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Title

Spatial Variation of Temperature and Rainfall in


Bangladesh.
Presented by

 Bilkis Aktar 0409042120


 Tania Mostafa 1009042506
 Jannatul Fardous 0409042108
Outline of the Presentation

Background of the study


Objectives
Data information
Possible outcomes
Societal benefits
Background of Temperature and Rainfall
Pattern

Rising of global temperatures due to climate change will


bring changes in weather events.

The damaging impact of temperature and rainfall


change in Bangladesh will drastically affect crop
productivity and food security.

A warmer Earth may lead to impacts on plants, wildlife,


and humans.
Effects of Temperature and Rainfall
Objectives

Assessment of temperature change and rainfall


pattern in the selected stations.
To identify the most vulnerable areas in respect of
temperature increasing.
To identify the most vulnerable areas in respect of
rainfall pattern change.
Data Information

Type of data used: secondary data

Temperature data(1948-2004)

Rainfall data(1948-2004)
Data source:

Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD)


Rain Gauge Data

•The precipitation is measured


in a rain gauge
•BMD installed rain gauges
throughout Bangladesh.
•34 rain gauge stations
Fig: Rain gauge
Study Area

Figure : Thirty four ground base measuring stations of BMD


Methodology

DATA DATA
COLLECTION PROCESSING

OUTPUT CONTOUR MAP


(MAPS/GRAPH/CHART)
Software Used

Microsoft Excel
Arc View GIS 3.2
Possible Outcomes

Spatial variation of temperature and rainfall


pattern on GIS maps.
Trend line of decade wise temperature
Trend line of decade wise rainfall
Pie charts of both temperature and rainfall
Societal Benefits

Crop production is largely dependent on temperature


and rainfall.
Agricultural scientists can suggest on cultivation and
harvesting period on the basis of temperature and
rainfall change.
Meteorologists can predict on future weather trend on
the basis of current change.
Effects of Inadequate Rainfall
Societal Benefits(Cont…)

Helpful for engineers and planners for designing


urban drainage system.
For analyzing runoff pattern.
To give up-to-date information regarding rainfall
characteristics.
Thank you

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