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"^" exponencial
A. 1200 host
B. 600 host
C. 300 host
D. 140 host
E. 600 host
F. 800 host
División:
División:
Con Switch
Especificación
PC11
o Gateway 172.16.64.1
o Dirección IP 172.16.64.2
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.128
PC12
o Gateway 172.16.64.1
o Dirección IP 172.16.64.3
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.128
PC21
o Gateway 172.16.65.1
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.2
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC22
o Gateway 172.16.65.1
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.3
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC31
o Gateway 172.16.65.129
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.130
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC32
o Gateway 172.16.65.129
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.131
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC41
o Gateway 172.16.65.193
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.194
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.224
PC42
o Gateway 172.16.65.193
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.195
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.224
PC51
o Gateway 172.16.65.65
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.66
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC52
o Gateway 172.16.65.65
o Dirección IP 172.16.65.67
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.192
PC61
o Gateway 172.16.64.129
o Dirección IP 172.16.64.130
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.128
PC62
o Gateway 172.16.64.129
o Dirección IP 172.16.64.131
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.128
R1 configuración de interfaces
Nombre Desplegable a mano “R1”
R5 configuración de interfaces
Nombre Desplegable a mano “R5”
R2
R2(config)#route rip
R2(config-router)#version 2
R2(config-router)#network 172.16.65.0
R2(config-router)#network 172.16.65.228
R2(config-router)#network 172.16.65.224
R2(config-router)#exit
R2(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R2#
R3
R3(config)#route rip
R3(config-router)#version 2
R3(config-router)#network 172.16.65.128
R3(config-router)#network 172.16.65.232
R3(config-router)#network 172.16.65.228
R3(config-router)#exit
R3(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R3#
R4
R4(config)#route rip
R4(config-router)#version 2
R4(config-router)#network 172.16.65.192
R4(config-router)#network 172.16.65.236
R4(config-router)#network 172.16.65.232
R4(config-router)#exit
R4(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R4#
R5
R5(config)#route rip
R5(config-router)#version 2
R5(config-router)#network 172.16.65.64
R5(config-router)#network 172.16.65.240
R5(config-router)#network 172.16.65.236
R5(config-router)#exit
R5(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R5#
R6
R6(config)#route rip
R6(config-router)#version 2
R6(config-router)#network 172.16.64.128
R6(config-router)#network 172.16.65.244
R6(config-router)#network 172.16.65.240
R6(config-router)#exit
R6(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R6#
Comando “show ip route”
División:
Red Mascara IP desde IP hasta Host Disponibles
A 255.255.255.240 /28 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.15 2^4 – 2 = 14
F 255.255.255.240 /28 192.168.1.16 192.168.1.31 2^4 – 2 = 14
B 255.255.255.248 /29 192.168.1.32 192.168.1.39 2^3 – 2 = 6
E 255.255.255.248 /29 192.168.1.40 192.168.1.47 2^3 – 2 =6
D 255.255.255.248 /29 192.168.1.48 192.168.1.55 2^3 – 2 = 6
C 255.255.255.248 /29 192.168.1.56 192.168.1.63 2^3 – 2 = 6
S1 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.64 192.168.1.67 2^2 – 2 = 2
S2 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.68 192.168.1.71 2^2 – 2 = 2
S3 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.72 192.168.1.75 2^2 – 2 = 2
S4 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.76 192.168.1.79 2^2 – 2 = 2
S5 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.80 192.168.1.83 2^2 – 2 = 2
S6 255.255.255.252 /30 192.168.1.84 192.168.1.87 2^2 – 2 = 2
Código
PC11
o Gateway 192.168.1.1
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.2
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.240
PC12
o Gateway 192.168.1.1
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.2
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.240
PC21
o Gateway 192.168.1.33
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.34
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC22
o Gateway 192.168.1.33
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.35
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC31
o Gateway 192.168.1.57
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.58
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC32
o Gateway 192.168.1.57
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.59
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC41
o Gateway 192.168.1.49
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.50
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC42
o Gateway 192.168.1.49
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.51
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC51
o Gateway 192.168.1.41
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.42
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC51
o Gateway 192.168.1.41
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.43
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.248
PC61
o Gateway 192.168.1.17
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.18
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.240
PC62
o Gateway 192.168.1.17
o Dirección IP 192.168.1.19
o Mascara de Subred 255.255.255.240
R1 configuración de interfaces
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#interface f 0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.240
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed
state to up
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface s 0/1/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.65 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#clock rate 56000
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/1/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface s 0/1/1
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.86 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/1/1, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#
R6 configuración de interfaces
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R6
R6(config)#interface f 0/0
R6(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.17 255.255.255.240
R6(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed
state to up
R6(config-if)#exit
R6(config)#interface s 0/1/0
R6(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.85 255.255.255.252
R6(config-if)#clock rate 56000
R6(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/1/0, changed state to up
R6(config-if)#exit
R6(config)#interface s 0/1/1
R6(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.82 255.255.255.252
R6(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/1/1, changed state to up
R6(config-if)#exit
R6(config)#
Ruteo Rip
R1
R1(config)#router rip
R1(config-router)#version 2
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
R1(config-router)#exit
R2
R2(config)#router rip
R1(config2router)#version 2
R1(config2router)#network 192.168.1.0
R1(config2router)#exit
R3
R3(3onfig)#router rip
R3(config-router)#version 2
R3(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
R3(config-router)#exit
R4
R4(config)#router rip
R4(config-router)#version 2
R4(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
R4(config-router)#exit
R5
R5(config)#router rip
R5(config-router)#version 2
R5(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
R5(config-router)#exit
R6
R6(config)#router rip
R6(config-router)#version 2
R6(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
R6(config-router)#exit
Telnet
Roter(config)#line vty 0 4
Roter (config-line)#password frc.utn (pasword para telnet)
Roter (config-line)#exit
Roter (config)#enable password 4k90 (pasword para modificar router)
Roter (config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Roter #
Desde cualquier PC
Packet Tracer PC Command Line 1.0
PC>telnet 192.168.1.33
Trying 192.168.1.33 ...
Password: frc.utn
R2>enable
Password: 4k90
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route