Finish Line & Beyond

95 =5
9×C + 32⇒95 – 32 =
5
9C⇒ 63 =
5
9C
⇒
5
9C = 63⇒ C =
9
5
63×
= 7× 5 = 35°.
(iv)
When C = 0,
F =
5
9×0 + 32 = 0 + 32 = 32°.
(v) When x° F = x° C
F = (
5
9) C + 32
⇒
x = (
5
9) x + 32
⇒
x -
5
9x = 32
⇒
5
9
5
x
x −
= 32
⇒
54 x
−
= 32
⇒- 4x = 32× 5
⇒x =
4
5
32−
×
= -8× 5 = - 40°C.
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Finish Line & Beyond
EXERCISE 4
Q1. Give the geometric representations of y = 3 as an equation.
(i) in one variable
(ii) in two variables.
Sol. (i) y = 3
(ii) y = 3
⇒0x + y = 3
⇒0x + y – 3 = 0
which is in fact y = 3
It is a line parallel to x-axis at a positive distance of 3 from it. We have two solution
for it. i.e. (0, 3), (1, 3).(0, 3)
(1, 3)
Q2. Give the geometric representation of 2x + 9 = 0 as and equation,
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0 1 2 3
A
B
321
1
2
3
-1
-2
-1
-2
X
X’
Y
Y’
Finish Line & Beyond
(i) in one variable
(ii) in two variables.
Sol. (i)
2x + 9 = 0
⇒
2x = -9
⇒
x = -
2
9= - 4.5
(iii)
Given equation is
2x + 9 = 0
⇒
2x + 0y + 9 = 0
{we know that it is actually 2x + 9 = 0}
⇒
x = -
2
9= - 4.5
It is line parallel to y-axis at a negative distance we have the two points lying it, the
points are A(-4.5, 0), B(-4.5, 2).
(-4.5, 2)
(-4.5, 0)
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