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10/11/2010 07:11

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Chapchar kut: Mizoram

     CHAPCHAR KUT : The Mizo’s festival of joy days when they were heathens.

The white flag flies high in the air, fluttering in the The modern version of Chapchar Kut have done
envigorating wind under the cloudless sky of spring. away with liqour, which was once a part and parcel
The sound of the beatings of the gongs reverberated of the festival. Even so, the present generation is not
on the surrounding hills. The crowd, young and old, in any way lacking in keeping the spirit of the festival
from all walks of lives, were pouring in in thousands. fever pitch high. In fact, Mizoram has been a dry
It is show time at the Assam Rifles parade ground state for years; the Young Mizo Association (YMA),
right in the heart of Aizawl. The day is the second the largest NGO in the state, is combating drug and
friday of March, 2005 on which the most joyful alcohol on a war footing starting this year and they
festival of the Mizos - Chapchar Kut - is celebrated are also very much a major player in organising
every year. Standing in the ground were hundreds Chapchar Kut. But who says one needs a bottle of
of Mizo damsels and energetic young-men dressed rum to be merry ! The younger generation of the
in their colourful attires all poised to perform the Mizos have invented for themselves enthralling
colourful Cheraw dance, thus heralding the start music..music...and more music to drowned them-
of the festival for the day.  selves in. This was evident, as it always is wherever
 a dozen or so Mizo youths congregate, in the Chap-
Chapchar Kut literally means - a festival held during char Kut festival. The crowd went berserk when
the period when the bamboos and trees that have the choicest  of the Mizo pop divas performed Mizo
been cut down are being awaited to dry to be burnt songs. Believe me, right from toddlers to policemen,
for jhumming. During this brief layoff period of who were supposed to keep watch, were practically
jhumming, the Mizo ancestors could have all the dancing. 
time for themselves. They spend their leisure hun- 
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ting games, fishing, et al. The Chapchar Kut festival The chief minister Zoramthanga, in his very brief
evolved sometime between 1450 -1600 A.D. when inaugural speech, says : “ Chapchar Kut has come
the Mizo forefathers inhabit Lentlang. In the olden to be a very important medium through which we
days, the festival could last for days and in the run could express to the world outside that the Mizos
up to the grand finale, there are well laid down steps all over the world remain united and that it shall
to be followed. Everyone in the village have a role remain so. No matter where in the world we live or
to play; of course, the youths were most involved to which ethnic tribes of the Mizos we belong to, we
in every stage of the preparation and in the festival should never allow economic, cultural and religious
itself. Designed to be a festival of joy, all disputes differences do us apart ”. True, Chapchar Kut is a
and differences that may be there in the community symbol that shall remain a living prove that blood
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should be settled, even altercation between married is indeeds thicker than water. Mizo delegates from
couples was a taboo during the celebration of the Manipur, Meghalaya and Tripura came to witness
festival. Abundant supply of meat must be there the festival this year and the people warmly welcome
and home brewed liqour must be over-flowing to them. 
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keep their spirit high. They danced away all all their 
cares and made merry all night long. That sums up When it comes to the time for Chai, the last and the
how the Mizos celebrate Chapchar Kut in the olden most hilarious dance, all the people joined in. Stan-

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10/11/2010 07:11
mizoram.nic.in

Chapchar kut: Mizoram

ding in circles and swaying from side to side to the


slow moving tune of Mizo songs of yesteryears, it was
free for all. A few of the western tourists and other
domestic tourists ventured out to join the party. It
was apparent that there was no cultural, religious
or nationality barrier amongst that waves of sea of
people dancing. But then, where else in India, if not
in the world, would you chance upon such likeable
and hospitable people, other than in Mizoram. Jus-
tifiably, the most peaceful state in the country. Be
there on the second friday of March next year to
witness Chapchar Kut.

see picture of Chapchar Kut 2005 


THE ORIGIN OF THE CHAPCHAR KUT

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