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Dynasties Emperors / Kings Contribution to Civilization Cause of Downfall

HSIA OR XIA Yu , Qi, Tai Kang, Zhong Kang, Xang, -made great advances in agriculture. -overthrow by the founder of
DYNASTY Shào Kāng, Shào Kāng, Huái, Máng, -invented the chopsticks. Hsia dynasty, Cheng Tang.
Xiè, Bù Jiàng, Jiōng, Jǐn, Kǒng Jiǎ, Gāo, -use written symbols.
Fā, Jié

Introduced simple irrigation and flood control systems. They used -The last king committed suicide
SHANG DYNASTY Cheng Tang, Tài Dīng, Wài Bǐng, Zhòng war chariots and superior weapons of bronze. after his army was defeated by
/ YIN DYNASTY Rén, Tài Jiǎ, Wò Dǐng, Tài Gēng, Xiǎo -grew millet, barley, rice. the zhou people.
Jiǎ, Yōng Jǐ, Tài Wù, Zhòng Dīng, Wai -domesticated cattle horses, swine, sheep, dogs and chicken.
Ren, Zǔ Yǐ, Zǔ Xīn, Wò Jiǎ, Zǔ Dīng, -learned to raise silkworms and to weave silk cloth.
Nán Gēng, Yáng Jiǎ, Pán Gēng, Xiǎo -laid the foundation of Chinese ceramic arts.
Xīn, Xiǎo Yǐ, Wǔ Dīng, Zǔ Gēng, Zǔ Jiǎ, - lunar calendar that can calculate the eclipses of the moon.
Lǐn Xīn, Gēng Dīng, Wǔ Yǐ, Wén Dīng, -developed the art of writing called calligraphy.
Dì Yǐ, Dì Xīn -writing began with pictograms, but went to develop ideograms and
phonograms.

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