27

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" #
$

% &' ( )*

" +, * -., * , / 0 1 , 2 , 3 , / 0 1 ) 4( ,

$
)*
" #

% &5 (

2 46 7
 28

1 R 2 + X 2M
RP = = M
GP RM

1 R 2 + X 2M
XP = = M
BP XM

RS = RM

XP = XM

,
&8 &9

% &8 2 : ; : ;

% &9 2 : ; : ;

$
" <

Pativa = G P V 2

Preativa = (b C - b P )V 2

PAPARENTE = Y V 2
 29

" +, * -., *, / 0 1, 2 , ( , / * = ,

( >
# # " ?

1 1 R − jX M
= = M2
Z M R M + jX M R M + X 2M

YC = jb C

" ?

YE = G P + j(b C − b P ) + G P + jb E

GP bP

, ? ? ?
? ?

1 G − j(b C − b P )
ZE = = 2P
G P + j(b C − b P ) G P + (b C − b P ) 2

, bE ?

"
@
"

Pativa = G P V 2

Preativa = b E V 2

PAPARENTE = YE V 2
 30

A > 44 #