DN 09

.. Dnyaneshvari or Bhavarthadipika Chapter 9 ..

"!$## %
(& ' )*,+.-0/2143/256758/:9;&
<>=?21@?A58BCBD1FE
-G1@HI@BDJ1@-G1@HK LNM?OCK:97E
P8-Q*R<BTS81@57U8VW 6XZY[*\H 6]E$/2K_^B `4^ LNa 1@I@^F+C14b7c4OCdeH 6]E$6fc Xhg.I@P8iO.jk-]/214l 6XmEonqp2r7U6.Vs1t&(uT&
+.-v*,g4wCxy*A5{z@OCW|OXZc4O H$*}EoP LN~ c.1 X(^B `4i21 Xv$?21^/21@H$*XE6\Y ?2146B X<BTS81@5{6, c /214l*}EI@BC58BD*,^WkK*\* &(&
Vs1 XZH 6Wk 6?21 XQ 6W 6A^-GP*}Eo/25O.-C81 XQ 67/5OC-C7+ L -0P*}E$H-v*,/21@6c 6- X)*\/XQP6Xc4OCP*E$P LN~ c.1 X(U6.^*X;&(&
P L /2 67?21I@YI@D68B ?1@I@?6B@OCW 6XE$^1@I4^W 67g.^68P 6/ 6EoP6^1@nWf*A6 Y a OCI@5W|OC 6XE)1 XQP L H$*A/* &(&
g.(P L~ cy*^ LNa 1@/P81@ 6rOCc4O E ~ c.wCI@5¡<1 ~ cy*fXq<1@+ L I@W ?21T¢$68B $£¤1TBO.W 1@B@OW 1@c4O¥XmE¦?628cy*§H-v*§^W K*;Vs¨XeI@zDc4OXE¦P8-Q*§I@58BOX©6ªV X
581@P8-Q*AzC1@WkV«z@OCzCr81 XZz@OCW¬*XmE$Vs1 XZBC1 XQV L r81I@BD L Vs1+C14nW¬*XE$P67¬OCH VsÏ@5/21@nWf*}EoI4-0l 67H 68B*X;&(&
P68B *fX(P LN~ cC1 X(^®XQP81 XQ1+.I@x.?21@B@O E$¯ V ^ 68I@5{P8-v*°<1 ~ c.1 XQBC-v*c4O E?21zDcL BC1±<1@ L I@Vs?1H$*h<1@c4O¥XmE$^W K*,Vs-Q*\P &2²&
BC1 XQ I@5/21@I@l?67z@OCWkI@P8?67?OC³f?26] P E$^B`íµ2BC1@Y ¶ )¬OCP6]E$Vs1@?·S8¸14BD-Q*A^1@-G¢oBCP6XmE$+.x4O¥XZI4Î@VsH 6 &¹º&
<BS1@-01»<1@BC6 r P68^21(S L XyS LN¼ E+.I@-/2c.1@68P H$*fXe5I4/2-06½ B Vs1@?¡Vs¨XmE</P81@I@?21\P814¾*fX¿B@OCK2¨XmEU6.^*§-0^ÔC? ¯ V XQ* ? &©À:&
c.1 X»c@OÁI@c./2Vs-G1@^*AI@B¥XQH6XmEV*fXZ5814Y1@+ L 6x X<1@ÂeVsBC6XmE$W 68I@2?1@^*,W 686XE$6c X(Vscy*XÃ<1¥* ? &(uÅÄ2&
^1 XQK21+.I@-G/2 6XVs1@?_P L -@XQzC1@6B XmE$^1@K26- XZVsBC6XZD1@?*X(581@c.1@6B X ? E$6fc X»K2K258I@ <1@6µ r <14p26B XEU6.^1+.BD14r L ¯ V XQ1 ? &(uu&
¯P ^ 6XZP L /2 6XÃ<BS8145µS81@?6]E<1@I@_P LN~ cy* ~ c.216c XZc4OC?6]EU6.^ 6X(BDÆ¿P[3BÇVsBD1><1@6} c EH 686XZI@-GlÈ1P LN~ cy* ? &(uÅ&
P8-Q*AI@BCÉÊgCKI@¾mI@P8?1K2¢oP*}E$Vs1@?Ac.1@I@P868B 5757V*\H 6µ<1@-GP* ? E$V1 XZ L GOCY6ªV XÃ<1@+.1 XQ+.P*}E<Ëf? L `568I@YH 6 ? &(uÅ&
g.(P L~ cy*/26 c ¶ 1@I@?21/¦¥P*È<14I@;/*§LY zC±1»<I4`4P L ^ 6X©2Æ¿P*E ~ c.w.I@5ÌzOCWtHÍcy*KXQK214BDP*}EP8Ícy*¢oB *\Vs1@-G1@WtV*X±&©u&
zC1@±VFzD1@+.1@I4?6P81@¾*XZI@-GK6]E<1@I4µzC1@+.1@P6XQI@·H 68BDÎªXZW 14K6]EoV*XZPOÁ^XQPOCI@Ï.W 68I@568B K6XmE$/ La I@·BO.xCB * &(uÐ¤&
¯P ^1/*XZH-v*,P L~ c.1 XQg.P*}E1@BC¾*Vs-Q*\P8^ 6XzD1@È/2P*}EoP8-Q*,P L~ cy*,^®XQPOCI@Ï.H 67U6.^*AH1@P*}E$68g /21@*°<^ 6 &(uÅ&
<1@I@"68P 6XD<1@+ LW 68+.21@ 68I@5;/OC6c XmE@P L ~ cy*X0^XQP;p68P8W 6Ñ<^1zCcL 6B XmE ~ cCwCI@56:V I4W ?6§^W K*1»5OC6 c E<1@1 ¼ P L ~ c.1 X>&0uÅ²&
<c4OÁP814ÒcC?1@ 6X(W 1@K2P81 XZlÈ6¾ XmE$P686XÃ<I¥S8VsI4F+.1@Òc.1Ó L 6 ¾ E$-OC6Ï XZ68g /_LY 2BC6 ¾ E+.I@x.?XQP8?21@ 68I@5 &(u¹º&
~ c.wCI45/H«W 6XQV L -0BC1@ 68I@5ÔzOCW 6XmEP L /2 6X8VÕ¿+.1@+.ÖI@58¯ Y W 6XmE6P X8 68ÂeW 6X8U6.^ 6XH$*ÇH1@2BCW 6XmE?21@Wk1@K*fX8zO.I@W WO"/*fX×&8uÀ>&
U8Íc.B*Xe1 XQI@Y6X©I@+.VsI4BDHP¡<146 c 68+C*fX ? E¦V*fXeBD1@-G?21Tp21@+.P¡<1@6§ c BC1@c.* ? Eć.1 X¿c4OK2K2581@I@^]K¬XQBD^*}Ep21@I@WkH 6½6±V B *fX ? &eGÄ2&
<1@ÂeVs1+.1@*,BOCI8H1@6B X(57WkK6]Eo58BC5*\P*XZ/21¥ L Wk1È5{I@-GK6]Eo68P B *fXZWk1@I@HW 6XØÙ?1@Ú¿?21@5I@58K6]E$6 Y a OCI@5H?21@P6X;&(GuT&
6c X.<Ô ¶ Û Yz ÜNÝ«I@H?6zC1@H 6]E ¶kÛ Y /1@BDÈW 68?21\I@58BD1 XQP L I@58H 6]E4POK*\P81 L `/2Íc.1@I@D?21TzO.I@W H 6]E4c.1+.1@r L Vs1@d ? &GG&
+.I@-§U6.I@^?21@cy*Ç/2H«I¥SXQBC^1sEPO + L xCI4P?1@I@,?68V*7<1 ¶ 1sEH 6ÔI¥S¾*fXQBC1VsÏ@52BC1@Y ¶ 1 XmE+.I@x.?¬XvP8?1Êc4OT<1@6B X×&8GÃ&
P8I@-]<1@P81 X\®XQY Þ1@+.1@^¬OCI@5ÁI@58BCI@BCP6XmEfH 6XZ</P81@c I@5ÁH$*\BCI@BC6P XmEP686XZ<BTS81@56X\V*\HßOÔBC1@x.P6XmEf/25OC-.81 X\/21@I@l?21&\0&
Vs1 XH ¯ X\I@YI@DBD1ÊP LN/21kB ¼ 6] Ï Ef¯P X^Vs±1¥` I4Î@àA/2P*ÖI@+.6á V EfU8Íc.B*XTVOXQ68W 1ânqÒ/68Ï Lã^äLN6å V EÅH-v*tnY1@^_P L ~ cy* &\eÐ&
^c.H 6XZP8-Q*°<BTS81@-G1sEBDÆßP 3BD1:<BS1@581@1c4OC?A1@-G1sE$P8-v*,YO¥XQ6Y X(68+ W P*°<>æ-G1 XmEog./68?1@*X;&Z0&
<>`z@OCWk1@*,BD14¾t+C146} c EP62_<I42g.1@BO.I@å<I42g.1@?21@6P X(I@BD?6]Eo21@BC1@1Ó L WwC-G1c4OCPH1@?6]E/2I@P8BC-v* &(0²&
~ c.wCI45½^®XQBD14Y1@1T^ L BD1@B@Ox. 6E¦P8Íc *§ç2Yq?21@Vs1 ¶ ^1@-G¢oBCP6X©B@OC 6}E<1@I@])¬OCP81TLY I@èÊP81P8I4-I@BCP L 6E´/1 XQr8W 1-0^ L &¿ß¹&
u
< c4O¡®XvY Þ|Vs1 XQP L Y ÞBCP81V*\-c4OC?6]E+.I@-ÌP6]cC14P8BD¾*®XvY Þ *fXmV*X<146}
c E ~ c.wCI@5ÑBCÆ¿P81PO¡BCÆ¿P815OC6} c E)¬OCP68I@58I4BD &DGÀ>&
+.I@-}<1@P81 X<14/ L P6X2KOCrtVs-G1@6B XmEU6C^ 6XP81 XQLY |*X»V1@?2^1 I4BD58BC1@6B X ? E¬^1@Â a I@r8?21465 X(Vs14Â;gC181`46B XmE^@¥b2S81@-G1@6P X ? &|Ä2&
POVs1@?¡zC1@cL I@W ?21 XQI@?21TVs14H1T581@B* ? E´V*fXq<14+ LNI4W ?6 H1@I@68B *;V±1TBD1@x.B *}E ~ c.wCI@5;<1 ~ c.1 Xe?21T6 BD1@6 B*EV1@?¡Vs1@H &
P8B¥XÃ)*\K LN¨ ~ cCP*,V1@Â H1@c.W 6XE6c XZ^/2¢oP8cy*h<1 ~ c.1 X»+C14BDW 6XmEN<1@P81 X(^1 XQK¯ XZH 6X(I@58-OCI@+.W 6XmE®581@-G1@?26X§&(&
?62^XQPOCÏ4OCI457I@58B I@jÊY1@^ 6XE$H$*,H$* ~ c.wCI@5{n NcC14^ 6XmEN<BTS81@-G1 )*\V AU6.^ 6XE$zO.W P67H1@c.W 6 &(|&
) *2K2BC1@5 L BD14 E
ÂeYX»P L P67K L MP8/XZg.Bo?1 ~ ?258^@¥?26B E
i21@5X(I@BDi1@58Î@c.PX(?2i21@3BC1/O$?2^ 6 ¶ L 2 14P
§&(u&
581@P8I@-Á<H L `45816c X(z *\H·Eo+ L x.P*,^1 XQI@K2H 68W P L H·E$H 6XZ6fc Xs<qXQP9vVs-0*fXQ 6X(K L H·EoI@HBC1@I@?6 &(|&
?686XZ/21@56X(Ho*BD1@ 6XZI@c.?6{ÓOCr8146B XmE/2K_K LH Vs1 XZ+.1 X(/H ^1 XvK1@6B X ? E$U6.^ 6X(Vs1 XQcy*fX»¢oBC21@6B XmE$VsIß+ ¶ *,H-v* &(®Ð&
P8-Q*A+.I@-G?68^*AK21g.1@i21sE$P XÃ<1@¢N68 *\R^®XQi21sEoz@OCI@WkI@W ?6KO *\*h<BDi1sE$568^*_V¨X§&Z|&
~ c.wCI45{K¥xC+.R<1@+ L W 6X»/OCrO EBCI@- 5{z@OCW 6Xvcy*z@OCW 1@6B X2p2rO E+.I@-}<1@/ L I4?6{H$*\B*XQ 6X»+CrO¡EP L ?21 H$*\B *fX§&2²&
<K21»81@5*X©V*\-¤Y |S½K¦¥x¡E+.I@-×81@581@^*\I@]58Ø6§ c V*X©KO.r]E ~ c.w.I@5Ì^-OãVs1 Xe^ 68I@BCP8?21@*;14r]EH-Q* <58Ò? L I@/ 6 &©¹&
/ L r81 Xvc I@5z*H Vs1@I4xCW 6XmEo/2K_I@58BC1`4±I@Wk?6/*fXZ68+ I@-GW 6XmE$P8I@-]6P XZ^1 XQr*\I@B a L -Q*fXZK68W 6XmE ~ c.OX(?6Vs1@?* ? &(|À:&
?21@Wk1@K*XZ^ L /25 L <14I@ ¶ L à/P*}EoHßO7<I45XQYV L <58Ò?K2P*}Eo¯+ X(K21K w ?2cy*,+.-Q*AP8?1@g.P*}Eo1@BDI4±H 6^ LNa 6X;&(»Ä2&
P8I@-]g.¢oP L P_<1@P81 XZK L *fXZÂecy*XEP XZBC1 XQ@¥5_<1@I@V«581@cy*XE ~ c.wCI457K L H P8-Q*,P L ?21m14?*fXmEW +.Î.X58?6 &(»u&
<1@P81 X(I@VsP*,581@BD14581@BD1K L H·E ~ c.2P81 X»Vs1@586r XZBC1@6¾ W P L H·EP8-v*Ai21@5^1 XQK685^c.H·E$I4BDi21465 XQ^* &(»&
+.I@-]P6XQI@·U6.^ 68I457I@58BC1@6r XmEoH ¯ ^ 6XZ68^±W 6X a 6- XV L 6r XmE$/KµVs14I@x.H 6Óâ1@rOCBC1@6fr XmE+.1@- a ¥I@58?21 X"&(»&
Vs1 XZ1 Xv 68I@5^1 Xvr8^ 6XmE a 1 XQI@r8H 67+.?µ+.1@*A-G1@HcXQ^ 6XmEP LH i21@5I@BDi1@57¯P ^ 6XmEoBC1 XQ¾ I@5{6\Y ÎªX;&(»&
/2K_BD14-0?214I@?21>S81@-G^1Eo+.I@r8Wk1ÈVOXQr81V1 XZ5 LN6- I@·H ¯ ^1sE<14I@AVs21 XQ1 <1@¯+ ^1sE-G1@I ¶ BC1H¿O.6r &(Ð&
¯P ^ 6XZH 6XZH1@I@2P8W 68?21@^1@*XE$^XQ^1@-]^XQ^1@-014I@?67K21 XQ*XmE$Wk1@Î±I@5¯z ^B *+.1@¾*XE/OTæI¥)?68o?1Ö&Z»&
-014HI4BDJ1-01@HK L M8XZ+.I@BCb8I@/2Y/ L jÊ/2/ tE

g.3?æ14BDK2/¬XÃS ~ ?` X(^ L ^ La XZVP L `´/2Ø?2?2/ ;&(&
H 67H1@268?21 <1@p68B ?21 XQo?21K21 XvB *fXmE$K L¼ 3BD14*°<141@?` +.YB *}E$H 6X(^Vs K L M1 Xv1KOC^1@B *}E$+CI4BDb81 XZ-014BO &(»²&
<1@I@·S8/21`4 6XZI@58H:S814/ÁEo68P B *fXQ*,njÊ/21@ 6XZnjÊ/ÁEo¯+ X(H?1?68P81 XZ581@cy*fX(Vs1@/ÁEHÒ/21 XQP8-G1@ 6X§&T¹&
/OC¾D6.V XZK L ¼ / L a 6XZnq¯ Y HP7I@Y^ 6]E<1@I4µç2Yq?*fX»¢oBC?XQ2I@å<^ 6]Eg.3?æ·Óâ1@B@O¥X»W 1@K6¯P ^ 6XmE<14¯+ ^?21@I@ &(»À:&
P68B *fXQI@·K21^äL a 1@$?21+C14n¾*XEx.P81 XZ?68ÂeH 67H?21@$?2168¾*}E/2K_68¾ N?21V*\-]I@/*}EOCK26XQ?21@cy*A+.6r &(ÐÄ2&
+.I@-]OCK1@I@?67U8W¬*VsI@r8I@Wk?6/686 - EoI@jån6X(6 W 6XZ^ LNa 126
- EoU6.^ 6XZ^ L WkF<1@I4µ^¬OC+.1@6- XE$BDI4-]+C-Gz ÜÝ &»Ðu&
¯+ XDK21Ê<14I@2Vscy*U8V7?21@ 6XE¥H 6XDcC14P81 X<1@I@Wk?21P8-Q*}5ÑBC 6]E<1@I4<5 L 2I@BCP81 XDVs1 XQc *Ô5Ñ68B 6]EBCI@-ÌI@BC6¾ I@c§581¡&CÐ&
?62H-v*,P XZP8I@V´`Vs1sEU6.^*,cC5p68^* ¶ XvV1sEo581?68BCxy*ABC¢oP L 6 c WOCVs1 XmE$n-0Wf*_6±V I4BX(+C1 X ? &2ÐÃ&
H 67U8VO.jk6- ?21@I@?21BD1@xy*}EH±I@P8?6µ<14K*fXZp1@I@W P*,nr*}E$6µ P <581@?214^ 6XZ¢$BDKOCr*}E^1 XQI@r8P*,6±V B *fX ? &2Ð8&
P8-Q*A+.I@BCbµ<1@I@_- ~ ?ÁEP68B*XvI4F^ La OC+.1@?µK ~ ?ÁE|<1@I@_¢oBC^ LNa +.-0/FS ~ ?ÈBDI4-Á<14+C+C1 XZHßOC6r &2ÐDÐ&

U6.^1»<BCp21@I@]c.18^ L -GBC1@r L <1@6} c E¦c.1 ¶ XQ6:V 1D1@B@O×V*\-c4OC?6]E+.I@-5¡S8-G1@B*§P L BC1 XÈ&ßÐ8&
c E¦P8-Q*¡H581Tc.1@P*fX¿6±V I@B¥X©nq-OXGW 1@6}
<>)mS1@5819(+ L ¼ Ï.1>S8/`4¢$?21@¢o?_+.-4XvP8+ E
<gC1 Ù?A/21 XZI@58BCP´`´Ò67
P / 3? L^XQ^14-0BC3/`4I@5 &&
c +.1 X©Y |SÌ+.I@BCb <1@I4 KOCr]E´+.1@^*§3BD 68I@?21T+.Y-G1¥<1@r]E¦+.I@-6P X<Ø6c Ï@5½KOCI@r]EÙ< ¶ L à]Vs1@?¡5^ 68I@BCP* ? &ßÐ8²&
.+ 1@6§
Vs1 XZVs/2WkV|XQY1><14I@AYLY `-Q*fXmE$581 XQYVFU86±V I@·p2-Q*fXmEo+.I@-]+.-G1@K L ^ 68I@BCH 6 ÜN/2-Q*fXmE$?68-01 XZI@ a W L I@Fn6 - &2Ð.¹&
581@P8-Q*§I@58¯ Y BC1@o?21T+.I@-GBD-Q*fXmEW|OCM¤1 ¼ P8I4W ?21(<1@c.1@I@PÌ^c ÊBD-Q*}E+CI4-62P ½¯z ^¬OCI@5½n+.BD1@^ L Vs-Q*}E¦Vs1 X©YI@-G6fY Þ X¿I@H?6å&¿Ð8À:&
¯P ^1ç2Y?1@/=?6XZ/*-014/ L EN<^P81 XZ^B `4^ LNa 1@1><1@-014/ L EoV*XZ ÜN1 XQP81@^*AVs1@/ L EI@BCÏC?1@BD-Q* &(0Ä2&
zCcL /K2Hh6 Y a OCI@5§rO.±1 XmE¥ L XvI4VsH 6 </P81@1\I@K2I@ÈP81 X0K2±14±1sE@POCI4r8W 1+.I@-G^ L zC1 XQI¥SW 1K±1 XmE ¶ L I@Æ¿P8Vs14W 1@6X &GGu&
P¯ ^*°<cXQ/2/268P I@?67WkBDr8^BDr*}E$/21@6P X(5+.BCP*\I@FzD1@+ L r*XE ~ c.wCI45HÒ/2/2-G21@*_LY r*fXmE$r8cL I@ÈP6XZ6\ Wf*fX;&(G&
U8Íc.B*X(/*,P8-Q*A¯ V ^1sEo/ L a 1@g.I@P71@5 L;Vs1 XZH ¯ ^1sEVscy*fX(I@Y^ 6{57I4Y^ 6{U6.^1sE$BD14*\15OC6 c &G&
/2?21P8P8I@/2YXZ^B` X»HK2YqØÙ?Æ¿P8/I@P`4581«E
/23¢N1@I@5{^B`´¦¥P81@I@55{14cXZ6P BDBCI@¢NP9;&(&
/21@l 68?21I@BD¢$P81@-GW 68+.21581 XQ6B XE$6c X(HK2I@·5OC6° c <14p26B X ? EoH ¯ ^ 6X(Y |S{/ L -014W 6XZ¢$BD1@6B XEP8I@-]6P XQI@·Ycy*X§&Z0&
Vs1 XZz*HI4RH14cCW 6XZP ¼ E< BD121 XQK214-0I@å<.XQVs1 ¼ Eo¯P ^1/2H U8V1@1I@BC¢oP81 ¼ EP6XZ6c X»HK &(eÐ&
6c X<Ø?2Æ¿P8+.6XZI¥8HW 6XE$P6XQI@·/2K_I@BDÉÊ1@Vs146f- X(BOCI8HW 6XmEo¯P ^ 6XÃ</P`4/I4P´Ì@/2?21 XZI@BC¢oP81@-GW 6XEb¯ W|O.Æ¿?µH1@6X;&(G&
/2c.Y1@I4Y6Y cC1 XQP6XmEÂe?6XÃ< ¶ 686Ï XQcy*A¥6P XmEo+.-v*,/21 ?21m1@?*X(I@z¥XQzC6P XmE$H ¯ ^ 6XZH|*fXZ6ÈÓ &(G²&
+.I@-]P8?216±Ó 21 X <1 XvP L;+.1@c.P81 XmE$H 68B *fXZH 57I@Yq^ 6{+XvrL.^äLP81sEo5814P8-v*,¢o B 5*fXQ*h<685 VsP81sE$ 68ÂeI@Wk?21È5OCI4cCH 6 &(ß¹&
¯P ^*XZ P6X(Âe?6XZ/21 ?21m14?*fXmEoI4zXQzCP*P8?21 XQ/21@H$*X/*581@cy*fXmEoÂe?21n+.+.jf*,P LNH +.1@cy*fXmE^1 XvI4K2P8I@W ?1È/21@K1 X;&(GÀ:&
~ c.wCI45z@OCI@WkI@W ?21zO.W 1@1 <I@P8^¬O Eo5{V*\H 67?1@W 1@K*fX6c X<^¬O E$+.-Q*A/H <1 XQP7¯+ Ô¡EoI@Y*7P L l* &Z²»Ä2&
57R/23¢81@I@5P81@I@5+ß?_/67?O.K2/¯ ÉÊ-0/ tE
P8··P8¢NÙOt/2/1@3/21¦¥P821@BC59;&»Ð¤&
< 1@/ L 1g.V eP*¯+ Wf*\Vsr*\WÖ214BO EH-v*§V N+.568B*\¡Wk1@K2^*;+.1@c4O¥XmE¦P8-v*§/2H/214Ho*XG6P Xe6c XQc *BC1@B@O E¦H 6X©/*§^B` ~ c.wC5* &e²»uT&
U8Íc.B*Xe^®XQV ß+.1@I4?6^1 XQH68B 6E´581468B VÔI@P8I@/6\- HP*§z L à*\ 6½rOC 6}E ~ c.wCI45 < a XQI@r8P8I4]+CI4-lÈ1 XvBC 6}EP8I@2ÔU6.^ 6X©6 Y a 6 &e²»&
P68I@·^®XvV ß+.1@*,^1 XQH H ¯ XZW|O.6] + E$P¯ XÃ< a XQI@r8P8I4 <1@6 c ¢oBC¨6+ XmE$H ¯ ^ 6X ¶ XQVs1H1@P a 6XQB@OtWOC6] + Eo^1@+.+Cµ/21@ 6\ 6X;&Z²»&
U8Íc.B*XeP8-Q*§ /*Z<1 XvP I45¢oBC?XQÁE¦Vs14? p6r ?21@K21@r8K68?21@ 6I@58p2P*§VOXv ? E´+.I@-¤6 P V L\Wk1@W /P*\ 6K2Èn/2¾mW 6V*fX±&©²»&
581@P8-Q*A^1@K2-Q*fXQo?1+.1@*EoVs1@?_P8-4XQK21@I@?21 <1@c.1@P* a 1@* ? EoP6A<BD1 XvP8-]V-0*EoBC1@-0?1@*,58Ø6 c ? &(²Ð&
+.1@6c XZ+.1 X»Vs1@+.^14o?21+4OC¾*XE$Vs1@?AVs1@+.r81@*_c4OCP*68+ ¾* ? EPOÁ68B I@x.P8?214I@?21I@Y*}EVs1@+.r7H1@c.Wk1Ö&(²»&
H-v*ÖÔC65 X2W 686X\c4OCn5*Öp26 r EfP8-Q*P8?21@ 6X\Ô.56XQ+C75Á/OC6} r Ef?68-Ô<ªXvV1@-"6t c BD-GI@Wf*\Vs6} r E¬W 68P8?21@ 68I45t21@6B XÌ&²»²&
^1 XQK6XZ+.I@r8^1@Y1@*fXZg.3? L jÊ6- XE$Vs1 Xs<1@I@-G^1 X(H 6XÃ<1@I@ B ÙV6f- XmE6P XÃ<1@+.W 6XZV*fX(^1@¬OCVs1@6- XmEoP626XvI4Fc4OCP6X ? &(²T¹&
¯P ^*,Âe?6I@58/`4 6,/21 ?1¢$BD¨+y*fXmEHßOtP81@BD581><1@-OC+y*}EoP8?214^*,P8?21@o?1^®XQV ß+y*fXmEP81@214^ L <^ 6 &Z²»À:&

68P I@·VsI N+.P*Ag.V eP*,+ L 6} - E$P8I@-]P81@214^ L <1¥S¦*fXQI@·^6 - Eo/2K_¢oBC¨+Çnq6_ - U8V^6- XmEoI@5 a /21@l 6X;&\¹8Ä2&
¯ ¯
6c Xq<^¬O<1 XQK*fXe2-0I4W ?212B¥XQr*}E¦H ¶ 1\O¥XQBDP½I@Y^P*"<-0r*\Yq-0r*}EP ¶ * <1@+ L I@Wk?21\V ß+.581»< a XQr*fXmE´K/2P*§¦¥P6X±&¹TuT&
P68I@·V N+C581^1 XQr I@57+.1@cy*fXmEP8I@-]/*, P*fX( P6XZ/214I@lÈ?21m14?*fXmE6c XZ¢oB 5*fXQcy*,+.I@-]5814c *XmE$V N+.1@BD?1@HßOCK6X;&¹8&
<1@P81 X(/*\·U8V« P81 XQP6XÃS8P81È<>8BC1 P81 XQ/21@H$*fX(/*R<^P81sEo?21^®XQV ß+.Î4+.1@P81 - Eß<1 XQP LI@W ?1z@OCI@Wk?21Ö&\¹8&
~ c.wCI45+.I@-G?68^*,K21I@g.?OCjÊ/21sE$?21@+.-Q*A/*I@BCÉ 6XQ^*fX(I@BDÉÊ1@3/21EHßOÁÂe?21W ¾DI@Vs?21P8K ÜN14/21sEo1@Ø? L ^Y1Á&¹T&
- ß/*\ 68I@5µ<1¥S1@6- XZH ¯ ^ 6XmEo58Ø6, c P6XvI4F/K2H <1@214^ 6]Eo/1 ?21D1@?*fX(¦¥P8H1@P7¯P ^ 6XmEN<1@I@A/21@6P Xvcy*XZ21@B * &¹mÐ¤&
/*,?67+.-Q*\1P8214BD5 L E$+CI4-]^B`P81 XvI4^ <I@ L EH ¯ ^*Ag.21><1@I@_21@5 L EU8VsI@·P6 &\¹8&
c.1:<14/ L 1U6.Ék?`´?OCK L E$P L BD1 XZ6Y I a Wk1V*fXZ1 XQK L ? E|<14P81 XZ^1 XQK67V1 XQcy*fX(U2W 14K L EoP868Y1@1><^ 6 ? &\¹T²&
?21@Wk1@K*XZ/2H+.1@^@I@57¦¥P6XmEN<1@65 X»58ØcCP*,6c XZI@5 ¼ P6XE<1@I@AP81 XQ68B K2I@±?1È/21@6P XE$Vscy*fXQR57/5*fXZc4O ! &¹C¹&
?81@V1 ¶ I@¢8POÁI@583?XZBC1@? L 9(^B `4b8KOÁ/2c.1@5
tE
P281^BC1`Í@_ P81@I@5/23¢N8145*\3? LN+8S81@-G? &(&
¯+ XmK2K25ÔH 68BD6fx XmH ¯ ^ 6XE+.BC5 L I@c¡K2K25*X8P68BCx.1@I@µ<^ 6]E^c.H 6Xmc.1@W I@BCI@Wk?2168B K±1I@Y^ 6]EU8Íc.B*XKK25Ô6P XQI@7PO &¹8À>&
¯P ^ 6XZP8H1@P7/1 ?21m14?*fXmEVsI ß+.H 67P8-Q*°<1421@^ 6Vs1 XQcy*fXmEI@58I@B`´V ß+y*XZP8-v*,581@cy*fXmE62P 7/*\I@·/*°<14p26B X§&ZÀ.Ä2&
~ c.wCI45581@cy*XÃ<1@I@·<^ 6]E$6fc X»V ß+.568 68I@57^¬wC-0^ 6XmEoH 6XZV ß+.581@W|O.6+ X ÜX ¶ 6]E<1@I@_V ß+.568^6B XZc4OC? &(À.u&
P6XQI@·VsI N+.P6XZ/ L W H1@?6]EP¯ XÃ<^ 67581@cy*fX»6c XZ6.V Xs<1@6 c ? E ~ c.w.I@5+ L x.P*,P XZ+.1@6 c E$c.1U6.ÉÊ?Ù`´?OCK L &(ÀC&
U6.I@^?21g.P*\I4P8zOTS^1@K2-Q*fXmEP XT<1@+.68?21@P6X.V ßWOC L U8V{Vs-Q*fXmE¥/2KH0XQB§+.1@c.1@^*]-G1@-v*XEPXQB;P XQI@,<1@c.1@^* &.À.Ã&
?21H1@268?2141 68B@O EoP L H <14W 1581 ? ~ c.2P*6\Y B@O EP8-v*°<1@P81 X ¯ P7¢$B 5{BD14BO EH1@W 6XZV*fX(581 ? &(À.&
P8-Q*A+ L x.P*AH-Q*AI4BD+.1@?6XEz L à*\^*AV N+.685 *,l©O¥XQ+Á?6]EoP8-Q*R<68Yz@OTS L H1@?6]E$H ¯ X(¢o B 5*fXZ+.I@r8H 6 &(ÀªÐ¤&
~ c.wCI45Á?6tI@586\Y Þ *BC1@¾}/OC6 r EfI@5 a nqY zO8S81@ 6XvI4«<1@+.26+ Xp26
r EfU6.^ 6XBD/` H 6X<1@6Ö
c Ó L\6r XEP6XY1@B@O¥XZ<1@P81 X&\À.&
P8-Q*RS85 LGS`´-01 ¯S ?21ÈI@586.V X<BTS81@56Y dX»zD1>S85XQH?21sE$¯+ XZ^B` P81 XQP6XZ/214?21sEoV-v*,c.-v*,K21Á&ZÀC²&
^B`´P81@I@5VwCÒP68?_g.VÕ¿I@PXZ?1@I@ÒP7/1@I@/2Vs14/ tE
V ß+8æ?67+ L 58¢$P81@I@57V ß+.1@YwÇI@BC^4H1 ~ ?cC/ &(²&
I@H?6581 XQBtK21g.VÕ¿P*}EoH 6II@BTS81^1 XvI4K2P8W¬*AP L Hg.P*}E$U8V*°< S8168YØ?2Æ¿P*E$LY H$*,H$*\BD¨+.1t&(ÀG¹º&
c.1gCV ¿P*\I@B a O,<1@p2BC1sEP L BD1 XZ/21@K1 XZ+.I@-GI@^Wk1@^*A+.1 XQr8BD1E ~ c.w.I@5µ<ÔÇVs14d ^1 XQK21@BC1sE$+ L x.P8+ L x.P* &ZÀ.À:&
P8-Q*A?6/21@I@l?67g.V eP*Eo/2c.1@V N+.1@o?21:<qXQP*fXmE$^B` P6XÃ<ØÙ?Æ¿P*fXmEoU6CÆß?21@I@^R?68P* &ZuÅÄ¬Ä2&
K Ü * Ù/1@o?21><I@P8-G^*fXmE$^z *\H 6XZP 6X(H ¯ ^*fXmE/21@K LNP*, /*\^*}Eo^äLW¬*\56Xc@O.P*fX§&(uÄ¬uT&
Vs1 XZBD14I@Ï `´?676x XQ6x X(I4Óâ6}
¾ EH 68ØcC1 X ¶ 14-0Y *?681><5 Lp2r LÇÓ L\6
¾ EP68ØÙc.1 XZp258H1@Ph<1@6¾ EKK25*fXQ 67K2K25*fX§&(uÅÄ¬&
581@P8-Q*R<1@V1 ¶ 1@ 6 a OXQ6] + E$BD14? L I@58BC1 XQP L I@·WOC6]
+ EoVs1 XZP8-4XvKP81c.1@-G6]+ EoH|*fX(H 68B *fX§&(uÅÄ¬&
¯
<>8BC1H1@I@K58I@W ?668B 6Eo¢o B 5/5*fXQ 6X(/25*fXZ/1@BD 6EoP ^ 6XZg.1@VÕ¿P7g.V eP*XZI@/2 6EoV N+Tæ?*X;&ZuÅÄ¬&
/2K_V ß+.1@Y[*fX(+ L x.P*}E$/*\I@·^4H$*XZU6.^*,BDYXQP*}E$P8-Q*,Âe?68I@BCÏC?*fXZI@5 ¼ P*Eon+.+.jf*R<1@ÂeV &(uÅÄÐ¤&
g.VÕ¿I@PXZ¢$BD14/2B D 1f?AI@BC^4H1@I@/_+ L 59Z+ L 59{E

P8K ÜN14/2I@/2/¬XVÕ¿3¢o58/2B ¶ XZg.VÕ¿P68B` ¶ 1@P
§&¹&
P8-Q*A6c I@·g.V P*,I@Vs-Q*\¾*}E/*,¢oBCV*\?21^cCH 6X<IS*XEP62 PXQP ^/2BD14?h+.¾*}EH 6XQI@BÁI@BC21@BC*,I@Y^ 6 &(uÄ¬&
/2K_I@P8?6I@BD1@BD*\ 68I@5_<1¥S81@6- XmEoWkcC14581¬wCVsI@r8?21+.¾m3BÁ6} - E¯P ^*XZ+XQ1@3/26ªV XÃ<1@Vs1@6- XmEog.V P*I@·c@O.? &(uÄ¬²&
H ¯ ^ 6X(I@BD-GHI@2?214 68I@5^XQK6XmE$Y |S8I@å<1@6\¾ HßOX(W 14K6]Eo¯P ¶ *Ag.V eP*°<1 XQK21I@-0K6]Eo^4 *\+.21@I@?21t&(uÅÄ¹&
z *\H H±1@*AHBC|*\VFW 1@6 c E|<14I@µP6XvI4 ¶ 1 a OC+ ¶ 1 a *fXc4OC?6]E¯P ^ 6XZ/2H Vs-G6X<146} c EP81 Xv 6XZ6c X&uÄ¬À:&
<K2158K-½6fc X.-01@?6Xm6.V XQW 6XmE?1 ~ c.2?21^1@+.ÇV*\-;<14W 6XmE+.I@-ÌI@5 ¼ P6Xm+.1@c.P81 X.Vs1@?ÇI4^2W 6XmE-014?21@ 6]c.1@P ? &DuuÄ2&
<1@I@_/*g.VÕ¿P*·<I¥S *fX»6P XZ¯ V ^ 6XmE$H ¯ ^1¢o B 5*fX»H¿O7<^ 6]E/2K_POCI@·g.6B ¶ 6]EoH1@KP81@BC¢N6 &(uuÅuT&
P8-Q*A¢$B 5wCI@5{H1@KP*,?68P81 XmE$Vs1@?_+C14?µL.Y a P*A+XQr L ^ L P81EoV*XZ¢o B 581@/21@H$*fXs<^P81 XmEg.BD1@^ L c4OC? ? &ZuÅu&
?21><1@p2I@BC?21@1 <I@2g.1@B@OÇVs1@?*EoH 676c X»¦¥P8^4 *\ 6X(Vs1 XQcy*fXmE/2H U8Vscy*Vs-G6X581@cy*fXmEU6.^1@I4 <> L `Á&(uÅu&
H ¯ ^*t-014?6XZ<I¥S8I DW¬*tg.H1EØ?21@+.1@6- XZ<1@+ L W 1@I4W ?21·Vs1@H1sEÅP¯ ^1Êg.VÕ¿I@P8^®XvK L c.1k/214lÈ1sEÅ?68-;Vs-G6X\P6XÂe?68 6Xã&uuÅ&
+.1@6, c +.1 X»+ Ù`´XQY ÞN1@I4?668¾*}E^/ LY Þ *fXs<+.1@-]-0P6X(Y1@¾*E$62P XQY Þ14I@^·Vs1@?AI@Vs-Q*\¾*Eon+ a 1+.6r ? &(uuÐ¤&
Hr7+.I@-]HBCI@±Vs1sE$W|OCc} 6AP8-v*,GOÁVs1 XEP8I@-]VsBC L ¶ *\ L; ÜN1@/Vs1sE®Î@kS814581@1 ? &(uÅu&
I@VXvzCcL 581?21@+.-v*Eo/*,I@58Hg.VÕ¿I@Ph<qXQI@K2V1@-v*XmE<1@I@_P8^4 *,U8Vs^-Q*}Eog.^BOXvI4FWk1@K6 &(uÅu²&
HßOtc.1P8K Ü1@/ L <1@p2BC1sE|<^ 67g.V eP*(<1S*\57+.1 Xvr8BC1sE$H ¯ ^*Az *\H1@I@?2168B Wk+.1@W BC1sE®^/`¥/* &(uu¹º&
581@P8-Q*AzC1@±14I@YVs1 XZBD?^1sE$KOC^14B*6\Y c.^®XvK L H ¯ ^1sE|<>8BC1p25814BD|*°<1@Vs1 ¶ 1sEoBC1@I@Ïy`4?6H 68B*X§&(uuÅÀ:&
Vs1 XZ¢o B 581@I@^RVs1@-G_I@58Y Þ1sE¯P ^*,g.VÕ¿P*A6, c 586f- XQY Þ1E$?21>< ¶ 68Ï.1@I@cÇ¦¥P8^/ L Y Þ|1sE$KOC^1@I4BD*,K21t&(uÅGÄ2&
¢N1@BD-G1><14I@AH0XvK/21sEo¢ ±1><>8BD1^@ o/21Eo6h c <^¬OtP8K Ü1@/21sE$g.VÕ¿I@P8I@F/ &(uÅGu&
~ c.wCI45P6XZc.57^4H1@B *fXmEVs1 X(^@I@HW¬*XZg.I@P8+.1@±1@B *fXmE®Âe?6XZVs-G*fX(57?68P*°<1@p2B *fXmE<1@/ L I@?21><1 XQK21Á&ZuÅG&
H|*fX(XQI@Y Þ6ÈV I@?21+.^-GP*A68B W¬*Eo67 P BC1@xy*XQ6Y Þ X(581@cy*fX(BD1@x.I@BCW¬*E$68P I@B¥XZ/1@6P XZ+.1@B@OCI@56 W¬*XmE$Y $-Q*,Vs/6` X§&(uGÃ&
57R/21 XZP81@I@5Vs/21`4I4µI@58z8I@ÒP_S85XQH? E
nY1@^*\58BCY1@^*58/2^Æ¿PXZ68P Ï L Vs/`4^ L &(À:&
<1@I@¡^ L ¾DI@W ?1I4^XyS L H±1@1\WOC¾L E¦5 ¶ 6R V S8¨Xe^ ¯ XyS8BC1@1\p214¾L E¦P68I@B¥X©^VsAVs/21`8/*\I@ ¶ 68BD¾L E´P*X©Vs14? zC1 XyS8P*§/214P6X ? &¿uÅG
S / Ü-0H1 XQ*_I@+XQH-v*XmEoBC1@HI@P8?21BD1@?¥P6XZH-v*,c4OCVs1@-Q*}EVs1 X(^@?`4I@z¥XQzC1@/21@l1@-v*XmEN<1 XyS81@6- XZI ¶ 6 - ? &(u©Ð¤&
6c X<^¬Ot+.B`´P81@I@?67ç2Y?*fXQ 6XmE$H 68I4BX»+.Ho`4Ò?S81@-G1@¢oP8Bt5 a O¥XQ 6XE$P68I@B¥XZVs/`4H1@Pg.VÕ¿P*\ 6XE$57WkK67/2H &(uÅG&
U8Íc.B*X(Âe?6g.VÕ¿I@P8I@BCVs1@-Q*fXmEoU8V L /*\I4 <^ 6_<BTS81@-Q*fXmEo+.I@-]nYq1@^*\5814I@?21+.-v*EoVs-Q*fXZ581Vs-GB*X;&(u0²&
H ¯ ^1sY[*\+ L 6 I@BCW 1s+.I@-GBC-v*XEVsBC21@6P XI458?2/*Ç581sI@58BC1@-Q*}Ef<1@I@ÁVBDÁVBDI@?6ÔØÙ?1@+.1@-v*XmE-01@c.1@6 ¾ P6XQI@c¡5686X×&muN¹º&
POÁH ¯ ^1V1 X(^1@I¥æ P L×EoK cCØ?214+C14-0g.B I@jk6\c P L×E®¯P ^1 P8Vs/*` X<5814^Æ¿P L×E/*, P*fXÃ<^ 6X;&(u0À:&
c.1U8VsI@å<I@2g.1@B@Ot+ LNx.P8+ LxCP*EoVs1@?A^1 XQKO¥X(zDcL P81 X(n+.+Cj*}E$?627U8V6\c È1 XZ^äL2Y Þ1@+.P*}E$?68P LW 6X(H14µ+.1 X§&(uÅ|Ä2&
2/ ?21¥=?æ 68_g.VÕ¿I@P9Z^@?2P6^-G1@-0/ ÖE
6c P L 581@56857Vw.ÒP68?µHK2Iq+CI4-0BCP´`´P6 &(uÄ2&
H 67WOCVs 6 D 1 XZ^/2¢oP81 XmE$H ¯ ^1I@58I@/jk/214b7Vs1 XZÎ@BCP81sE$P¯ ^1HK3gCB*XZ+XQr L ^ L P81sE6c P L /*,H1@6X;&(u|u&
Ð
Vs1 XZH 6X(I@/?21 XÃ<I¥SImI@Wk?21gCV ¿P*}Eoc4OCP*,-G1@-G1@I@?21^XQP*}E ~ c.wCI@5/*6c P L 6 c nq+C+.j*}E®p26 r ?2?21t&ZuÅ|&
<1@P81 X(?686XZnqI@HBD6fr X(I@5 ¼ P6XmEoÒ?214cC14|*fX»+C1 XZU6.ÉÊ?Ù`´?OCK214P6XmE®H 6/21 ?21m1@?*fX(¥6P XmEo+.-v*,P*XZ/*,58^ 6X;&(u|&
<>8BC1 P6XZ581/21 ?1D1@?*fXmE|<1@I@_ P81 XQ/21@H$*XZ/*,581@cy*fXmE$?1 a LN1P X(Vscy*fXmE$äLVO¥X(58VO &(u|&
6c X(^B`4¢$B7<1@/ LN 6XZK x¡E+CI4-Yq1@I@BCW 6X»P LH np2r]E<14P81 XZÂXQI@Y Þ?21 X(6Y Î±I@5VsBD14r]E$ç2Yq?*fXZOCK*fX§&(uÅ®Ð&
c.1YX ¶ L H0XvBt58?67c.1@P81 XmEPXQBÁ/21@l 6XZ^1@OCV1@-0+.µ+C181Èo5^XQ+.6, r K1^B`1sEoH 68I@B¥XZP L Ïy*fX(Vs L &(u|&
¯
U8Íc.B*X<5 L /21@5814 68I@5+ ^ 6XmEN<1@BC6, r V*-]Vs±W 6XZU6.^ 6XmE$+CI4-]/K2H±1@ 68I@5B@OCW 1 X ¶ 6XmEoVs14?µI4/µI@P8/6 ? &Zu²&
H 6X(H1@ H|*fX(+C1 XQI@K2W 6XE$62P 7®XQY ÞI@z¥XQzÁI@Y^ 6_<1 XvP L r8W 6XmEo+.I@-Á8I4r8?67Vs14x $I45l1@I@r8W 6XE$P68ØcC1 X(I@z¥XQzÁ6ªV XZ^1 XvK¯ X ? &(u¹º&
¯P ^ 6X»z@OCW BC-Q*,BC1@1@zD 6XmEBC1@?21 XQI@°lÈVI@BDHP*g.P*\P*\ 6X(rOC 6E/K,^1@¬OCVs1@6- X(z@OTS81468B 6}E<1@I¥Ö581c4OCÂeH 6 &»u|À>&
< BDH1@58I@ÒP{/21 XZ/x.1/1@5 L Ïy*fXZP85 L /214I¥)P8/ ÖE

+.-@X(21@BC/2H1@58ÒPOt//µP8/6\c ÉÊ-G/ &Zuu&
I@VXvzCcL 5812BD1I@zCc.1@?21sE|<1@I@_^1@ 6XZ14rµ<1@I¥{H-v*,I@/2?1 XmEoP8I@-]P XZK21n+.+Cj*,Âe?21sEoHP85V*\H 6 &(u»Ä2&
U8Íc.B*X(I@Yq*62B SW¬*,VsBD 6XmEoP¯ XZ1 XQYI@?21@P6X ~ cC6I@+XQBC 6XmEo6P XvI4BX»/21 ?21¢$BD¨+y*XZI@58/`4 6XE$6 Y a P*,YOCÏ &(uÅ»uT&
581@P8-Q * ©BC6- XZI@BC¾m1@±W 6XZ/ LNa EoP6XZLY S81@6P X ~ c.6Vr ãI@B a Eo68P I4BXs</21@5 L Ï.1/1@5 L Ï¡Eo/21@I458P*_/21@6P X;&(uÅ»&
~ c.wCI45+ L x.P8+ L xCP*°S85XQH?21sE$lÈ6XZI@BC^XQzC^*,?21:<I42g.1@?21sE$H 6Âe?21¢N WkY *BC1@?21 XmEH1@ÂeH 68W K21Á&Zu»Ã&
¯+ XZ¢ ¥W Y *6 Y a P*,/21@P6XmEo6P XvI4F5{6 Y a 6XZH1@_I@5 ¼ P6XmEoH ¯ ^ 6XZ¢o B 5*fXQ 68I@5A</P6XmEN</2-G15OCI@c.H 6 &Zu»&
U8Íc.B*X(¢ ¥W Y */¦¥x¡E$/214P6XZH1@2P*,V*\-]Y x¡E+.I@-]6P XZH1@268I@·H14268?21><1@r]E$I4-0KO.I@5m146 V &(uÐ&
H ¯ ^152æb814I@?21><1@21@^1 - E$^1@*fX»p21@P L l1@W 1P8?21cXv^1sE/21@H$*fXZ-G358z L à*\I@?21><1 ¶ 1sEI@-GKOCI@58?21 X¡&(uÅ»&
^1 XQK¯ X.K¬XQK21»?21(z L à* /K2HáEÙm1@VOCI@5]<1@I@W ?1@ 6XªVsBCÓ áEVs1@?]^ L -GP ¼ ~ cCwCI@5¡zD14z L áE^ 68I@BDWf*ÑVs-v* ? &ªuÅ»²&
c.1@-]I@58±?1@1@I4FLªY ^-G1sEo?21z Là*,c.1@P L;p214P8W 1I@B a 1@-01EoVs1 XZ-0356X ~ c.wCI@5{K21@-G1sE$6B XQI@RH 6XQB *fX;&(uT¹&
<>8BC1I@52S1@576c X»gCK¾mW 6XE ~ c.wCI@5 a I@Yq-01 XvK1@- a OC 6,2I@-GW 6]EoV1 XZ^1@nW¬*A5682P81 X(p21@P8W 6XE$V L\c.1I@^XQ6c X;&(u»À:&
P68B *fXD/* ~ c.wCI@5"gC+XQ*fXmEI@Hcy*fXDz L r*ÔI4YmS8W¬*ÔVÕ¿P8I@58èÊ?21@*}EI@P8cy*fXC®XQY Þ1@^1@*XCH 68B*XDH*fXQ*}E¥gCI4P821 S8I@-GW¬* &muÐ8Ä2&
¯P ^1V eP8I@58èÊ?OÁBD14?21 XZK68W 1sE$H ¯ ^1VO fcy*U8V L Vs1 XQHo* ?21@Wk1sE$/Kµ+.I@-G21@/µ+C14c@OX(Wk1@K2W 1Eß</P81@1Á&ZuÐ8uT&
¯P ^ 6XZ¢N Wk1@Vs1@-Q*,581@I ¶ B¥XQ6P XmEo-@XQBC^1zD1 XySOCI@5I@j 6XmEo+.1@c.P*,/2H <I@BC581 ¶ 14P6XmEoP8-Q*_¯ V XQ1I4Y^ 6X &ZuÐ&
?
<1@K21Vs1@d+.I@èÊ/2^/ L Y Þ1@I@?21P8¾D1sE4I458I@p2HP <1@6; c + I@B`Í@W ?1BC1@¾m1sE´Vs1 X©VO¥XQr81V1 XQr8P81 X0^ L 2¾m1sE´Vs L <14P L 6r ? &GuÐÃ&
¯P ^ 6XZI@BCVs1@-GW 6XZ6fc X(¢N áEH1@I@2P8W 6?21/*,H1@2BCP8^ 6XZ6ÈV BDáE$Vs1@d"6ÈÓ _I@+.P81 XZHáE$^ 68I@BCW 6X(c@O.? &ZuÐ8&
?
~ c.wCI45/O.I@c.W 6XQI@5/25OTS8/6` XDEo6c XvI4R/*A/1@5 ¥I@57^®XQ ÜN/6XEo/2KA?68I¥XQ*_I@H?6X(HÒ/Vs/6` XDEI@P8?6XZ/HI4 ~ cCP* &ZuÐmÐ¤&
?68P L W 68I@5h<581@/21581@/ÁE$/2H <I ?21@I@^·Vs/ÈoI@BC6Y c.1@I@^R6\Y c8S8/È<1@-OCI@+.P* &(uÐ&
/2H <1@V1@- ¶ Ò?21><14Vs1 ¼ EI@5 ¼ +.1@I¥S8Vs1n+.1 ¼ E$/2H I@BCI¥S8BCI@H$`4P81ØÙ?BDc.1 ¼ E<141@-G1@I@YV &(uÐ8²&
/2H BC`4cy*\581BC L ÈoK LN1@P*\P81@I@^·K LN L Eo/2H <-021-G L×E<+.1@I42?21+C14* &(uÐ.¹&
/2H </68?1/2145]E$^B`4K2P814^*_¢81@5]EH ¯ ^ 6XZ^ 68H 68/21@H$*fXZBC5]EI@586Y W 16 Y a 6 &(uÐÀ:&
¯P ^ 6XÃ<>)BC21>)OCb]E/2H <Êæ@^*A568b]E<KOCb81KOCb]EN<¨+.1¨+ &(uÅGÄ2&
/2H <Ø?2Æ¿P814^*,ØÙ?Æ¿P*}E|<5814P81`´^*°<1@P*Èo¢$BD?¬XQP ÙP81P[ P*}E$21@I@BCP*AK1t&Zu0uT&
/2H <581@BC-G21g.1@BC-GÁEoÏ.214P*\P81@I@^·Ï.ÁE$/2H ^V Vs14-021Vs1@-GÁE6 Y a P*,6P &(u0&
/2H ^c.H14P6XZVsI@-GP*}E¢oBC?XQ21@P6XZg.I@P8I mP*EoI@58-4XQP8-0146P XÊ<1@ØcC14I@58P*}EI@BDÎ@Ho`´P*AK1Ö&(u0&

/*,^B`Ý1¢oBCP9vI@^à L E$POÁV*XZzD14 P ¼ _B à L E$/H U8Vs¨+.1^®XQz¥X S L EoH1@2P*,U6.^ 6 &(uÅG&
/2H < ¯ P81@I@^·LY H 6XmE$/H <VsP´`´?21@I@^·Vs14H 6XE$/*h<OCÆ¿P81V*fX( L XQH 6XmE$U6.^ 6X ~ c.2P* &ZuÅeÐ&
/2H <V L\È1@ 6X(V L BC1@I@58P*Eo/2H I4583?21@ 68I457I@52S865 XZI ¶ P*}Eo/2H ^BC1` X P8-014P6XZVsI N+.P*}EN<I@-]I@/b7K21t&(uÅG&
/*,¢oBC1@5XQY1@I42-014/ L E$P8?1/2H <568VF^äL a 1 XQ1Vs1@/ L×E<1@p2BC1@I@R/*°<^ 67^/ L×EV*fX ~ cCP*,U8V6 Y ¶ * &(uÅG²&
/*°<1@3/21U8V«-014-Q*fXmE ~ c.2P*U8Vs141È¯ V XQ+Tæ·V-v*XE|<1@I@_VOC+4OCI@5U8Vs1@6P X(/21@-Q*fXmEo6c XQI@RBC1@x.I@BCP* &(uß¹&
I@VXvzCcL 581U6.^ 6XZ^/2¢oP]E$H 676 c /1@5 L Ï8S8/`g.1@V ¿P]EoP8?21@I4F581 XQBt/*AU6C^ 6XZI@BC+.-v*P]Eoi21@5P8?21 XQ 6X;&(u0À:&
H0XQB <1@Vs1 ¼ U8VÖ+ L x.1 X.6 Y a P*EPXQB;c.1(6Y B?686XC2146B Xª2HP*}EÙ/2K}PO.I@ÖI@BDpr8I@W ?21Z¾m14I@VsP*}E581@cy*fX ~ c.wCI@5 &.u²»Ä2&
/21@P6XZ?686X(?686XZg.Vs146f- XmE$H142P*A/5 L Ù?_U6.^ 68I45µ<1@Vs1@6- XmE ~ c.wCI@5i21@58I@·6P XÃ<1 X S1@6- XEi21@5814I@^«V-v* &(uÅ²»uT&
/OCp21 ¶ 1/OCp2Vs/1`ÓÖ/OCp2i21@581I@BC 68P8^¤9E
-01æ^*\/21@^ L -v*X ¯ BÁg.V eI@PXZ/OCI@c.5*XZI¥)P819¡&(u&
?21@Wk1@K*XZHÒ/2W 68I@FP6{/OCpÁE$H ¯ ^ 6XZBC1@I@Ïy`4?68B *\_/68pÁEoV1 Xh/ K2H±1@ 6P8-4XQKÁE$LªY ¨5*\I@·+.1@c.1@6B X;&(uÅ²»&
<>8BC1VO ß6c -v* 6A<I4^BC1@-E$581@P8-Q*AB@OCrXQzC-v*\ 6µ<.XQVs14-E$V*fXZK¬XyS8B`458K-v*\ 6µ<1@BC1@-½EN<1@21@^P*AV1 X§&(u²»&
^14zD-Q*ABC1@I@x. ß?21^-G±1sEoBD-Q*Óâ 581><1 XQP L +@O.Vs±1sE®V1 X(¢$P857H1@W 67K2±1 XmE ¶ 68I4±?6H ¯ ^ 6X;&(uÅ²»&
¯P ^ 6XZ/ a 1`4 6XZP8?21I@H?21@W 6XmEN<1@I@_I¥S8K »Vs/`P8?21 XQ 6XZI@58+.HW 6XmE$H ¯ ^ 6XZ^1@zD-Q*,Óâ <1@W 6XmE$p686 + 581Y[*\H 6 &(u²Ð&
/2K_H 6XZVs1 Xvcy*X(67 ¯
P +.I@x.W 6]EoP6XZ/2V4`6¾ X(581@-G PO.I@r8W 6]E$Vs1 Xs<1 XyS \?1Èc.1@P*fX»+.I@r8W 6XmE$/OCP*fX(H ^ 6X;&(u²»&
I@VXvzCcL 581P8?21 XQ*X ¶ 1@¢$b6XmE$H ¯ ¶ *fXZV L /1@-v*Xc.1@P*fX»I@YmS8Wf*fX ¶ ¢o6b XmEoV1 X< ¶ wCo?21/XQb6XmE$z*\H 6X»VsI¥8Wf*fX¡&(u²»²&
¯P ^ 6XZi21@58H1@PP8?21 XmEN<1@I4µH 6X»Vs1 XQcy*fXÃ<1@-0W 6XZK21>S85XQH?21sE$6P XÃ<1@p26B XQI@RK68W 6XBC1@?21 XmEH 6XZI@jkcy*\5 &ZuÅ²T¹&
¯+ XZP8/O.K L 21@*A-G1¥æ^*}E$H 6^Y z L à*P6X(K Ü1@^*}EoI@BD68B Vs1@1m1@B@OCI@·+ L ^*}E$I@5 ¶ 14-Q*AH 6 &(u²»À:&
I@P8?6g.V P*ABC-G+C6, r H1@W 6]E ~ c.wCI@5{I@®Xv68P 68I@5Vs+4OCW 6XZK68W 6]EoBCI@-]P81@/2^*\?68I@?67+.I@r8W 6]Eo/ L a 1@/21@H$*fX¡&(u¹8Ä2&
H 62µ<1 ¶ 68I@?67W 14 6EN<1 XQP L;I@cXQ^1H$*\µWOC 6}E®P68B *fXQI@á<^®XQPOCÏ.1@ 61@Vs 6}E< a XQr7p2|* &(u¥¹8uT&
H 6µ<5281`4 67Vs145868B -Q*}E|<14BD1@ L 6B X(1@¾*\P7I@58p67zC1@6c -v*}EH 67g./21@Yq+CB `4P*fXQ*AY-Q*}E^Y14I@R/21@P8Wf* &(u¹T&
H 62 6 Ï.1@I@?1ÈY1@x.1sE a ^ a ^1 Xi21@581@1VI@-0P*,-GK2r81sEoH 6_<K¢oP*K2BC^*,/x.1 XmEo¢ Wåz L I@à &(u¥¹8&
U6.^ 6_<1@^ L I@-G?6gCV ¿P*\ 6PO¥XQr*fXmEoH 6H14W 67K1¥PO¥XQr*fXmEo6 P z L rO.I@57K68W 67V L Xvr*XmEoØ?21@/O.cC14o?21Á&Zu¥¹8&
U8B¥XZP8/21@I4?6+CI4r8W 67KP6` XDEo57+.I@BCHP*\I@·I@BC1@-G1@ 68I@57c.1@6P XmE$6c X<ÔÇP67K68W 6H 626XmE6P ¶ L à*\I@·581@cy*X;&(u¥¹mÐ¤&
~ c.wCI45_<Ô.P L Âe?6X(BD1@?1@*fXmE$Vs1@? ¶ *fXZ/ a 1` X *XZzO.W *XE$BD14?21 XZBC1@x.I@BCP81 X»BD1@*}EoI ¶ 68W c.5 &(u¹T&
U6.^ 6XZzO.I@W W 6XZ6\Y 6B XmE$P62H$*AH$* ~ c.I@2P8W 6X(+.1 XQr86B XmEN<1@Âe6ªV XZH 62BC1@1I@BC^6] B E67P ^1S L V 81t&Zu¥¹8²&
/2c.1@3/21@58¢$P L§/1 XZ+.1¥`¯ Y B *fX(g.V P*/21@I¥)P8197E
2HÒ3?258Ò?2/258^¬Oti1@3BD1 P814I@Y/2Ø?2?2/ &(uÅ&
P8-Q*AH?21@ 67¬O a 6, ¾ /21@58^*fXmEo/*,c4OCÎ±I@5_<^ 6Xsæ 68b8^®XQÒ?21@^*EoH?21I@58H 68I@W ?2146P Xn+.1@^*Eo¯B -01@³?_K1Ö&(u¹.¹º&
H?21@I@?21><14¢N68I@?21^Y 214BD1sE|<1 XQP L S/Ù`Vs-Q*,-01@I42BD1E$H?21@ 6XZ/25_<¿OCW 1@BC1sE$I@BD68B Vs1@^* &u¹8À:&
H 67i21458KXQK675814cC14W 6]Eo+ `4P81H 68Î±I@5_S81@W 6]E$H 6 ¶ 1 XQP*\^*°<1@W 6]E$+C14W Bt586B &(uÀCÄ2&
H 67+.I@-G21@/21I@58p214W 6VOXQÁE$H 6_¯S ?`4/XQr8+.1@ 67¢oPXvÇEoH 6_<1@5XvYq^/ L Y Þ *XZV L XQÁE L zCVsGO.I@52I@-GW 6 &(uÅÀ.uT&
²
H?212Æ¿P**Ç?68P L Wf*tg.1 P*}EH 6Ô¯ V B ß?2146P X8+.-wCP6X8^- ~ cCP*}EH?21 XQI@?6}Wf*\W 68/1@H$*fXT5*I@P]EI@H?21@W¬*ÇI4Y^ 6 &uÀ.&
H 6µ<1@p2BC1 XQI@RV-0*XmEoW 68deW 6 ¶ 1 XQP*\*XZW 68*XmEoH?21 XQ 6XZI@jåK2BD^*}E$ØÙ?1@+.Vs1/H &(uÅÀ.&
U6.^ 6XZH 67/2c.1@5 LN214B"E¯ Y I@BC?6{gCV P*\ 6X¯ Y B"EH 67H1@O.I@58?21 X(^BÈo¢oBC¨+Ç/1@l 6X§&(uÅÀ.&
/2K_BD14xCP68I45768g /6XmE/21@P6XZHP*,H 67/2c.1@3/6]E$+.I@-]L.Y H 68+._/25OTS8/6` XDE$I ¶ BCP8W 6X581@cy*fX§&(uÀÐ&
U6.^ 6XZ/*\·c4OCÎ±I@5+.1 XQr8BD1E$VsI4-0P*A/21@l*^ 68BD1sE$+.I@-]58BDWk1@B@OtPOÁ^1 XvK1@BD1E<^ 6_<1@ÂeV &(uÀ.&
^P8PX(I@VsP`4?2ÒPOÁ/21 X(?2P8ÒP8èåY x.B ÜP819{E
58/2¢o?ÒP8èå/21 X»2Æ¿3?21I@583?2? L ÆßP81nq+C14^P6 &(u&
P8-Q*AV*P´`´581@ 68I@5758¾m581@ 6]E$581@I ¶ W 67ØÙ?BD^1@?µg.1@?I@èkjÊ1@ 6]EoH 6XZ581@/I@·581@cy*fXZ+.1@+.1@ 6XmEoU6.^ 6XZ6±V W 6X;&(uÅÀ.²&
?2/2Yq/21 <BCVs±1><1@I@2Wf*}E$P*(6 ` X(D1@?21@BCÏ@57nqmI@BCW¬*XE$?2/2WOCV*fXQ* a L XQI@¾DW¬*}E-G1@c.1@¾*°<1@p2B * &(uÀG¹&
?2/ L ~ c.6{Vs1@?_?2/21@6B XmE$Yq/ L ~ c.6{VsBC21@P6X(Y/21@6B XmE$P*(6 ` X ~ c.2P*X(Vs14? a 146B XmE$YOCÏ<¿O a Y1@I@^·581@cy*fX§&(uÅÀ.À:&
U6.^ 6XZ/21@l 68I@57581@/pOC6Ï XmEo581@cy*XvI4FVI@-0P*,I@BCÉk14*fX(LÃY 9 a 6XmE|<BCp6X»HK2I@·/2c.1@^äL a 6XmEoLªY /2LªY I@/2P7-0W 6X;&(GÄ¬Ä2&
P67+.1@c.1 Xv6¾ B*_+.1@c.1@I4BDP]E|</P6XQB*µH$*\BCI@BCP]Eo?OCK6XQB*\_Y1@I4BDP]E¯ V B ß?ArOC±1 X¡&(0Ä¬uT&
+.-v*,-G1@?21-@XQVs1+.1@rµS¨XmEo5682P*,^1@685 ?1 XÃO.-01 XZVsr8^*AVs¨|XE$U8Vs^6- XÃ<1@5XvYq1@ 6Xs<1@BD1 ¼ Eoc4OCP{HK1Ö&(GÄ¬&
Vscy*fX»U8Vs1¥S68I45¯B V L XQm1H1@6B XEP6XZI4P8c *XZ¯B V L XQmI@R6ÈV W 6XÃ<1@p6B XmEU6.^ 6X(581@/2pOCÏ.Kw.-06B XmEßS8BC±W 6XZI@BCÉ &(0Ä¬&
P68H 6XZ^@¥?Ù`¯P ^ 6XZÔ GBCáE+.I@-]POCI@c7<¢$P86{ B 6c X(I@Vr81@áEo®XQY Þ;^®XQ+ ¥ÙÙ a 146,Y 68B áE6, c ^Y1+ L -G6P &Z0Ä¬&
/68p_nY1@-]+.-Q*AB@OC^6} - E ~ c.wCI@5{n+./68^*A5+ L 6 c I@59 ¶ XQVs+.6X^+.1 X a 6
- Eo67 - Eo+XQ14585 &(0ÄÐ¤&
H?21 XQ 67BC1@ 68+ L x.1 XZOCH 6XmE$581@/_581@Pµ<^ 6/21@l 6XE$H 6X(HÒ/2^c *fX(BOCÈI@K2H 6]EoU8Vs68B ?21@BC?21Ö&(GÄ¬&
POÁ/*A¯B V L XQ*fX(58^ 6XmEo68B L U8V·2145 L I@z¥Xvz *fXQcy*,57I@Y^ 6XmE$BC-Q*A?O.I@K2?21 Xv*fXQcy*A/1@58^ 6XmE$n/2-GrOCI@57H1@? &(GÄ¬²&
+.-v*,P8?21 Xv+.1 ¶ *fX+.1 XQr8BC1sE/*Ac.1@-G+.W 1I@KXQBC^1@BC1sE$H 62581@/2pOCÏ L;zC-0BC1sEVsI@-GP*_/21@l1Ö&(GÄ¹&
¯ V ^ 67/21 ?21K LN*XÃS81@W 6]Eo6 Y ¶ Vs1@W 14P6XI@BC^-GW 6]EoV*\P´`´56XZ^äL a *Al1@W 6]E<1@+.2+.1 XQI@ &(0Ä¬À:&
V _I@B L c.I@-]KOCI4BXQY§E?21581@/214 67I45 a g.z¥XyS]Eo/214Ho*°<1@3/21` I@B ¶ Y§E$nYXQr{K21@P* &GuÄ2&
6 c zCcL <^¬Ot?214+C-Q*}E$V*\I@P`4P/21@P6XÃ<BTS81@-Q*fXmEoU8VFI@BC-GP*A-014-Q*fXmEo+XQr L V L /2-G1t&Guu&
/2K·<1@I@2VFP6_<H L `4581sE$^1@I@BC?21zDcL BC1HP8581Eo+XQg.1@_/2581sE$+C14xC14Î p68nq5* &(GuÅ&
zC1@6c -v*§?2/2I458?2/21 XQ*;V1 XQ¾*§W 14I@BDWf*}E<1 XQP L B 14^581@*;+4wC*¡+.14I@^Wf*}E´BC-Q*;g.1@1@?21@/214*fX©/21 XQI@r8Wf*fXmE´BC1@c.1@P*Xe?¬Xvb6X±&©GuÅ&
P62n ßc.1@¾ ¶ Æ¿P*\ 68I457nI@HBC6r XmEo/25+.BD581@ 68I@5^ L -0BC1@6r XmE^P8-G1@I@BC?68 6X+.1@I42?21@6fr XmE$zDI@È?21@I@BCW 6X§&(0u&
P68Øc.1 XZg.3?21@c.1@6- XZÚß?21@P*,6±V W¬*}EI@BCVs1@-G1 XQ*,Î4+CWf*_z@OCc.W¬*XEÂXQI@Y Þ?6XZzC1 XySOCI@5_<1@I@2Wf*}E$çY?21¥<1 XQP L &(0uÐ&
PXQBS81@-G21@BC1 ¼ Y1@I@¾DW 6]E/2c.1@P81 XQP6XZU8VsBCI@¾mW 6XmEo/2K_P L -4XQK_^ ¯ Ò?_I@58BDI4¾mW 6XE^®XvV ß+.1@ 6X;&Z0u&
P8?21@BC-Q*AH ¯ P76, - H ¯ P]E ~ c.wCI@5A=?21@5814 6XZI45 ¶ 1@_BD14HP]E$I@Y^ 6P8Ò/2?1@ 6X(lÈ±VsP]E$U8Vs£¤b &(0u²&
+.1@*XZ^/1¥S*\I¥)?681 < ¶ 6 a 1sEN<1@3/2145 L2Bt-01 G?^äL a 1sE$+ m1@I@68Ï V L,6 Y a 1E$^/2-0^ 6XZH1@c.W 1t&(Gu¥¹&
U6.^ 6XZ6c X(K2c.5]E<H L `4581/21@l 6XZ2H5]E<14P81 XZU6.6ªV XZ^1 XvK685]E$H 67VI@-0P*,U8V &(0uÀ:&
P8-Q*AYO.Òc *+.1@WkBD68B -v*EoH ¯ ^1U8V·PXQP <qXQzD-Q*fXmE$¯P ^1/*\BC1 XQ@I@5-G1@-Q*fXmE$H142P*A581t&(G0Ä2&
<1@I@YÔz ÜÝ1Vs¨5*}E ¶ 68BD¾*fXZ/ ¶ V S8¨5*}Eo/1@H$*A^/2¢oP{6c XZH1@OCI45]E$¢$BD¨+Á/1@l 6X§&(0Gu&
/2K_BD14rµS81@V L 6¾ X»5 ~ c.2P*}E^H$*\BtI458Ho*`yBÁ5682P*}E$6Y I a I@Wk?6BC¢oP L nHÅ W L XQI@¾mP*}E$/*\I@ ~ c.w.I@5 &(GG&
<1@+ L W 6X(njk/3Bt581@m6]B E$+ L xy*\W ?OC³?21@?OC³?µ56826] B EU8Vs^6- XØ?2I@Æ¿P8/1@b81@ 68I457581 XQ6B XmEo58/ XvI4 <1@BC6r &GGÃ&
¹
H ¯ ^ 6X(nXQ*XZnYVF+.I@r8W 6XmE$P67P8±BC¾mBC-v*,?6{nK68W 6XmE®¯P ^ 6X(58I@/2H 67P8H1@P6Y I a W 6XmEoU6.^1¢$BD214BOCI4RP8?21 XQ1Ö&(0G&
Vs1 XZÓâ±I@Wk?21P8¨* ¶ 1 a 1Eo^c.H 6XZ¥/*\^*,nP86, - 6 Y a 1sEo¯P ^ 6XZH$*\BC/21@b81 X< ¶ 6 a 1 XmE a 1@W 14BDP*AP6 &ZG©Ð¤&
< a XQrµ<K2B `4P81c@O.Î±I@5µ<^P*}E$P8?1 XQ*,I@BC58?µ6c I@·^®Xv+.j*}EoH 6{H?2H?µ/¬Xvb6XÃ<I@+ `´P*}Eo/21 ?21@I4FD1@?*X§&(G0&
58I@/2P81 XZ/21@5814+C/1@5K2±14W 6]E ~ cCwCI@5µ<BCI@P81 X(/*I@·Hc.1@W 6]EoU6.^ 67I@58-4XQP8-]I@/2^±W 6]E®nq+C14I@^P* &Z0G²&
<H L `´58167c K L¼ B*,2Æ¿P*E$^1 XQI@K2P8Wf*_P L Hg.P*}EN<1@P81 XZi21@58?2i6XZ?2I@HP*}E$P6Æ¿Pµ<1@Âe6ªV X;&(0N¹&
+.I@-]2H57VI@-0P*,c.1@P8BC¾*}EP XZH1@2P_<1@c.1@I@^RI@Vs-Q*\¾*}EoH 6{/21@K21 XZÂe?21K O *E$6±V I4W ?21 <1 ~ cy*fX&GGÀ>&
PXQB<1@I¥{H$*R<H L `45 ~ cC6]E$6c X»¯ Y I@BCI@Vs?21g.^1@Yq1@ 6X(Vs-06XmEoP8I@-]Vs14?F</P81@ 6XÃ<1@-OCK26XE$+ L 6 - ~ c.26B ? &ZGÄ2&
?21zO.W 1>)*Z<5XQP6XmEW 1@K¾m16Y I a W 6XP8?21 XQP6XmEV*fX(^ LNa 1@BCW 68I45I@j 6XmEorO.W P L <^ 6 &ZGuT&
~ c.6{2W 6XZ6±V W 6XZ+.1¥81È$U8ÍcCB *fX»c.1 <58BC^ ¼ ^B`Ù81sEo+.I@-]z@OCWkI@BDP8^ 6µ<1@¢81sEP L l*,/21@6P X;&(G|&
PXQBÑ<H L `´5 ~ c.6 6] c Vs1@?*}EVOC6- XQB*Ç1 XQY6XQI@t581@cy*XEHK2I@ÖI@58BCI@BDH 6"cC1(P8?214o?21Zm1@?*fXmE¥¢$BD214BOV*XCH$* &.G|Ã&
?686- XZVOC6- XZI@P8?6_<1@+ L I@W ?61@6} r E$1 Xv@ VsI4-0P*,XQY Þ14Vs6r E$P68B *fX<1 ~ cy*,I4BD58BQ X(P6XÃOCVs6r XE$6Y B@OÁV ¿+C14I@^XyS L &(0|&
H$*A/68p LÑ<1@+ LNI@Wk?67g4wCxy*}EHK21@*°<1@P*`ÃYBDr*E$BC1 XQ I45714P8Vs1@*,P81@c.1@56±V BDxy*}EPOÁBDÏ.1`4B@OÁ+C14cL 5* ? &ZGÐ¤&
+.I@-]äLNÈ1U8Vs14I@?211@6} r EH 68B*XZKXQK68P6XvI4FD1@Vs6XZ+.6
r E$P68B *fXÃ<1@P`zDcL Vs1 XsOC6} r E$P8-v*,^1 XvK1@6B XZ6Y 6B X§&(G|&
P626X(6Y 6B X ~ c.I@2P8W 6XZ-G1@6c XmE$HßOÁ^XQPOCÏ L <1 ~ c.1 X(H1@c.Wk1 <1@6 c EP8?21@BC-v*,¢oP L I@P{^146} c EU6.^ 6XZn-GW 6X581@cy*X;&(0|²&
¯+ X+CI4-0^P L <1@c.1@I4Î@58I@Vs?1@+.-v*}EP6XQI@7BDÆ¿P[3BC1sBCÍc.1@r*\VVs-Q*}EU6.^ 6X8+ L -G¢oVs-OCI@5t)*\c.-v*}Ef<1@YqI@-0W 6XzOCWO¥X×&G¹º&
i21@58?2i68571Ù?Ò?67?2HÒPOÁ/21@/ L +.1@^6P E

U8Vs368B 5+ 8Æ¿368B 57zCcL S81I@BCÉkPOC/ La / §&(uÐ&
P8-Q*Ai21458?2i L POÁU8B¥XZ¨+ L Eo62P _<1@I@Y^®XQV ß+ L cC1?+ L E$/2c.1@6P XZ/¬XQr8+ L E$68LY POt+ ¶ L &(GÀ:&
/2K_+.1 XQ1 Xv 67H 67I4B ¶ 68ÏÁK LNÁE< BD1ÂXQI@Y Þ?6XÃ<1@I@Ag.1@ÁE$6\c I4F?iOC+.1@-G2-GÁEN<i21457p P &(0»Ä2&
P62/258z LNà*\I@?21V LXQr81sEN<1 XQP L§i21@581@I4³f5µS8r8Ó Lr81sE$^1 ~ ?_P68I@·^äLNc.1@r81sE68B I@YVs1H1@6X§&(0»uT&
Î4BD68B Vs/2I@P8+.1@¾DB"EP68I@·/XQbI@BDJ1@KwC-0B E ¶ 1 XQI@P L V - L B E$H$*\B L ? GBC1Á&(0»&
POÁgCP*P*\ 68I@5+.1@b6XmEoI@BC68B Vs/2c.1@/XQ6b XmE$i21@581@I@³58c@O.b6XmE$68LY 581 ¶ * &(G»&
P62_<i1@57^-OCI457H1@?6]E<14I@A?2I@HP81?H56c XZm14?6]E<1@3/^/2-G^*XZÒc.1@?6]E|<BCf*X(H 68Øc.1 X;&(G»&
P68Øc.1 XZP6XZI@BCÏC?_Vs-G6XmEo6fc X»68B K±1@W 6XVs1 XQcy*fX»5 ~ c.6]E|<1@p26B X(U8VsI4FU6C^ 6XZH1@6XE<1@3/2z L I@à &(0Ð¤&
H ¯ ^1 68ÂeWk1PO7<H L `4581E ~ c.6¢o B 5*fXQ*6 c I4BDI@b7^ 68581sEo/*I@·H14cC14W|O¥X»c4OCPO¥XZ581E$I@58Y Þ|1@B ¶ 6X ? &(G»&
<1@P81 X(^ 685816 P ^ 6858158Ø6
c Eo6c X»/*\·U8V <1@p6B XmEU6.^ 6X(U8Vs36B XZ/21@586B XmE$I4BDÉåP8?21 X;&(G»²&
/2K_POtH$*\B L 6, c 21@ÏÁ^6} - E|<1@z ÜÝ +.-G/21@3/2z@OTS6X26} - EU6.^ 62HP*Ai1@581¥=BC6- XE$U8Vs36B X(?686X;&Z0T¹&
<>8BC1 <581@I@YÔ6c Xs<568V7E$H 6XÃ<1@5814^1@I@- a 6XU8V1U8VE|<1@I@_581@/2¨+.1@I@YqVEo6P XQcy*I@BCÏC/ &(G»À>&
~ c.wCI45I@BCÉåI@2Eo+.I@-]56867 Y P8?21@ 6XZi21@5]E$H ¯ ^ 6µ<BC?2BÁP8I@-Á<1@5_<145]E$+.I@-]U86±V I4F6Y c *XQ 6 &(©ÐÄ2&
Vs1 X ¶ 1 a 1^1@I@58?21>OC-G1sEo+.I@-Á<1@c.1@I4P7U8Vs1@I4?21P ¼ BD-G1sE$zDcL -0I N/µ+.I@-]I4Y58Vs-G1sE$U8V1@ 6H 68B *fX&(©Ðu&
P68B *fXZ581@5814I@BS1Ø?2Æ¿P*EN<1@581@65 X»581@/6X<14581@5*AB j*}EoU6.^ 6XZH1@2P*,68YWk1 XZP*XmE<68Y1/214P6X;&Z©Ð&
?686XZ68B K±1@W 68+.6X+C1 XQr8BD1sEVsI@-GP*_i1@58?2i L zD-GBD1E$H 67568YP*H1@I@2BC1sE$H1426P ~ c.w.I@5 &ZeÐ8&
581P8-v*,H 62S8BD1 XZI@H?6m1@?*XmE$6 Y a P*AVs1 X(H 6XZH 6X(Vs1 XQcy*fXmE6P XZ/*\BC1 XQ@¥I@57581@cy*XEU6.^14I@·zOTS L &(eÐ8&
+.1@6c X+.1 X2z L r8z L r81âH 68nP81 H1@?6]E68P nP6X2H±I@°U8VhP8?21±<1@6 c E¬/2KI@BC6µ - <>8BC1â-G1@6 c E¬P8Íc *{HÈ1@I@/1@H$*fX&2eÐmÐ&
À
Vs1 XZ+.BD56X(+C-G/21@ L nW W 6]EoP67+ B *\+.21@68B K2 6,5814c *XZ6±V W 6]E<1@I@_/21@pwCP67H-Q*A+.r8W 6]E$P8-v*,+ B *\I@BC-Q* &(eÐ8&
¯P ^ 6XZ2W P6272W P686XZ21@6B XmEoW P6XQcy*Ac4O<>8BC15O.cC146B XmE$+CI4-]P6XZ/*U6.^ 6XÃ<1@p26B XmEoc4OCÎ±I@56\ W 6 &(eÐ8²&
<K216 c H 68ØcCr*,/21@l®*AØ?21 ÙP*E$68P Øc.r*\I@·P8?21 Xv*_g.P*\P*}E$U6.^ 6X(zDcL S81@V1@-v*X(BCP´`´P*}EozCcL I@Rc4OCnI@5 &(©Ðª¹&
6c X(1@5 LI@z¥XQz<14BD6, r P8?21sE^Ò/ L a H ¯ ^ 6XÃS5XQH?1sEo¯P ^ 6767 P I4BDÉÊ1?2?21sE$^/OC-]^Y1t&(©ÐÀ>&
<K21P8?21 XQI@?21i1@581sEo+.1@*+@O.¾{5814c *X<H L `´581sEoBC1@? L H ¯ ^1K2K2581sE$^BC1` X K*XÃ<^ 6 &(GGÄ2&
¯P ^1/*,H 68P L W 1><14p2BD1E$6P XQI@·P L VFP8?21 XQI@?21È^Y 214BD1sE$P8-v*,57VI@-0P81 XZ+.1 XQr8BC1sE$H5HcC14W 6X;&(GGu&
U8Íc.B*XP8-Q*{^V /*\I@·<1@6c XmEP8-Q*{VsBC*X\6.V X\n+.1@I@^W 1â5O.6c X ? EU2ÁU86.V X\H1@68B*7m14?6]E$<g.1 P81@^* &0G&
+.I@-]P6XÃ<^¬Ot?686XZnI@P6XmEoi21458?2i6XZ?I@HP8^1 XQP6]E$n+.1@I@^P*A/21@6P XmE$6P ^1 XQI@K2P8W 6X¡&(0G&
< a XQr{^Vs 6c X»^Vs±1 X(/ LNa *XmE$^cCH <+ `4PA<^ 6{/2H U8V*fXmE$V*fX2685 26XZ?1@^1@*fX2/ a *`XE$5Ö+CI4BDH 68I@·/21@P6X§&»G0&
< cX P L -0cXZ?i:9¢$BS814cC/cC/wCÏ8S8/ ÇE

/2ÒbONc./2c./68BD1 G?/2c./2I@³f58-GcX»cL P8/ &(uÅ&
POCI@]H1@I4268B 1TH-Q*§nY?Oc4OC?6]EP8-Q*;/ L Wt68B LY /*\I@Á<1@6c XmE<14I@¡POI4BS814581@6P X©H?21TI@BC?6]E¦PO P L cy*§/*\I4 &¿0eÐ&
/2K_P8?21Vs/21`4+.1@^@¥I@57zC-0BC1sE$H¿OÇ^1 XQKOC+.1 XQK L <14p2BD1E$?2i L g.Vs6, ¾ +.1 XQr8BD1E$POCcy*,/*K21t&(0G&
¢oBC1@c.1/*,¢oBTS81sEÔC/214I@Yt<ew.ÏTS¦*AI@BCI@BTS81sE|<1 ©?µ/*Î@/S81sE$/XQb L /*Ac.I@B &(GG²&
c4OCP81/*cCBC57V*\H 6]E$P62_<³f5*POt¢$BD¨+Á/1@l 6XmE|<1@I@_cL P8V·BC¢oP L H 6XZH 6XmE$P68cy*/*\I@ &ZGß¹&
@I +.P81@c./2¢o?_HK2POÁ/21@P81>S81@P81I@+.P81@/2cÊ9{E
68B J0X»+.I@BDb8/O¥XQVs1@-ÌÆ¿^14/µ?2H L 6- Bt &(uÅ²&
¯+ XZH?21@ 68I@5µ<qXQK2^®XQK6XmEoÂe?67g.V P*\¢$P8B7< m1 XQK6XEHÒ/µ+.1@I4BDHPµ<^ 67HK6XmEPOtI@+.P81/*,K21Ö&(GGÀ>&
<>S`4581@-Q*\586\¾ ÉÊ-Q*fXmEoHßOÁ+ LN¼ ÏÇPOCI@·581@-Q*}Eo68P B *fXZ/*,-014-Q*fXmE®/21@P814c *c4OC? &(0²»Ä2&
<1@I@_H1@c.1@W 6{HKµH 62-01@6} c EH 686XZH$*\I@BCP7BC1@x.PA<146}
c EP6XZ/*ABC1 XQ@I4575OC6c E|<1457I@5 ¼ P6X§&(0²»uT&
Âe?6X(gCV ¿I@P8+ L¼ 6Ï XYOCÒcy*fXmEn+.HW¬*fXH?214I@?21></258/25*XE$POtI4+CP814/2cÁI@b8 L BC5*fXmE$I@BDÉÊ1@1/* &(G²»&
<1@I@·<1@p268B ?21H14268?21@I4?21BD1@¾D1sEH?1K21 XQBD1?68P*,K21^ L 2¾D1sE$68B Y1 XvI4?21OCc.¾D1 XmE$68B J H 6X ~ c.I@2H 6 &(G²»&
H 62½581@581@/2P81 XGz L l1@BC*H1@c.1@W¬*}EU8Vs/68V1 X ¶ 1@¢ob81 XQ* <5OC a *;I@Óâ¾DW¬*}E¦ L VW¬*fX©i21@56XeH 62½I@/GO¥X<14W¬*fXmEH 6X©+.I@BCb ~ cCI42H 6
¯+ XZz ÜNÝz *\H1H1@c.Wk1 <qXQV L\¼ EpOCÏ8=BC5*\581@Y14Vs1 ¼ EoP8?1@ 6X(K21 L BD5H¿O';V1 ¼ EoPOCcy*,/*,K21Á&G²Ð&
H?21>';Vs1@-G1@I@?67V L ¶ *fXmEN<>æ6- XZc4OCP*fXÃ<n/Vs1@6- XQ^*fXmE$I@H?6XZn+.HP768B 6fY XQ^*fXmE$nqmW¬*XI@P8Òcy*fX&(0²»&
~ c.wCI45 Ì³f?2H L9v^1@/ L×Eo6 c P*\Òcy* ~ c.6/*R<1@3/214-01@/ L EoU8B¥X(/*I@·V LW / L×E ¶kÛ Yqz ÜNÝ¤1@1Ö&(0²»²&
K2I@P8`4P81`g. L 9^1¥æ*AI@58BC1@^¤9 ¶ -0¬X^ L ç2P tE
g.2B 9(g.W ?:9¢N81@5X(I@52S8145XZz *\H/2Ø?2?2/ ;&(u¹&
6c X(-014-t<1@p26B XmE$I@H?6g.VÕ¿P*R<1 XvP^1 XvD6]
B EP6{I ¶ 2Wf*_H 62I@BD^6]
B E67
P +.-G/2K2P*A/* &(G²T¹&
<1@I@_H?21@ 68I457g.VÕ¿I@PI@H?6]EoH 686Xs<I¥S8I DW¬*,I@BDÉåI4BD?6]EHßOt?68Î±I@57g.V eP*,Âe?6]E$K L 21@6P X(OCK* &(0²»À:&
uÅÄ
POÁI@BDÉÊI¥)?6812P81È$/*\I@·K21U2+XQr L ^ L P81sE$/*AKOC^1@B *°<^ 67^/2¢oP81sE¯b W|O.Æ¿?21@1Ö&(N¹8Ä2&
<1@Vs1 ¶ 6XZ^B`4bBD^1@6B XEBC1@?56XZ5814BD2-Q*,nK6758^1@6B XmEo+.1@BC6.V XZY14cC146B XmEBCÏC1`´6B X(H 6X;&(N¹TuT&
+.B`4P*XZ¯z ^Vs157^®XQr81@B*E$^/ LY Þ *fX»6 - a 1È5OCWk1 XQr81@B *}Eo+ B *\?21 P6X(BD1@c.1@B *fXmE6h c <1@i21/21@l®* &(N¹8&
~ ?21 X\zO.I@W I@ B ß?1 68B LÑ Y z@OCW 6]E ~ ?21 X\1@W I@ B ß?1 ^ ? L `k1@W 6]E ~ ?21 X\cC14W I@ B ß?21kg.1@ L½c.1@W 6]EfHßOÔHK21@P6X1@I@±P81}&N¹8Ã&
I@/2?1 XQI@·I@58?2I@/W 1@^1 XQP81sE®Vs14 L K Ü1@I@^P8^ 6P81 XE$Âe?6X ~ cCI42?21@K26P X(+XQr L ^ L P81sE$^Vs 6XH?21@*X;&(N¹T&
HßOtU6C^1^/ L ÈPOt/*AHK21@1581 L EN<1@I@AK2K581@U6.^1^1@I¥æP L E$POCcy*,/*\I@ &Zß¹mÐ&
Âecy*fX»581@/2¨+y*fXÊ<1@p2BC1sEHßOt2-GW 1><^ 6+C1 XQr8BD1sE|<1@I@_581@/2¨+.1 XQ1@cy*AB@ O ßc.1@BC1sE|<1@+.2I@·HßO &(N¹8&
H ¯ ^ 6HÈ1@ 6V ßWOCáEN<1@I4µV NW|OC*fXÊ<1¥*HáEoU6C^ 68I@57BC^B *\P8^ 67^VáEoPOÁI@58BC1@^ L /* &(N¹8²&
HßOt/H c4OC?R<58Ò? ¶ -GÁE$3?21@ 6X(I@58BC1@-Q*A/*,HÒ/2/2-GÁEo?1@W 1@K*fX ¶ -0214K2P81 ¶ - f?ÇEo/*\I4FU8V L &(N¹C¹&
/*\I4FU8V <568Vs+.6XmEo68B K2±14W 68I@5gCV ¿P*\K L 6XmE®H$*\P{HK21@ 68I@5g.1@6XmEBDP`4P_<^ 6X;&(N¹8À:&
H ¯ ^1^/ L Y ÞI¥ ßW -Ô5 ~ c.2P81 XmE2W P62I@z¥XQ6 z Î@BCP81sEP¯ ^1z ÜNÝ¤1@I@Y^BC1`P81 XmE$^ L ç2Y}POÁ/* &(0À.Ä2&
/*\I4FK1+.1 XQr8BC1sE?21I4b8 LBD5814I@^·BOCWk1@BC1sEo^ I \æ?2g.2BC1sEo/ P6XZ/* &ZGÀ.u&
z *\H ¶ 1 a 1 XQP6XZg.^6] B E$/2KµP6XZ¨ a +.µz *\H$*fX(^1@/2146] B E$¯P ^ 6XZ^®XQV ß6+ X(c@O.?·<1@p6B XmE+.1@*XZ^XQV N+y*fXZI@/ 6 &(GÀ.&
U6.^ 6XZHK21@ 6XZz*H HßOÁ^®XQV ß+ L E<Ø?2ÆßP7BC1@^581@¨+ L E$P8?21V ß+.1 XQP*fX(H 62I@52æ 68+ L E$c4OC?_P6XZ¢81@5{/* &(GÀ.&
Âe?6X(581@/2¨67 + WOC¾mP*}E$BD`´ØÙ?Æ¿P*R<1@¾DP*}EH14P*\ 668YÔI@Óâ¾mP*E$H ¯ XÃ<1@V1@¨«5814c *X;&(GÀC&
¯P XZ^®XQV ß+.BC1@^5814^XQ¢oV1@-E$/21@pw.P6XZ-G1@BC?21-G1@-½EoH 62-01@c4OCI45µ<^P*°</2-E6P XZI452S81@57/* &(GÀÐ&
P8+.1 ~ ?2c./2cX»BDÏy` X(I458K1 ~ ? L 3^4H1@I@/_ E

</PXZ ¯ BÁ/3? L èå^Y^$1@c./2H L `45 &uÀ:&
/*,^ ?21`´ 68I@568B 6Ï XmEoP86+ X(¯P X(6c X ¶ OC6] Ï Eo+.1@*fX(Â¦XvY Þ§c4OCÎ±I@5BD6Ï ` XDE¯P XZ+ LNx.I@P76 - &(0À.&
<I@³f5{Vs1 6X a 1@?6]EoP6X»Vs1 mI4 <I@³5c4OC?6]EP¯ ^ 6XZ/2-G6P X/21@I@-G6P XZ+.1@6fc XmE¢oBC¨+Á/21@l 6X;&(GÀ.²&
?21@Wk1@K*XZ/3?$?211@K*fX(H 6XZH 6XmE$P6XQcy*,¯+ X(¨+Á/214l 6XmEN<1@I4µ5{/2-G6P XPXQBÁ^c.H 6XmEo/*\I@å<1@6c X§&(GÀG¹º&
<1@P81 X(zDcL zOCWOCI@5^1 XQK2146B XmE$P6X(U8I@V6\c È1 Xp6{+.1 XÃ<1@p26B XmEP8-v*A^P81@^P8c *,H1@21@6B XmE/*\I@·¯+ XZK21t&(GÀCÀ:&
~ c.wCI45_<H L `´581/*A58^ 6XmEoU6.^1VsBC L m1@B7<^ 6 ? E$+.I@-]g.1@I@?21 XQ 6X¯ Y BÁ¯ V ^ 6XmEoH 656 Y a P*,/21@6P X ? &(Ä¬Ä2&
P8-4XQKµ+.1@I@?68B*h^ L VP*}E$-GI N/µBC1@P*\B *\_576 Y a P*E$¯P ^ 67/*\I4F6 P /*,58ØÙc.P*}E$I@BC¢o/OÇ6 Y a 6X;&(|Ä¬u&
¯
6c Xq<1 XQP8zD1@6\c -I4/2?21 XeVO¥XQYW 6XmE´HK¡I@58I a W{/1@l 6XQI@]B@OCI@P8W 6XmE´V*fX©V ^ 6XeVs/`8P8?21 X<14r¡<1@W 6XmE´H 6Xe/*\I@]5814c *X ~ c.2P* &e|Ä¬&
?
+.I@-Á</P8V L c.1 X(+CI4r8H 6]EVs1 XÃ<1@+.2?21 XQP6X(VsI@r8?6Vs1@I@x.H 6]E$U6C^ 6µ<1¥*,Vs1@?_V*\H 6]E|<gC1 ÙP814^* &(Ä¬&
K ÜN14^1ÈU8V1 <14^1@*fXmE<qXyS L S81 XvBCP81@6, c I4Vs-v*¾*}E|<1@x.±W 1I@®XvP814/2I@h+.1@?6XZW|O.¾*}E|<1 XyS8 6\+.6X¡&(|Ä¬&
¯P ^ 6XZi21@5H ¯ XZ^1 Xvr I457H1@?6]EP¯ XZU6.^*A67 c Y ¶ 1><1@6 c E ~ c.w.I@5V*\H 676P XZ6ÈV W 6XZ5O.6}
c Ei21@65 XvB *\ &(|ÄÐ&
¯
<1 XyS8 6\?1K ¼ r814 67+.1 X a <1@c.1@P*}EP67VsBC21n68+ K21ÈH1@P* ? E$P ^ 6XZ^3V/21`4 6n+ a 6D1@P*}Ei21@65 XQB *\ &(|Ä¬&
¯b @I BCJ1/21 X(Ô./2+.19+ P8+.1@+.1È?2i¯ I@- BD1¢oBCK`4I@PX(g.1¥`4?2Ò6P E
P67+ L f?2/1@^1@J ^ L 6- ÒY ÞW|O.Vs/ ß58I4ÒPI@YØ?21@I4ÒYI@BÁ6\Y BCOCK1@5
&ZGÄ2&
6 Y a +.1 XZK21I@V-v*\¾*}EN<1¥)/S8/1`Í@?1-G1@c.1@¾*E$I@BCI¥S8/1@K21` X»Vs^BC¾*}EH 6µ<1@+.2I@·c4OCP* &Z|Ä¬²&
uu
?2H57VI@-0P81 XZVwCP L 6ªV X8EI@P8cy*fX»68B Yq1 XQ1/21¥81P L 6á V EI?21ÈÓâ 6XQI@^Rn*Am1@6« V Eo+ L x.1 X(H?21 X;&(|Ä¹&
U6.^ 6Y *\I¥æP{H 6ÔC/+ E$H 6µ<1@+.2I@·?2i214 6XZ¢$BD¨+¡EP*fXQcy*fXZP8?1+ L f?214 68I@5581 XQ6B X(+.1@+¡EoHßOCI@r8W 6XZ6 Y a 6X;&(|Ä¬À:&
)äLI@P8b8?21 XQP6XH1@OC5*}E ¶ P8BC-v*A?2iµV ¼ 5*}E$?I@HI@W ?21/21@P6X(äLNVOC5*Eo¢oBCK21` BCI@-0P* &(|uÅÄ2&
H ¯ ^ 6X(V ß+.P8¨P8±BC¾*XE$¯z ^¬OCI@5l©OCI@È?676\Y P8^ 67K21 XQ*}E/2K_I@58¯ Y BÁI@58p67I@Vs-Q*\¾*}E$¯ Y Ò?2I@·Vs¨X&|uu&
¯P ^ 6 ¶ P P L ?2I@HW 6XZ/21@P6XE$V*fX(deI ^P81@I@P¢oBCK`4^ LNa 1@P6XmEN<1@P81 X(+ L f?_V*fXZ6fc X»I@5 ¼ P6XmEo+.1@+Ç5OC6 c &(|u&
~ c.wCI45/2HB *\_+C14I@BDH 6¢oBCK L È$PO7<i21@581@1+ L f?/21@K L È$i21@I@58?6P8?21@6P X(n+.^K L È$cC14I@5 ~ c.2P* &(|uÃ&
?
U8Íc.B*X»P8-Q*758-GV*fXQ 6X(LY 9 a E+.1@B@OCI@5{¢oBCK21` 581@/AV*X»^ La EBD1 Xv@¥I@5ÖI@583?21@5XvY]K1I458YO4` a EP6X»¢oBC¨+}/214l 6X&»|uÅ&

/2H ?68P81 XZ¯+ XZ^ L 2¾m1E$?21I I4BS81K21><1@Øc.1 XQ¾m1sE¢oBCK L ` 58-0V L ?21BD14¾m1sEOC-G1 XQI@?21t&|uÐ&
¢oBCK21` + L f?21@3/6.V XZ+.1@6+ XZ?68ÂeH 6]E$+.1@+.1@3/26.V X(+C146+ XZ58-0V1H1@ÂeH 6]Eo/Kµ/2146P XZH 686X»+C14I@BDH 6]E$P6X ¶ L à·+ L f? &(|uÅ&
<1@I@_/2HI@/1@H$*fXÃ<^P81 XmE$H 686X(/*ALY ÍcC146B X»+XQr L ^ L P81sE$P6X(+ L f?_U6.^ 6X ~ c.2P81 XmEHo*µ5P L 67 ¾ Vs1@d ? &(|u²&
+.I@-]6c X<^¬O<1@P81 XZg.¢oP L P]EU6.6.V XZ?214+CI4-]67 P Y *\IæP]E$?2HÅ¥I@57/2146P XZ?21@I4P]E¢oBCKÙ`ÓCK L &(|u¥¹&
/2K_/*,57+.I@BCH 6{U6.^ 6XE$H 6XZ+.1@+.¨+Á+ L f?·<^ 6]E$P686XZW 1S8W 68I@57^wC-G^ 6XmE$¢oBCK21` ?68P* &(|uÀ:&
H 62µ</2-G3BÁ6c XZI4^XQc.1@^5]EU6.-G1@BDP814^1@I@- a 6XBC1@c.5]E-01@H:S8145*\ LNBC5]Eß</2-014BDP* &(|0Ä2&
H 627/cC14I@^à*fXQ*XZ21 XQr81@6- XmEN</P814*fX(VOCm146f- XmEI@H?67K1 XQB*XZI a NW 1@6- XmEoV1@/68S 5 XQ*fX;&Z|0uT&
H 627B@OC±K676\Y BÁ+.1@ÂeV1sEo^ ¯ XQpµI@®XQP81@/2*I@?21I@/Vs1sEoI4BD5OCYqBD58BC1@I@¾DVs1sE^ L -GP8¨XQI@?21Ö&(|0&
KXyS8B `K1@P7K214*fXmEoH 62{-4XQ6U6.I@^?215814*}EnB`´^*A/ L Ú¿?_I@BDWk1@I@^5*}EN<qXQPwCI@-G?21t&(|0&
/2Y5BO.±K6 ¶ 68H1@6- XE$H 627®XQY ÞI ¶ XQ67 + ^1 XQzD6- XmEo+.BC581U6C^ 6 ~ c.I@?21@6
- ES81 XQBD6XZH 62 &(|G&
¯+ XZz c.¢o+.P*/ L Ú¿?·<14+CÇEoU6.^ 6¢oBC¢oP*\I)?68 6z ÜN1@Ý¤ÁEoP81@I4¾m?68 67^ L -GK2ÁE$zDcL BC^RH 626X;&(|eÐ&
W|O.Vs+.1@ -G1 XQK68 6]Eo-G1@nP7I4H?67+.YB *\ 6]Eno ¯ 9 )BC1 a 1 XQ 6]E a OC±I42?6 &(|G&
6h c <^¬OtzCcL U6.^ 6]EoOCK_ÂXQY Þ|^ La 1@Î@-0^ 6]E®P67OCI@K2HP*,H0XvB<^ 6]E$+ L f?2W 6 ¶ L &|G²&
P67PX( LÆ¿3BC1 ¢oBCKÙ`´W|OCVXZI@B ¶ 1@W¿XÊæ*\67+ L f?6/23?`´W|OCVXZI@B ¶ I@ÒP E
U8B¥XZb8?*ZS8/`´/25 L g.+C1ÈK2P814K2PXZVs14/2Vs1@/21W ÒP6 &Z0uT&
/2K_P8?21+ L ?21@*,+.1@n¾*A^6} - E^6B XQI@·ÂXQY Þ+.21@*An¾*AnqP86} - E<14I@µ?68Î.XZWk1@K2P*_/1@p21@6 - E$/3? L W|OCV1{&(|ß¹&
H ¯ ^16B N?21@O.K*AVBDr816B XQ 6]Eo/KµY14-0cy* 68+ XZ58?67I@P8?68 6XmEo¯P ^ 6XZW 14I@H-0BC1@6X(Y *\I¥æP81 XQ 6XE$Vs1@?A^1 XQKO¥X ? &(|GÀ:&
U8B¥XZI¥8I4P8?21/1@6P XZ L VsW 6]E$Ho*XQc *X(+ L f?6XZ¢oBCK` Vs1@I@/2W 6XmEoP8?21 XÃ</2-G+Cµ6P X(BC1@B@O¥X°H1@W 6XmE|<qXQP*fXZ/3? L W|OCV L &(|Ä2&
/21@P68I4?21nY-GV L c.-v*XmEo+.@I@5I@B 6U8o?1Yq1¥8-Q*fXmEonVr I@5758BC/21@^BD-Q*}EoHÒ/2HÒ/O.I@57/2-GP* &(|uT&
<K21¢o B Ù5*X(I@52S1@57Óâ146] B E+.I@-] 68ÂeI@Wk?21cC14-06µ + <1@p6B XmE¯P ^ 6X(¢oBCKÙ`´^ LNa H1@21@6B XmEo68B Yi21@ 6X§&(||&
<HL `´58168B YI@BCY]HÍc *H1@c.W 1EoP8-Q*A/2146P XZ5682P81 BC1@?21 XZK68W 1E$Vs L;^1 XQr I@57n+.I@W 1sE®VO¥XQr81H ¯ ^1Ö&(||&
~ c.wCI45/2H U86.V XQI@BCÁEo67 c b8?*ZS8/`:<Vs1@-GÁEN<1@P81 XZ/21@6P XhH1@O.I@5Vs1 Xvcy*X(568ÁE$P X(^äLI a ?21c@O.^* &Z|&
< 58Ò?21@I@èÊÒP8?2ÒPOÇ/21 X(?67H5819Z+C? L `´+C14^P6 E

P68Ï.1 XZI@583?1@I@2? L ÆßP81@581 XZ?OCKæ 68/XZBCc.1 ~ ?2c./ &(0&
¯+ XZ^B`421468B ^*fXZnI a P6XmEoH 67B@OCI@+.W 6XZ/2H I4j 6XmEoH ¯ ^1K2`4KOC L nJ/214P6XmEoVOC1@cy*A5686X;&(|Ð¤&
uÅ
¯P ^ 1/*\BC1 XQ@¥I@57Vs1 XQc *XmE<1@*V«KO./26f¾ XQI@·581@cy*XE/2HI@·581@/_+.1@cy*fXmE$I4H6XQ?216 I@BCW 6X;&(||&
U6.^ 6_<58Ò?2K2I@P86ªV XZI@j 6XmEI@XQI@P8P8^1 XQP6X/214P6XmEoH 6nq+C14I@Î@P7P8?21 XQ6P XmEo/*\I@·^ 68B *fX;&(||²&
P67U8VBD¾ I@5I4H?6µæ*fXmEN<5 LN^-0W 67K21/21@I@l?67BC1@c.*XE68P Øc.1 XQI@·P8?21 XQ*_I@®XQP8BD*E$/2HI@·+.r8W¬* &(|$¹&
/2K_P*fXQcy*fXZH 6X»H 6XZVs-G1@6B XmE$P6X(/2HI@·+CI4r8W 6XÊ<1@p26B XmEH ¯ ^*R<H1@P8+8æ1@ 68I@5H$*\6B XE+.I¥æ*_I@H?6 &(|À:&
<1@+ L W¬*§P8c.1@5½¦¥VÔ5686XmE´P814ÒcC?18I@586.V XeP6X©/214nW¬*\^*\I@Vs-G6XmE¦¯P ^ 6X.<5 L ^-0W 6H 6½/2H7g.1@6XEP8?21 Xv 6X©^B`8/*§Vs-Q*fXÈ&e|»Ä2&
P8?21/21@I@l?21^1@? L ©?214*,1@r]EP8I@-]6P XQI@·+ L -0B *fX(VOCr]EoV1 XZ^ 68BD1 ~ c.2P*,P8-v*°<1@r]E68g /_^@?6X;&(|»u&
U6.^1T/25*X©HßOHßOSI@-0P*§214BO EPOPO+ L x.1 Xe+ L x.1 XeW 1@K6½P8?21 XG6Y B@O¥XmE<14I@;I@YmS8I4W ?21@1\I458BD1`4c4O E¦POCcy*§/*\I4]Vs-v*X±&e|»&
c.1?OCKæ 68/ L <1@p2BC1sEP8?21 XQ1/2HI@·+.I@r8Wk1+.1 XQr8BC1sEoH?21 XQI@?21^B `421@BC1sE|<1¥)?Ot/* &(|»&
?6Ù?Ò?26Y BCP81Æ¿P81?2HÒP6µ)à?21@I4ÒBDP819{E
P6ßI4+Á/21@/68BÇVwCÒ68P ?_?2HÒ3?2I@BTS*\+ ¥B`4V/ &(G&
< 1@P81 X<14I@2Vscy*^XQg.Y1@?6XmEo+.-v*,/21@6P XZ5682P*,^/2BC1@?6XmE$H 6X<I@³f58ÂXQY Þ^ ?`4Ô./21@?6]E ~ c.wCI@5{?2I@HP* &|»&
P68cy*V*\- /1@P6XQI@·c4OC?6]EVs1 XZH 6X(6c X<1@p26B XZ/*I@å<146c XE+.I@-Ô6{ P 2HP*AnH-Q*_58Ø6 c E$I4BDÏ./_+C6r &ZÐ¤&
+.1@6c XD+.1 X ¶ 1 a 1s+ ßWkB ¼8a 1@ 6XE6] c Vs1@?Ç58Øc.P*}U8Vs14I@z *\H1@ 6X ? E¥+C-Q*+.1@*}p686XD/ L ±1@ 6XE¥P6XD/ L |*XvI47p21@6+ &D|»&
Vs1 X.Yc.1@cy*ÑÂXQI@Y Þ?6X8<1@c.1@P*}EÙÂe?6XCH-Q*ÑU86:V I@t6Y cy*fXQ*X.c4OCP*}E<1@I@Âecy*fX.^ 68I@BCW 6 I4BDÏ.?OH1@P*}EU8Vs1@I@Öm14?*fX¤&.»²&
P8I@-]Vs-OCI@5-0^ÔC?µzD-GB *}E$V1@5*fXZ6ÈV B*X(2-G1@B * ? EoÓ L W 6X<1@OCI@57zC1 XyS814B*XE$rOC±1 XZ6±V B *fX ? &(|T¹&
P62-0^ L POÁ/ La 6XQI@·^ 68BC1@BC1sEo+.I@-G/2 L POtp Ü1@6XQI@FËf?214BD1sE¯P ^1/*,POt?H14BD1sE/*\I4 ~ cCwCI@5 &|»À:&
?68-]/2146P XZ568OCI4572H5]Eo6P XZBD14?21 XQI@·K21><1@65 Xy<1@5]E ~ cCwCI@5{Vs/21`4 67rOC 6,i21@5]E$6P XZI@58YO4`yÏ c4OT<1@6B X&®ÐÄ2&
< cX(I@c}^B`´?2i21@581 XOCÆ¿P81·g. L6\- Bt E

57P L§/21@/2I42H1@I@ÒPPB685814PN?2BCI@ÒP{6P &(G &
U8Íc.B*X(+.1@6, c +.1 XZ+XQr L ^ L P81sE?21?2iOC+.c.1@-G1 XZ^/2¢oP81 XE$/*\BC1 XQ@I457OCÆßP81sE$VBD L <1@6 c ? &(®Ð8uT&
/*,^VsÈ1 XZ?2i1 XQ1><1@I@Y§E|<1@I@ ?2H581?21/*\I@å<BDIS]E$V*fXZ/2146P XZ L VOCI@57LY z L `4I@àE$6Y BD1 X(2HW 6 &ZÐ&
KXQK68 6XZnYqV«K¬XvK6XZH ¯ ^ 6XmE|<I@+ `´H 66Y BCI@+.P8-O 6 ¶ 6XmEo/1@l 6X(/2H 6\Y P*,¯P ^ 6XE$+.I@-Á<1@581@5*fX(21@B * &Z®Ð8&
~ c.wCI45P6+C181Èo/1@P6XZ5+CBCP*\I@·^B`81E$/2K_/25*XZBD14I@c.W¬*,H 6_<1@¢N81E$62P _<1@W 6 &(Ð&
?21@I@ÒP6Y BCB ÜNP816\Y BC1@I@Ò+.P[Ò?214I@ÒPI4+CP[B ÜNP81«E
P81@I@5?21@I@ÒP P6 ©?21?21@I@ÒP/2J1@I@H5O NI@+Á/214/ &ZeÐ&
/256X(BD1@1V-0*XmEoH?21 XQ*fXZ2H56X(6Y BD1 XQI@?21BC1@c.*fXmE6P ¶ -v*\-ÔH1@I@P8?6µæ*fXmE6Y BDI4FH1@W 6 &(®ÐmÐ¤&
<>8BC1I@+.P8-G1 XQ*XZB Ü6P XmEoBC1@c.P*AH?21 XQ*fX(I@j 6XmE$H$*\I4BDP^-GI@W ?21P8?21 XQP6XmE$I@+.P 3BÁBD-Q* &(Ð&
Vs1 XÃæ L Y Þ6Y BCP81@I@YÔ6P XmEoI4P8?68I@·H?21 XQI@·+.-0/¯ Y BDP6XE$I@Hcy*fX<I@1@I@-GV*XZP8?21 XQP6XmE$n+.1@I@^W 6X¡&Z®Ð8²&
P8?21 XZ6Y c.1@*HBCI@58Vs1I@Óâ¾mWf*}E|<14I@A¦¥P83BD14*,gC1 ÙP*,H1@c.W¬*}E$U8B¥X(^®XvV ß+.B ¶ 6XÓâ±Wf*fXmEVs/6` X(P8?1 X;&(®Ð.¹&
/2K_/*\I@·rOCÈ1 XZ6\Y I a W 1sE$I@Hcy*fX(V1@5*fXZ/*\I@·U6.I@VsWk1sEo/*I@·/25*fXZI@BDWk1sEoBC1@I@58Wk1BC1@1Ö&(®Ð8À:&
u
^BC1` X K*XZ^BC1` X D1@?*fXmE/*\I@·58/2¢$VsI@-GW 1I@Hc *XmE$Y1458+ L ?21@I@Y6ªV X(H 6X»Vs1 XQcy*fXmEo6P X(/21@I4lÈ?21@I4«/O.cC-G1 X&ZGÄ2&
I@Hcy*fX»/21@P6XQI@ <>=?2?25{6±V W 6XE$H 6µ<1 XQP8zC1@6c I@-ÑI@/2?1 XQI@åS81@W 6]EoH?21 XQ 6XZH$*\I@BC3BtHßOCr8W 6XmE/2HI@Wk1@K*X¡&(GuT&
H 6µ<cXQVs1 ¼ BD14cCPA<1 XQK*XE<1 ~ cy*cC-Q*\ 6 Ï.1@BC?21@Wk1@K*XEoH 6{W|O.I@2?6U8VI@·HK*fXmEo/214l 68I@5W|OC6X;&(|0&
H 67/214l 68I@5Vs1@/6X(^Vs1@/ÇE$H 67/1@l 68I@568g /6XZ^68g /ÇEoH 67/214I@lÈ?21 LNWf*A^ ÜN/ÁE$685 2P*_WOCV &(|G&
H?21 XQ*fXZH1@2P*,/2HI@ ¶ 14¢ob6XmEo/*AHßOC6fr X»H?21 XQ 68I45/XQb6XmEU6.^ 6XZH 6 6 m14/21@6b XmE2HW 6/2H &(G&
P67/-021U6.W¬*Vs6} r E$/2H I@/2©OCI@5K68W 67Ó L 6} r E/2K_/2-G*fXÃ<1@I42V*\Vs6} r EH1@P*\W 6±V B *fX ? &(|eÐ&
~ c.wCI45/2J1@H$*,H 67H1@c.1@W 6]EP67/1@I@lÈ?1@I@·^1@? L G?1 <1@W 6]EoI@Hcy*fX»n+.1@-GI@/26Ï XI@YDS8W 6XmE<14+C6+ XZ/2H &(|G&
¯+ XÃ<H L `´581/1@l 6{m1@?*fXmEN<1@+.26+ XQB *\µ^¬wC-G^ L 5814c *XmE$/*,n+.146f- XVBD214c *E$581@V 6XZK21t&(|0²&
U2 H1@*\B§V-v*ÑPOCI@Ö5686XE<1@I¥W 6XQ+.}I4/2-0B *Ñ6P XQI@Ön6XmE<1 ~ cy* H1@c.W|O¥XªU6.^ 6XªHßO ~ cC6]EÙPOVs1 XQc *XQI@t58Ø6 c &ª|N¹º&
<>8BC1?2iY1@581@I@YÔI@V-v*\¾*}EVs1 XZP86+ X(cC5{H 67cL ¾mcL ¾*}EP67P 21U8Vs1@^1@*XE57^6, - U2 &(|GÀ:&
+.1@6c XZ+.1 X»H1@I@268B 68I@57zD 6XEVO c *68B Y1 XQ+.1@^@¥I@5µ<^ 6_<1@K2 6fX ? EV*fX ¶ 68Ï.1@c I@57POXQr81@ 6XmEoz@OCWk6.V XÃ<1¥* ? &Z|²»Ä2&
POCcy*°<1 Xy ¼ 21@P8±BC¾*XZY6} r E?6 ¼ 568I4P7685 I@P ~ c.wCI@5{zDcL 6} r EU27^58Vs1@I@YqV«68B 6 r E$I4+C^ 67H1@c.W 6 &(|²»u&
VsI@-GP81 XP81@+.^1 XQ*ÁVsr8^*}EVsBD LHBC±1 X6\ I4BDH 6 ¶ È+C14*}EPOCcy*<I42/21@5 L^1 XQr I@5Ô+C14?2BD*}E/21¥81 X8BC1@6 c &|²»&
581@P8-Q*R<1@I8W 68+.6XÎ@- ¶ *}E$VsBD*R<1@67 c W I $/2?6U6.^* ? EI¥)?68^1@I4-0I a ?21ÈY14^*}Ep2-Q*fXZI@H?68P6X;&Z²»&
I@P8?21 a 68ÈP81 XGVsI4-0P*§p2-GV L W¬*XmE4P8?21 X©581@/6Xª</2-G+ L 6- XGH-Q*§6 I@BCW¬*XE¦P8I@-¤5c4OCP*§Vs1@?¡zC1@cL W¬*XE¦ÂXQY Þ14I@YV]P8?21 Xv*fX ? &e|²»&
I@P8?21581@BCrOCI@5H 68Øc.1 X(/OCI@r8P*}E$68P ØcC1 X(/26fc XQY Þ14 67-4XQVFc@O.P*}E$I4P8?21l1@r81H 68nqP67+.1@c.P*}E67 P V N+CB æ &(|²Ð&
U6.I@^?21I4H?68I@?21HBDI4±Vs1sE$^1@/ ?Ù`p2-Q*fXQI@?21+C14ÂeVs1sEoP6W $/*,/ L Ú¿?2581@?Vs1sEo5/2568I@·U2 &(²»&
/2K_^B`´¢o6B X(VÏ@57^ 68BD1sE<I@2/21@5 L ^1 Xvr $I457+.1 XQr8BC1sE$P6+.1@?FS L BD1@BC?21@I4?21¯ Y BC1sE$+.1@bH1@c.1@W¬* &(|²»²&
~ c.wCI45ÔÙOC-0+.+.ÍcC1 X.^1 XQI@r8H 6]EU2"Ø? L 3+.I@j°<1@pB*ÑI@BCÎ@-GH 6]EH ¯ X.HK21S81@V L 6¾ X.c4OCdeH 6]E¯P XªHBC|*\V{/21@l®* &ª|²T¹º&
<K21^c kI4Vs-01 XQI@?67I@Y* - E+ L x.1 X(®XQY Þcy*W|OC6
+ I@V-v*\¾*}EP62 a JßOCPVs1 X(cL ¾DcL ¾*}E<1@+ L W 68I@568P H 6X ? &(|²»À:&
¯P ^ 6XZW I $/2?68 6XÃO.-0+.h5{^6- EoH 62 ¶ XQ 6XQcy*AP8+Á5+ L6} - E$P627?68-]g.1@V P76c XQY6- XmE$6±V B *fX»H1@O¥X(W 1@6 c ? &(¹8Ä2&
?21@Wk1@K*X ¶ -Q*\-G^1 XQrOCBC1ÈV*\H 6]Eo^V K LN1 XQ 6X(W|OC_nP8I@-GH 6]E®^XQ+.I@jÊ/2L Y ^1 XvI4r8H 6]E$V L\-GBXQr*,V ¼ 5* &($¹8uT&
+.bXZ+ L +XZÓâW¿X(POC?¬XZ?OÁ/672Æß3?21gC?o£¤I4P E
P8YcX(Æ¿3? L +.ç2P8/ N581@I@/_gC?P81@3/259¡&(G&
/2K_I@58¢o^*\/2214Btnßc.1@^ 6XmE$/2H <+.1`4BC?21@ 68I@57I4/2^ 6XmE$Óâ <1@BC67 r ¯P ^ 6XmEoW P8?21@ 6XZc4O &($¹8&
2Æ¿P L /21@I@l?21@Vs6, r Y1@B *}E|<14I@A/*AY¦OCÒcy*fX(c.1@P{B@OCr8B*XmE$/2K_6fY XQL 56ÈÓ I@r8P81 XZ^ 68B *fXmEN<1@Yq6f- X ¶ * &Z¹8&
¯+ XZK212Æ¿P* 68I@5581 XQ6B XEÓ[¿W U8V·/2H J1@6B XmEo6P X»W 6 a 6XP8I@- ~ ?21 XZP L -4XvzC1@6B XmE$+.I@-]/ La *fXQI@Fp21@Wf*fX;&(¹8&
6c X<^¬OtVs14?2^*XZÓ L\W 6XE+.1@58I@·U8V <14BD6, r P6XZH1@c.W 6XmE6P XZ^1@HLVscy*,5c4Ot^äLVsW 6XmE$2W ¯P ^ 6X;&(¹mÐ&
+.I@-]^B `421@6B XZ-0W 6XZ6 Y a 6XE<1@I@A LN6:V W 1></ P6XZPO a 6XmEo¯P ^ 6XZ+.b8I@·+.I@-]68P 6XZ^äL a 6XmEN<1@-OCK XZW 1@K6X;&(¹8&
<>8BC1U6.^ 6XQc *X(U8VFp26 r EoH 6{+.1@W 1@cy*,+.-v*,57HßOC6} r E$P8I@-]nYVs14 6XZPXvBÇ^1 XQVs6r XE$58Ø6\c W V*X ? &(¹8²&
P6XZW 62P I@58/OCW 6XmE®5HßOCI4r8P81 XÃ<1@67 c H¿O.r8W 6XmEoP6XvI4F^B`4¢$BtVsÏ@5_<I4+ `4W 6XmE$H 686XZ/2H &(¹.¹&
P686X(¯B V L XvD1 XQ+.1@Ô.I@57I@B ¶ 14 6XmEo/2HWk1@K*fX6ÈV W¬*,-01@ÎÈ 6XmEoVw.¢oP L 21@c4OCI457I@58/`4 6XmEoW 68*fXZI@YDS8W¬*X;&(¹TÀ:&
LY S814*fX(^ 68H1@6- XmEæ*\-G1 Û S*_U6.^*fXZ/25O.cC6- XmEo/HWk1@K*XÃ<+C146f- XmE$^@I@HW¬*XZ68P 6X§&(À.Ä2&
Vs+ `4-]®XvYq5µ<K ¼ EU6.^ 68?21^ L K¬X S1@1/2c.1@/6 ¼ E/2H c.1@P*\BC1W 1@I@BCW 1I@Y58V ¼ EY *\+./214 6 &Z|À.u&
u
K ¼ r81@^1@I@- a *fXBC1@c.56XmE/2H ^ L -GP8¨XQ*XZnJ1@56XmE®V1@/S685 XQ*fXZKO8S865 XmEN<I@+y`4W¬*XZ68P 6X§&(À.&
2/ H </P814c I457^ L -G^ 6XEz@OC5*fXZB@OCK2I4-0Wf*_zCcL BC^ 6XEU6.^12ÆßP81 XQ 68I@5nYVsW 6 ¶ 6XmE®+.I@-GPOC6Ï XZK1Ö&(|À.&
6c X(^1 XQK21@6B XZV1@?µI4Vs-v*¾*}EP LBD1 XQI@·6Y I a W 6XÃ<1@+ LI@W ?1ÈI@Y*}E/*,^äLNY1@/1@I@?1^¬OCr*fXZK1 XQ*XE+.ØcC?1 XQW 1@K*fX¡&(|À.&
¯+ XZ2I4Æ¿PU8V*A/*,H1@6XmE$P627^1@56XÃO.-]5 ~ c.6]E<1 ~ cy*21@BC1@ 6+.1@cL 6]E$W P68?21Ö&(ÀÐ¤&
?68-]+.b7+ L +ÁÓâ E$6c X»2H1@BD?1I@/^F6ÈV BDáE$BD1 XQ@I@5_<14/ L 1W 1@K_I@5 VsáE$2I@Æ¿P8P B &(|À.&
~ c.wCI45{<H L `´581â<BS814-v*XEP X8z L à*tU8V*t^¬OC+.1@-Q*tV-v*XEP8I@-;^cCH 6X<1@+ L I@W ?1k/25O./XQI@Y-Q*fXmE5}I@BC^®Xv6z X/21@P6X&8|ÀC²&
?23Vs-OCI@ÏÁ?Y ß581@I4^F? GH L c4OCI@Ï}YY1@I4^R?2P
tE
?2jÊ+C¢$?2I@^·VwCÒP68?_P83V L\¼ BÁ/2Yq+ `4/ &(G²&
H 67H 6{Vs1 XQcy*fXZØ?214+C14-]VsI@-G^*}E$Vs1 XZOCKµc.5{OCI@K^*}E< BD1?2i*XZ?2I@H^*E$581@5814I@BS¦*fX¡&(|ÀG¹º&
581@P8-Q*A+.1@b8I4B ¶ 686Ï XY1@56XmEVs1 XZ^ 68BDV1 XZ6\Y ^*Ho*BD56XmEP8+.1@I@YcC5^1¥S65 XmE$B ÜNP6XVsI4-0^* &(|À.À:&
P6XZI ?214H14Pµ<1@p26B XmEoH 6X»H ¯ ^ 6XZI@58+.H 68W ¢oBC21@6B XmE$P6X(21@BC581V-OCI45Vs-G1@6B XE/21@I4lÈ?21/OCc.-G1Ö&(»Ä¬Ä2&
+.I@-]^B `81><1@+ L W 67H$*\B *fXmE6±V I@Wk?21@*A^ 6Vs1 XQcy*fXQI@R5 L -GB*XmEoU6.^*XÃS L B@OCI@5Vs/6` X(J1@B *fXmE/21@I@l?21 X(cC14P*fX;&(»Ä¬uT&
¶ L 21 ¶ L 2ÓâW ¯ 6\- B¥X/O o?2^ 6V/Ù`´zDÒfS¯5 9E
^XQÒ?214^?OCK? L Æ¿P81@3/21I@BC/ L Æ¿POÇ/21@/ L ¯+ ?2I4^ &ZN¹&
/2K·<I@³f58V L XQr*X(z *\H 6XZp21@P8Wf*fXmEoI4P8?6XÃ<qXQV L -GY ¶ 6H 68B*XZ/ L VsWf*fXmEo68P B *fX»57Óâ±P*I@·/2H <I@+ `´W¬*XE ¶ L 21 ¶ L 6X¡&(»Ä¬&
<K21Vs/6` X(H ¯ X»n-G1@6B XE$¯P XZI@P8cy*XZ^ LNa LY 9 a *fXZÓ ±1@6B XmE<1@I@AP8?2146P XOCK214BD?21?21@6B XmE6Y c.1U8V1Ö&(»Ä¬&
P67nqK21@I@2W 6X/2H V/ÙÈ$P68Øc.1 XQI@·+ LNI@^W 6X/2-G_HÒ/ÇE$HÒ/21@^6B XÃ)/ÇE$BC-0I4W cy*,K68W 6 &Z»Ä¬&
~ c.wCI45_<HL `´581?1@+.-v*}E$+.1@6c 168B QLÇ58Ø6\c W 214-v*}E$6 c ^®XQÒ?21@^? LI@Æ¿P7^¬OC+.1@-Q*}EoI@YDS8W¬*,P LH &Z»ÄÐ&
?2126Y cC14I@?21zD1 XvY¦OCr* 5;+.I@r8H 6]E^ LNa LY 9 a 1 XQI@?21 X^14K2-v*Xª5;z L I@r8H 6]E^ LNa 6Xq^ LNa ¨+.1»p2I@r8H 6]E/214I@lÈ?214I@7<1 XQK21&0»Ä¬&
^/OÁcX(^B`4¥P68Ï L 57/6 6 ?OÇI@¢oP5I4gC?±9E
?67HI4ÒPP L /21 XZÆ¿3?21/2I@?_P6768P Ï L 1 ?2c./ &(GÀ:&
POÁ/*A+ L ^^*,¯ V ^1sEP8I@-]HßOÁ^B`´¦¥P*fXZ^Y1Î@-G^1sEH 62µ<1@+.+ ¼ U6C^1sEo1@K L 5814c *X;&(»Ä¬²&
H 67U6.I@^?21/21@P6XZH1@OCI@5]EN<cXQVs1@-G1@1V L¼ m1/OCrOCI@5]E$H 6H$*\6B XZVs/6` X(VsÏ@5]E/21@6P XZ2HW 6X¡&(»Ä¹&
P67BCP`4P7I4Y^P*6\Y cy*fXmE+.I@-]P676\Y cy*X(581/21 ?1D1@?*XE|<1@I@_/*,P8?21 XQo?1ç2Yq?*fXmE^/2K Ü]<^ 6 &(»Ä¬À>&
Î4BD¢$P8-]BD¾D3BÇH ¯ ^ 6XmE$z*\HVsI426±V /21@H$*XÃ<^ 6]E|<14I@µz *\HVs L;BD^ 6]E$BC¾*X(H 68B *fX;&(»uÄ2&
P68B *fXÃ<1 ~ c.1 X(P8?21 XZ+.-0¢$+C6- XmEozC1@6c -Q*,5814/21@*XQI@å<qXvP86- XmEoBC1 XQ@¥I@5µ<1 XQP L BC¾tBD¢$P L I@BC1@6- XmE$/*AP68I@·P6 &(»uÅuT&
<1@P81 X(H14?21 XQ 6XZH ¯ ^ 6XZW 686XmEN<1 XvK1@BD-Q*h<1@c.1@BC1@6XmE¯P ^ 6X(6Y c8S8-06XmEonY14^RP8?21 XQ 6X¡&(»uÅ&
+.I@-G/2 L I@58p1@I@W ?1+.BC581@+.1@*XE$/21@K6XZBO.^FÓ[ßWå-01@6, c 6Y XQ*XE¯P ^ 6XÃ<1@? L ?21@I4?6/ L *}E6±V BC 6Y c &(»uÃ&
?68-Á< B XQ L HßO<1@p2BC1sEPO<1@¨x4OCI45/2Y 21@BC1sEo/2HI@å<1 XQP L +.1 XQr8BD1Eo¯+ m1H1@c.W 1t&(»uÅ&
uÐ
< I@+Á 68P 2^ L LY -01@1@-OÖ2HP67/1@/258Ò?2214V E
^1¥S L 6\- Bt^·/2ÒP8Ø?:9Z^ ~ ?2³ØÙ?BDI@^POtI4cÇ^9§&Z|Ä2&
U6.^ 62HP68I@5768g /21@6B XE$H?21 X ¶ -v*-0cy*,+C14*fX(57+.6] B EP686X(2W P8?21ØcC146B XmEH1@P*\I@?21Ö&(»uÐ&
<1@I@{<14-G}+.1@c.P81 XD^ L 2¾m1E¥PO¡LY ÙV ¿P81@1ZV*\-Ì^ 68W_BC1 XQ¾m1sE+.I@-ÌHo*I@BDP 6B XQI@W 6XD¬OCc.¾m1 XEÙ2Æ¿P*I@?21V*fX C& »u&
<K21><qXvP*XQI@?21/2P*}E^14+.h+ L I@x.W 6K2P*}E ~ c.wCI@5H$*\I@BCPH 686X(2Æ¿P*}E$I@YmS8W 6X ¶ 6 a *fX¡&(»u²&
PO7<1S*fXZH-Q*LY -0141@-Q*}EoP8-Q*,^B@O@`yjk/ L I@å<BTS81@-Q*fXmE$H ¯ ^1z L r81@Wk1/2c.1@+ L -Q*fXmE57/2-GP L I@58p1@W 1Ö&(»u¥¹&
P8?21@ 6X©H$*\I4BDP½U6.W8I4r8?6"<1@W 6XmE ~ c.w.I@5z L r81@W 68+C¡H 68B *fX©BC1@?21 X©K68W 6XmE´P68B *fXe5 L 6\- I4+.1@+×6±V W 6XE ¶ 68BC¾mI4W ?62Æ¿P* ©& »uÀ>&
?21@Wk1@K*XZLY VÕ¿P*,HÍcy*H1@c.1@W 1E$P8-Q*R<5 L P81@+.P*Z¦*`XÒc.1@W 1E$Òc.1@Î±I457/2H:<1 XQP L <1@Wk1sE^B`´21@6B X;&(»GÄ2&
P8-Q*R<1@P81 XZ+.I@BDbP8?21@ 6XQI@·V L áEN<I@H143?_6P XvI4FI458/Ù`´áE®HÒ/2W 68?21@ 6XZÓâáEP8?21@^*\«HßOCr8W 6X;&(»Gu&
POÁ^Vs±cy*,+.I@x.W 1EoP86+ XZPOCI4FP8I4+CW 1sE< m1 XQKR< f?21@I4^W 1Eo?OCK L P686X§&(»0&
6c X<^¬OtzCcL P+.1¥81ÈoPOÁnP8-0Wk1ÈVs/6` X(^B `81sEH?21@*R< a XQrK21 <1@¢81sE/2HI@Wk1@K*X¡&(»0&
<BDI4p2?21/25OCz Là*\I@?21-01@c.¾*}E$-OCI457U8VsI@5 6*,68+ ¾*}E/2H/21@H$*fX(I@Vs-Q*\¾*}E$I@52æ 68I@+.W¬*fX(H 686X;&Z»0&
I¥ægXZ2BCI@PµS8/1`´3/21 ¶ ÉÊo£¤14I@ÒPXZI@58Ko£¤I4P E
VwCÒ68P ?_g.I@P8H1@5*\I@cÁ5{/62Æ¿P9(gC ß?2I@P &(Tu &
PO<1@P81 X<BC^6- Xe/2H^1@I@- a 1c4OCdeWhE¦U6.^1Tc.5½21@BP L HH14deWhEcC1 XeK1(</P81<1 XQP-G1@cy*\WhEP8?21T/2-G¡¯ V 6X ? &©»eÐ&
¯+ Xm^@? L `HßO 68B L 5 L ¯ Y H 6]EP8?2168B ±1V*fXm-G1@I@b ~ c.I@2H 6]EP68B *fXm/214I@lÈ?6]Æ¿P*\I@BCÁH 6XmV*\H 6]EP6Xm/2c.1@+.1@+¡5OC6c X &m»G&
?
~ c.wCI45P8?214I@?21I@jÊ1sE/21@l®*AHBCI@±VF+XvrL ^ L P81sEoP68Øc.1 XQI@·POÁPNBCP81sE¢oBC¨+Á/21@l 6X;&(»G²&
H ¯ ^1»Y *6+ XªY *+ L Wk1@I@BCH 6]EÙP62]<1@Y[*\WVOC]6fc X5OC±I a H 6]EÙ¯P ^1(^B`´¢o6B XqH¿O/Hµ2H 6]EPO/*\I4Ác4OCÎ±I@5¡m146 V &»N¹º&
/2K_/21@l®*AI@583? ¶ 1 XQP*}E$P8?1Y ¶ 1P68I4FV1 XQP*}EoI4V|XQzDcL 581I@HP*}E$/21@l 68I457H$*\6B X§&Z»GÀ>&
U2+C181`+ L x.P8+ L x.P*}EoP6XQI@·6P X»^1 XvKO¥XZI@VP*}EoH-Q*AI@/?21 XZ1@r7P8-Q*,2Æ¿P*}E57I@BC^®XvI4zDH 67K1t&Z»|Ä2&
<K21V L ±1@I@?21O a ¾D+.2158WkK21sEß<1@I42H1@3?AlÈ*X ßWk1@p21sE$ØÙ? L 3+Cj*\1BC1@nK21EoÔ.^ L V1 XZBCc.1@BD1 ? &Z»|uT&
Vs1 XZ¨+.BD?2^1/1@H1sE<1@I8W 68+.6XV1 XZK214H1 ? E$U8VF21@BÁ5814c *XZ/21@l1sEoP8-Q*,+C1 ßc.1@ P6X§&Z»|&
Vs6XvI4BD_ÔC+.6¾ XmE$Vs^ 6XZWk1@K2Wf*fXp258Y146¾ XmEVs1@?_Vs-0146B X(KOC/26¾ XmE$B@OC^·58K2- ? &(»|&
581@P8-Q*A^-O.BD-Á<1@¾DW 6XmEo-G1@5*XZLY 9vI a ?1LY 9 a *A68¾mW 6XEVs1 XZBD1 XQl Ó L W¬*fX»Ó L W W 6XmEol1@r7H ¯ ^ 6X;&(»|&
¯P ^ 6XZ^Vs P6XZ¯B 2B E<>8BC1V L H1@I4P7KwC-GB EoH ¯ ^ 6X ¶ -Q*\-t<1@6 c ^1@68B B E+CI4-H$*\BCI@R581@cy*X;&(»®Ð&
¯P ^ 6XZ/21@I@l?67Æ¿P*\I@BCÁEH©OÖP6X»I@H?21@W 6Xv+.ÁEN<K1+ä B *\BC-v*,+.1@Ï.1@ÁE$58^P*,Vs1@dX &(»|&
¯+ XZI@cXQBC-014*,Y1@¾Á^1@nW¬*E®^ ©H5*fX»H ¯ ^*ABC1@I@ÈW¬*}E$P¯ ^*fX(+ L ?6XZr81@BCW I457K68Wf*fXmEN<2Æ¿?P81 XQP6X;&(»|²&
I@5XQzI45XQzOCI4±?21 Xe/OCrOCI45"<1@W 1EP8-Q*;POV1@nI@±?1 XQ^*\I4^äLVs1@QL×H1@c.W 1sE¯P ^1T2I4Æ¿P8cy*\5 L±BC1@I@x.W 1sE¦YOCÏ.1 XvI4W 14K*fX:&¿»$¹&
Vs1 XZÏ.r f^ a 1@+.-v*XZBD14I@x.W 6]EoBC1@x I@5{OCc.¾D1 X(6 I@BCW 6]E67
P ^ L I42?21 XQ 68I@«U6C^ 67l1@W 6]EI@H?21@+.-Q* &(»|À:&
¯P ^ 6XZ2I@Æ¿P8cy*\5814 6XZI4H6XmE$HßOÁ¢o B Ù5*XQI@cÇ+.I@-]^ L VÕ¿P75686]E^®Xv^1@-GLY 9 a 1@I@^F21@6XmE$B@OCK2I@-GW 6X¡&(»»Ä2&
~ c.wCI45V L njÊ/h5OCc.1@6B XmEH14P*R<qXQ3?2HI@c}ØÙc.1@6B XmEBDI@-]6Y cC14 68I@5{581 XQ6B XmEo+ ¶ 6XQI@cÁW 14O &(»»uT&
+.1@6c X©+.1 X©^14BDH 6XecC14I@P8¨XqS8I@-GW 6XmE4P686X©P8?21TVs14V L ±P*§/21@6P X©¢o/2I@-GW 6XEV*XeP8?214 6XG+ ¶ L 3BBD14BO×H1@c.W 6XE+.1@BCI@W ?21T/214P6X:&e»»&
uÅ
/21 X©I@c +.1¥`8Ø?2+.1@I¥)3?"?6½I@+×¢o? L 9e+.1@+.?OC58?:9:&|I@¢$b8?O¯B N?21@¢oP21 ¶ Y Þ1@¢$P6I4+?21@I4ÒP+.-G1 X©KI@P8/ &©&
< K21581 XQ6B X(p68P81 XZBO a ¾*XE$H 6µ<1@p268B ?21:<>S8/21 XQI@?6 ¶ 68BD¾*fXmEoI4P8?67+.1@+.?OC5*XQc *,I@Vs-Q*\¾*}E$HÒ/2W 67H 6 &(»»&
P67+.1@+.?O.I@57/ x¡E/ a `H ¯ ^ 67Vs1 X(YK2r]E+.I@-]/21 ?21 X(m1@?*XZY x¡E^B`´21@6B X;&(»»&
H?21 XQI@?67BC1@ 6XZ/21@l 6µ<1@Wk1@+¡EoY *7OCK*,/21@l 6XQI@·¨+ E$H?21 XQ 6XZ/257^®XQV ß+¡E$/21@lÈ14I@·BD1@6 c &(»Ð&
/21@I4lÈ?21V*\P*` I4BDÁE$H?21 XQ 6I@-G67 P 581@cy*fXs)BCÁE$H?1 XZ^BD1` X K*fXZÏ.ÁE$/21@l®*,^ 68BD1t&(»&
H?21 XQ 67i21@5I@BCÏ@OÁ5686]EH1@*\Bt/2H U8Vs1@P6XQI@·H1@6]E$H?1U6.^ 6XZW 1467P8-Q*AI4H6XmEoU8Íc.B*X(/2-G &(»»²&
U6.^1><1@p2BC1@I@·+.-v*,+.1 XQr8BC1sE$I4Hcy*XÃ<1@+ L I@W ?21^B `421@BC1sEI@H?21@BC?21@Wk1@K*fXB@OCWk1@BD1Eo/*\I4F6ÈV W 1t&(»T¹º&
P67+.1@+.?O.5*\cy*Ac4OCP L Vs1 XmE$P6µ) L P81¥S*\P8cy*,57c4OCP L Vs1 XmE+CI4-/H^*fXZP L I4VsP81 XZP L V1 XmE$P L ¾*A5814c *X§&Z»»À:&
+.1@6c XZ+.1 X»2Æ¿P*\ 68I@5µ<1@I8W 68+.6XmE®¯ Y 3?*fX»6Y BD1 X<1@I@W 6XZnq6XmEo/214l 6XZ5[I4^XQc.3BÁW 686XmEoH?21@I@?67/I@c./6X;&(ÐÄ2&
POÁ g Nc.1@LY K21/H^1@*XmE$p68P81 XZzCcL P6X(^®XvV6, ¾ ^Y1I@Vs-Q*\¾*EoVs1 X(H 6XZI@/?21 XZJ1@6B XZP6{K O *}EoP8?1@I@?1HßOC6r &(Ð8uT&
U8Íc.B*X\¯ Y 3?2V L\ ^1@¬OCVs1@6- XmEf+.I@- Â¦XvY Þcy*{^-Q*5tWk1@6{ c n+.6f- XmE ~ c.w.I@5Á2I@ÆßPtK21âU2Á^6} - E¬H1@I4P<g./214 &Ð&
-G1@H1@i68*XÃ<>æ6- XÃ<1@c.1@P*E$I@P8?6XZ14/21U8V1H?21+.r8P*}EoP8?2114/21@^14*fX(H¿O.r8P*}E$^Vs BD¢$P L &(Ð8&
BC1 XQ@I@5Ô.56X ¼ 6+ X8gC/1@Ö5OC6 c EU2-G1@H1@i21@I4_^/`â<1@6 c E6P XQI@,1@/ÖU8VAH ¯ XTWk1@6 c EP686XTI4BDVsP*7<1@p2B *fX&8Ð8&
¯P ^ 6XZnjÊ/23BtP¯ XQI@·P86} ¯
- E$P XQI@·^B`í2P81^6 ¯
- E$H XZ/5OCz L I4àF6} - E$/21@l 68I45768g /6X;&(ÐDÐ&
~ c.wCI45V L H1@I@PBDÈ$6c X<1@p26B XQI@·K21><Vs1@-GÁE$U2_<H L `´581/214l 68+.ÁEo^1¥`4VFU8V &(Ð&
P6XQI@·2WkP686X21@6B XmE/257/2H <1 XQP L ?68P6X(c@O8<146B XmE<1@W 6XZP8-v*°<1@p26B XmEo/214K*\W BD14BO &ZÐ8²&
H ¯ ^ 6X(PXQBDI@·BCc.1@ BOCc.áE$H0XQBÁ57+.BCP*AK¬XvK1@HáEo/2K_c4OCÎ±I@5m1@VP*A6±V BCáE$KXQK21@¨+ &(Ðª¹&
Vs1 X a ¯ -]®XvYq57Vs1 6XmE$6 c I@BCBXQ581PXQBCI@·p26} ¾ EH0XQBÁ57p1@+.P*AU8VsBC6} ¾ E<³f5*\/21@H$*X§&(Ð8À:&
¯P ^ 6_æb*,¯B ß?AI@¢ob8?1sEoVs1 X ¶ Y Þ"<qXQ3?2H1@I@YÔÂe?21EoH1@P*,PXQBDI@·68B K2±1@I4W ?21sE$H0XQBt5+.BCP*A/214P6X;&Z»0Ä2&
/2K_H1@P*AØ?2ÆßP*A+.6, r I4zXQL.Y W 6XmE$H 68Øc.1 XZ1@6B X(c4OCP*,/2H /*\58W 6XmEoH ¯ ^ 6W BC2Vs_p21@P8W 6]Eo^14K2-014/21@H$*fX¡&(»Gu&
PXQBCBD-Q*A58Yq1@58Y *fXQ*fX(581 XQ6B XmE$PXQBDI@·+ B`´+CI4èk/68 67?2146] B EH0XQBt57?68P*°<1@p26] B E$^/ LY Þ1@/214Ho*X;&(»G&
6c XQI@RVsBC6XZU86ªV XZI@/2^ 6XmEoI@jå/21@l 6D1@?*fX(gC6B ¶ 6]E$?68P L W 6XZc4Ot/2K·<1@+ ^ 6XmE/*\I@·c4OC6X<^ 6 &(»0& ¯
<K21ÃBD-Q*ÇÓOCr814BD?214I@,W 1@K*fXmEW|OCc4O I@/2GO Vs1 XT+.I@-G^1@ 6{<1 XvK*fXmEVs1 X8H 6I@/2ÈI@P8?6gC^®XQK*}EÔC56XvI4,c@O.deW &8»0&
+.1@6c XZ+.1 X»BD14W 21@ 68I@5Ø?21@H 6XmE$I@P8?21B ÜNH1 XvK581 XQ*XI@58H 6XmE$/2H /*\58I@Wk?21ÈVs14?µ/214l 6XmE¢oBC¨+Á58ØcCP* ? &(eÐ&
581@P8-Q*A?21@ 68I45I@/2^ 6XmE$/2146P XZ57+.I@BCH 68I@·Vs1@?_V|XQ^ 6X ? EV*XÃ< a XQr7¯B -0B ¶ 6XE$ ¯ J1@I@YqV*fX&(»0&
<K21ÔC?26- +.6XQI@·+.1 XQr8BC1sEo/214l 6XZ^1@? L ©?A?21@YBC1 XmEV*fX(/2/236B XZBC^ L 6\Y BC1 - EI@YV1 X(^Vs±1 X;&Z»0²&
581@-GY1>S ÜL BC1 < ß-01sE ¶ L Vs1c.57^583V L /21@-G1sE?21 XZÆ¿P*fXZ/*RS85 L S`´-01sE$g.1 ? L H ¯ ^1Á&Z»N¹º&
¯P ^14I@·KOC+y*\Vs1 XvI4^FV1@/6XmEoP8?1VXv^1?2^XQ Ü/6XmE®?68-G1 XZp1@P8Vs1 X(/25OTS8/6` XDE$I ¶ ¶ L +.1@W 1@I4YVs1 X¡&(»GÀ:&
<K21/*U8V LW 1@*\ 6X a 1@K6XmEo/H ?68B@O¥XZ+.1 X(2W 68P I@5/21@K6` XDE$2Æ¿P*Vs1 XZI@BCÏC?I@BD-G1@K6XE<>8BD1¯B 6f- X&Z»²»Ä2&
~ c.wCI45+.1¥81`+.1@cy*fXmEog.6B ¶ 1@BC?21/21 ?21m1@?*XmEon+.1@?21 XQ*,581@cy*fXmEoBC1@*U2 &(»²»u&
<1@I@_2W I4P8?21H1@P*XZHÒ/21@6B XmE$/Kµ2I4HH 6Vs1 XZI4BD-OTS81@6B XmEo+.I@-]Æ¿PV1 XZ¯B I@-G?21Øc.1@6B XmE$/1@I@lÈ?1@I@ &Z»²»&
<K21VsBD6X(U86ªV XZzO.W 6XmEo/1@l 68+._HÍcy*H1@c.1@W 6XE$P8-v*,/*,c4OC6Xs<14W 6XmEoc.1@P81I@5 ¼ P6X¡&(»²»Ã&
?21@Wk1@K*XZ+.1@+.?OC5*\cy*·<H L `4581sEVs1 X(¯B N? ¶ ¥Y ÞÑ<qXQK2581Eo/21@6P XZ2HP81 XZ^Y581sE/21@I@l?21?68P* &(»²»&
I@V|X(+ L 58z ÜN1`4Ý¤219+ L f ?12ÆßP81-G1@HÏ `´?2¢oP21 E
u²
<I@583?2/2^ La XZWOCVsI@/2/¬Xg.1 ?_H¢$Bt/21@/ &(|Ã&
/2K_BD1` X /21@H$*fX(£¤b814/2-Eo¢oBCKÙ` H?21 XQ 6XÃ<K ÜcC14-E$/XQb8I@BCJ 68I4^F/1@6c -Ez Ü1@ÝhH 6 &Z»²Ð&
H 67+ B *\P8|*Xv 6XZ6\Y B EH 6{P8+4OCBCP81@-Ô^1@BC?2B E$^Vs P*Z1` X I@^·¯ Y B E$nYq?2W 6X(H 6X;&(»²»&
H 62µ< a XvrBDI4^H 67?214K*fXmEH 668B Yq1 XQ*B 1 XvK*}EoH?21 Xv 68I@57I4Y*\I4?21n3^®XQK*fXmEo/¬XQK2 BC1@6 x &(»²»²&
H?21 XQI@?6µ<1@¢68 68I457B@OCW 6XmE^3Vs/`+.1 ßc.1@*fXZK68W 6XmEo^®XQV ß6+ XZ^3?µI4H?1@W 6XmE$I@H?21 XQ 68I45 &(»²T¹ &
H?21 XQ 68I@57K21z@OCW 6XmE<³5*\I@^á<1@? L ?_H14cC14W 6XmE ~ c.wCI@5^/ L 6Y Þ X(+.1@*°<1@+ L W 6XmEoI4YmS8W 6XZ?21 XQI@?21g *P* &(»²»À:&
I@/2?1 X©W o/*;r814BDWOCI@5½6±V W¬*;+.-wCP*E´6Ó rOCI@5½VwC¢oP L ¡p68P8Wk1\c.1@P*XmE/K B@OCx.I@BCW¬*§BTæ¢8±1@*;BC1 a P*E´-02-GH1 X:&¿T¹TÄ2&
<1@l L I457+.1@nWk1@*A/ L Y Þ|1sE$/*,ç2Y?*X(BC1@6c X(K21^ L Y Þ|1sEH 6_<1@+ L I@W ?21¯ Y BC^/ L Y Þ|1sE$HP8568Wk1@K*fX¡&(T¹8uT&
H?21 XQ1VO.+Á^ L 2¾D1sEVs1@±1@I4³f5 ¼ Y Þ1@1BC^wC¾D1sEH?1 XQ 6gC^1@Y *XZÓ L Vs¾D1sEH¿O.r8P*AI@^à* &ZT¹T&
U6.^ 6+ L f?2+ ©?µH 6{z ÜN14ÝÁEN<1@I4µ/21 ?21m1@?*fX<I@P8I458+ L ÇEN<1@P81 X(/21@6P XZ+.1@BCP*,6 c VsBCÁE^/81`´6B X ? &(T¹T&
+.1@6c X0+.1 X0®XQY581@ 68I45 <qXQK21@I@58 6XEI ¶ BCI@P8W 6§I45XQz½c4OCP6H 6HBC 6fXmE@I4P8c *X0I@58I@H$`4B *fXQcy* 6\Y BC1 XQ*XGI@58r8 6XE¯z ^*fX06±V Wf*fX>&0T¹T&
/2K_POt®XQY5 L§P6275+C6] B EoU6C^ 6XZ/25*XZ¯ V ^ 68I@5µS8-G1@6B XmE<>8BC1+C14P8W 16c XZ^/1`´6B XEP68Øc.1 XZVs14?*A^1@ ? &(T¹mÐ&
H 627I458BDB *\W U6.I ¶ ?1 <1 ¶ 1sEoc.6- XZ®XvY Þ/21><1S81U6C^1sEBD1@I4cCHP_<^ 6I ¶ -G^1sE®I458-@XQP8- &(T¹8&
P62I@58BDI4BDP81><1@I@A^K2È1sE®+.I@-G/2 6XZ®XQY Þ1@c I@5_<14K2±1sEPOt®XQY5 L 6ÈV B*X<BDWf*\±1sE$^BC1` X K*XZ57¯z ^ 6 ? &ZT¹T²&
Vs1 X©- ?OCY6ªV XeI4H?68I@?6Vs1@^ 6]EWk1@K2I@Wk?21^/ L Y ÞÈH1@W¬*Xª<581@?214^ 6XmEI@P8?6½KXQK68I@^]Vs14?Ô<581@I4-0^ 6XmE´K23?¬XQP8-<^ 6 ? &eT¹.¹&
~ c.wCI45t-01@HI@Ïy` Vs1 Xz ÜN1@ÝÇEH?21 X»KI@PÖ/2I@PÖ/*\I@ ¶ - f?ÁEP8?21 X2I@b ¶ L à*7/*\hI@58BD1`´ÁEI@¢N8P*c *{/*\I@ &T¹8À>&
?21@Wk1@K*X ¶ P8HHo`´-Ô581@6B XE$I@-GKOCI@56±V B*X(I@58I4è¿XQPc4OT<1@6B XmE¯ V ^ 68I457np2I4r8?21 <^146B XmE ¶ ¢$b8BDÏy*` X§&(»ÀCÄ2&
<1 XQK21@BC-Q*A+.r8P81 X(+C14ÏC14ÁEo5^ L BC1@6B X(6±V B *fXZB@OCr8ÁE-OCK6XZYq1@¾mWk1 <1@I@AnYq1@^+.ÁE$BO a 6Y XQ^* ? &(»À.u&
H 62c XQVs6§ r H±PBDBD1sE62P I@55I@58I4K2H 66±V B *fX©+C1 XQr8BD1sEP68B *fXGWOCVs1 Xe?68Î±I@5ÔC+.Y ÞBC1 XmE6±V B*X©52I@HH 6/214P6X:&©»À.&
<K21/21@P6XZ5{2H1@BC?21@Wk1@K*fXmE®VBDAzC +.1 X<14+ LNI4W ?21 <1 XQK*fXmEVs1@d p-v*XZV*fX(OCK*}EI@58I@èßXQP*_6ÈV W¬*fX ? &Z»ÀC&
581@P8-Q*AI4BDJ1V*fXZBC?2^1sE$??21 XZg.1@I42?21 XQI@^Fc.1U6.^1sE/2H 52HP81 XZ2-4XQBC^1sE$^äL a 1@1VOC ? &(»À.&
P8-Q*;OC³f?2H1@P½H 68P L W 6XmEP6X©U8Vs1T6\Y c.1@I4?21TI@58I@V?21TW 1@K2W 6XmEÙ<1@I4 U2½6\Y c PXQB<^ 6½+.I@r8W 6XEVs1@È1@I@?6PO¥XQr*X±&e»ÀÐ&
zC1@+ÔLY 9 a 1@ 6X6±V 6X2^ L ¾DW 6XmE¬H 62t/2-G21@ 6{67 - W|O.¾mW 6]E¬I4P8?6t/3? L WOCV*fXQI@?6 ¶ 68BCI@¾mW 6XmE?686XH1@c.1@W 6X»c.1@¾D68B 6 &2»À.&
¯
<1 XQP81^ LNa 6XQI@^·H$*\I@BCP81sE$V XQ*XZK ÜN1@I4cCV*AI@VH 68W +XQr L ^ L P81EoVs1@?_-G1 a O¥XQr*,Ó L XQI@VsP81 XmE$Y *+ L W 1@K6 ? &(»À.²&
<K21I@BDÏ.1@ 67Vs1 XQ6 Y BC1@¾L 5*}E$HßOÁ-G^ L p68deH 67I@+. L 5*EoP8?21581@/·</P76\ B L 5*}EH ¯ ^ 6XÃ</2-]c4OC6X;&(»ÀG¹&
P68B *fXZI@BCÏ.?21 XQ 6XZH 6XZ^ La EoP6X»6±V BC +.-G/hLY 9 a E+.I@-]Vs1@?_V*\H 6{/ a È$57^ 68I4BDP81 XZ57^6 - &(»ÀCÀ:&
Vs1 X ¶ *\^ a 1 XQr I@5µ<1@+ L W 6XE$+.1@?*fXQ$?21 a P*fXZzC1 XQI¥S8W 6XmEo¯P ^ 6XZ/3? L WOCV*Xv 6X°2W 6XmE<146h c <1@p26B X;&2ÐÄ¬Ä2&
¯
~ c.wCI45/3? L W|OCV*X^ LNa 14*,Vsc.1@*}EU6.I@VsH 68W VsBD1@I@?6µ)BD*XmE$V Xv*A^ La I@58Y Þ1><qXy ¼ *XE$ÂXQK2±1 Xv$?21t&2Ð8Ä¬uT&
I@H?6ÖW|O.V*fXQ1®XQY Þ¡æ?2-OCK*EH 62ÖnYq?OÇc@O.?h<¢oP81@Wk1@K*fXmELÃY 9 a W 68Î±I@5{^äL a 1@*h<1 XQK*fXmEÎ@ÈPHK21@6P X&ÐÄ¬&
H 627/¬XQK2±1@I@?21 <qXQV L\-Q*fXmE^6B XQI@å</XQK2±1@*A+.6, r +@O.cC-Q*}E$/ 3? L§nY-G1@I@?1È+.I@-GBD-Q*}EoK L Ì@K¬XQBD^* &2ÐÄ¬Ã&
H 6XZ581@cy*X(P8?21@6P XZI@®XvP8B *}E$PXQBt6P XQI@·568ÂeH 6KXyS8B *` XmEK68I@W ?1@*AVsBD6XZK21 XvB *fXmE ¶ L à*A5W K6 &(ÐÄ¬&
<K21TI@KXQBCI@^P81 Xª<1@p2I4BD?21TBC1@¾*E+.-GP8W 6X©+C14Î±W I@Ô581@cy*XeI@V-v*\¾*}E^ ¯ XQp¡I@58/21@I4W ?21 XvI4?21KOC*}E¦I@P8?6Xe+ L -G1@6XGH 68I¥XQ*X±&ßÐÄÐ&
H 68I¥XQI@?6µ<I@583?P68*°OC-Q*}EoVsI4-0P8?21z ÜÝ?21@ 6h<1@? L ?268B -v*E$¯ V ^ 6XZ581@cy*X(c4OC6X<BTS81@-Q*fXmEI@58+.¾ I@58?1 X¡&2Ð8Ä¬&
U6.^*,W|O.V*fXQ*,I@H?6581 XQYVEP62HÒ/W 6µ<1@I7H 67WOCVE$P8?21 XQI@?67I@58I4è¿XQP*\ 6XZVw.P L VEoI@Yq^PA<^ 6 &2ÐÄ¬²&
¯+ XZY D1@Y D1@I@?6{HßOCr* EoWk1@K*XZ21 XQr8BCW 57^ L 6, ¾ VsBCr*}EH 627^B`4¢$6B X»c.1@I@5{P627VO.r*}Eo6B XQI@P*,K21t&2Ð8Ä¹&
-
u¹
HßOzDcL 6B X0I@BCÏ.?2I@BCW 1@^ 6X.K L Xv6«Ó EPO ~ c.2P*"nBC1@dX+.I@r8W 1(^1@6+ XmEH¿O <I@W 1@Ï.21@6- XYr86] + EP8?21@6P Xî1@5 ~ c.2P* &0ÐÄ¬À>&
H?21@ 6XÃ<1@? L ?·S81@V L 6¾ X(c4OC?ÁEzC g.i21I@H-w.I@57H1@?ÁE$P8?21@ 6758/2¢$Vs1@I@-GP*A+.1@?ÇEoBCr*\W ~ c. L 5* &(ÐuÅÄ2&
H0XQB;H0XQB;zD1@«zDI4±?21ZBD1@6} x EPXQB;PXQB;OCH 6 581@P*VO.6r XmEÅ<1@? L?I@58/21@W 6X<1 XQP LI@W ?68Vs6
r EP6 ³W 1@5*\I4{5814c *Xº&ªÐ8uu&
HÒ/2I@Wk?21I4YBDÎ@YBC^ 6XmEc4O¥X(Wk1@K6Vs1@±1@ 6XQI@FU6.^ 6XmEV*fXZBC1@x.P*,VsI@-GP*An Nc.1@^ 6XmEn2I@BCP*_K LI@x.?21Á&(ÐuÅ&
<K21/2-]c.1z@OCW L 57^1@c.P*}E|<14I@µ/68I@W ?21P8-Q*A-Gr8P*}Eo+.I@-Á<^6P XZH1@P75K2I@2P*EoK2I@cXQ^+C6X;&2Ð8u&
YY `-×^1@6+ XªI@K2I@ÈHP L <1@6 c nq21sEÙV*fXªPO§/1@I@^?1Z6B XQ¾m14|*ÑI@H21sEÙ¯P ^ 6XªgC14I@2?6 VsBC21(W|OC21EBC1@x.I@BCP*]P[ 21§&qÐuÅ&
<c.1V¾mVs¾D16fc X»BO a 6f¾ XmE$Âe?67/3? L W|OCV*XQ 6XZnqÓâ-0146¾ XmEU2µ<H L `´581H-Q*R<BC6¾ XmE$HÒ/2Wk1@^*,P X;&2ÐuÐ¤&
P8I@-]lr8lÈrOCI@5BDI4cCWk1I458pÁE$Âe?672Æ¿P*I@?6BD1467 ¾ W 1@KÁE$I@H?21+C14BD^*R<Ø?XQKÁE$I@58H:S81@/_/21@l 6X;&2Ð8u&
/2Ò/25812BÁ/2Y 2Æ¿POÁ/2J1@H$*A/21 X(58/2¢$V L\¼ E
/21@/68¯B ?2I@^·? L Æ¿3¯B BC/21@3/21@5X(/23+.-G1@?2:9;&(&
' 8P 3Î@YI@PA)*\/2Y fKB*\P81@^ +.I@58Ï.3^äL;z ÜÝI@BCJ1@?21 X?OCK ¶ 14¢ob6
)*VÕ 21@H L `´58^XQBC1@6
Y -014HI4BDJ1@-G1@HK L M?O.KOÖ581@/_58BC/OG=?21@?:9;&(À.< &
P XZ/576c X(/*\I@·Vs-Q*fXmEo/214I@lÈ?212H5*fX(68g /·S8-Q*fXmEo^B`4b58/2¢oV1@-v*XmE$/2H U8Vs1@P6X;&2ÐuÅ²&
/21@l 68I@5µ<5 L ^®XyS81@56XZ6 Y a Eo^®XQV ß+ L H1@È6XZI@59 ¶ 6 a Eo/J14Ho*,O a Eo?214I@·581 XQB &2Ð8u¹&
U6.^1I@/2?1 XÃ<1@I¥W 1c@O.^*}E62P 7/1@I@lÈ?1@I@·¢oBC¨+.1+.1@BC^*}E6c XÃ<qXQP9vVs-G*fXQ 6XZP L H+.1@^*XE$zO.I@W HPµ<^ 6X;&2Ð8uÀ:&
<K21><BCI@p2?1¬OCI@-G?21 <1@+ L W 6XmE$H 6XZ^B`4¢$B7<1 ~ cy*fXs<^ 6XZ6 I@BCW 6XmE6P XZ+.1@B@OCI@57^ La ^®XQW 6XmEoc4OCÎ±I@5m1@^* &2Ð0Ä2&
U6.^ 6XZ^1 XvBC 6\I@5+.-0z ÜNÝ 6fXmE®Æ¿P8Vs1@/2V ß+.LY Þ /6XmEzO.I@W W 6XÊ<1@3/21@-G1@/6XmE^XQH?O ~ c.6 &(Ð0uT&
<c4O×U6.I@VsHP"<^ 6XeV*Xª<BTS81@-G1sE´PXvBÂe?21TzOCWk1TI@58BD1 XQP ~ c.1@P814-01sE¦H ¯ ^1 ~ ¯ c ^185 L*§Vs1 Xe+ L-01sEP¯ ^1TnK1@I@Á<^ 6å&ßÐ8G&
P62^XQH?6XZ/1¥81P LI@VsW 1EN<c.1></ P8141+C14Î±^«BCÏ `´W 1sEV*XZc.1U2A<^P LNI@·K68Wk1sEo^ 68I@H?21K21 XQBC1Ö&2Ð0&
P8Ícy*Y1@P81 ¼ cC1:<1@/ L 1sE ~ cCwCI@5{6c X(z@OCW P81 XZ/¯ 6\W BD141sEVs1@?_V*\H 67??21@1Eo¢oBC21@B@OCI@RU6C^1Ö&2Ð0&
+.I@-]zC1@+Á21@³?µ/214l 6XmEH 6B jÊ1 XQP L ^1 XQK214BD?214 68I@5ØÙ?1@H 6XmEo¯ V ^1-GI¥æW|O¥X(/ L I@58-G1@H 6XmEN)*\Ø?21@^6Y 6B X§&2Ð8eÐ&
?68P L W 6XZ6c XZBC1@r{^1@?214^ 6XmEoH0XQBtz@OCW P_<^ 6{Y x./21@58^ 6XE$PXQBÁ5µS-068B I@å<1@+ L I@W ?21U6.^ 6XE$^1@I NBC6.V X»6:V W 6X;&2Ð0&
I@jå1@Vs14¾mW 6XÃ<1@¾L p68P]EoBC1@1+.1 XvK L ±W¬*AH 68IXQ*,62P ]EN<1@+.1@YÔVXv L I@VsP]E$-OC/1 XQå<14W 6 &2Ð0²&
<>SO4` Ò/*I@W PrOC 6EoBCÏ `´P81@I@P_<145XQYH 6XmEN<1 XQP L I@Wk?21^ LNa OC/*`XQ 68I@57zD 6XE$zD146\c -Q*Vs1 XQ6+ &2Ðß¹&
¯+ XÃ<1@p2BC1@I@·-OC/2/*fXmEN<1@Wf*A¢$68B YVI@2Vs1I@58/`4*}EoW 68ÂeW 1È/OCI@P8?21 Xv*AVI@r8?21@|*XmEN<1@BC6, r ¯P ^1t&2Ð8GÀ:&
U6.^1/2c.1@^ La 1@ 68I45µ<I@P8-G^ 6XmEoH 62_<1@¾m*c4O¥X(+C146 c H$*\BCY ¶ 6]E62P 7I458-OCI4+CW 6XØ?21@^ 6XmEo6P XZ568Y[*\·c@OX§&2ÐÄ2&
<1@I@2V )*\V 21@ 6XZz@OCW 6XEpOCV-v*R<14W 6Xs)BC6XmEoV*fXZ6\Y c.¢$/ P*\1P686XEBC1@+.^16±V W 1t&»Ð8|u&
P68Øc.1 XZ568b*Xv 6XZH I@BD^H$*`\Eo^BD1` X K*fXQ1¢o68B L Y +CI4-0/214Ho*`XmEoP68B *fXQI@å<BS814-01 ~ c.6{c4OtH$*}E|S P8-G1 ¾ 1@6P X§&2Ð8|&
<1@P81 X)*VÕ 2BD14Æ¿?2z *\H18I@58BD14r L EÙ<1@I@¡^®XQH?¡^1@I BDVs1418I@zCBDrL E ~ c.wCI45¡)¬OCP8?21 X©c4OCdeWt^ L -0BC1@r L EgC/68? I4+CV1@1ã&ßÐ8|&
<c4Ot< L /21@ <BTS81@5Á6Y ?21@6B XmEf?68P L W 68I45A<1@5XvYq1@ 6Á-G1 ¶ *\BD-Q*¯z ^1@6B XmE¬zC1@+Á)BC6XQI@Y Þ|?21â¯ Y 6B XmEp214P8W¬*7/21@ &Ð&
~ c.wCI45I@BCP*Xv1D1@B@O E<H L `4581Y1@B *\W I@^à1 XQ1-014BO EPOÁU6.Vs1 ~ cC6i214586Y BO¡E$I@58B j*\1t&2Ð8®Ð&
ÂeI@P_)*\i1@586Y BCI@BD-GI@P81@?21 X(21@BC1¥`4Y *\I4+CV1@?21 X(58BD/O 0=?1@?:9¡&
uÀ
Encoded and proofread by
Chhaya Deo, Sharad Deo, and Vishwas Bhide.
Assisted by
Sunder Hattangadi, Ashwini Deo, and Shree Devi Kumar.
Please send corrections to sanskrit@cheerful.com
Last updated October 15, 2005
GÄ

DN 09

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

DN 09

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

.. Dnyaneshvari or Bhavarthadipika Chapter 9 ..

-014HI4BDJ1-01@HK L M8XZ+.I@BCb8I@/2Y/ L jÊ/2/ tE

< BDH1@58I@ÒP{/21 XZ/x.1/1@5 L Ïy*fXZP85 L /214I¥)P8/ ÖE

i21@58?2i68571Ù?Ò?67?2HÒPOÁ/21@/ L +.1@^6P E

P8+.1 ~ ?2c./2cX»BDÏy` X(I458K1 ~ ? L 3^4H1@I@/_ E

U8Íc.BX»P8-Q758-GVfXQ 6X(LY 9 a E+.1@B@OCI@5{¢oBCK21` 581@/AVX»^ La EBD1 Xv@¥I@5ÖI@583?21@5XvY]K1I458YO4` a EP6X»¢oBC¨+}/214l 6X&»|uÅ&

You might also like

DN 09

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

DN 09

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

.. Dnyaneshvari or Bhavarthadipika Chapter 9 ..

-014HI4BDJ1-01@HK L M8XZ+.I@BCb8I@/2Y/ L jÊ/2/ tE

< BDH1@58I@ÒP{/21 XZ/x.1/1@5 L Ïy*fXZP85 L /214I¥)P8/ ÖE

i21@58?2i68571 Ù?Ò?67?2HÒPOÁ/21@/ L +.1@^6P E

P8+.1 ~ ?2c./2cX»BDÏy` X(I458K1 ~ ? L 3^4H1@I@/_ E

U8Íc.B*X»P8-Q*758-GV*fXQ 6X(LY 9 a E+.1@B@OCI@5{¢oBCK21` 581@/AV*X»^ La EBD1 Xv@¥I@5ÖI@583?21@5XvY]K1I458YO4` a EP6X»¢oBC¨+}/214l 6X&»|uÅ&

You might also like

-014HI4BDJ1-01@HK L M8XZ+.I@BCb8I@/2Y/ L jÊ/2/ tE

< BDH1@58I@ÒP{/21 XZ/x.1/1@5 L Ïy*fXZP85 L /214I¥)P8/ ÖE

i21@58?2i68571Ù?Ò?67?2HÒPOÁ/21@/ L +.1@^6P E

P8+.1 ~ ?2c./2cX»BDÏy` X(I458K1 ~ ? L 3^4H1@I@/_ E

U8Íc.BX»P8-Q758-GVfXQ 6X(LY 9 a E+.1@B@OCI@5{¢oBCK21` 581@/AVX»^ La EBD1 Xv@¥I@5ÖI@583?21@5XvY]K1I458YO4` a EP6X»¢oBC¨+}/214l 6X&»|uÅ&