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1 a, a, (One ond of an insulated metal rod is maintained at 100°C and the other end at 0°C by an ice-water mixture. ‘The rod has a length of 40 cm and a cross-section of 0.750 cm”. The heat conducted by the rod melts 3.00 g of ice in 5.00 min. Calculate the thermal conductivity of the metal, ” A long rod, insulated to prevent heat losses, has one end immersed in boiling water and the other end in Wwatersice mixture all at atmospheric pressure. The rod consists of 100 cm of copper (one end in steam) and Teng, {of eel (one end in ie). Both ros have crose-ooctional area Sci’ Thesompenture of thoCey steel junction is 60°C, Ke = 0.92 and Kea = 0.12 cal/s-cm-C®, (a) How many calories per second flow from the steam bath to the ice-water mixture? (b) How long is L;? ‘A multi-layered wall consists of $ in. of a material whose thermal conductivity is ky, ‘a second layer 4 in, thick, whose conductivity is ka = 2ks afd a thid layer, 1 inch thick whose conductivity ky = 3 k,. Ifthe outer surfaces ofthe frst and the third layers are 15°C and 125°C, respectively, calculate the temperatures ofthe “Rods of copper, bass, aluminum and steel are welded together to form an X-shaped figure, Assume thatthe Gross-sectional area of each rod is the same. The end of the copper rod is maintained at 120°C. The end of the aluminum rod is at 100°C and the ends of the brass and steel rods are at 0°C. Tho lengths and thermal Sonductivities of the rods are : copper, 50 cm and 0.92; aluminum, 60 cm and 0.49; brass, 25 cm and 0.26; ert 5m and 0.12. Thermal conductivities are expressed in the CGS units, Calculate the temperature of junction. Assuming that the total surface area of the human body is 1.2 m? and the surface temperature is 30°C, find the total rate of radiation of energy from the body? If the surrounding is at a temperature of 20° C, what is the net rate of the heat loss from the body of radiation? The body is assumed to be a blackbody. A tungsten filament reaches a temperature of 2000°K when its power consumption is 16 watts. On the assumption that the filament is a blackbody, whet power must be supplied to maintain a’ flament ‘temperature of 3000°K? 500 grams of lead shots at a temperature of 100°C are poured into a hole in a large block of ice. If the Specific heat of lead is 0.03, how much ice is melted? How much heat is required to change 25 kg of ice at -10° to steam at 100°C? A 1,000-gram metal block fell through a distance of 10 meters. if all the energy of the block went into a heat ‘energy, how many units of heat energy appeared? A 200 grams ice cube is placed in 500 grams of water at 20°C. Neglecting the specific heat of the container, what is the final result? 500 grams of alcohol at 75°C are poured into 500 grams of water at 30°C in a 300 gram glass container. The mixture displays a temperature of 46°C. If the specific heat of glass is 0.14, what is the specific heat of alcohol? On 8 hypothetical temperature scale M, the ice point is 20° and the steam point is 50°. For another scale R, the assigned values are ~40° and 200°, respectively. Convert 45°M to °R and -20°C to °M, How much steam at 100°C is needed to melt 150 g of ice at 0°C and bring it to boil inside a container of heat capacity 20 cal/C° if itis initially 25°C? Determine the final results when 200 g of ice at 0°C are in a container whose water equivalent is 30 g, and into which is passed 100 g of steam. A brass plug has a diameter of 10.00 cm at 150°C. At what temperature will the diameter be 9.950 cm?

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