOl, OOOAPHTb U' T~ A. ,82

rn· r ··· .. :,..0· r · B·A"· n·"p, 'B-' :·0,·,.0····· ,·C··· ···n· 'PJl· · 'UlE· H' ':H" ·8····: .'

~.,n.I.· .. r":' .D·'_·.··.:J", .... :.1 .~ .. [ .. [[ ..

:lmpera·tl.vU8

'( I. •.. f·· .. n' I .. ..... 1

" t i V u '.

:Part Le I p lum,

s, 2~ :PI .. 2 ..

..... 11. "e.. -~""'''t'\A.I·

...... 1... . V'IIVI"I;¥"

,06oAPH

lIo'rt.in'll'al oOO)lpRlLret [0t5o:A'p,me

hottlr. ofiO,A'PfiTb. 060APH"ntt rrros o60AP:A1O

I. '.' t-· ... .' ~ '.' - , ." '.-'

,.,or _IUI, OvOAp1IlOlIlH .'

o60APA5i

I ~,...._· ~ .. -...- ....... ------ -------~------------

. S. ,2 ~ [3 ~ b.Ottl,tor TN. 011

.. DO n)l{e Ii- OOOJl'Pwn.

,PI.. 3~ borlantor ,OKM LtOJDK"

tiL"i ~6·.h np,~"'r'I: . ..

.... V.VA ,;I',I"b

, hortl'tUI, -,1" ·um nle IIITO R 060- APHJl'

lIort.tarul, -at .. urn cue lJT() A "

6Y.D.Jr 060" I1]>:RiTb,

OOOAPIO

I) h;llrt.· "'ru, a tI m KO-n.-

. : .w- .' "111&·':. - .. : , ... , ~ ~[t ',: ;. : ", . ," " ,"'!!I U'"

porR Oy J);,eT 060Aps:lTbl"

060JIPHT

2) II ort:andUi ,., -a ~ -um JlOJI • )f(e 11 CTBYIOUJ,H,R 6 bOb o o on. - 'PRtMbl'M~ OOOJlpelf'H,bIM. KO~' TO pore ,AOJl).KHO oOOAP ,.Tb. 06o.u.plITib

{I. hortarfum ('q;rotfi w) 06"OAP,HTbt

S, U pin U DI .fiOA,PUTb -

2. Ilortatu, AM oUOA_PeKHJI

e· 88

Bft OBPA3EU CnPJlJI(BHHR OTRO}l(HTBRbHOrO

I

------~--~--------~-------~~.,--~------~------~~-----

Praesens

I ad t c a t t v u s

:S~ I. vereor A 601OCb a, yerll'Ja

3.. verl'ar H 't 1I Jl ..

__ ............ ~ _-. ~~ .•....• Z .. ~ .i':mm

Impertectum

. ,. ~~"T : :1 . "!ig' • _. .

.Perfectum

s~ II we'rlbar .R 60;l'.nC,R 2,. yerlrbarl.

3~ ,erl'b&tur K T I, Jl t

S. 1. "erit .. , , sa'm JI (no)··

-a, -um rfOJlJlCH

2

.

•

3 ..

el

est H T .. Jl~

.'

: Pu'tuftlm I .: S t :1 ~ verlbor c'yny D'O$llbJC.t1 ~

nD6oiOe,b -

2" ver'ibl1'ril

3.. verib itat It T ~ J(.~

...

__,.,.., ... ,.._=~=. ",_,,___ ~,_.,..,."....~~~, ·D~. =....,.".....~..,..-..............,.~~" .. ..,_-. 1 ........ _ .. T~ ... _ 1- T 'I'" T~, __ ............... _..__ .."..,.._ _

eram R (no)- 60fl'nCJI

'. eras

erat H' T .. Jt.

.1

vera, H: (ioH'ncR fiN .. elrls

v et'eltur' H T ~ A~

ve rl ret fl' 601l.nc:H 6bl verttlrJs

vere:rl tur H T·. .u. ~

'. 81m fl (00)- I verltlll" -a ~ -1I'm : I el.60.HJ[CJJ: 6.·Y· : . li.t .~ T~ J1~

: e.'em R (no)", OOA:ncH 6y .Iel

'. es.set H T ~ JJ:~

-----1- ........ - ........ ---------· .. -- __ iIiiiiiOiiiiiii ........... 1

! Puturum II

2 .. 3 ..

... al' ... um

.. ~ eTi8

. crit fI T., A"

a e r U D diu m Gen ~ .erendl 60A3H.·W I tioHTLCR liT.. A~

81

,

rJlArOHA BTOPO,rO CnpR)l{B,HHR'

t m p e r a t I v u s

Infln'itivus

I Participlum

------~--~------~--~~---~-.'~ .. :~.-. --------~-----"~ .. -. -------

I .......... --_....,,·~···~· .... ··--.,..,....._.- ,~....-,.,..--~~ .. -". __ =.-.-~.........---- I-~-- ........ · ....,_ ... _. --~""_' ... '."""" .. ':_.'_: '--

S 2', - - . I - ." ,.,.... K. '._ . ~,~ yer-re uO!l'lC1i

:. Pt. 8,. 2- vert-mIDI , iloltreCb

verl,l OQRT&.Cff l'

'"""0' !iI:jj ~ .... 'IOJtI!,:L.

., ... '." _ w. ",_ ,,\fU

¥lrllus., .. a ~ 'urn eat,e I'PPft a (no }"o'a'nc',a

--rllril v #IJI ,'_' .: .. U :In .. ·.· Ai

,"'ere'lIS 60,HIltHi1CB ~

OOJlCb'

. . .

"',._ ...

ycrJtus (no )OOfJ8WHI ..

it'i', ('" .)C..,~., .. " ., ...

...,;jJ,., nO:,uO,A81l1HCL

I----~··~··~·····~ .. ··~------~~.-----------~----- ~~-,~. ----

s~ a ,3" v.rl .. tar TN.

OR Jl,OJDKeH 50:f.lTcbCLfI

:' PI,. 3~ vere-atot OHM JJ.OnH(HLI 60-ftThCjI

" ;

-~-_ .• ...,.,..,.,.,. .

ve,l'tUfUS, -a i -um, ale .1ITO 11 V'YAY 6'OA,TLCH" n onoJOe,&'

l) v,erllftrul, '-3, ... urn J(oTopwR 6YJl:e-r OOftThcn. notlouTCJI

2) v"reodul .. -a, -um

K~O: . n.nro· " Jl .• 0" ft\1IH'O·

VI,! _'·:z.-v . " .' ]. !lI.fP&,' .

JI:.Q:an,: 1!i!0

~. ~ [ . ~ ~

"

~ :

--- ::

Sup i n um {i: verlJtt::um (qor~6:y) fj:o)ln,cJI ver,·,'.11 AnA uOSJ3HH

"-'-.~"

85

C,~ OBPA3,BU CnpJVI{EHHR OTRO}l{HT,BRbHorO

I

___ ' ~ -- -- --~~-----------~---~--- ~T'~-.- .. ~. ~

t t

'-- ----I__,_----......_------ ...... -_-, -, --,-'""'" ...... ·~...-......,~ __ ' ...... ~n_'._.._

Plulquam .. ': per,feet'um

----r---- ........... ---------J ~,""_": ."....,.,. ',:.- .~~ I .. 'I ._-..:.. ... _~,.~~,.J

Pra·"n-'.':

.!IIi~ r.

lmperrectum

Per'r'IC' " , tu: m,

. .~"':' .: ',' .

--------------- ....... :_ ", ... - ' _ -==_ .. _--_.....,___,',

Indleatlvus

SII! 1 ~ laquar A :rollOPIO 2~ Ioqulrl.

3. 1,000L1lt\ar II T .. ,A ..

S,. 1" loqalbar H rosopH n ,2.. ,Ioquebarl.

3~ 18qaebltur H T, .. Af

s., I.. lotl'tUl" • am :R CK338,n -a .... um

2~ ~ IS

3~ ell H T~ A.

-

I

s .. 1~ JoeDt"" '1, -a, "urn :i 2~1' era

3. I erat H 'T .. J1~

I,ram Sf 'CI(13an- r e,.em

r loeB' 't-.NIi iii 'lOa" -~"m:. -: n eieasan 6w -

-" '.... n ••

e •• et, K T .. ~~ .

Con j'u:nct ,iVUI

loqua'r R rOBOpM1J tihl loquat'l.

loqui tur H T" l.t~

loqul'rer R rcaopan 6'w luquer.rll

loq uerl t,ur H' T.. A~

}SI m ft cxa3:tn ' , l-i/V'I'DtUI, -a , .. u-m J - ow

- '"" - I' .• lis

slt· H T.. A.,

---- ,,-------_ ...... _ ...... , _ ........ ----- _,......,.,,---....._---._-----,

____________ ____,-- _.;...,.. .. _. _-.,-,. = """""'" '='"' ="'""'~ •• ~~~ __ - 1I! __ ...-&iMi'_~ _ __'.

"

----- -------- __ __,_. ''-'' ----·_I'!II.~-~ .. ~ . __ ...... _

Putur'um II,! .i

S. 1, + locill'U8,

Pu'tlIrum I

S.. I .. , IO'l:uBr R 6YllY

., ro~pHTL~ cKa»ty

2 - I 0_' g' IU' 'I, • ,.~.,'

t ',.. . ".,' I

3~ IOlla.fa,r It T .. A.,

ero " CJUnKY erl •

• rIt II T .. A,.

o e r 11 n diu m Oen.. le.qu., •• ,1 rOBopeH:HH. rOBOpHTb 'H Tt A.

... a~ -urn .

'i

l OtnDllal1'eJDaHhle rJla:ro.q:w Hs ... tar, "a,np~ pat lor t'e.,pnmo,. 'HMelOT: S. 1 pa'tfre

rnsron« TPBTbEro CnPJlJlCBHHR

-------_.,..,;--::---"'--_._ ..... '-"-_ ..... _.-----:-----------

I J

• 1 nf.iq,lt I.vul Pa r t Le t p 11l,m

1,- m' ! p- . e rat i v u s

• .,' "__ ••. ,1 . "

,------~~~----~-------------------+----------------

,

S· 2-···· Innu-l-re ~OBOp'JH :I

I • ~ ~l .IV!-,. .. ... ;,' _

Pl. 2. 'loqu .. a .. mini rOBopHTe

h).,u·1 rosop·ItTh, 'lTO ~ Joqaens rOBopft_·I .•

R roaoplO rosepa

______ --~ .. ----~~l·------------------I----~~-~-'~·~~·-··~-~-~·--~-'.

[,

" '.

,

,~-';: .,._.- __ - __ ''' ..... ' '~~ . .,..... ...... '.--~----~' .. ~.- ............ - --- ~~F ..... _,_~. ...........

.; S 2" '3'" .'odult·ar .... '11 O'H

",+, '. : ... " ...... ' ~. '._ y .'.'IPI" [' ..

, .QOJ1)1(e H rOBOpHTL

PI ~ 3,., toqu - II -ator OtU't JtOJl)l(HLI: rO.80p:KT,b

'I atiit.,. -a, -u m esse 'ITO fl CI(3.3an

loc.to·RlI JI ~at , ... um esae QTO :R OYJtY iOBOpHTh, 'CK')f(Y

"

J

locd tus. -a, "'UAI

iI"I! ~O'],~gUJHR "_U''''!II-o!IiI''!ii'B'

''IiooKg~~ . ',., [~Q~Q'

I) locu tii'rul t -a, -um KOTopwR 6Y.QeT ro£10 pH1".b t CNalKeT

2) IOlluea,d .. JlOJI*etl- :

CTBy'HlUUl H 6b1Tb CK833UH'bIM, KO,.. J phil lI;OJl)l(eH 6W1".b CKa3aH

_ ....... - ............ '_ ......... ' •• '---~, ,~- •• ~ ............ , -- ...,;, .~.- .. ~ .. ~,~" , ...... - .. ~ ............. " • .......__-_~-- ~ ........... "---,_.""",. ...... "",.",_-......, ... ."".,"'"'~"."."~,,.,..,.'.' • .....",:_, ",..",d ~-""'.

t-----..,.,.,~L~.-: ...... i ....... _---~- ..---,.------------'- .. -- ..............

'.

1:

I

j,

-----------'-' .,..,.., ...;.., -,.,...,,- -"'=' ~.,...,_,....;;!I;II;,------= .... --"""""--~ , _~""" __ ---- .......... ....,.._-_____,.

S i {I ~ locqtum (llTO 5111) TO BOP'HTh , CKa31n.

•.. up. num 2. I.oeiitu A1UI rIOBopeIN.HJI

"'PDH; PI.. 2.. pat .. l~mrni repnare,

8f

D O'~P"'A3""B'" 1 c tt» O'WEH' 'H"'O 01"" O·O·1.UHT··· t:'RbH' '0" r 0"

,. '. ·c;;i·-.·· .. ' ' - '_" .. _ JT~ .'~: n .. ' ·,n:- .0./ : ".-.'

I Ln d t c at I v u s J

~------~----------~~------- .. ~.-~---~~--~~~~~--~~--.~.

. Pra.e$en.s S ~ I ~ parf'IDr 1f Ae.nlO

2~ partlrls

.1 3~ partltur :n T • .a,~

C . _, J" . .. t· ~ .'

on. Un.Cl'VUS

partiar 11 -( pa s)aenM:JI' (j.y . parfia'r:ls

parl,:I&ta:r H T ~ A ..

_ ........... --- ---------------~ .. ~----......--~,..",,_--....--

. tmperteetum

.5,., 1. partlillar $I ne JUU1 2. partl ebl:ril

3 tl' bit

r· .' -

,". pa . ,e . ar M T ~ :l"

partlrer SI AeJl.H·n 6,bI . parttra rl:s

:: 'partlrl,tuf H T. ~.~

•...

II m 'M paane -. 1JHJl 6:bI

818,

sit H T .. 11·

- 1 t··· '.

S. ~ pa'f Itu5" eram s p.a.~e· ..

-!;t .. urn· Run

.~

2. e:ru

3~ era. H T .. a~

j.'

"'3': .. um~ .'

- ~ .. -

Perfeetum ',S.I.~ ,.rtJlust· sam A pa3J(e.... :.

-a,~ -um J]HJI

2.. .' ·e.

3. est H T. J1.~,

.-------- r .... ~--......-------- "---~---~-""=""'=--

: '1' essem A .• :' 'pa,rntlm~ -a .. -um J!. ::eJUtJI 6w. .' ecut H T. A .. :'

~ .. --~-.:'.--.-~ -~ .. - ~··~·I........__·-··· . ............,......... ~····----·-I

S. t, :p&rtlar )1 6y:]1,.1' n,.e JlHTbtl pa3J:(tJllO

2 ~ ,a'ri'l erls

3. pa'rtletur H T ~ II.

Futurum. II S~·I. partttua,,' ero,. pa3D.emo

2

•

3~

erla

erlt H"~ A. '

J." "

"

Pl'Usqu.am,· perfect.um

Puturum I

Il:Ilr:IJ't!ill!iltl!! ... 8'- .. 'i'lim--·-

..- . . .Ma':t "'I! 1iA,·

'.

I

G e run. diu mOen.. par·tlentll (' pa3)ne .neHHR ~ (p.a3)Aen~~ H T.. A .. · 88

rn ,4 ,"'O'RA' '. .q.' 'ET' '. ··B··EPT·:·' 'o··'r:·o······ ·C·': n» O'I.UB·- 'H' -H;" R",:

.. ',~'n.ll .' , .' " ~_ ' .: ':;: 'n'l~ " , .

. -

r m per a t j. v u s I I n fin i t i v UBI Par tie i p l u m

. ;i. ~~ ::~t=t~ra3).u.eJlli

(paa)llenHTe .

"

SOh 2·. 3'M partl·tor TN I' OR J(OJUfreH (paa)- .

AenHTb

Pt~ 2. pa,ttl.u-ntor OHM lJ;O!J)l(Hbl (p,a.s)JJ.enfITb

.pa·l1lr I (pas )~eJl:HTh f 'no .R AenlO

part:lefl8 nena

part I tus. -3." .. u·m esse 'ITO .R· P a3.AeJiMn

H T. A~

parfll'rtr'UI t .. ·3, t -'Um

-"II" 'e' TO'·'· GOy' nv 'e' ..

' •. :.; q, . .Ill .... -.".' n,·

'UTL.· pa' aaemo

JIB ~I c.' .. ~!!W ' •.

, I----------~~-----------------------:r,------~~--~---~~

---------------~------ ---- .. ~ .... ~.---~.~----- .. ~.- .. ~ ..... ~----~----------

"

i

I,

PI,'rtltus J; -8~, -um

paSneJ1KBWHA. paaaenM,B

1) 'part Etlir'UI -8 I .. urn KOTo..pwA oy',aer .qefiHTbt pa3AeJlHT

2) part le'nd'ul. -at .. 'um Jtoll)KeHCT,BYEOlU1I.R

"'L'IP¥L. p .• ..., "e jJ·ell·dii..'I'-' Uml~ l'··D.¥~·,:, ~ J n:~~

KOTOPblA JtOJ"l>KeH 6b1Th p'a3Aene.H

Supinum

89

XV" n' p an·BBD lito • [fIlA.' .ADpcn:u6"" '''GM·

' .. ::. ,i: .. ' ~,.::_ 'n. '._; .... ~,:~'w, ... -, ~, · .. >l~~,B:a,...

I, 247., I t rna 'r 0 n b 'H &l e top M W 0 6 p a 3 y 10 T c a: a) DOCPeAC.TBOM n·plicOe,1tH:HtHll.R nHQHbIX OKOHlJaHIIR npRMo I( ecaose rnarona, Haop·HMe·p:. B praesens indicativi O(jOHX saaoroe I-ro, 2-ro H 4-ro 'cnp,HlKeHH.A: oma-rnus, dele-mus, audi-rnus;

. b) n.ocpclltTBOM pasaax eyt1;M)wKcoB, K. KOTO,PblM DPKCOeAHHftIOTC)1.

JIH'IHLle OKOHllaHHfi, HaIlpHMep, B. irnperfectum o50Hx sanoros, pertectum activi'J plusquarnperfectum act i vi, , futuru:m I OGOHX 3aJlOrOOj UK B orna-v-era-m naa cy¢,t41ul<,ca: -e- H: -era-;

e) DOCPeACTBOM BCTaB,KH MelKJlY OCHO'DO'~ Rna cy4JIj)H:KeOM 'M' nH1fHYM O'KOJ.A3HHeM CoeAHHKTenbHOn, rnac'H'oA, H8Upu,M,ep,. B praesens lndic.at.ivi 060·8X. saaorea 3-ro ClIpR>KeHH.H: teg ... r·-mus,p. teg-u-nt; B

f~'u- t 1iiil:P'U" m ).. a·· ma .. b ... r-mus- '. . " .

. UiiI,., .,.,...... "'J.

d) q'aCTb .. eram H. T. D. B plusquampertectum acttvt eCTb Imperfectum. rnarona sum, a "I8.CT.b ... era H T~A. B fu.t.uru·m II actlvi eCTL· 'futurum I rnarona sum,

§ 248. 2~ B q.0pMax nep~K:ra'Ra -,a,-ott -eel, -lvl B npo'H3BoJlHblX OT Hero l)opMa:x MOlryr B;wna·A3Tb C·J10r.H' of H fie nepea 8 II r, HO B q,OpM8X nep.peKTa aa -lei nepen r asmanaer TO JlbKO " (a, e 0 CT!eTC,.R) 1..

TaK nOJJyqalOTCR cne·Ay'lOlQne coxpauteaasre tjlOPMh!:

~---~I:·· ... .,..".,..._.. ~~-------=----~

fZ)OPMW aD_-o, ~OpMLI Jla -ee __t __

ornl:vlst i ;;;:;; orRlI tl orna:v tst is :::::::: orRU t,IJ orn,lv!runt =. otDI:runt

orn V· i·m.eA - o"ma-" I· "11

.a· g;-~ -.: .

: . orJ1avlr(m == arnlri'm omavlram === orul.ram om,avlssem'= Ir'nluem lornavl.n3 ;: orDlto

delevis.ti ~ dele.tl delevistis == d,.les·fla delev'15runt ~ de[!rul1f. delevlsse = de 1 d'S. e delevlri'm =, dellrl m ' delevlram = del.ram de'l evtseem =:I; de •• II·m ~ I

dele:v~ro ~ 4ellro

pu nl'y tstl !:=. punl:1 tl pun; v ist is == pu nil t II pun,i'v!:runt == plloi'run·t·

~ * I

'pun IVISH = pun I.e

punlverlm == punllri'm nun i·.v·X.r~ a m:· :=""' pU' of I"'am .

., ••.• l ~ .• 1. • .1 , ." •

pun iv i ssem ~= pun liS em punivlro ~ pu'ui,lro.

!It :24- '8"1 3·' S':· '3"· . . ,..... ._.,., -" " .. "I,. .'. a·" ..

· II' '. ~.."Il ..-·M nau.e MHO)t(" 1Jucm, neppetcra BMeCT-Q OK'OH'I~.:H1f.H

-I.m," 6h1B3e-r -ere: ornaverunt =: ornavere, delevsrunt =:: detevere, a .ICO A B'· 0-· '2': :,·· .. M·" n'H' TlA en 'q'H' C:n3' ..... naccasnux Iknp'M D'M· ecro n·KO·IH·

". ~. ,,' ~,,", "'~.. ." _ : :.. ,¥v.· I U'" ~" .': '_.'"

'I8.HMH -f'18 ObiBaeT "',TB: ornaberls :::::orna.bere, delereris ;;;::de,lerEret Ho · d

pe,AKo B praes. In,. . . .' .

· ., 2'· ·'5'1' :5' r a ro, ··t d ~ 'C'D'" :. [. .'"., ,10'" duco a '. "'y' f' ·2···· c !Ii 0···· ne 'l'lliiCli1O": r·" ro H c:,c· .. y.

<:- : .... ~ . n .. o.nblt .. 1- ... rODOp., '.' uta ael-'ol .. , "._ I f'\,JJU ... t e··. :e .. ,

;80 2"M nxue en, saena HMDepa.THBa J1o.JDKHbl' 6b1 6b1JIH 'HM,erb OKOHlI8HH't

· . "3 . ~n p . ., . '!I' ... .n 0 '0' ~ 'na:' T H any T'II~IIOT~ .~;t.1' rho 'pMbI" d I"

B no ' ... My ~. . HiKe H:n IV, HO ... ao cma ~ er, : n '-", ~... "'J,U.. ._~ 1'~ '+."....." """~

duc, 'ra.c., le"'j Ho :8 rnaronax, CJ10).l(eUHblX C taeto, sra tPoPMa HMD,epa"·B··a· U' M·e··,AIIt e·· .. c· on-ficlo -, con; -n-'·c··e·

.... 1'1 ... ' : ... """ ...." . ,..... .... ..... ... '!II

I B t -M H" S"'M. nMut ne'P'PeKT3 B MecKORLR.HX [":J18 ro na x tot, ""0 t,· MOryT COl( pa .. , I'IT'!IiTLJI'!IoG D '1: I ,·t· '" p.·e··ti'!Il.r·1 ._. ne·tl'· ~l O'T' pe to' .. 'dell'll"l" ,.,.,. des .-0: 0'"

........ -'1:1 50!! " .. ,; :f, .•....... '" ._ 1"': :. .' _.··""·-·'"I .. ·iiit ... 'VI .. : . .: ··.1.·.· ..

90

1 .. 252. 6~ .Or rarona 4-ro cnplDKeRJIJl BCla .3Il110. -'I!I yDOTpe8JU1· A1III"Q "I.m·.pe"·'··ra···t·f.·v. -'g. s·, p.··ra-e".n·.t··.fs".··. a .".·'ftl..K······O' .. '. Im·f\AlHltl· :y:"us·: .. ···: f·ut·-: .. urI::·.·~ .c.·lte 8···.~ItT ..

'!Iiiiii& "''' . . .. ' . .. set.. .. . .v#.au... r--. . . ~ .,.. ,. ., ,'OlIo .,

leltate 9H81tre.· ~

I 253., 7. Partlelpium perfecti 'passlvl or rna-rOJlOB: cenoo6·_IO.

e.PernaOa···.·.tduseo ~D····OBTO'~B':;HP.otoP,:: ra.u.nsJOJusjurD··OQ38i<A=::: 8poK'rt:=!:

". , fiez.. . .. n. .. .".,....,.& r- ,' .. ,. .., .. ' .. wo QIiiII.IAD ,'IW,I'a,1

.J uratul, DOKJIJIBDIHRcR.· . ..

XVI. O •• C8T1J1 •• OI CDPJIIt •• WI (Co,njugatiD peri ph rastlea)

.. I 254. 1..(epes coe~HeHHe 'p a r ·t i e i p :1 u m f u t uri a. e t iv 1 c ~pM8l.n, ... DC· :.OO·M",r· '. a ~1Ib. 'H' O· roo , ... rna ·r· '0' i na~·, esse o,«·naqy. ·~CI '0·· '0 M·: C·'. a .. _

. 'I'" . DIiAi .1 ••• ~ .&'¥ .. _ .. '.' .~... v~ ~.I.,.n ... . ....

T e JI b 'N 0 e e n p R )I( e H II e a K" H B H' 0 e (conjugatio peri-

phrastlca aeuva), 03H8.qa.IOJqee,t .. 1lrO KTO-TO HaMepeH' lITO-JIH60 CAell81b; a 1Jepes coe,AHHeHHe par tie i p i u m f u t u rip ass i v I (g e run d i~ U 111 ) .. ' ctOPMBMH r.naro.na esse OGpa3yeT01 0 II Hca-

T e JI ., Hoe c n p ft )I( e :H H e :0 ace H B ,H 0 e (conlugatio peri-

ph ra stlea pa "'S51···!I!"8)·· oa ·'·UG'I,'t!!IIO·ltte·e HtI'!'o' ~ ·(·UT'IU '~...J'IIft).. .,IA'i't\..E.l'aH

. ~ " . ',.:> "~ : ,':':. ::.~"" . Y'I.".:, ,.,1 . '. -,:,'I'1A" :,' '~I.l.. .Pi .U~-,IV r"~,,, '&V'---~V':: ftr""",~.-

(AOlDKHO) DOABep:raTbCR H3SeCTilOMY JleA·CTBH1O.,

A", OmeaftJl&HOI CnpJDl(lIlHt ..,.....

IndJcat,lvul

.. 255 P r a e sen '!P' ora.tarat. Ilia -um .a. A HaMpe.·. ·H y·~maTL·

• ... . ... . e... .. . . .,. ... .., . .. ..~ .... . .. r .. , r-~. . .. . ,f

VIlps'" c: 'I..III'tL

I .... ' :.. ·,n~;D".

Lm . p:'_' e·' r" f/:: e c t:·· u m-" ern ·.turas· -a .

, .... . ". .• it!! , .... t

,·um 'tram ,!

P e.-· r f:·· e e t u m ,'. ~ om& ... ,' ·tu· ~.,. "8, .. um ·.IuJ,

. . . ~ '* .. . ~ I ,""", !!II .' .,

P 1 u s qua m per fee t u m: er- i natural, ·B, -urn fa.ram /

F u t u rum I: ornaturus, .. a, -um era Put u rum II: orn.I·lIrul, .. at

"" u m 'alro

[ConJunct.lvul

H 6:blJ1 H8MepeH yKpawaTb, YKpaC;HTh

ft fiYAY RaMe.peH y:K,pamaTlt, y I< pi CHTb

P rae sen s : om.tar.st -a, -um II'ID

I :m per fee, tum: or •• turul ·a. -urn el'C'm, Per fee t u m: orna,turult -8, -um fil'rlm

P Ius qua m per fee tum: ornatu:rul, ,-a, -um lul.em.

B 60nbwHHCTBe cnyq&eB 3rH $oPMbJ KO"H~HKT1f88 yUOTpe6JU1JOTCJI B npH.AaTOqHbI.X npeAJlo)t(eHHJI,X; 0 HHX CK8a8,HO B CH.HTaXCHce.,

I'nflnitivul

P rae sen s: ornatutul, -8, -um elle

Per fee tum: orn.tUnll, -a, -urn I'aili.

3TH to,PMW H,H.ptHHTHB8 Y,DOTpe6JlRlOTCR ,8 olopevrax aeeusa-

'1

tlvus CUlm infl,niti'Yo H nornlnativus cum infinitivo'; 0 :IDIX CI(SSS'HD B CII'HT,8KCHlce.

B 0·' ··i!'lilHA ' .... UAJli ;l'II!_ftf!jji8'\I:HIU- 'nn,..IiIIj"-b'OI·

ill .. ' lI.n '~ _iIIr,.,..., .. RR1iO ~A '.,'.

§ 258,. OIIH,CaTenbHOe CnpR»Ce:HHe naCCJlBHOe MOlKeT OWTb n H 'q :H 0 e H 6 e a 11 H q a o e, J1UlIHOe oopa3yeT'C.H, OT nepexonaux rnaronon lIe,peg CO!JllfHeHHe re:pYHAJ{,BB,,- 8 q,OpMf:, COrJ18CO:BaHHo,R c ero nOMfJKB-

1T1U' 'UI C'" rna ro no M'" es .... ·:·s: e to ;:::e"3~ JI'-uq'HO· . ~ ·0; #:'p·.a··· .3Y·: eTC: .fl'" 0'1 'T' 'H' errep e'x", 0"· '"H·, I[". TX': "" rJ1B','·:' _,

~,I.JD,. '. .1, v", U: 1'& ,,,," !IV r .. :. '.' . '.' ,u... ' ~ l,H",

rOnDB xepes coen',HHeHHe repyanasa B c.peAMeM pone en, 'IH:cna c 3-14

JI. v'uo: ~u liP n UU·' 'C: n, '3," r na . ro . n' na 48,' ·SA

;:., . .,.-u ~. ,. 1 ..[ • ~ • ' ~~. • _'. U. ''W''''''

§ 257. aj : n H 11 'H 0 eon R C a T e J1 it Hoe e [] P R :)1( e H H, e naCCHBHoe

Ln d I c a t Lv u s

P r a e s e n S: Ofnandust -a, ... urn sum )1' JJ;,o,mI(e,H' 611tT,b yxpamaea, yKpaweH, MeHR AO.iDf(HO yxpaurara, yxpacars,

}1 AOJDKeH f)'blJI 6b1T.b yxpamaex, yxpatuea;

J~' , . . ~

MeHH AOJDi(HO ObJJIO

YKpamaTbj YK.paCHTh ..

SI no nlK.eH' '6y.lty 6b;rr.b yxpanraess yxpaureu:

MeHH no.JDI(,HO 6Y'APfr' YKpaw8Tb, yKpacHTb,.

F u t u :r u m I: oroa'nillu,lt "a, -urn ero

f u t u r u m II.: o'rnandas,t ... a, ' ... urn Iu,ero

Co,njuncti'vtiS

P rae s e n 5,: urnandus, -a., -um 81m 1.

I m 'p e r f e Co t u m: oroan.das,. ... a, -urn essem . P e r fee t u m: ornan,dus, -a, .. urn fuerlm l P Ius qua m p e r'f e c tum: ernandus, J

~a" -urn "uissem '.'

R ,J:~OJDl([e'H 6 bIJi 6'blTb yxpa tn 'aeM'" UK' paw' e "H'

' .. ,' . . =,' '" J <,...."..: ."

Me H'i:II' AO ~'HO #:bl n.n.

.• 'n .' : 1""Ifl;. ..•. V ,.j:,n;,

6'bJ yxpain aT'L. yxpa

~ '_",I < ":~ .. : II' ,', U, . :-., :' .. :~"J

CHTb.

I nfi n I t i v u s

P r ,3, e s e n S: orna,'nd'ul, -a, -urn esse liTO nOJDKeH IJb1Tb yxpanra-

. eMt y«pH.'w,eJ,[', M.e'HR nOJl)KHO YKpaWaTb,. Y:KpaCHT~b~ .

Per f e c tum: ornandus, -a" -urn lu.sse lITO f:I ~OJ1)l(eH OblJl 6b1Tb yxpamaex, YKpaW,eH',. MeH.fi'il.OJDKHO owno YKpa.W3T,b, YK:paCHTb ..

§ 258. b) B e 3 n' II q Hoe 0 :n H car e rt b. Hoe c n P R ')I( e H H e naCCHBHoe

I n d Lc a t I v u s

P, a e· s '. .. ... . '.' 0' "a"'o'd' m'" tn' CoO' •

r : ens., 'pug, .. " .. '. g' .• es: ~OJDl(HO

1 m p e r fee t u m: pa,gnandam erat

P e r fee tum: pugnandam fu,lt

P I U ,f!' qua m p ..... e r f e C: t: u m:

~ , .;:). . - I I , , • .•. .~ . _ ".

pu"lnandu'm luerat

~OJl)l(:HO OYJ]o c'pa:ma,TbcR~

F u t u rum I: ,a,.'n.nttum erlt }'

f' u t u rum II: ~~t'l1.ndum fue~ ... ,Il;OJDl(HO 6YAeT cpa)l(8ThC,.

,ConJ u n e t I vus 'p rae sen s ,: pug8·uandum. s'lt

l m per f e c t u m; pugnandu,m elle·t

:P e r fee tum: ".gaandum, luerl.t , ,

P:I u s q u am p e r f e e t u m;

pugoandu,1D fulsse_

gOJl)KHO 6L1J1o 6Ed C pa)K8,T-bCR

I n r I n I ,t i v u s

P rae sen :8,: 'pagna'ndum, esse, lITO AOJ])KHO C.palKaTbC51 ..

Per fee. ,t II m: pugna'odum, fulu.e lJTO ~OJDl(HO 6,blno cpaacarscn,

§ 259. q,OP,MLI.KOH~IOHI<TW:',Ba Ka:K' ~~qHOHt TaK 'Ii 6'eSnHtfHOA ~OH-

CTpy,KUHH ynoTpeOJlHKYl'CH no 60Jtbweit qaC~H B npHAaTOqH,~IX' npeano)l(e,HH.stX, a tp.OpMhl HH'q,HH:HTIfSI ---- B o6opoTa:x' accusatl vus cum Infinitive H nominativus cum infinitivo.

[06 3TOM CKasaHO B CHHTal(CHC;e.

§ 280. EC,J1H YKa,s8Ho JD.I~O, xoropoe JtOJDf(HO npoaasecra llefic,TBHe '(ttegcTBYlOlQee JIK.UO), TO OHO CTaBHTCR Ka« npa JlHqHO'H, TaK }it' '"PH ~e3JIHqHo,R KOHC.Tpy,KUKH B A3T'eJIbHOM Da~e)Ke; a JlHIlO HnH npeAMeT, H3A I(OTOPbI.M 1l0.IDt\HO 6blT'b npoasaeneuc .n;eACTBHe, npa nM'qHOA )(08- CTpyKIJ.HH 'CTa,BHTCSI B BJfJl.e ,[lOAJ1e),l(sr.qero npeJl.J10me,HHH.

n,pH nepeaone 3THX .4}loPM aa PYCCKHi:i H3b1.K npennovaraercn 8o,fioHX CllYQa.HX '6e3JIH~qHa.B 1(0 HCTPYKUHH, B KOTOpO,H. Aei1:c,TBY'KuItf.e Jm~O CTa.8}ITCJI T3.lOt(e B ~TeJ]bH'OM naJl,~e; a nano "11M ,npeAMeT, uaA KOroPblM A:omt(HO 6b1Tb npoHsseAeHo ~eii:cTBHe,. IlP" 1IH'q·Ho;A KOHCTPYK'-. UHH C,T8SHTCR B BHHKTeJIbHOM nanexce.

a) Pater rnlhi amandus est MHe AOJ1)K,HO ,JllofiHTb .oraa (O'YKBaJ1bHO: oren AOJDKeH OblT,b JlI06H'M MHOIO).

b) Mihi pugnandurn est MHe JlOJ1X<H'O (cneAYeT) Cpa)KB"tbc:H ..

·XVII.. 06P,890BI8;ue OCHOB,HLIX cIIopM

I 261. I~ O.:C Hom a 1i·8 C T 0 )l W e rOB p' e M e fI' H ObJBaeT HnH pa:BHa ()C HOBe rna ron. Holl B 'qHC,TOM ,BH)l.e jI If JIM paana oe HODe r narO.llh HoR B pac n poerpaHCHHo.M a.KAe~

§ 262. t. 0 e HOB a hac TOft we r 0 S P e hi e H K paaaa OCROBe rnarOJ1bHOA :8 60JlbIDe,R 'qaC!H r na ronoa rnae aero c npfr)NeHHfl( d eler,e· _ OC ROB3, "a,CT;OS:!. uiero Bpe,Me,HA d'tll H OCHOBa, r,narOJJbHaR del'; audfre ...... ()CIiOBI HaCTOJUltero ape".iCioHHn~~~ lotI' OCHO· .: sa rnar .... ~Lb~fl n -~:

~ ~~~ ~ ~'. ~ ~~,

I 263,. 2. OcHOSI uaCTM:mero BpeMe,HH pacn~paltReT OChoay.·· rJl8.fMhan1KJ;

I . r '!'iiI'l'W' LII •• .. ~LJ

a) noc peACTBOM r sacaoro 3BYl<I: ,Ju'V5re _ ocsoea HacToHwero,. apeMtuM JafJil, OCH'OBa rna,.rOJIh-HSR /'111); vldere ,_ OC'HOua HaCTDfltnero BpeMtHH '11'4'1, ocaosa rna," ·ronLUaR ",4; ventre - ocuoea HaCTO)l:~ero apeMC,HK 'fJen~ OCH:OBa rnaronsaaa "e,,:

93

b) hOC pe.acrBOM CDrJll8CIIOM S8yKl:, rump Ire - oeaOBa RaCTORUleI'O lJ'peMeHH ,..""" OCHOBa rna:rom..'taR rilpi tundke .... OCHOBa tmCTDHJ.Uero epeM.eHH ,..". OCHOBa rnarruulIlIIA JtuI:

c) noc:peJlCTBOM Y Doe,HUH ~ e OCTOBm,ef'iO B TOMf 'tJTQ :R.a tlanb "WI c or me 8: .. 1 asyIC rnarMbHQiI ee HOB bI 'C P pHdasnetBt,eM r nac HO(,\O~ [era BHTCft Doe peJJ;H r }Jaronb H'O", oe HOB y~ gignlre - oc aoaa HaCTOR mero 9,jl@:MeHlfI ,gl .. g( e) n, ec .. ORa r n.a rOn&-,Ha.:R gell;

d) l1OCpeJ(CTBOM npHl1aene ElBA St tlJlM e8C{I.c): atupescere -OC'HOa8 HaCTosmeoN B,pe.Me,HIf( at u pese iI OC aoaa r narOJIb RI.:fI stu pe,

I 264.. II ~ 0 C H: 0 Ban e pte, K, T a 06pa3yeTCR OT r nlro'n'bHO'H OCHOBW: 'I.. DOC peACTBOM n ,p:nc,OO "He BHH -fl/;. -td, '-&1: ern i -re ..._ om i,w,vl t del e-re -

de I e..vi ~t mon( el~re -- mon-ul, car p-e .. re -, car p-s i; n p:n, 9TOM,:

ry6t1OiI' 38'Y'1( (JlJ b),+s oflpawaettSl, B ,ps: scrtb-e-re - scrtpst:

repra uHwR 3~YK <. e, g) + II 06',palUieTC:A 8_ X,: due- !re _ du xi, reg- "':re '_' rexJ; ,3.yi5 HDA 38YK (I. II) nepeA 'S B:blQaJil,aeT: rid .. ,e .. re _, risli (101,3 ridsl], sent"i-te,...-

sensi (,H3 sentsl) 1

2~ nocpetl.CTBOM npreoen.n,HeHHH t. H IlpHT'OM:

a) C ylllloeRMeM Hal1aJlliJ,HOrO cor nacaoro 3 BYKa::' eurre -- eueurrt I cado ......

CAPIdi. ("B enlnul'HIL.'IV y":DIna LJ'U'e 1II'Ii'!n,'!Ii :r:r'!:lii'&')" ~

~ ~ ',' .Ii " _ ,. _ v~ ~ ',' ~v....n.Ji -, V"-II~I";'Ji "

b) c pacTSnlC'e EI,*eM r naCHom 3B)'Ka OCHOBY:' Inlea - emil jb'VO _ jDvi;,

co:) II:~"" 1!II',"'-iII! H' ,e,H~ ii d',' el'e.n- do" - Ae«nn-~j;' m-- muo ,-: -- m" - tn CU" -;.

-_, !I,Hrif,,~, , ilin .. ,.. __ _ , IIi.I _I~ U "t __ ' " , _ :L __ , ,_ lit

'I .5. Illci 0 e It 0 B a e y n H H a. 06pa.SyettR or rnarOlIbHOA OCooDY: 1) not peACTBOM :nPHC oeAH HtHHH "''''In:

a) 6e3 C,OCl\HHH:re.nbHOI rJl4CtloH: orni .. re ,_ ornd-tum, del.e+r.e ....... deU!t'um:. rec"'I-,re .... rec-tum, set Ib- !-re - scri p-tum (ry6 Hort 3BYK ne peA t of.) pamaercs B P. ropra HH,bd1 B t};,

_ b) G, coejl.tUBfTenIJuoR rnacHoIi: mon-e"re - mon ... t-tnm dom-a-re ..... dom-

+.I .. tum;

2) noepe.llCTBOM npM,eOe,AHHBKRH "'.8,. (Me>KAY npo'JHM,t Y 3ydH'bIX OCHOBJ rtpalIeM gyri MOn 3DYK n e peA S. B wnan.aeT); rid ... I'-re - ri s urn (H3 ridsum), .s.al t~t -re ~ sensu m (H3 sentsum), detend-e-re _ derensum (Ii 3 detendsumj,

XV,II :1., DepeueMHlte 'ga.lMaellwtl:x rJT.'rOJlOB, OTe,TY DaJOUlllIX • Olp.30.aBR,R

ne'lUha~ H ~ ~ - 'JlLHftrO Il'l'll.illIi"Ii.l

l'~~ ,". . ",.ynlHHIll OT HOpMa all,' rY • '. .,.!u&W

Ii 266. HOpMaJ1bHblA~THIl OC'HOBHblX q,OPM rnaronoa nepaoro cnpa.eIK,A: orne, 0 rna vi, ornatum, orn are.

CJle!A)llOaut e r,~T1'aroJlOl oTC'TynaH)'r. or STOTO- THo:a:

§ :26,7. I. Per f 'e eta H: a icy A B <0 e H. HeM,,,

I.. DO, d~dit, dltum. dire .naBaTb~ .,

Orerynne "He DT HIOpMbI 8 3TOM r JlirOlle (KpoMe n epteKTa e ynsoe tlHCM) [cocrowr B TOM. (I'ro a 00 aeex top,M,ax K paTKOI! aa HCluuo~e aHeM dis H dL

1 Hazw SClMeTHTb * .0 cY'"." H CJ1reH:b peJlKO ynOTpel5Ju=neTcR H n OTOM,Y- OT ,OOnbW;J1:H'" 'CTSa r.RarOJ1QB, B JlHTe,pa,TYpe He 'BC~Tpe~aeTCH ~ TeM He MeHee D rpaMM'llHl(e clluyn 'YKil3b1Barb cynHII[1 KaK DC HOBHYlO 4l0,J>MY ~ eell" TOJI,bI(O B_nHTepa'TYpe HMelO~C,! npoH9BOAH'bIt to pM'bI [OT Hero (ooe ,I-!'Jut OAHa J - part te I, p:i um fu'tu.ri a~ti vi II partie I plum perfect,i passi vl,

I'

Ta'K me CRpJlraerc,ft cnO)lCMldI cfreum-dc, -dkU, ..clltum, -dlr:e OKp)').IGlTh. Apy"" me cnmKNwe e 40, y KOTOpYX U,pHC"ta.8I<atocTOHT 83 OAHIO:rO enora, tn)lBraKh"CH no 3-MY enp,..·*emtlO~ red .. do, red-dld I; red-drtum jl ,red-di!re B03SpalUB.T~~

TafC08Y ewe ~ abdo CK'pblBaTb..; addo· npH(iaB1l1lTb; condo rOCH OBhlB8T&; dedo eUBaTb; perd 0 ry5MTb; prodo llpea3:BaTb; trado ne pe.lllB8Tb: vendo Dpo.naaaTbO!

2 ~ sto, st ~U t s t i tum 1 stare CT1)HTh.

Tau. »<e c ireum-st.o CTORT,b BOKpyr ~ H 0 CJ1O)1(Hhie C oll.HOCJlmKHolt apHtTaBKoII

HMeIOT .B nep¢leKre stI'ti: cen-sto, con ... stlti., cOd-s.titum, constare CTOHT.b~

I 268,. II~ Per fee t a e pac T i1 )K' e H HeM r 11' a C :8 0 roo C H' o. II", 3., ,JfI,yo, jllvi9 jotum, juvare nO.Moran, •.

CJlmKuwli: ad"") n.vo nOMOraTl>

4. Uvo, lav'i, lautum, lavare .MblTb.

I 261. I I I... ,P' e r fee t a H a,.' :H fll.

5.. :Poto, potavi, potum, potare nars II

npnqaCTloie petus HMe.eT H na.c.CMBHOC H alCfH.BHoe 3Ha'le:HMe: BMnHryli, BYrlH.· WIll. (C,M. 8WtUe, § 253)~

6. CrEpa, crepul, crepttum .. crepare TpelIl8TLt myMeTb~ In-er !po 6paHltTb ..

7.. CAM, cubu I~ cu brtum, cu bare .nem8.TL, ~

B HeK'OTopblX en OiI<tlbIX SCTaBJISeTCR m :B DC Hoay RaCTOA wero H H'mjJ.H ~KTlH'Ba;. ?HHcnI':Ar~IOTCR, n~ 3-.~y ,c~'P~»(e.~IiHIO H ",...eJOT 3,HaqeUH'e ((nO)f(HTbCB": m-cumbo, [n-cubul, ln-cubttum, rn-cumeere nO>KHThCA ua 'f.TO"

8 •. D6mo, domui, domttum, domare ·)7l<POI.qa.T&. 9. Veto, vetui., Yetltu·m . ., vetare 3a:npe~aTb ..

1.0. Sft.no, son, u i, sonttum, son are 39111a Tn"

1 . .1. 'S~co , secu l, sect urn, secare pesars •

. § 270. BOJ1LDIM'HCTBD . rnaronos 2-1"'0 cnpRlKeHHfI HMeeT B D'epq,e1<.Te -ul, B cymsae -ttum: habeo, habul, habtturn, habere HMeTb;' n03TOMy cneAyeT ~qHTaTb 9TO-T rnn HOpMaJlbHblM, H HeT HanOOHOCTH npaBOAI1Tb see rnarnma 3TO:rO THII,a.

C·neJlY.lOrQHe rnaroma orcrynarer OT srero rana:

I 27'1., I.. Per fee t a aa t e 'Y It '0 0 e H H e M ..

I ... Mordeo,. mornordl, morsum, mordere KycaTb.

B 3TOM rnarone, l<aK H B rpex CJlen.Y·lOwHX,.. ne.pteKT HMeeT Y:D.B:CJeHHe'.

2. Pendeo", pependl, -, pendere saeers.

3~, Spond,eD, spopondl, sponsum, spondere ,CBHTO o(}elQaTbJ AI. BaTh o6eT.

~e-spondeo, respondl, respensum respondere OTBeqan. 4. Tondeo, totondl, tonsum, tondere crpUq.b.

96

.

.

I 272. ll" P' e r tee t a' Hal cpa C T R, )I( e H n, e M r- J], a C H 0 r 0

CCHOD'W~

5. CAY'eo, cavl, cautum, cavere ocreperarscx.

0. fl'veo, f'lvi. tautum, favere 6'bITh finarOCl(n'oHHbIM. 7 ~ Faveo" IDvl, fotum" fovere corpeaars,

8. Maweo, movl, metum, movere ABKra,Tb~

g_ Voy:eo" vo'vi, vDtum, vovere AaBaTb 05eT.

to. Sldeo, sedi, sessum, sedere CHlteTb ..

Circum -sedeo OCaw.rtaTb.,

Ho IIpH OA'HOCnmKHo1i nplfCTIBKe " nepex,OJUlT B r:

Ob .. s.ldeo" ob-sedi; ob-sessum, ob-,sIdere oea)l(l¥\Tb~ Po~s'Tdeot pcs-sedl, pos-sessum. pos-srdere ,DJl3)teTlh

1.1. VIdeo, ,vrdj, vtsum, videre BHJteTb.

In-vldeo 3aRHJt;OBaTb, .. Pr e-vtdee n peJtB"KAeT:b, ..

I 273.. til t Per' fee t a ~ ·1' f1 e 3 M 3 M, e H e H ,0, ;t :r JI a C H 0 r 0

3B'y'Ka ..

l~., Pran4eot 'pr,'. andt .. pransum,' ~ prandere ~,,'8TpaKaTb. npHqacme pransus n O:3aBT paKaBWHIi (eM,. § 253)~

§ 274. I ViP e r f e eta H a -sl (-sf) ~

t3~ AugeGf a~xi, auetum, augere YMRmKaTb" YBenHqHSaTb ..

l4~ Lac!o, I uxl -, I ucere CBeTIiTb" '

t S,.L ill,eo f. lu xi" -,. l ugere OUJIili(MBa,Th"

tft Torqueo I tarsi" t ortum ~ terquere ,BePTeT,b~ ,MY q MTh ..

t 7" .nduJeeo t. i ndu lS.i,~ - t i ndu 19ere n OTBO peraoaare I [J prA8,Ba'T,:f;,C,:R ,"' la Jii.beo, jussi" j'u8su'm, jubere npHK33YBaTh ..

I '9~ R,ldeo j ,risi:t rtsum J' ridere CMeR"TbC:A ~

Ir-rideo EUlCMeX8.ThCSI ..

20" Iu I'd'e 0 , su !Si" suasum, suadere C OBeTOBaTb ~ Per-suadeo y6e>KJl3TL~

'0- , !!Iii! S' 'U - deo iI'\"I"I'I OB - OBaTb

" l"'/I!!'- 8Ji..\L, " v...... ' e.T ': ~ ..

21.. Ardeo tarsi, arsum, ardere nbllla'rb,~

22 .. H,~ereG', haesl, haesum, haerere SHeeT)); K-pcnI(O' J(ep)l(3TbCRI 2:3.. Mi'neo. rna nsl, mansum, manere OCTa;Ba,l'bCft~

I 275. V.. ,P e r fee t a H a .. "'II

24.. Dc'leo I. del evi t de 1 Ie'tum:. de lere y mi:CITO»<aTbt pa3py'maTI». '25" Fleo, f I Sv l, f 1 etum t f lese nJlaJ(,aT.b~

26" Cam,'"Pleo~ com-plevt, eom-pletum, com-plere aan0J111_9rb (01" Heynorpe,(fH-

'Ten., HarD pleo) t

127'6 .. 'VI. Per' e eta ,. ~"', :8 'U pin a Ha -tam (-s:Itm)~ 27~, D4SceG [I docut d octum, docere yl[HTb~

28. Mlliceo, mlseui, m lxtum ~ mlscere CMf'WHBaTL ..

29. Cr.'uto, censu i" censu m t censere ue flHTb _ n we KA3bl,B!Th MHemte~

3-, CO'pmReHHe

I 277 * B TpeT~eM cnp:sI)I(eHHH'J: BCJltACTBHe 'pa3HOOOpaSHR OC HOB" Her T,alCoI rpyrinhl, rnaronoa KOTOp'yfO MO>RHO 6YJlO 6:w npH3HaTb sa HOpManhMYA THn'~ no- 9TOMy ClIeJtY'eT n PJt~l3leCTH Dee Oa)K,H e'AmM e r na ron bit arHOC$J mH,tcJl I( 3TOAlY' cnpI)t(& HHIO.

~ iN

I .2.11. I. a, P e r t' e eta H a··' c Y .. B o e H HeM. I, 8100" b lbJ.t _, J' blbere nHTb.

2.. Co .... lsto, C on-st Itl, -, cen-ststere OCTaHaBnHBaTbC:fI.

npocTOI rnaron ststo CT8BHTh -~n,o ynOTpefiMTeneH. ,Ilpyr'He, C}I'O)llHIde C HHM de .. 1dsto ne.pecraBaTb; re-ststo con pant BJlS1TLCSL He eircume isto OKpY)f(4'tb - MMee7

nepJJeltt ci,rcu:m,-st!ti or ctrcum .. sto (eM,. § 267)" "

3t Ab-do 'M l1pyrMe c',nO»CHhte e. do: CM~ § :267,.

4., C'rello, credldl, credttum, credere BepHT&.,

5t. PURIOt pupD.git punctum .. pungere KonOTb~

6~ Taulo. te'f'lgi, tactum tangere 'KacaT.&CR~

At~ti ng 0, at-·t Igi ~ a t .. tactum, a t ... ti ngere l(aeaThCSI',,,

COD-i.! ngo, con .. .'~rgi., con-taetu m, con-t i n,gere K!ca,T.&CJI'I

7 ~ Te'ndo ~ tetendl, ten tum ~ tend ere Tff. KYTL ~

At;o<tendo, at-tendi, at-tentum, at-tendere o6pawaTh BHKMaHH·e.

C,on,4endot eon-tendt, con -ten tum, con-tend ere HIT:RmBaT&, floc,new· 110 H.nJH~

Os-tendo, os-tendl t -, os ... tendere nOKa3btBan.

8, Patio I peplri* partum, parere pO)KAa,Tb~

Cn O~D,Lif~ cnp'~'ra"~"'t 00' no", 4"'-M.'Y',' c np~~,H'H~n!!'

. . ~if.'.lrDI-._ . . II! .. I'V£ F1 . I .'. • • , •• IJI~~ , iI:U I!

c:om-p!rio.. com .. p~r J t com -pertu m, com-perlre y38a..BaTb. RIB-pEri 0, re'p~p~ri I' re-pertum, re-pertre Ha'XOJIHTh ,A"'p&fo, a-peru] J. a -pertum, 8,- perlre on<pLtBar,b."

Q..'p!rl0, o-perul, o-pertum, o-perfre nOKpblBa'fi,.,

9~ Cillo, cecfdi, e'iSumt eadere 'naDa:rb~

Oc"'-.I*<'Wd nI'I! 1 .... 1 - -au ru'Ii - tder nana & yo: ·MM.pa' "Tit.. saxe ... ·

,.,,''""1,.,10, ,"-,-C,.u,, oe-easu m, ee-eu ," : e :,~T. j ..

JlHTh (0 COJIHue) .

. I~~Ido~· i,n~rd.i, -, ln-cldere Bna.QaTh.

10[1' 'CRedo, ceeid I f caesum, caedere 6.HTb j pyfbrr,lI.

Oc-ctd 0, oc-c idi.; oc-clsum, oe-e tdere y6KBaTb;;

J n r -do .' n,_p. ... d ~ ~ n ,.,.. -I'IC!U' m "," Cl" d-' B e"'Jil'L'l'DaTb

. ·.-"'I".J ~ ",,"LJ~ l' , ... ", _fil.' ::} , D""'. ere:p .... :~....

'11. CarrlO, C,UCUtl"j; curs um, cu rrere li5emaT b"

CnO)l(Hwe qaCTblO caxpaUJllOT Y'ABOfHUt. B ne pq>e]{Te, qaCrb'lO He 'H,Me:m Y.Q.DOfHHR::

Ac-eerro, ac-cucurrl 'unH ac-currt, ac-cursum, ae-currere npHoe.raTh;o. 12li Pello ill pepQl i ~ pu Isut11. pellere r HaTh"

CJlO)KHI:de ne HMeIOT' YA'BoeHHH' B nep+eKTe;

Ap-pe I to, a p- p a~.i, a p-pu tsum, a p-pe ttere n pH ro IDlTh .. n pu'ilan.H BaTb;o B'x-pello,; ex-pan .• ex-pelsum, ex-pellere Bb1TOHHl'b~

Re .. pe.110, rep-pal i J re- pu lsum ~ re- pe llere orronare.

1. 3't Prado. pependl, pensum, pendere BemaT.L, nnaTHTL .. ,

14 CAn' 0' "r""'

.:;;. '. I' eec:, nl,. ..,_,. can ere ners.

15.. ,Fa 110 J lefe I,! i i! - ,t 'f'a.l lere 06:Ma lihlBa'Th. 16F P.'reo ,J pepercl, _ I parcere utaJl.'H.Tb~

.

I 2-7'9~ J b.. Per f e. e t a H a ... , COT n: a B m. Ii ,M Y lJ; ,B 0 e H' M e M.

11 .. fl .... , f1d.i, filBurn; f'jndere paCKanWBaTb*.,

18~ Helodo, 6C Jdi j Be i,slUm, selndere 'pua,Tb~

R,e-sci nld 0, re-sctdt, re-sclssum, re-set ndere OTPhlB2T& .. 1 g~ Ptr-cello J per .. ci51it per-cu lsum, per-cellere no,paiKaTb,.

n'pGCToA rna:roll cello 'Re ynarpe6nJJ.eT'cJI, )tpyru'e cno)l(l-lwe: anteeello K excello ~~W:IR1I,TIL.i'!!O, npeaocxonsers, _.,;o 'He H'lLiI..o~ ne ~K1""a If cvnaaa ...

g~-~ u-t,.-1iI j " '" """ VI-"ti.' I, " P1I!'¥ av'·1 " ~ , J

20 .. Tolle; sus .. ti'iJi, sub-l:atum, tollere nOAHHMaTh) yCTpaHftTb~

97

I 280. 11., :P e r r e eta, H a ., cpa C T R )1(, e R Ii e' M· rna e R 0 r 0 o c HOB hi.,

21.. Ago. tglt actum, Ig'ere fHaTb" JI,e.nRn.,.

Sub .. fgo, sub-egi, sub .. actum, sub-igete nOKOPJiTl> .. cogo,~ c,o-egi) co-actum, cogere IlpH RY>KIUlTb,.

22. Em." e'm i, emptum, ~mere :nOKYl1aTb,.

Co-lmo; [co-em:i. co-emptum, co-emere el('yna,Tb~

Ad -Im 0 .. [ad-em,t, ad ... emptum, ad .. 1mer,e OT,H,HMaTh. R'ed-Ym,Ot red-eml, red-emptum, red, ... Imere BYKynaTb"

(i,paTh H3

~on

"".,. "'''' .• i,L,tt

'r"ji]! ~-f<"e;ft.,ft, t' r 'e""'g' I· , f' ~'ra:c't'Um - 'f'~ ra nger re J1 0' ':I;IIIi':lii~b'

~+ ."&!lU.illeV" ,',t ,~"'" :I' -' :" - ~ ."XU".

,24't. ,L. ... o, 1 eg i" I ectu m J legere 'qma,Tb.

Co 1-1 I go, C 01-1 eg'l J' co 1- lectu m 1 co l .. llgere C 06,1-1 pars, E-,I Igo, e-l eg,i t e ... lectu t.Jl, e-,I i gere BoIDH'pa.Tb~

H O~ di -I Ig 0, - d I"'] exl, d i, .. tectum, d i - J igere nJOfJHt'b"

I~ n tel-l ~g'o~ lnt e l-lext, inte,I-,1 eetum, i n'te l-legere .D'OHHiflaTh, N'el' .. l ~go, 'neg -lexi " neg-lectum neg . legere n peHe6,per aTL,~

25. Be'" l:lnquG J re- liqu i, re-Hetum, re .. Hnq u ere OC,Ta:B.l'lRtb. npoao,R rnaron Hnquo peJU(O ynOT,pe,tinHeTC.A:.

26~ Ru,mpo, ra,pI ~ ruptum, rurnpere J1 OMiTJ,; paa pmsaTbt

Ie or-rumpo, cor-rapt, cor-ru ptum, cor .. rum pere 27 ~ Vittco", vic t, vtctum J vmeere noGe)lCJl,aTb~

28" E40, edJ t tJum~ Mere etTh (C',M.. § 299,) ..

29~ Fantlo, f'od l, 'ftls'um,;p fu ndere JlHTL ~

".)1\ C' I: -'-p:li. C -ep'~ e a MU m ca eere If:pa'T'b

vv .... " ,Iv, .'<":11 ..•• ,~ ..... • :t .-, r"" .', U ••..... oj;

n O· t"ITHT'~b

. r" . , .~

Ac-e r,piO" ac-e epi ~ ae-ceptum, ae-ct pere nonyq'S.Tb~

f:':I~~1 (~~~8!' i~~~;f:~' i~:f~e ~=!~aTb.

Prae-ct plo, prae-c i! pit prae-ce ptum, prae-cl pare n'pell,JtHc:bJBaTh~

,31 ~ Fae 10" t ec l, factu m, facere Jten! Tb~

B na,CCHBe 110; [eM.. g, 311 ..

Assue ... f lei 0, assue-rec i t assue-taetum ~ assu e-tacere o'puy'i'aTb.

B nacc HBe assue-no.

Pate-1lci 0, pat e·fec I" pa te-factum I pate-tacere OTKp1:lDaTb,.

B naccaae pate'fio",

,D;pyrHe en ())I( Hwe HMtlOT -ftei {I 11 B DaCCRBe -fttlorJ

,Af-flciO. a'f..;feci t af-fectum" af-ficere n.pHqtnUITb,.

~Erif;;:e~~:~£~f:E~~::C;:::::~ l :=~~TL.

Inter-ne i 0, Inter ... f eel ~ intu'-fectum, in ter ... ficeJie y6HBaTb+

Pr ae-ttc I 0, prae-t eel" - prae-teetum, prae-ttcere C,TaSHTb 60 r naee ~ Pro-,flciO" pr o-f ec i t pr-crfec;tum, pro-t leere Aen3Th ycnexH ~

R,e-flci 00; r[e-,t'eci, r e-teetum, r[e~f tcere B OCCTa H8,g'JlHBI Tb.,

32 ~ fN-lo, fodi.t fossam t ,todere 'P'blTb, xona 'Ib ..

Per""f Odio, per-f'Od:I,; per-tossum, per-todere -nPOpWBITbt npc.\'I!(an WHaTb"

98·

33~ PIIIo J f·DgI, fuglt1J.mt fugere yderaTL~

~!~~'~io,ef~~~}Og~·f(l~Jt~:~f:;;:~~:~~e;-:~Il{Il.

34~ Jac,lo,. i ec i, J aetnm, [aeere ., pocaTlt ..

B Cll'O)KH'WX 'qaCTO I1M'meTeR - tcto, a .Bwr-ooa pHBaeTC,R 1'1(: i e.

Ab-Tcio~ ab ... J ki, ab-jeetum, ah-ieere OTfipacYBa.rL~

TaJO«e: c on- Jcio 6poca,Tb (B QAHO ,ReCTO), nor,(lAblBaTbCH, dts .. ,l'cio p83tJpac Y.

Ba'rb f re- lei 0 OT6pac hlBaTb, sub .. lc,i 0 UOA"IH,HflTb t tra _cYe i 0 nepe .. npaBJI,RTh.

I 281~ III., Per f ,e eta H a ·1 0 e 3, H:;I M, e II e II H A rna e H 0 r 0 o C It 0 B u:

,M" .l'n-ce'Uo 1, i.n -cendl, i n-c ensum j i n-cend ere 3a)l(HraT&;O

A:r"i Cb .. j .... O G>::iwrur~'a-" ~iIii. II:llU ." ~~Ji'" ,ltD ill

,00,. De-re.If., de-tend i, de-tensum, de .. rendere sa utHlltaT,b ~ 37., P r,ehe_a, prehendl ,t prehensum, prehendere XB3TaTh,~

Com .. prehendo nOHKMaT:b, de-prehendo 33XBa'rhlBa,Tb B pac;n..ncm. re .. prehendo nOpHJ4aTb,.

38~ De .... cenda J de-scend i ~ de-scensum, de-scendere CXOJtMT& 8 aD3:"

...

n potTo:ii rna roo scand 0 pelJ;Ko ynOTpe(t1I.AeTCn.. JlpyrMe C1JO>KH,we: a ... seendo BOCXOA"Th} con -scend o :0 OCXo;:uftb i

3Q~ V,'.rto, vert t, t versu~ j vertere sepTeTh lJ upauxa rs,

Con-verte nOBopaqHSaTb. e .. verto pas pY'tua,Th~ anlm-ad-verto saae .. qaT],.

40t h'ndo, pa'nd,i) passurn, pandere pacnpccrpaaare,

41 !I' Ct'n1Ido, con-sedl, con, .. sessum, con-stdere CaAHTbCJI.

npoc'tol rnaron sid a pe;:u<o yttor,e6.1lA'erC}l. Jl;pyrHt CJ1O)1(HLte: pos--Sido oana ...

J!(eBal"'b, as-sid 0, CaAHThCn oxono (eM" r 272 t to) t

42t Vel 1o" velll, vu lsum, vellere pBaTb,.,

A-ve.l I 0 OTPbJBaTh ~ e-vello ,BldPbfBaTb~

43.. Sol VD, sol'li" sol fitUn1" so I vere 'pa3.B}13blB! lh" nna TRTL ..

Ab-solve ODpaBJl.WB3Tb~

.

44. Volvo,. volvi, vel Bf.um j votvere 'l(aTaTb~

45. Exu.o I, exul, exntum, exuere CHH'MaTb (o.Ae~),f nMman,., 46~ Induo, tnduiJ, indtltum" Induere HaAeOaTb.

4,7. MiDUO, mlnul, mtnatum, mtnuere YMeHL'UIaT,b.

48'<t Sta tuG, s'ta,tu i t sta tatum, sta tuere YCTaHaBn HBaTh,1 pe wa TD4

Con-stituo nQCTa HOB11JlTb'i in .. stltuo yq peacnaTb, re-st i tUQ BOCCT,a~ HaBJ1HB&'tL t

49'~ Tr .buo " tr ibul, tri b atum, tri bu ere YAeJUl,Tb t

At-tribu 0 npHnHCWBSTh. dis ... trtbuo pacnpenennT&.

I r naro.· l1l ,,"y u~ .. - A'~ liMe 1m :0 ne ~"'e:KTe .. ndl ~ r na rOJlbl Ha, -do HMem B ne'ntf..aKTe

, • .. U!II;JUi-l ',",,",. , . , .. }J.'t" . .. ~ . .. , .t"i'"""

no 60nbweR qaCTR -sl (nepea I:(QTOPWM ,s,yGHOti 3UYK If 8bt1lan.aeJ")~ ' ...

I rna rOJlLl aa "80 no (Jonbweh lJaCTH 'HMem nepPe:KT ua .. rd, ,CYUHH Ha "Itulll~ .K,poMe CJJOlKHWX C reo, Y KOTOpLIX eynnM Ha, .. 4tam ..

9n :Q.

!S(t Atao. aeul, ...... , aeeere 3aOCTp1T&~

"'I AI- - mlA arO'u • argu er' ~ ~Ci

i;;J" ~ ',' ._v, .~~' ~ ~ I; - ,: e w.i;lHHRTb'l'

.5~t, .,.tue J metut, _, metuere tJmlTbCJ1,.

53~ DI .. ,tllo, dl .. rul, d i,"ril tum, di-ruere paspymars ..

, npocToR r Daren rue (nanars) peat.KO yn at pe5nJleTC1I. Ob .. ru 0, ob-ru I, ob-r tUum, eb-ruere 3UanHBaTb~

I' .2. IVt Per fee t a ua -51 (-'8Stlt ~%f).

n o.~ ....... , Ha ," H c'ynH U It".:li ,"_ ... "JI' 'hM' iIIlI •• m' ~ 'f..rMeA'll'" 60'"'I'._ ":II! 00 "~'!:II~b -

" ,~~n.1 • ~ -.. .,', -' n' 1.-« - .. pUt' n.,.,.,t_ - "',(Ii,","':, .r-.: ''' "-'''"t ' ,-, \u,g'Wu,n"'g,';"~ "rnaronOB ,C OC-

Rosol H8 HfMcdi cor J1aC,HbIii' :Joy 1(,: ryfi HoI (II ~ p-), 3Y 6 HOM (d~ t) ~ rOpT8 un N,i;t (,\ C ,II) ~ D pH'leM ryrj RO~ nepeJJ" S H t ne pe'XOlUtt 8 p ~ ,3),,0 HOft asmaaaer ne pen. S H,nMYllOl1.ofj-. JIB ere A, e.M)" Ii De peXOJl.HT B S:, rOpl8,HHWi coeJUI Nfl eTC," c " :8 XI! a n.epe.z:t t napexoJIIIT B e.

,54t C.'FpO, ear psi" carptum ~ carpere CPblBa'Tb~

De-cerpo, de-cerpsl t de-cer ptum, de-cer pere c phlBaTb~

,,551' N'fl)Q, nu psi" nuptum, nubere BLlX,QWfTb 3IMY)J(t

56. ScrIbo t leri psi" serl ptum j scrjbere nHeaTh.

De-scrlbo enue blBaTb, prae-scrfb 0 n peJtUHC LIMY. ~

51~, Silmo. sumps! sum ptum, sumere 6: pars,

Con ... snmo HCTpe6n:A,Tb~

58,. Co:O-Hmno, con-tempst, con .. temptum, C on-temnere n pe3H paTf.). npocroR rnaron temno B npose ne ynOTpe6JI9erC,A~

5lt Claudo j c la'usi, clausum. e la udere san H'pi',Yn ..

Con,-clildo,t con .. elusl, con-clas.um, con-cludere sanapars, BLIBOJIHTb

,3aMIO'IeHHe ~

60. D Iv14,o, d i'ViSi, di visum f dlvldere ,n.,elU1Tb,~

6 I. ,LaIdO,f/ la,csi, I aesum ~ laedere 11 OBpemJJ.a:rb , OCK-op6JlRrlt .. 82t L 00 j Ulsi:p J ilsum t ludere Hrpcrrb ..

1 ) .. 1 ado :HaCMeX8.ThCft '"

634 M I i,ta,. mts l, m lssum, 'm i ttere n (}C]XJlaTb.

A-mi'tt,o TtpH'l b, ad .. ml tto AonycKa.T&, com-mltto :nOpY''iMb.

d.. · t- t m- t, to I1I:OQBo,n" a,¥b4_ pr • o-ml lt t-~'o,.,'·-',

c,~'BepmaTb,l~m 1, -,0, omYCKarb" per-, I .u ~ 'i!'~ ,,,~, ~ "'- ~~ ,

06'eIl\aTb~

64~ Pla'lIdo, plausl f plausum I plaudere 'PYKODneCKIT&,,. 65~ ID-vldo~, in-vol,. in-visum" In .. vadere Han 3jlaTb ' ..

n pocTOI rnaren vad.o HJtI"H - penl(O yn OTpe,6,nJleTCfI.. ll;pyrHt ell O)f(ft:ue: e .. vldo IWXQJJ.HTb" J1enancR" per-vade npoXOltHTb ..

oo~ Mer.,v, m,etsi t mersum, mergere no:rpyma,T&.

De-merge TOHHTbt e-merge BbI"JdpUYTb~

67" Sparlo" s parsl t s parsum, s par,ge:re, C:bUlB rs. , i t ~

D:I lOIS pergo, di-s perst j dl-spersum, d.l""S pergt re pa CCe'ROaTb.

68 c ..... o cesst. cessum cedere HATH.~ y ... tTy-naTL ~

. >t - .. ~ ..... ··k;-cldO ~OJ1XOwrrLJ . c~n-c,Id() ycrynaT,",t JtCllllc,KaTb di:s-cldo

yXOl(;HT&~

69" 'Coa"c'fitio., con-cusst, ccn-cussum, con-eutere nOTp)lcaTb~

npocTOn quat I 0 pe.lKo, ynO''tpe6n:AUC,R ~ ApyrHe CJlG)I(H:we: per-c ilUo npC6MBaTh:l dis-c ntlo pa3GMBa Til" ' ex-c uti 0' Bw6,pac blBa 'flh

70t P,rlmo, pressj" pressum, premere ,AI,BOTb.

'Com ... prfmo, eom-presst, eorn-pressum, cem-prtmere C)l(MMaTh~ Op-pr'fmo'l op-presst, op-pressam, op-prlmere nOJlalUUtTb~

100

71 Q. Ir ~. D'Qi,ss'" g r estu mg.·· erere RecTH DeeTH I' :e,O:thiV).··.'Ii

, .. . ... Go" a""·.I:p,··· "~,... .... .. :J! . .. ,\, J '.

72,~ Uro,. ussl t ustum ~ 'flj"er,e )f(t':lb ~ Comb- [Ira e'>f(l!raTb~,

73- Dlc..,,, di.xl ~ dictum, dicere rOBOpHTh.

B .. d Ic.o, o6aa pOJlC)SaT,L~, npHI(a3WBa,Tb~ i n.·dic.o 06L.HBJDlTh j1 pc a,e'·di'c 0 n pea,"

C~tm3WBa.Tb. .

74~ Dacu,t du.:d~ ductum, ducere BeCTH~

Con-d ae 0 aa HHMaT~, e-d uc 0 B blBOlJ;HTb, ad -d:aco n PH BQlU11'b,j!

no6'Y~Tb~

75+ A'r .. f:IJgo t af .. f l i,xi t af ... f ltc tum, af .. f,1 lgere n opa}MaTb,I' noseprars ..

n'~Toft f J igQ RC: yn or pe6'n)1eTC fI ,. ,llpyroft CJI0KH&d1:: eon ·'f] i'go c pa >«aT Ltft .. 76~ l:l-lle:[o, :iI-leJd, i l-Jectum, 1 I-He ere, sOBne,KaTb, C0511a3HJfl'b~

np:lCT'ol lacto He Y:rIOTpe'10nRen:..fI" )lpyrRe 'cnO)l(KhJe: al .... Jlc:i,g H pe,UTtio npaBJteKaTb~

Hoe e-ltclo, e-ltcul, e-licttum, e . -llcere BbfMa HliI~BaT,b.

77. Riro" rexl, rectum I regere n paBJ1Th.

Cor .. :rrgo~ e or- .. rexl c or .. rectum, e or-rlgere H,CUpa,'Bnfn'b. Per-rtgc, por-raxl, pot-rectum, por-rigere n'porBrHMT"~ Pergo, per-rexl t per-rectum, pergere n po.nOJlll<3.Th ~

Surg 0, sur ... trexi:li sur-rectu m I surgere scraaars ~

~ '78~ ~d-s.plclo" ad-spexl, ad-spectum ad-splcere HJlH a-splcle, a-n,pfxi,t a..!spec-

tem, ,a .. s plcere C MOTpeTb aa llI'OlO

n pOC'ToR s peel 0 He yf]IOTpe6nJil!TC.D" Jtpyme CJl(»;KHwe = con-s prei 0 CMOiper.bj de-spteto npesapare,

19. struo,~ struxi, structum, struere CTpolfTh,

Con-strue H ex-struo CrpOH'fb, .In-s:truo yCTpaMB3T,&~ 80~ Tleo. text, tectum, tegere n OK,PNB!Tb ..

81~ 'Trl'hot traxl, tracturn, trahere TaWHTb,~

82~ V!b6" vexi, vectum, vehere Be3Tlt~

Ad·v,~hQ np"B03HTb~

83 ~ VI VO, v bet ~ vlctum, 'Vi v ere )KRTb.

84. C Jngo j cl nxl, ci nctum I c:i ngere onORC &lOaTL I' O'K PYH{j,Tb. 85~ JiI,810, J unxi ~ j unetum, J ungere e otlPt limb ~

Ad-JU ng'O n&mcoenHHK'h,~ con-jtmgo CQeJl.HH'RTII;o 86~ E-,X-.tlnguo~ ex-sttnxt, ex-sttnctum, ex-stinguere raC"TL~

n pocToA snnguo He ynorpetlrE"eTCR. CIUl)f(HWI' di .. sti npo pas-

JlH'ttaTb ..

87. Fineo. f i nxt, 'ffctum, fi'ngere 11306 pa»<al'&.. 'BYJlIY M'blBan. ~ 88~ ,P 1'1110, pi:nxi,. plctum _. pi ngere plt:COfU1Th4

89~ SirlDlo, s tr i nxl, strictum J strl ngere CTJlrHBa Tb~ De-str Jngo BN HHMa;T,b (.Meq);o

90. PliO.. f lxi, fi xum, 'fige~re BThlKaTbj! 'SOR.3a.Tb,.

Af .. fi~l'o :uPM K,pennHTh, trans-flgo n,p0H33Yh,~ 91 t f'l ec to, f lexl, 'r Iexu rn, r I,e.ct ere, rnyT'b"

92;0 Pluo, flux!, _, t fl uere rel(b~

I 283., V,, Per f e eta It a -et 11 -tu,

93,. Ce'rno, -, ~ t cern ere, OT .n.e.JlfITh J bHJleTiI)J,,,

De-cern 0" de-er Iv i, de-eret um, de-cern ere pe 1lmTb. 94~ ,p,lte·, peti"vi (petii)~, petlturn, petere c'rpeMHTbC:A ~ npocers.

~ ,A p-peto II ex .. peto CTpeMMT.hCA Ie menaTL, re-peto nOBYop!,TL,.

1.01