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Journal Club Presentation: 20/01/2011 09:48:00

← Randomized is the only study design where you can link cause and
effect. That is why you want

1. Cohort:
a. Cant control all the variables
b. Retrospective cohort you usually see as a chart review. But if you
go back in time you might have to collect a lot of data that was not
taken. Done because cheap and easy.
c. Prospective in when you follow the pt. forward in time. You cannot
have a group of babies exposed to smoke and a group not for a
randomized experimement not ethical.
d. But you know these situations do exist so you can just follow pt. in
theses situations. But with this you cannot control all the variables
affecting each group.
2. Case Control:
a. Picked based on outcome
b. You take the cases and compare then against the control
c. Cant do cause and effect cause you u cant control
d. Very good for rare events this that take years
e.
3. Cross Sectional
a. Do not follow pt
b. Just gives you a piece of information in a snap site in time
4. Crossover Study
a. No Placebo
b. The pt. serves as there own control.
← *** Ask: what kind of study is it
← *** what the quality of the study design itself
5. EVB (Evidence Based Medicine)= enchantment of MD traditional skills
6. Know what kind-of journal the article is coming from
a. Peer Review: usually multiple pple in the field are reviewing it and
send you feedback
b. Most are like this
7. Who are investigators, where is it being done
8. Ff
9. Ff
10. ff
20/01/2011 09:48:00

20/01/2011 09:48:00

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