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TOPIC: EMINT

Overview:

•It is not an encryption technique or standard, rather a


digital cash system system which uses certain
encryption methods for its process.
•It is a patented invention by James J. Turk and
Geoffrey Turk as on Nov 9, 1999.
•The main objective of the invention was to eliminate
payment risks related to electronic cash as well as
traditional cash transactions.
Need for the ‘emint’ system?

A system and method to allow gold to circulate as digital cash through


the global computer network (internet) and /or private communication
networks much like cash currently circulates in the physical world.

What is emint?

The “emint” is a computer and a communications system which creates,


distributes and verifies the authenticity of ecoins, and which receives
information from the storage sites regarding gold held there for storage and
specifically identified for use in digital cash system.
THE EMINT PROCESS
Advantages:
• Eliminates Payment Risks such as:
– Problem of “float”- the amount of time the payee should wait for the
transaction to be processed.
– The “fractional banking” process- conventional banking process where
the financial institution lends loan out from the deposits received.
– Fluctuating national currency values due to inflation and exchange rate
variations.
• Anonymity on transactions to both parties with the help of blind signature
encryption(the same way as of cash transactions).
• Use of Asset(gold) as the unit of accounts in place of liability(cash).

Disadvantages:
• The value of precious metal(gold) also varies over period-The value of 1kg gold
while depositing and redeeming it later, might be different.
• Ecoins are not reusable
• Huge database of ecoin records

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