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You can search through the full text of this book on the web at ittp//books.google.com4Cc 101 oglearses, Google__ oivtzes Google |vigrzesoy Google 2Nationa’ Academy Press ‘The National Academy Pres was created by the National Academy of Sciences to polih the reports imaed by the Academy and by che Navona Academy of Engineering, che Tnsiate of Medicine, andthe [Navonal Reyearch Comnel all operating under the charter granted 10 the National Academy of Sciences bythe Congres of the United SatesREFERENCE COPY FOR LIBRARY USE ONLY Fifteenth Symposium NAVAL HYDRODYNAMICS CINE ABH Has Orgy edeval Repablic OF Germans) Seakeeping Problems Hull-Propeller Interactions Nonlinear Free-Surface Problems Frontier Problems in Hydrodynamics sponsored jointly by OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH HAMBURGISCHE SCHIFFBAUVERSUCHSANSTALT NAVAL STUDIES BOARD COMMISSION ON PHYSICAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICS, AND RESOURCES NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL NAS-NAE AIUN 901985 NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS Washington, D.C. 1985 LIBRARYven M56 26978 V4 E+ eA NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this re- port was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the Councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The mem- bers of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This report has been reviewed by a group other than the authors according to procedures approved by a Report Review Committee consisting of members of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The National Research Council was established by the National Academy of Sciences in 1916 to associate the broad community of science and technology with the Academy's Purposes of furthering knowledge and of advising the federal government. The Council operates in accordance with general policies determined by the Academy under the authority of its congressional charter of 1863, which establishes the Academy as a private, nonprofit, self- governing membership corporation. The Council has become the principal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering in the conduct of their services to the government, the public, and the scientific and engineering communities. It is administered jointly by both academies and the Institute of Medicine. The National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine were established in 1964 and 1970, respectively, under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences. This work related to Department of Navy Contract NO0014-80-C-0160 issued by the Office of Naval Research under contract authority NR 201-124. However, the content does not necessarily reflect the position or the policy of the Department of the Navy or the government, and no offi- cial endorsement should be inferred. The United States Government has at least a royalty- free, nonexclusive and irrevocable license throughout the world for government purposes to publish, translate, re- produce, deliver, perform, dispose of, and to authorize others so to do, all or any of this work. Available fro Naval Studies Board National Research Council 2101 Constitution Avenue Washington, D.C. 20418 Printed in the United States of AmericaPAPERS COMMITTEE 040 Krappinger Wamburgische Schif fbau-Versuchsanstalt Ralph 0. Cooper Flow Research Inc. Naralé 6.6. Keil Technical University” Hanburg-Harburg Choung M. Lee Office of Naval Research Willian 8. Morgan David W. Taylor Naval Ship Research and Development Center J, Nicholas Newnan Massachusetts Institute of Technology Horst Nowacki Technical University Berlin Virendra C. Pate? university of Towa Michael Schmiechen Versuchsanstalt flr Wasserbau und Schiffbau Berlin Heinrich siding Institut fir Schiffau Hamburg ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Maralé 6.6. Keil Technical University Hanburg-Harburg rgen Friesch Hanburgische Schiffoau-Versuchsanstalt Odo Krappinger: Hanburgische Schiffbau-Versuchsanstalt Som_D. Sharma Institut fur SchiFfoau Hamburg SYMPOSIUM AIDES Astrid Wischhusen Hanburgische Schiffbau-Versuchsanstalt gutta Haner Institut fur Schiffbau HamburgNaval Studies Board Members Robert A. Frosch (Chairman! General Motors Corporation Bernard F. Burke Massachusetts Institute of Technology George F. Carrier Harvard University Seymour J. Deitchman Institute for Defense Analyses Philip M. Diamond The Aerospace Corporation Edward A. Frieman Science Applications International Corporation Ivan A. Getting Los Angeles, California Willis M. Hawkins Lockheed Corporation Robert J. Hermann United Technologies John C. Hopkins Los Alamos National Laboratory Benjamin Huberman Consultants International Group, Inc. David W. Hyde Texas Instruments David E, Mann Physical Dynamics, Inc. Vincent V. McRae IBM - Federal Systems Division William J. Moran Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Inc. Thomas 0. Paine Thomas Paine Associates David S. Potter General Motors Corporation Robert M. Powell Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Inc. Allan R. Robinson Harvard University John W. Rouse, Jr. University of Texas George S. Sebestyen Defense Systems, Inc. Peter Swerling Peter Swerling Corporation Lee M. Hunt Executive Director Peter J. Mantle Office of the Chief of Naval Operations James G. Wilson ConsultantCommission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Resources Members Herbert Friedman (Chairman) National Research Council Thomas Barrow Standard Oil Company Elkan R, Blout. Harvard Medical School Bernard F. Burke Massachusetts Institute of Technology George F. Carrier Harvard University Herman Chernoff Massachusetts Institute of Technology Charles L. Drake Dartmouth College Mildred S. Dresselhaus Massachusetts Institute of Technology Joseph L. Fisher Office of the Governor Commonwealth of Virginia James C. Fletcher University of Pittsburgh William A, Fowler W.K. Kellogg Radiation Laboratory Gerhart Friedlander Brookhaven National Laboratory Edward A. Frieman Science Applications Inter- national Corporation Edward D. Goldberg Scripps Institution of Oceanography Mary L. Good UvoP, Incorporated Thomas F. Malone Saint Joseph College Charles J. Mankin Oklahoma Geological survey Walter H. Munk Scripps Institution of Oceanography George E. Pake Xerox Research Center Robert E. Sievers University of Colorado Howard E, Simmons, Jr. E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc. Isadore M. Singer Massachusetts Institute of Technology John D. Spengler Harvard School of Public Health Hatten S. Yoder, Jr. Carnegie Institution of Washington Raphael G. Kasper Executive Director Lawrence E. McCray Associate Executive DirectorPoREWORD ‘Te Fifteenth Syaposiue on Naval Hydrodynanice vas held in Hamburg, Federal Republic of Ger- tany, on Septeaber 2-7, 0984, under the joint ‘Sponsorship of the Office of Naval Research, the National Research Council, and the Hambur~ Gische Schiffbau-Verauchsanstalt (HSVA) vith the support of Institut fur Schiftbau, the Deutsche Forschungageneinschaft, and the Freie tnd Hansestadt Hamburg. The syaposiun was the culmination of several years of intense and careful prepacation, and its success in a re~ ‘sult of the dedication of many people involved in that work. ‘The traditional policy of featuring cur Fent research ceaulte in important problen areas in ship hydrodynanics was reflected in the selection of the major thenes of the sym posiun. The four major thenes were SeakeeDing Probleme; Hull-Propeller Interactions} Non Linear Free-Surface Problens) and Frontier Probleme in Hydrodynamics. Two sessions were allocated for each thene, except for the Lat heme, which had only one session. Thirty~ three’ papers of excellent technical quality were presented. Participante came from as IRany ae twenty-four countries 1A highlight of the synposium was the Seventh Georg Weinblun Memorial Lecture, Given as an opening technical session. The lecture given by Professor Marshall P. Tulin of the University of California at Santa bara on *Sucface waves from the Ray Point of View" was an inspiring exanple of challeng- ing ship hydcodynanice research. ‘There is no way to properly acknowledge ‘all the contributions made by many people to the success of the Fifteenth Syapotium on Naval Hydrodynamics. Only a few contributions can be mentioned here. Among those contribu tors, first and foremost is Professor Dr.-Ing. Odo Krappinger of the HSVA, who served as com chatzman of the Program Committee and vas the Central coordinator in Germany for all activ= ities involved in the organization and manage rent of the ayzposiua. we vas ably assisted by Professor H. Keil of Technical University Manburg-Harburg, Professor 5.D. Sharma of Tn atitue fur Sehiftbeu Hamburg, and Dipl.-Ing. 3. Priesch of HSVA, Professor Kell, of all ‘the Organizing Committee menbers, deserve special acknowledgnent for Ma untiring ef forte in ensuring « pleasant and constructive selentitic and social atmosphere for the sym Posium. The acknowledgment. would not serve {fee fait purpose 1f the gracious and dedicated service of Prau Astrid wiechhusen of HSVA vere pot mentioned. She has perhaps been the major Sorker behind the scene in carrying out all the many administrative tasks. The Deutache Forechungegeneinachaft 12 aleo gratefully ac- knowledged for providing encouragenent and financial support for the syaposium, a6 is the Prete und ansestadt Hamburg for providing the elegant and functional Congress Center for the aymposiun aite. A sinilar expression of appreciation {2 extended to the folloving thr individuals for their inspiring addresses dur~ ing the opening ceremonies: Herr Pavelczyk, Burgerneister Hamburg) Professor Plare, Vice President of the University of Hasburg) and Des Frank Press, President of National Acad~ ‘ony of Sclences (vhose address was read by ME. Ralph Cooper of the National Research Council). A successful symposium would not have been pos sible without the able assistance and coordina tion of Mr. Lee M. Munt, Executive Director of the Naval Studies Board of the National Re~ arch Council, and Ms. Elizabeth Lucks of his state, ‘They carried out the trenendous task of publishing this proceedings. Finally, a special and personal expres- sion of gratitude is extended to Dr. Robert B. Whitehead, De. Albert D. Wood, and Dr. Arthur M. Diness, of the Office of Naval Research, and Me. Ralph D. Cooper, of the National Re arch Council, for their invaluable counsel fand encouragement throughout the entire period Of the symposium. ccnoung mM. Lee Vivid Hechanies Program Office of Naval Research