Scheme de reactie.

Sa se identifice substantele din schema:

1.

+ H 2O / H 2S O 4 + K 2C r2O 7 / H 2S O 4
A (C 5 H 1 0 ) B C C H 3 C O O H + H 3 C -C O -C H 3
- H 2O
2.
+C l 2 / 500oC +K C N + 2 H 2O + K 2C r2O 7 / H 2S O 4
A B C D H O O C -C H (C H 3 )-C O O H +
+C O 2 + H 2 O
3.
+ H NO3 + H2
X Y
- H 2O
W
C 6H 6
+ C H 3 C l / A lC l 3 + 3 (O )
Z U
4.
+ A / A lC l 3 + H2 / Ni + H 2S O 4, toC K M n O 4 / H 2S O 4
C 6H 6 B C D C 6 H 5 -C O O H + C H 3 - C O O H
- HCl - H 2O

5.
+ H 2O
A B
H 2S O 4

+ C l2 / 5 0 0 o C + H 2 / c a t. + H 2O (O )
A C D E F
- HCl - HCl

B + F G (C 6 H 1 2 O 2 ) + H 2 O
6.
+N aO H +C O 2 +H C l +(C H 3 C O ) 2 O
A (C 6 H 6 O ) B C E + C H 3C O O H
D
- H 2O p, toC - N aC l

Obs. Schemele sunt din culegeri de probleme.