(po NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO T.B.C. : P-DTQ-J-QU Test Booklet Series Serial No. TEST BOOKLET PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTIONS: 1, IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET. 2, ENCODE CLEARLY THE TEST BOOKLET SERIES A, B, C OR D AS THE CASE MAY BE IN THE APPROPRIATE PLACE IN THE ANSWER SHEET. 3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet. 4. This Test Booklet congains 120 items (questions). Each item is printed both in Hindi and English. Each item comprises four (answers). You will select the response-which you want to ~ mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you fee! that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item. 5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the Answer Sheet. All items carry equal marks. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission Certificate. 8 After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the ‘examination has concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet. 9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end. 10. Penalty for wrong answers : THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS. (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third (0:33) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty. Gi) Ifa candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question. (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question (DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO) emt %; ate oT BA wa we yh F Roe ge we OTe IConsider the following statements : 1, All valid arguments contain only true premises and a true conclusion. 2. Some valid arguments contain only false propositions-false premises and a true conclusion. 3. All valid arguments contain only false propositions-all premises are false, conclusion is false as well. Which of the above statements is correct ? @il (b) 2 © 3 (d)_ None of the above Most actors are celebrities. Amuna is an actor. Therefore Aruna is a celebrity. The above argument is : (@) deductive argument only (b) inductive argument only (©) both inductiveand deductive argument (@) neither inductive nor deductive argument If ‘All youngsters are cricket lovers’ is true, then what can be inferred about truth or falsity of the following ? 1. No youngsters are cricket lovers. 2. Some youngsters are cricket lovers. 3. Some youngsters are not cricket lovers. 4. No youngsters are non-cricket lovers. Select the correct answer using the code given below : (@) 1s false, 2 is true, 3 is false and 4 is tue (b) 1 is true, 2 is true, 3 is false and 4 is true (©) Lis false, 2 is false, 3 is true and 4 is false (@) 1 is false, 2 is true, 3 is true and 4 is true Consider the following : 1, True premises do not guarantee validity. 2. A true conclusion does not guarantee val 3. True premises and a true conclusion together do not guarantee validity. Which of the above are correct ? (@) land 2 only (b) 2and 3 only (©) land 3 only @ 1,2and3 Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-1 A. All S is P 1 B. SomeSisP 2. C. No SisP 3. D. Some S$ is not P 4. Code: A B @ 1 2 1 2 1 List- SP=0 sP#0 () 2 © 1 @ 2 304 Which one of the following is correct ? (a) When ‘A’ is false, “E’ is false and ‘O* is true (b) When ‘E* is doubiful, ‘A’ is true and ‘Tis false (©) When ‘0’ is true, “E’ is false and ‘I’ is false (@)_ When ‘T’is true, “E’ is false and doubtful c 3 4 4 boag (Contd.)Prafafta seat vz fare aifiy 1. wht au aPrdt 2 Fae Gea srenftrrd, oe GH ea Prod gat 81 2. ge de afte Bae sea aaaTAG, rere etang ore eas ee Pres eat a 3. wih ae Hf daa seca ear, at aac aie Prof ff sraea ete 81 safee aurit #8 ara we? (a) 1 (by 2 ©) 3 (d). Sadar FT ME aE after afar ved 21 sre oH afta 8) 3, HE Fer FI sage gta (a) Fae Poerrone afta (b) Fae armen ght B ©) Soh gress: ght Se Pre a) a a aman ste a A © Prmrarenes after @ ae aft woh ask fe We Bae 8 a Prefer A wera oan F wea A aa TTT fem on wat 8? 1, ag wea fade HH vee 2, Bore Pee we 3. ge a fe Ph ae 4, Se ay ae Hh ae AA fare aE am wT a BAY TER BAT (@) 1 seer ®, 2 ara 2, 3 saca 8 ste ame (bo) lava #, 25m 8, Jam 2 ae 4aae (© Lama 2, 2am 8, 3a 8 te 4 waa & @ laaca 2, 24a 2%, 3H awa 4, Preafafee ax fare Fe 1. wea mente Ser ofa eT ET 2. wap aed Preaet Quen at frye Tet AT 3. wea arenftand she aa wea Prep h- vara act ft age et ae auger #8 ar 8 wR? (a) Faq 130 2 (b) Fat 2393 (©) Fara 133 @ 1,293 aa Aa Gee ae he Aft F AR Raq me ae a aT AT aA Te aA: gh gah A at sp ® 1. SP=0 B. ge spe 2. SP#0 c. ae sp ai B® 3. SP=0 D. SP we 4, SP+0 mw: A BCD @ 1 2 3 4 () 2 1 4 3 () 1 2 4 3 @2 13 4 Poafatte 9 & ata-a uw aor 2 ? (a) FA HEU, “EY sac 2 SR ‘OTT (b) wa ‘BE’ afte 8, (an aea 8, ACL eT () 9A ‘O wea 2, E' ae BA wa a @ we Vea 8, Ewa e aw afea B (Contd.)1. 10. Particular affirmative proposition : (@ makes claim only about the subject class (b) makes claim only about the predicate class (©) makes no claim about the subject class and predicate class (@)_ makes claim that the subject class and the predicate class have some members in common. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-l List-H (Valid Syliogism) (Figure) A. AAA 1. Fig.l B. AOO 2. Fig.l Cc. OAO 3. Fig-IV D. IAT 4, Fig. Code : A BCD (a) 2 I 304 () 102 3 4 2 1 4 3 @ 12 4 3 Allis invalid in Fig.-L because : (a) It commits the fallacy of undistributed middle (b) It commits the fallacy of illicit major (c)_ It commits the fallacy of illicit minor (@)_ It commits the existential fallacy Which one of the following statements is correct ? (8) Mood is determined by the position of the middle term in a syllogism (0) Figure is determined by the position of the middle term in a syllogism (c) Mood is a psychological state and has nothing to do with syllogism (@)_ Mood and figure are irrelevant in the context of syllogism i. 12. Which one of the following statements is correct ? (@ _Allsyllogisms are arguments, but not all arguments are syllogisms (®) All syllogisms are inferences, but not all inferences are syllogisms (© Only arguments having two premises are syllogisms (@) Only inferences having two premises are syllogisms Some preachers are persons of unfailing vigour, No preachers are non-intellectuals. Therefore some intellectuals are persons of unfailing vigour. ‘The above argument is shown valid by : (a) (b) © @ eo ee (Contd.)fafiee Rrancrs vf (a) Fae stea af SH ot H crn Hes (>) Fact fade af H ark F cat wen ® (© Bw af stk Ras af F aA SE aT ret eT (@) 8 arr wen 3 RH ster af Ae fata wl & ye weer suas & aa Gas Gita Fy ste Gest F AS Re me HE aT wT wT ET TTT GPT aay qe (Aa Farrer corgh) A. AAA 1 argR-I B. AOO 2. argfe-1 Cc. OAO 3. sigft-Iv D. IA 4, amBR-II Re: A BC D @2 13 4 ) 1 2 3 4 @2 1 4 3 @1 2 4 3 AML apie ata @ aif (a) i vara 3g tye (b) 38H seat are AGF (co) Fe gears ver ase @) WA atararey Sy . Preafeftr wet Ha atr-a ow wea 8 ? @ Bane Pair der 8 seared F wer ug # Reale are (b) apf Pattee att @ rarer F ae oe at are (©) Parra we rehearse fafa 8 sie eT vara & arf aan at & (@) Ramee angi) ara B wee FH Prana & . Preafeee 9 8 aaa un war wh 8? (a) OH aaa afta & reg eh yea varraraa et & (>) wi ama aque & yey oh spat rare et & (©) Fae att gai Raat St smenftard a &, vawarag & () Bae ae TTT PTH St arene erat @, mary & Be Tatas sea Gere F safe Ae SI arg gituen a-ghacidl sat F 1 we ES gecko Tee aaa aufan ya Pred are Sa velife at 8? @) (b) © @ eS & (Contd.)13. 14. Consider the following argument : All dogs are mammals. All cats are mammals, Therefore all cats are dogs. The validity of the above argument is tested by shading : (a) SPM, SPM and SPM (b) SPM, SPM and SPM (c) SPM, SPM and SPM (@ SPM, SPM and SPM “Matter does not exist, since matter has no consciousness and whatever has consciousness exists” is shown invalid by which one of the following Venn diagrams ? (a) S P M 8, P M ° s P M @ 15. 17. Consider the following argument “All dogs are mammals. No dogs are cats. ‘Therefore no cats are mammals.” ‘What is the type of the fallacy in the above argument ? (a) Fallacy of illicit major (b) Fallacy of illicit minor (©) Fallacy of undistributed middle (@)_ Fallacy of four-terms . Any term distributed in the conclusion must be distributed in the premises. Which fallacies are committed if the above rule is, violated ? 1. Ilicit major 2. Illicit minor 3. Undistributed middle 4, Exclusive premises Select the correct answer from the code given below ; (a) land4 (b) 1 and 2 only (© 1,2and3 (@) 2,3and4 Which one of the following statements is false ? (@)_Norreal connection between antecedent and consequent is suggested by material implication Material implication expresses decisional connection between the antecedent and consequent Material implication is different from definitional connection between the antecedent and consequent Material implication is different from causal connection between the antecedent and consequent (b) ©) @) (Contd.)13, Prevfafeer gf oe rare afar 15. wh ae arr #1 ahh faecal errant & 1 a, wiht Pfheral He “sooan gfe a Guar ar eter Bea ese em (d) SPM, SPM siz SPM 14, “geet air sifRereer gi Baa TT A aE Bart Tel Veh she ae sf Aaa, siRerrsars Br a Preafeit 42 fra we aa taka 16. are aa Rear war & ? (a) (b) (©) @ e e x a nS eB 5 5 4 g 4 3 Prefer gia se rare re oh ER TTAB ate ga Bed at Fr a, arg fafeit errant dl B1" aes afer H fre wane a ate B 7 (a) sears wre er, (b) seer ger BH © aware ty ao @ RAG ae ate ae Perf A ara ge A ve aaa # fh art ear mee) AF ‘aed Bi af seeem Pram a sects Set ? 1, Seuret eT 2. Seu 487 3, wear By 4. are smite AY Re mea He ae see gE (a) 134 (bo) Far 132 (e) 1,233 (d) 2,3304 Prefer wert 8 PH -a GF sic a? (a) aegra seared, Vgaraa ste wearer FH ara ahd area wera ol GT Fag area Vgarea she Gear F de Prefers ward FY ora were Rg srarer Byer ote aE aa often araru a Pete wep seer Byars six pearer F Se arene are 3 ea B (b) © @) (Contd.)18. What is the proper symbolization of the 22. Which one of the following is equivalent to sentence “Not both p and q; but both not p ‘pag? and q” ? @) ~@-@ (@) (~p-~9)-~(pva) (6) @-~q) (b) (P>~4)-(@>~p) (©) ~@-~q) © ~@-9)-~p-~q) @) ~Cp'~~a) @) ~(va)-~Ppv~a 23. The truth table for the statement 19. Which one of the following pairs expresses “© O>H)=CG-~Hy paradox of material implication 2 (@) will have all Ts in the final column (®) poa>p) (b) will have all Fs in the final column ~p>(p>0) (©) will have exactly one T in the final umn () ~p>-a>p) “ (d) will have two Ts and two Fs ~Paa~-P) consecutively in the final column (©) p>(a>p) q>(p>p) 24, If the value of ‘X’ is known to be false and (@ a>@>p) the truth values of P and Q are not known, ~q>p>~p) what can we say of the tuth value of the statement [P v (Q - X)] - ~ [(P v Q) 20. Which one of the following is implied by @vxX]? the premises A v (BC) and ADC? (a) True (a) ~C (b) False (b) A (©) Neither true nor false © ~A (a) Cannot be concluded (@)_None of the above 25. What is the rule of inference by which the conclusion follows from the premises (C=D):=F) 21. ‘p=q’ ismaterially equivalent to which one of the following ? @ @va:Ppv~a) “esd ©) @-o-eP~9) ° Conincicn © @@OvCP a (©) Simplification @ ~@-a)v CP ~4) (@) Absorption 8 (Contd.)18. 20. “7 Ori pate g; Brg Mi 5 pate haa wr wet welaterer aan 2? (@) (~p~a)-~(@va) (b) (p>~a9)'@>~p) (©) ~@-q)-(~P~a) @ ~@va)~Ppv~a) rear Saar ee gem ae SITET * fanna F ares Heat 3? @ p>@>p) ~p>(p>a) (&) ~p>(~q>p) ~p>(q@>~P) © p>(@>p) q>(p>p) @) g>@>Pp) ~q>(~p>~p) aafered ¥ a va-a we, saftesiy Av(@B-C)E ADCant sented eat e ? fa) ~C (b) A © ~A @) sadaa XB aE Te Presta # 8 aaa ue, ‘p= q’ % aaftera: yuk? (@) (va) CPpy~a) (b) (pq) P-~9) (©) @-avCP ~a) (d) ~@-dvCP~a 22. Preafatea #8 a-a GH, ‘poq’ FFT a? @ ~@-@ (>) (@~a) © ~@-~4a) @) ~@p-~~4a) . IT (~G>H)=(~G-~H) # wea are (a) Wt Ts afar een Fei (bo) @H Bs aaa aren 9 BHF (©) oe & & Tatar ee 9 ar @ A Tsate 2 Fs afte: arr wre ® en aft ae art & SX? HT ART sere g ge PY ag & amas sa & A FoF PYQ-%]~(PvQ-evx] * wera & fsa Hoe am ae we? @) wa ) ae © Fae a4 O see (@) Prefer tél Prat oT wR EA a ar Prarie are Pret amr a organs acer B (C=D)- =F) . C=D @ ver & a (c) aeharer @ rawr (Contd.)26. 27. Consider the argument : ADB C>-~B 2 AD~C The validity of the above argument can be proved by : fa) (b) © @ Venn diagram Only by nine rules of inference Only by rules of replacement Rules of inference along with rules of replacement Match List-I with List-Il and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-l List-ll A. Disjunctive 1. pvq Syllogism ~P 24 B. Modus 2 pra Ponens ~4q “np C. Modus 3. paq Tollens P nq D. Constructive 4. (p>q):(r>s) Dilemma pyr saves Code : A BC D @ 1 3 4 2 ) 3 1 4 2 @ 1 3 2 4 @3 12 4 28. 29. 30. 31. Which one of the following fallacies is involved in the argument *No weaklings are labour leaders, because no weaklings are ‘true liberals, and all labour leaders are true liberals’ ? () Undistributed middle (4) No fallacy Jf major premises is particular and minor premises is negative, then which one of the following is correct ? @) (b) © (d) The conclusion is valid There cannot be any conclusion The conclusion is negative proposition The conclusion is proposition particular Which one of the following propositions is a tautology ? @ P>@~>a]>4q ) pofe>q>4) (©) p>[p>(@-~a) @) (@-9)-(@>~4) In the context of moder logic, which of the following is/are correct ? 1. Particular propositions can be derived from the universal propositions. 2. Universal affirmative and universal negative both cannot be false. Select the correct answer using the code given below : (a) Lonly (e) 2only (© Both I and2 (@ Neither 1 nor 2 (Contd.)26, afta ve Pra FARE 27. ADB Ca~B A>~C aura afer a Serer Rae oT ath @ (a) 34 Yates era (bo) Fae aH &% A Pratl eres (co) Fae femas & Prat are @) sgn & Pra & wa-aa Peart Fe Fram arr aa GAT GR AR ah gfe AB Re me ae aT WaT ae aA TTT PAT : at gh A. Raa lo opyq rarer ~p aq B. fame ty 2 prog wey ~4q oop c. Pier i 3. poaq wor TATT Pp nq D. TaTe 4. (p>q)-(t>8) SRT pyr nays ew: A BCD @1 3 4 2 () 3 1 4 2 @ 1 3 2 4 @3 1 2 4 28. 29. 30. 31. ‘arg gelet car atten Aa Tet B, AP aE gia aaa wee gerard él Be wh safties Fe wee Taran 8 gaa Prevtatet 38 era ww ada Pier e ? (a) sean are (bo) stearer vet (©) sama By (@) ae a dy a cafe aren ameter fftise @ site ver sent Primers 3, dr Prete H 8 arta oF wae? (a) Promé aa 8 (by) arg of Promd at Baa (©) Prevd Paria aeiarr & (@ Prem Wwe aaa B Preafatte aaad #8 ata ow, gree #2? @ P>@>9]>4 @) p>((p>9>4] © pr>pr>@~% @ ©) >-9 rape aterea 3 ae A, Preafaer #8 aaa ae 8/8 ? 1, ara aaiaradi & Ree cata ETT Ra or Tats 2. arama Race ote waar Preece At oar al 8 waA ae RI wy ae aT wT ae wel TTT re (a) F401 (o) Fam 2 (© 18% 2a @ THAT H2 Contd.)32. 33. 34, Which of the following are the correct equivalent forms of the statement ‘p is sufficient condition for q° 2 1 pq 2. q>p 3. ~q>~p 4. ~porq Select the correct answer using the code given below : (@) land 4 (b) 2and3 (©) Land3 (@) and 4 Consider the following argument : ‘Only the students securing more than 60% marks in the qualifying examination will be admitted to college Y, all the students of college X have secured more than 60% marks in the qualifying examination, therefore all the students of college X will be admitted to college Y". The argument commits the fallacy of : (@) illicit major (b) illicit minor (©) undistributed middle (d)_ four terms Which one of the following is equivalent to p? @ @>9-@>4 &) (pv~q)(Pv~4q) ©) @-av@-~a) @ @>p)@>~9 35. 36. 37. According to John Locke, which one of the following is correct ? (@ Primary qualities are derived from sensation and reflection () Primary qualities are the source of our time consciousness (©) Primary quatities are unchangeable and indistinguishable from the material object (@ Primary qualities are contingent features of the material object Which one of the following is not the view of Descartes ? (a) Substance is that which is in itself (b) Substance is that which is in itself and is conceived by itself (©) Substance is one and only one (4) Substance is “an existent thing which requires nothing but itself in order to exist”, Which one of the following is nor acceptable to Nydya-Vaisesika ? (a) Substance (dravya) is the substratum where actions and qualities inhere (0) Substances at the moment of their creation are not devoid of qualities (©) Substance is either simple (niravayava) or compound (avayavidravyas) (@ Simple (niravayava) substances are not subject to production and destruction, while the compound substances (avayavi) are (Contd.)32. 33. 34. Prevititer 8 at 8, wort ‘p waka wf & q ay & aft Gea oF? lL poq 2. q>p 3. ~q>~p 4 ~po~q AS Req me ae HT HAT HT BET TAT BATT (@ 134 (b) 233 (©) 1aRe3 (d) 2384 Prefafe gfe oe Rare afin: dae gat enka a Rrra ote goer F 60% & sft aw A 8, Y aT F wae Rar stem, X aae & av Penflat A ate geen 7% 60% % after sis wa 8, ot: X ares & ah fen ayy ares F gare fear eT | ea ta Fe a8? @) sera wer (b) sear vet () seme & (d) agar Prafeea % 8 Fae ‘p’ F qrae? @ (P>4)'@>4) () @v~)-(PY~a) © @&ave~o @) @>p)@>-49 35. 36. 37. ia aie & orqare, Previfer 8 8 ea wa 8? (a) weatinn yor eer oe wees 8 eA are (bo) rates yor ears ara Ae F Ste F (o) waft ar saftadsia six sft card a wie wee @ wats qr ifr seri a arate fatteae 1 Preafaiter 9 & ata om, and ara at a? @ wrath aise (oe) wa aed Th ahts 8 or ase Barter 2 (©) RUG AR Fac He (a) Fer eH aftarsart weg 2 PRR sifRace art BF & fag ead & sifaan Ph sa At srevamer Tat B17” Prafeite & Fa-a oe, marae FT eatard ad 8 ? (a) war sfteorr & set af sik yo arafPhss are (bo) wom ae afte B em A yo-ea AeT a (©) Fa ae (Preaza) 7 Ate (saat ze) z @) wee Preaaa) serd geaft she Pare asa a4 8, waft chit (sams) ar & (Contd.)38. 39. 40. Which one of the following is not true about the Mahayana Buddhists ? (a) The adherents of the Mahayana do not believe in the reality of external objects (b) They are of later origin than the Hinayana sects The Mahayana Buddhists talk about the means for the individual liberation © (4) The Mahayana claims to represent the whole truth of Buddha’s teaching Aquinas claims that (@) Being and essence are identical in God ie. being is His essence (b) Being and essence are not identical in God ie.; being is not His essence (©) Being and essence are partially identical in God (d) Being and essence are both identical and different According to Nydya-Vaisesika (@) Consciousness is the essential quality of the soul Consciousness is the adventitious quality of the soul b) © @ Soul is pure consciousness Consciousness is not a quality of the soul 41 42. 43, Manas is eternal and atomic and cannot come into contact with several senses simultaneously. This view is maintained by (@) Sankhya (0) Mimamsa (©) Nydya-Vaisesika (@) Yoga Which one of the following is not acceptable to Buddhism ? (a) Perception is devoid of name and universal (b) Perception is indeterminate in the first moment and determinate in the next moment © @) The object of perception is Svalaksana Svalaksana is not apprehended by inference Which one of the following statements correctly defines truth in terms of correspondence ? @) Truth correspondence with fact is wholly a matter of (b) Truth correspondence with knowledge is wholly a matter of (co) Truth correspondence with belief is wholly a matter of @ Truth is a correspondence between judgment and fact (Contd.)38. 39, 40. Prater 38 aaa us, wear dal F ward % aca wer? (a) Fert * separ are sega A ar F faeare Tet wee (b) 3 ara wae 8 wad aqua BE (© Rear aa aafirs get F ant F art arr at & @) Fem, Ga Ft Ren eel a A Profit wet a car Het F wade war wee &, fr (a) oer he ae Sear F cara B gah eer ge mae (b) Bes Se are Sea FH are FEB sa, ava eax a ATS (©) Wer SMR OR Gear F sire: wae F (d) wee SAR are aes She Pra OH rare Raiien 3 argaTe (a) Baar aren wT TRAE OTe (b) eT sre HT STIgH ys (©) se Pepe eae (4) Bern area ar ae TEE 41. 42. 43. wag Pra site yoy @ ste crear aE Prat F aera A at on wT Te PRTaT nae? (@) Fe (b) tater © =e @ am Prevfater # 8 ata—ar ow, ata na etter were? (a) yeas ara tea ate ara & (b) yewer wert ero % afta ater F ake set ert Prat (©) yeaa ar Pasa crc & (a) aa aT STA are Ae Ae eet Preafatte ¥ & ata-ar Gp, aca & eanite ug F adi atari wen 8 ? (a) wea pet wr a wea F ore sate FT vin & (b) eat PE ea a ara F wre dalle wT sare & (c) Beam yof @a & favara B ere Benker wm omer & @) aca Fria ate eer F sha eanfea B (Contd.)44, 45. 46. Consider the following statements : According to Spinoza : 1, Attribute is “that which the intellect perceives as constituting the essence of substance” 2. Thought and extension are the two attributes, known to men. 3. Each of them (thought and extension) is “infinite after its kind” but not “absolutely infinite” like God. 4. Mind and matter are two substances, having attributes of thought and extension respectively. Which of the statements given above are correct ? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1,2 and3 only (© 3and 4 only (@) 1,2,3and4 Which one of the foliowing pairs is correctly matched ? (@) Erroris due to commission (b) Error is due to omission (©) Emporis due toa wrong synthesis of the presented and the represented objects @) Errors due to its being describable Prabhakara Kumarila Naiyayika Sankara Coherence theory-of truth argues that the truth of a proposition : (@)_ is a property of its logical coherence with a body of propositions (b) is based’on verifiability theory (©) consists in its applicability (@ depends on the negation of its contradictory proposition 47. 48. How does Carvaka account for the basis of knowledge ? (@) Knowledge is possible on the grounds of perception, inference and testimony (b) Knowledge is due to direct realization (Saksatkara) (©) Knowledge is due to six modes of justification (a) Sense-perception is the only source of knowledge Consider the following statements : 1. It obtains between substance and attribute. 2. This is identical with the Nyaya Vaisesika Samavaya relation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct about the relation of aprthaksiddhi as maintained by Ramanuja ? (a) lonly (b) 2only (©) Both I and 2 (d)_ Neither 1 nor 2 . Consider the following statements regarding Sankara : 1. Maya is the Power of God. 2. Creation is nothing but a superimposition of diversity on the Supreme Reality Brahman. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? (@) lonly (b) 2only (©) Both I and2 @) Neither 1 nor 2 (Contd.)44, 45, 46. Prafataa eel oe Rar aie Shien F ae 1 ye “ae Pe gfe ger are wh PH we Fes wae waht 271 2, Rare ate Beak & gr 8 Saget a aie 1 3. GAR wake (Par ok Pea) “a rey 3 ann 2” Req hat HR, “quteg & sree? Eh 4m Ste Gere a wer 8, Brae ye weer: frare tz rent & 1 aude arertt 3 ater @ aa 2 (@) Faq 13 2 (bo) Faq 1,233 (c) Baa 339T 4 (d) 1,2,39% 4 Preaftter 3 & wa we ger wt GAR a? @ thes ars . wT &) ae aed saree: Hater (©) 2s safer ste 2 Anfer yroattad sat F mera AeTTT Bares @) a9 eae ahha 2 BRT ah Fare wea wT saa Rare arrear & fR wieafa A wea (a) sitaferat & Pray are aaah aT ‘aaa FT TH ye (bo) wearetiaat ara ae areata & (c) wat areata F @ @) wat aah sitar F Pee ve Pe aah ® 47. 438. 49. wate art S snare a Ba ea 8? (@) 3 yeas, se A Teva B sma Te BEM F (b) ar wren Teafaa (weTEER) F are a © am Afra ert Fo, wHT F are ® @ Presa & a a Ea ate eB Preafafea aed ae fare aftr; 1a wen te am & dhe ore Bt 2. ae aaa dae era were B Tar at saat arth 8 8 S-a/e TAPS a waa aguafiis & eae at A adh ae? (a) Far (b) Baa 2 © 138% 2 et @ TALIM AG. viet & aera % Peaiatta seri ae Pare ARE: 1, are dea a aT 2 2. Re Fan TH wT Fe Te wT FB soma & frat ge set 8 sree wet 18 aaa ah 1/87 @ Fal (b) Fae 2 (©) 13 2 et @ Aisa s2 (Contd.)50. 51. 52. 53. 34. Nominalism is a theory which says : (a) that universals are not real but are only names or words. 6) © that universals are not names. that universals are established on reason. (4) that universals are concepts. Which one of the following is not acceptable to Plato ? (@) The concept is not merely an idea in the mind, but it has a reality of its own, independent of mind. (b) The concepts are objectively real. © @ The objective concepts are ideas. The ideas are things, which are mutable and perishable. According to the Nydya Vaisesikas, Akasatva is not a jati because : (a) Akdsatva does not exist in akasa in the selation of Samavaya Akasatva is not an eternal property Akasa is one Akasa is a vibhudravya (ubiquitous substance) (b) © (d) According to Aristotle : @ (b) ©) Universals are substances Particulars are substances Substances are neither universals nor particulars Substance is the universal in particular @ The ‘Principle of Sufficient Reason’ is invoked by Leibnitz : @) (b) ©) @) to explain moral judgments to demonstrate the freedom of the will to demonstrate God’s existence to show that monads exist 18 55. 56. 57. The Advaita Vedantins adopt: the anirvaéaniyakhyativada according to which in the case of illusion when we say ‘this is silver’ with regard to a piece of shell, the object of illusion is @) unreal (b) real (©) neither rea! nor unreal (@) either real or unreal Who among the following believes that ‘error’ is not misapprehension but non- apprehension ? (a) Kumarila (b) Sankara (©) Prabhakara (@) Nyaya Match List-I with List-iI and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-l List- (Theory of Truth) (Philosopher or System) A. An idea is true when 1, Descartes it is conducive to success B. An idea is true when 2. Idealism it conforms to the fact C. An idea is true when 3. James it is consistent with the system of well accepted ideas D.An idea which is clear and distinct is 4. Locke true Code : ABCD @3 4 21 () 4 3 1 2 @3 4 1 2 @43 21 (Contd.)50, 51 52. 53. 54, aang um Rrara & at oferta wen : (a) & eared aq a F ae Fae aM aT me 8 (b) PR arara are et & () arma wagfe a water & (@) arava aoa & Prafiite & @ ata uw, act at eee age? @) Wem Fay HT fa ete, afte gad ead qe aun 8, wa a ead (&) Baar aEGPTS FFT Ge (co) Teg tae a & (d) faa aegd & Ht oRaek ste ara F ara Adem B seRTE TAC OT EH a ae arena onamer H wEaa & wera afacaart ae & armen wa Pret ye Tete spre we aramer Ragen & (eters xen) @ (b) ©) @ SRE F STATE: (@) wT Te (b) fate za 8 (oc) waa a ara 8 oe 3 A RAT (d) rem fat F ara et Riemer Rare A arte 3 se (a) © ate Poti A omen ct & Re (&) seed A eaiaar ar Presi at F fer, © sacs am a Prat FA F fae (d) Rrquptt aH qari a Rar # fae, $5. 56. 37. ae Sart aPteticenttars a tere Het 21 wat agar va FH Rafe Foe oH ay & cae F at A wet F We ca Bas wa ar fava am @ ? (a) SI ©) a () Aaa ae a A req @ Ta aT aT Srevfafter 38 ata Paw aa tg Promata él @ afew at-ate S 7 (@) Baer (b) Fae (© wre @) =a REA MIR Per Ae ae ahs APY faq ay aE ar aT HL aT TAT BATT a gan (ara # fray (arefPre srerar frareeny A.@e very aa si 1, taf 2 wa we oft F wee et Bag vag wae 2. wea we we aa F aged 8 cag vor wae 3, wa ae gratia yar Boda F we wrt Bt Dae yum a ewe 4. ate wi fer @, wa 2 Re: ABCD @3 4 2 1 (bt) 4 3 1 2 @ 3 4 1 2 @43 21 (Contd.)59, 60. 6l 62. Howis the knowledge of negation (abhiiva) accounted by the Advaita Vedantin ? (2) By means of sense-perception (0) By means of inference (©) By means of revelation (@)_ By means of non-apprehension ‘The Atman by itself has no agency (akartay’. Whose view is this ? (a) The Naiyayikas (b) ‘The Advaita Vedantins (0) The Vaisesikas (4) The Mimamsakas According to Spinoza man is not free because : (2) Man is made in the image of God (b) World is mechanistic (c)_ Everything in the universe necessarily follows from nature of God (d) Manis sinful According to VijAdnavada Buddhism, the meaning of pudgata is (a) matter (b) life (©) subjective consciousness (a) absolute consciousness Which one of the following is acceptable to Berkeley ? (a) Substance exists independently either as physical or as spiritual object (b) Substance is the complex idea of physical or spiritual object ‘Substance is the unknown substratum in which the observable qualities of the object inhere ‘Substance cannot be material since the sense-qualities belong to one’s own mind or in the minds of other spirits © @) 63. 6s. Consider the following statements : 1, The way to nirvana lies through the faith in jina, knowledge of his doctrine and perfect conduct 2. The Jaina ethies lay stress on both faith and works. 3. Theethical system of the Jainas is more rigorous than that of Buddhists, Which of the statements given above is/are correct in Jaina ethics ? @) (b) 1 and 2 only (©) 2and 3 only @) 1,2and3 1 only Consider the following with reference to Gandhiji : 1. Means are essentially of instrumental value. 2. Means are no less important than ends, Which of the above statements is/are correct ? (a) lonly (>) 2only (©) Both 1 and 2 (A) Neither 1 nor 2 Eight-fold path of the Buddha is known as the ‘middle path’ because it : (2) does not attach too much importance to knowledge (b) attaches equal importance to knowledge and conduct (6) _ is open to the clergy and the laity alike (@)_ avoids self-indulgence as well as self- mortification (Contd.)58, 59, 60. 61. 62. ara Barr a set Fast art FI TAT me? (a) 3am veut F ara (b) Sart # ener © aft Fa (@) sae % ara ‘arent, ed Ho oenat 8 ae freer are ? (a) Aafia ar (b) se Saif ar (o) aaa aT (a) Ariat aT ferten & arene wy varia ae BHP: (@) mp dere oH aga (b) fava wife 21 (©) faa aa gp fer 8 ae 8 he aa & (@) Fast hey ae Bara & agar years wi sed F (a) (b) star (©) aafraPrs ArT (d) Pree aa Prrafater 2 8 aa-a wR, waa FT a? (a) wearer ar a Aiken or stents Pa wat ada afta & (b) wer fer srerar smenfers Fase aT Fee yer 8 (oc) worm ten geet sfrery & Rrerh fo B devha yr wae @) wa ae F8 B THAT HP Prag fase cater Bare sree aT STATS aaa FRE 63. 65. Prostate edi ov faa aifag 1. Rat aranf, 78 fear, 34% Pret Bart G pi ara 8 ae 2. 3s Afters fra wt dad at ae wet te Bt 3. Si ar Afae da drat F Ate da 8 afin ware B1 aaa 4S a8 et Sr fees wel B/E ? @) F441 (&) Faq 13 2 (co) Fam 233 @ 1,23%3 . Tit & dad XY Preafefer oe fare aifarg 1 ar (tar) ape: eA -RHT (HBC aeq) BB) 2, em, are 3 oH weeny ae F 1 gota 88 Aaah wer whl B/E? @ a1 (b) aa 2 () 1a 2 at @ THT H2 aw etn anf nemrerh Far a aT ‘rer & FHP (a) We a A afte Wy WA AE EAT (by Ge aT TUT HT HY TAT HYTAT HATT wart (©) e Seita-at ren s-erereT Ait af BR aa eo a gee @ 7 toRAA G wea A A water wet & (Contd.)66. 67. 68. Which of the following are included in the Eight-fold path of Buddhism ? 1. Right knowledge 2. Right resolve 3. Right charity Select the correct answer using the code given below : (@) 1and3 only (b) 2and 3 only © @ 1 and 2 only 1,2and3 Which of the following are inciuded in the twelve links of the doctrine of Dependent Origination ? 1. Avidya and Samskara 2. Nama-ripa 3. Raga-dvesa Select the correct answer using the code given below : (@) 1 and 3 only (8) 2and3 only © (d) 1 and 2 only 1,2 and 3 ‘Which one of the following is nof acceptable in the Gis concept of niskamakarma ? (a) The agent's concer is solely with the action, never with its fruits. There follows no result from the action. done. (b) (©) The results cease to be ends because they are not desired. There can be no end conceivable apart from desire. d) 22 69. 70. nl. In Jain ethics, iriratna refers to : (a) samyak darsana, samyak samyak éaritra (b) samyak smrti, samyak jrana and samyak éaritra (©) samyak darsana, samyak smrti and samyak éaritra (@)_samyak dartana, samyak jfdna and samyak smrti Who of the following hold moral judgments to be non-cognitive ? 1. AJ. Ayer 2. C.L. Stevenson Select the correct answer using the code given below : (@) only (b) 2only (© Both 1 and2 (@)_ Neither 1 nor 2 Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-1 (Concept) A. Moral judgments ate either true or false B. Moral conflict is rationally undecid- able C. Moral judgments 3. Emotivism have action-guiding function Code : A B @ 2 3 2 1 3 List-It (Doctrine) 1. Prescriptivism 2. Descriptivism (b) 3 (©) 2 @) 1 Nwee-*g (Contd.) 166, araet & seein anf % Preafeteer FS ata & after & ? 1, Far TT 2, Wa deer 3. FR art fee ma ae at wit we a eae rt (@) Far 133 (b) Fat 233 (© Fr 1ar2 (d) 1,293 67, sire ser # fara a 12 wf % Provfeferr % & att & aftater & 7 1, after ate dene 2. aT 3.0 Ue et fea wae ge sr wht we a TAT apt: (a) Fat 133 (b) Fam 2313 (c) Par 132 (d) 1,233 thar & Preaa af & aescaa 9 Preafeterd rm aT WTR? (a) vat ar are gat uaa wf ae sas wet & ae (b) Gawd J ag we senha ae Var (Cc) et Brey TET BY a aA 3 alfa AT a (@) wor F afefted att Sg aren ri we BI 68. 69, Sa Afteres 3 Breet 8 amr Pifoe ear B 7 @ war wh, aa a Gt aE ae (o) WaR eye, wR as TF TE, aT © FRR wh, waR aft G AAR alr @ FRR GH, ca ar G TAR GB Prafiea ¥ 8 ata ae Profs et S-aTTEE APTS & ? 1 U8. 9a 2 Ona. eer ARRAY Ae aT whe ae al sae rr (@) Fa 1 (b) Fa 2 (ce) 13 2a @ THAT AD aha GAT Gites Are aie BP 70. 1. AAT Remy ae a yam ae aA Ge APA: eo ae (rere om A. afte Pri aa 1. Pevae sean Bray BE B. afee ae ae 2. acharernare wt 8 Prine ae FL Cc. afee Prokt a3. ware ara we -Preary wer 81 Re: ABC @2 3 1 3 2 1 @ 2 1 3 @1 3 2 (Contd.)72. According to Kant, we ought to treat 75. humanity ; (@) Sometimes as an end (b)_ Never as an end (©) Always as a means only (d)_ Never as a means only 73. According to Kant, moral law is (@)_ a priori, and based on reason (®) a priori, and not based on reason (©) @ posteriori, and not based on reason (@) a posteriori, and based on reason 3. Any action done with higher feelings is right 4. Actions based on reason only are right. Which of the statements given above are correct according to Kant ? (a) 2and4 (>) only (©) Land 4 only (d) 2and3 76. 14, With reference to Kant, consider the following statements : 1. Good will is good when it is accompanied with happiness. 2. Good will does not need anything else to be good. 77. Consider the following pairs : 1. The only proof that : Mill a thing is desirabie is the fact that people actually desire it 2. The greatest happiness : Braithwaite of the greatest number is the criterion of morality Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched ? (@) Lonly (6) 2only (©) Both | and2 (Neither 1 nor 2 For utilitarians, what is a morally good reason for breaking a promise ? (a) You have other things to do. (b) No one is obliged to keep promises. (c) Worse things will happen by keeping it (@)_ You think that you should not have made it. Consider the following statements Bentham’s view of utilitarianism is faulty because 1, Pleasure is the aim of all actions. 2. - Justice cannot be accommodated in his view. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? (@)_ Jonly (b) 2only (©) Both 1 and2 (@ Neither 1 nor 2 (Contd.)72. 73. 74, ate & aye eH aan BT RT ATT aafe ? @ what Faq oF or (b) wer Ser FR awh a (©) Brn daa ae B oT FAA d) Fae oer F eT ah et . ig F separe ARs Pro (a) WENA, sie aaah Te one Bie z () sirquite, ae alg oe aie et ae (c) sayaiia, st aaighe ve ont adi ae (@) separa, the wags 7x saftier ett B wie & dat #, Preafatea aed ux fare Afae 1, eqeery ys Ber toe ae FEHB ara Bt 2. aeedars F qu oA F RD Pe eae wat qu SAT sree eT 3.0 eae wea & fer wer ag ot art wet 4. Fam af we anaftr wel wh 1 wie B agare Uager FB H-a/a HTH we Be? (a) 2394 (b) Far 2 () Fat 134 (@) 293 25 75. 76. Prafafta ga ae Bar ARE 1, fat aeg # wre: er BF RATA TTT wm a 8 & ar ay: wa TT we Bi 2, siftrner eafrat a Fer ee FET wera Pag 21 safe 88 ae Hah Gira Oe? (a) Faq! (b) Fat 2 (©) 182 eH @ adistrad2 2 Sua aie FRA aa dT FAH RT Ae aq 8 ear eB ? (a) a ate A su THe (b) sar Ter fat fa aA TEE (o) aat werd 8 age afta aT @ aa dee & FH ae ear al BT afea ar Preafatae eer} oe Prare aire: ape a goa Rerare ara afeye! BAAR: 1. Ge wh wat on ces 81 2. gad ae Ha A ear Aa Rar ar ae agi 3 8 aa-aw/A wer adl 8/8? (a) Fat 1 (b) Faq 2 (©) 13 234 @) amie h2 (Contd.)78. 79. 80. 81 Consider the following : 82. 1. Right means according to rule. 2. Right is more fundamental than Good according to GE, Moore. 3. Concept of right is relevant to Deontological theory. Which: of the statements given above are correct ? (@) land 2 only (b) 2and3 only (©) Land 3 only (@) 1,2and3 Consider the following statements : 83 1. Life is worth living. 2. Birth and death are the two ends of life. 3. Honesty is one of the prime virtues. 4. Akbar was not the first Mogul emperor. Which of the statements given above are the statements of value ? (a) Lonly (b) 1,2,3and4 (©) 2,3.and 4 only (4) Land 3 only Which one of the following is not a statement of value ? (@)_ Honesty is the best policy (b) We believe honesty to be the best policy Never indulge in dishonesty Let us all be honest () (d) Which one of the following is not acceptable to Psychological Hedonism ? (@)_ Almost all human responses, however altruistic are ultimately based on selfishness, . A sense of having done something worthwhile is also for selfish motive. To get minimum satisfaction one should act also in others interest. ‘Selfishness’ does not refer so much to the expected outcome, but to the motivation. &) © (d) 84. “Every helpful person who is apparently trying to do something for you is infact doing something for himself or herself instead-you are simply being made the ‘occasion of that person’s happiness.’ This view is.adopted by which one of the following ? {a) Utilitarianism (b) Hedonism (c) Egoistic Hedonism (d) Emotivism Consider the following statements : 1. The ultimate end of non-violence is surest victory. 2. Non-violence may not always be a universal principle. Which of the statements given above are Gandhiji’s views on Ahimsa ? (a) 1 only (b) 2only (©) Both | and2 (@ Neither 1 nor 2 Consider the following statements : 1. Ordinary moral consciousness reveals that the ethical value of an act does not depend on external effects. 2. Good will states only the form which the will must assume in order to be 004. 3. Freedom can be found in the world of phenomena only. Which of the statements given above correctly represent Kant’s position ? (a) 1,2and3 (b) Land 2 only (ec) Land 3 only (d) 2and3 only (Contd.)7B. 79, 80. 8i. Prefer oe Rrare aig: 1. adam and 8 Pramrgare 2 WS RR el (ri a she Sage tt (right) IX 3. ere seer aha cree & fea arate ' sagaa 9 8 as 8 wer wee? (@ Far 1 ae 2 (b) Fact 2a 3 (ce) Fat 1 ate3 @) 1,283 Prefaftir aerii oe Prare afc : het oA arr 81 shart atte ey sar FA Ore BI dared) gary wept Faw a 4. omRaT woe TT ware AT aT See ee oe eres Sad Bye? (@) Far) (b) 1,2,38R4 (©) Fae 2,35 4 (@) Fa 133 Preafafter 3 & ater um, apa eT eB? (a) Sarrard walegee sia 8 () Beare ee & Fe Serra wales (©) Beart 8 wh afera 3 a @ wh Gren a Preafatad 4 & aa oe, wie gears Fara ee? OR ecabye @, sree, eit se mre eiah & ge aris ae OF an She ht cael we # fea ar oF & fet aaa at iol eae ‘eave’ wearer wer A acer Pree a watt fear stron 1 2. 3. o) © @ 82. 83. 84. sae Hee ae Ht are ST TTR Ra geal A Ate et ws, wT TE ae area Head A A |S Fe WI B—-sTT Rei ge ae A gar FS saat ea aT WE 1 ae ae Preafaiter FB BM sr? (a) saatfterare ©) Faas ©) Syeae (@) ere Preafataa sett ve fear aire 1. agar ar vor seve Prats Fao 21 2. often ten ardty Para sé A a eT | safes eri Ya Ae-a/e eer oh w/a sitar wat aa 8/F ? @ Fa 1 (b) Fa 2 () 13 2 a @) TH 1s 7 2 Prefafan seat ox fare Fe 1. ane Ate ten ae Teues wah F fe ue wt a Aer geo yet aig after ae Pre ae area 2. aq deed Fae Ge oree Haag Re dares aq UF F FB or we A a1 waren Pact agit & dare FA oT oT wat &1 sadie wert a 8 ae 8 are A Raft a ae-ad Pref at F ? @) 1,233 (bo) Faq 1 #2 © Fae 13k 3 @) Fam 233 (Contd.)85. 86. 87. 88. Consider the following statements : 1, The moral agent is free in what she does. 2. She can not justifiably be praised or blamed for what she does freely. Under the Compatibilist notion of freedom of the will, which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct ? (a) lonly (b) 2only (©) Both | and 2 (@_ Neither 1 nor 2 ‘The meaning of freedom of will is : (@)_No restriction whatsoever (b) To obey one’s desires (©) To obey divine commands only (@)_ To obey the command of Reason The freedom of will rejects : (@ freedom of choice without predictability of human action () freedom of choice compatible with predictability of human action (¢) responsibility for action produced in accordance with a law (@)_ we ourselves are free agents bound only by the laws of morality If descriptivism is true, which one of the following is inconsistent with it ? (a) Moral words are descriptive in meaning. (0) The criteria of application of moral words are descriptive. (©) Descriptions are evaluations. (4) There are moral facts, 89. 90. 91. Consider the following statements : 1. Moral judgments prescribe rather than describe. Moral judgments express attitudes, Moral judgments are universalizable. 4. Moral properties are supervenient upon non-moral ones. Which of the statements given above is/are acceptable to R.M. Hare ? (a) 1,2and4 (b) 2and3 (©) 2and 4 only (a) Land 4 only not Which one of the following is not true of Jaina dhyana (meditation) ? (®) Concentrating the mind on the syllables of Jaina prayer phrases. () To make the mind steady by dhyana, ‘one should think of maitri (universal friendship). (© One should have universal compassion (Karun), (@)_ Jaina yoga is not different from the traditional Hindu yoga of Patanjali or even of Buddhism, Which of the following kasdyas (passions) with regard to Jainism are considered as the major kasdyas (passions) ? 1. Krodha (anger) 2. Lobha (greed) 3. dvésa (jealousy) Select the correct answer using the code given below : (a) 1 and3 only (b) 2.and3 only (©) 1,2and3 (@) 1 and2 only (Contd.)85. 86, 87. 88. Prafafte ae a are aAfirg 1. ARE aral qo oh eet Fes 8 2. aftref Tae ada ere aa et vat RY sa aaa STS yeiler wear wife Te ea oT wT aed wanton ¥ eirerant aren F det F safer 3 8 atr-a/e wer ae 878 ? (a) #aa 1 (b) Fat 2 (c) Laie 2 et @ Adis a2 derea-earion a art & (a) fee of vftare ar a eT (b) 9A SOT HT TTR ET (oc) tH ats a A agae PET (@) aaah F ste ar sper oT Aaea-eariar fet atta welt B ? (@) Wer@d aA yaiginen & far fat tae | aera anf of gatgiam & ame Renee ea fa & arpare genie aE FT ate aH ead Sam Atta & Prat 8 eB ge ada aftanis 1 aft wisremamra (@RafteRien) wer 8, a Previaftrr 9 & aa oH, wae ori B ? (a) Aften wer of A are Fy (bo) Aide wet F sprit 3 Pras avhrrers a aos ypaiart &1 ‘Afees cer Bt Ft (b) (©) (d) © @) 29 89. 90. 91. Preafeftr aert ve Rare afore: 1. ae Pig aoe aie wet &, Pte wee FI 2. Ais Profy argh ay ora ee 3. After Profa affstereta at F 1 4, Aas ae aA ath oe ara waht sot 3 8 aa oe A whand & ? @ 1,234 () 2a 3 (©) Fam 234 @) Faas 4 3m or % dat % Prevfafer 9 8 a-a wer acy wet E? (a) 38 wear aaaiet & sedi wet BP ae BCT () FA A oe 2 fe wet & fe a a aA a fare sor ae (c) walter arbipe oon ah nee (@) 94 ae, adult & ore Beg ae a aa ara F aor Boh fea ae e Sand & def 4 Prafaea wordt Fa a a wqe aura & ? 1 ae 2 a 3. 3a A Ree ge ar weir me wet Tee APT @) Fa 133 (b) Fam 23 3 © 1,283 (@) Faq 132 (Contd.)92. Consider the following combinations : 1. Astéya, aparigraha, niyama 2. Ahimsa, Brahmacharya 3. Manana, mudita, upéksa 4, Astéya, aparigraha, satya Which of the combinations given above are acceptable in Jaina ethics ? (@) 1and2 (b) and 4 (©) 2and3 (@) 1and4 93. The main content of Emotivism is that (@)_ there is a rational method to settle the disagreements in ethical judgments. (b) there is a rational method to settle the disagreements in judgments of interest. (©) there is no rational method to settle the disagreements in ethical judgments. (d)_ there is a rational method to settle the disagreements in judgments of belief, 94, What is the correct sequence of the following tinks from the doctrine of Dependent Origination ? 1. Tysna (thirst for sense enjoyment) 2. Vedand (sense experience) 3. Sparsa (sense-object-contact) 4. Upadiina (clinging to sense-enjoyment) Select the correct answer using the code given below (a) 1-234 (b) 2-3-1-4 (©) 3-2-4-1 @ 3-214 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. According to Kant, the moral worth of an action is determined by (a) the nature of the motive behind the act (b) the amount of prosperity gained by means of it (©) the approval of society (@) the consequences it leads to Who among the following philosophers observed that man is not just de facto a certain kind of being with certain given desires, but itis some how “up to” him what kind of being he is going to be ? (a) Kant (b) Isaiah Berlin (©) Mortin Heidegger (@) Kurt Baier “Sthitaprajfia” literally means “Steadfast intellect”. Which one of the following best exemplifies it ? (@)_ One who is attached to the infinite (b) One who is detached from all that is finite (©) One who is not affected by the joys and sorrows (@)_ One who was overcome one’s passions In Jainism, the word ‘nirjara’ stands for : (@)_ influx of karma (0) bondage due to influx of karma (©) stopping of the influx of karma (4) removal of karma ‘Dukkhasamudaya’ for Buddha means : (@)_ Everything is sorrow (0) Sorrow is of differemt kinds ©) Sorrow, like everything, has a cause (@)_ Sorrow is human destiny Contd.)92. Prafafad ater ue Rare sie : 1. saa, seftve, Pree 2. after, sered 3. FA, After, ster 4. meu, sftne, wea wedaa wate Ye a8 Ss After Fy chard & ? (@) 182 (b) 234 (©) 293 @ 134 93. ature wr yey sist aero? (@) fet onfaias wafe acht 21 (b) fer enfais ceaft at 1 (©) fet arg mnie Taft Te Set @) & fet afin waft eet 21 94. ante seater & art S dal F Presets wisat ar adt oer Far 2? Loge 2. Fen 3. ot 4. SI Are Ry ae ar win ae at Set YPrE (a) 1-2:3-4 (b) 2-3-1-4 (©) 32-41 @) 3-2-1-4 Atte Pokt % aaenita § wre feo} Prot ® seen era F Fite Prob ¥ sasaiea F war F feae & Profit seeafeat erat 95. 96. 97, 98. 99. 31 are & oar Bet ef ar Aft yea ae ‘ara Prafts gtr 8 ? @ wha do sire a yet (b) eS ateM 2 satis aah a afta © Tm Hae (d) Bee Pert are afore Prefaftat % 8 fre aires ar ae aftat @ fe er age: fafiee wer woe aT PARE were ar te Ara TET B, ale, fit We, Ue “GaSe A ae fe TH BT Ha at? (a) Bre (b) warn aft (c) wifes erSae © Kix “Rear ar seven: “orf 3 ere va’ Preafettia 3 8 ata 8 adicgne eo 8 Pref went 8? (@) Wade 4 read 2) (bo) Fee adie @ Prowaa 8 () tga Se gad wanes a d) Bret aah arerarei at te Rar 21 Sona F Prk wee at a ete 7 (a) whyaer (o) wiyeraPra ser (©) whfen ter @ whew Ge & fa gaaqe’ a ao of 3? (@) wagae (b) ge far vac ar 2 © Rae aA we, ga Hare (@) ga ras a Frat & (Contd.)100. Samyak karmanta, according to Buddha, consists in desisting from : (a) stealing (b) destroying life (©) improper gratification of the senses (@)_Allof the above 101. The doctrine of niskdmakarma teaches : (@) inaction (b) withdrawal from action (©) indifference to results of action (d) altruistic action 102. The Eight-fold path gives us an ideal picture of the Buddhist ethics. Which one of the following gives us the highest good, the summum bonum ? (a) Samyak-drsti (>) Samyak-karmanta (©) Samyak-smrti @) Samyak-éarita 103. The secondary qualities of a physical object, according to Locke, are those properties which (@) actually, though only contingently, belong to the physical object (b) are of secondary importance in understanding the nature of physical objects (©) do not actually figure in the list of defining properties of physical objects (@)_actually belong, not to physical objects, but to our experience of them 104. Which one of the following statements regarding substance is associated with Berkeley ? (a) There are things called substances, but they are unknowable. (b) There are things called substances, and they are not mere ideas. (©) There are things called substances, but they are nothing more than ideas, (a) There is no God as the cause of ideas. 105. Consider the following statements : ‘The samavaya relation holds between : 1. substance and attribute. 2. particular and universal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? (a) lonly (b) 2 only (©) Both 1 and 2 (a) Neither 1 nor 2 106. For Nyaya, ‘God’ (Isvara) is : (a) Atman (>) Brahman © Purusa (8) Hiraryagarbha 107. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : List-I List-I (Substance) (Quality) A. dtman 1. Sneha B. Prthivi 2. Sabda C. Jala 3. Gandha D. Akasa 4, Jiiana Code : A BC D @2 3 1 4 ) 4 1 3 2 ©4312 @2 13 4 (Contd)100. 101 102. 103. . eB aparece wate Pees Ze wT a? @ We (b) Sas ar eT RAT (© Padi ar ghia otter @ saat wh _ Propr at arr fear Pret Brey Bar B 7 (a) sat (b) #4 8 fae (c) wi wai @ sentra (a) weed wt oecin ant dha After a sreef ofa wary wen 21 Prefafed ¥ a ae-m , F word, Pratur ver wea & ? (a) weg () waa (©) wae (@) wear aie & argue Bet Aa ang F chor gery meat (@) ara &, waft steie ag ¥ Pram ef Shee agai F ereq A aaa Hahn He Be dee apt S yt A versa ee a Gh wage Tet on age: iter agai 3 ad ae ea oF oara FF Pare we F waa &, Hew (b) © @ 33 104. 105. 106. 107. wer & art % Prafafen % & ea-a a7 ate & wera t? @ ROS EB car eed Fig 3 sae (b) Beh HS BS wer Hed SA fT wa 7 21 (o) Bah hs & fre wen wee F Pg 2 Rare 2 aftr ae TE EL (@ We dear ft Haron THY Presfaftrar serif ve fare aifig Aa Tae; 1 gare a daa By 2. fate wt arava S ata ae 21 safer 38 ate-a/a wor wh a8? @ Fal (b) Fat 2 (©) 13 2 a @ AMiser a2 vary aes % Grae’ ae? @ aH ) 7a © os @ fom Lat ah a aire she a RES age gah ga ce) (ey AL STH 1 ee B. yet 2 we c. wa 3. tia D. SRRTRT 4, 07 ee: ABCD (a) 2 3 1 4 ) 4 1 3 2 @) 4 3 1 2 @2 13 4 (Contd.)108. 109. 110. MW. The Buddhist denial ofan eternal substance, spiritual as well as matter is called : (a) Sanghata vida (0) Sarvasti vada (©) Pudgala nairaimya vada (@) Vijfnavada Buddhists do not accept pudgala as the essence of a living being because : (@) _pudgala possesses consciousness but not activity (b) such an essence should be permanent but nothing is permanent (©) pudgata consists of material particles but actually the essence of a living being is consciousness (d) pudgala is accepted by Jainas, so Buddhists cannot accept it If a Carvaka accepts an inference that will be because (a) its conclusion is verified by perception (b) its conclusion serves his self interest (c)_ itis inconsistent with Vedas (d) inference is an independent pramana ‘Colour is non-eternal as it is audible’ is an example of (@) Svariipasiddhi hetvabhasa (>) Baidhita hetwabhasa (©) Viruddha hetvabhasa (@) Anaikantika hetwabhasa 112. 113, 114, 15. The Upanisadic statement ‘Tat tvam asi” (Thou art that) gives the knowledge of Atman-Brahman identity through a particular semantic function of the words in the statement. That semantic function, according to Advaita-Vedantins, is : (@) Abhidha (b) Laksana (©) Warijana (@) Tatparya Advaita-Vedanta admits : (a) svatahpramanya svatah apramarya (b) svatahpramanya apramarya © paratah pramanya and svatah apramanya and and paratah @ paratah pramanya and paratah apramanya According to Advaita Vedanta, Anupalabdhi is: (@)_ merely a kind of pratyaksa () merely akind of anumdna (©) a combination of both pratyaksa and anumana (@)_an independent pramana Correspondence theory defines truth in terms of the relation between a statement and (@)_ its practical utility (b) ‘other statements (© anactual state of affairs (@)_the mental state accompanying it (Contd.)108. da na % Prey xem, orca Ue og eT free Hr HT wet F ? (@) ana (b)-walieeere © yer tua @ Bara 109. ara Gore A a Fae F STF ee arr ware TE FA? (@) yar % er Aah & Pig aE aie eh (b) RB fat are Hy eat Ser aA fag Be heart Te 81 (©) sare F atten aor a @ Peg aaa: Sa a are ASAT BL @) SF Fa Baa A Shere wees eae atare we Sore et HTT afg arate seqart A elare wed, Tue fe apreot Gh? (a) wear Prong yeaa & wenfta 21 (bo) wat Front sat waiter at afte Fe a (c) a 3A a we 21 (@) HF UH wads wT BL 110. fn ora 8 Ra we ser 2), os rea ‘veren 8? (a) weafeha Beara (bo) Sifter Sear (c) free army (@) Frew Fearne 35 112, BaP aT HIT ‘AT TT BAN, HIT FH ey Wi faftise sit fear Barony & sner-aeT Mae HT ATA Re Fst Aaa F LATE ag anf firm ser 8 ? , @ afar (b) ser © rT @ weet 113, ade Barra ar etre HAT B ? (2) BAIT Ge Baa: @) © @ FACTO CF TAMA Re MTT, Ue RAT ITA, EME Ta FRATTON, 114, aa Fara B sya sysehee zat B ? (a) WR aT eae (b) OF WER wT IGA AT (©) vere od segs OFT a itt @ Wada wm daar Para (Radia fed) war wt Peat wera & sie Pak dra weary F sree ue afenfir wean & ? @ ww arate satin (be) ra aT (©) arias afeteater @ set GF ares sre (Contd.)Directions :— 116. The following 5 (Five) items consist of two statements : one labelled as the “Assertion (A)’ and the other as ‘Reason (Ry. You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below : Codes : (a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are individually true but R is of the correct explanation of A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true Assertion (A): Traditional Square of Opposition is rescued under Boolean Interpretation. Reason (R)_: All the standard-form categorical propositions presuppose that the classes to which they refer are empty. 117. Assertion (A) : Reason (R) 118. Assertion (A) : Reason (R) 119. Assertion (A) : Reason (R) 120. Assertion (A) : Reason (R) 36 Conversion of A proposition to A proposition is invalid. : Conversion of A proposition involves conversion by limitation. Syllogism is not valid by virtue of its form alone. : Any syllogism having the same form as valid syllogism will also be valid. If the categorical premise affirms the truth of the antecedent of the conditional premise and the consequent of that conditional premise is the conclusion of the argument, the form is valid. : The argument form contains a conditional premise. Emotivism is not acceptable. : It fails to account for the connection between morality and reason. (Contd.)fréa : am $ (ia) vend 7 a aaa 2 ow A war (A) TT wT A ‘erm (Ry Fe TH 2 1 wT Ay arate aaerigds we vert a om Aa ke wa A aeam & Pig: ee (a) Asie ROA FE, RAM wa racic & (>) Adit ROY ad & Weg R,AaT wa epdinc we (©) Awe ® ERT? (d) Awad #%, weg Rvs N6émeT (A): TeTT-fde-at aia aren 3 santt war ora 21 aren (RY: ah arre-snare Preafts afta qdara act & fas Rr anf ah a Pree ach & a faa 21 117.97 (A) rem (R) 118,77 (A) Rm (R) 119. wert (A) art (R) 120, et (A) ero (R) AwRrafer ar A sits aftadt saa 21 2 A vita at uftads, Sifra-aftads @ stat Bt 2 Fanaa Fae SA TTT # our we ae 7 BI 2 amg A maar, ot Qa mrad # ara F 2, aa am Prenfir srercarea, tenes sear F Bq aaa Ff aca Ht eae wen @ wd ge ats wrereare BT HATE ya as Prat 8, wre a 81 2 af amar Pow arate sere arm Bi : wana eed we Br 2 ue Aafted wow F ae aera eats eh FT OORTSPACE FOR ROUGH WORK eer at & feet 38SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK wea a & fae 39( wa re seat ae vdern gfe aay st 7 Fer ome aa ae 7 ae ) Aafia. : P-DTQ-I-QU . wdern gfeer ayer wn a, vom gee | AN welt war: a woe qoute : 300 aaee 1. Wer wee ae F goa are, sma ca afte A wet wa a Ft fe wat eat arenas Frat 81 Ther gtr we ate wm 2 aaiq oeitcae ara gee ae fear wer @, at ae wer # fag ah es af Ra ae wa ae orret ae vier yaar alat at 7 HET OE aa ae OT GT Note : English version of the instructions is printed on the front cover of this Booklet.