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AWove_equotion: The wove equotion if 6 setond order lator pde thot describes the propagation of o variety of woves (round, light, werer) ox ate Cy speed of sovnd ax ad Kt Diipla cement wove of ortams flam where ate Bh BAR they would be if-there hed been no sand TESTE hy propeseton BY) guaee Umea Sound woves ore troveling pressure woves no fluid! Drplaremart wine is correspanting 40 4h presswe wove Phenomenan of sound woves Involves = Gos moves ond changes deryity = Cheagt tn Doity coreeiponds 4a @ chenge in pressure = Pressure inequalities gererete gop motion i oyrite weibipedio'da seri ve rmais'Jorla b ir Broek ver, <32 fesNoneslait 4 Frequency modvlotion ve amplitude madulotion arosindoki fork: Fim conveys informotion over @ coreier wave by varying Hts Frequency 7 by verging "U omplitude AM conveys ” ” An outa signal con be corried by on FM or AM fadio wove —prahinoug * Kp spel corwied by AM? freguenesls) sige wich Corsten, owplindt ir verging Code wove Ky cudla signal ty coreded by FIM cotton wine Ceayfont onplitvde) waves ond maduletion : Radia teonstmissian involves putting audi frequency information ono much higher frequency electromagnetic wove called ¢ carrier wove, The process of superimposing the electrical limoge off the sound informetion on the corcitr wave ts called modulotion A Arephbvde moduletion: AM radio ves the electrical image of 2 sound sovice to modulote the amplitude of 4 Corrier wove. A the ceveiver end (het inoge is shipped beck off the cover ond cwned bth into dowd by @ ta loudspeober WW Coney weave yeresesod ot Arongeitt ey Amplinde tmoduiodar Electrical Areplide Moduloted corciey . 4 F0r09€ off pound wove _\ med by } ))) Jos/ miccophore ad fe miacoghon® + Feequry lotion: FM cadio uses the electrical imeye of @ sound source to modulode the feequency of 0 corrier wove. At the receiver end that image 5 steipped bock off the corrier and Xurned back into sound by € lovlspen ber. WW SY: Frequency Modulot@d coreier wave Ss Electrical image of soved formed by oicraghare )) as) Tees D Jud ipa 4a pricgaghon® VWUV'= [fer modulator The FAA bond of the electromognetic specteven is between 88 MHe and 10g mite ond the corcier wover for individhal stotians are separated by 200 LHe for a maximum of 109 stotions, These FIM stations hove o 75 tHe mnorinmum deviotion ftom the comer frequerty ushich leaves 25 LHe upper ard lower guord bends to minimive interoction with the odjacert Aeequency bord. The chonge th frequents of the covciey wave i; proportional to he owelttude Of the syne! 42 be tronsemtted: Boots: ore roused by the interference of two waves af the some point in space = Weve, ore eelated 42 aucillatng systems but wove acillobors oppeer pot only 01 esme-opet lations a6 one place, but propagate th spoce a well — Matter wore; give the probebility amplitude of finding o porsicle ot a giver ploce — Goth sound ond ight erovel with o speed th air which 15 very neorly independent of frequency

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