The metal oxide catalyst process uses ferric molybdate catalyst to produce formaldehyde and water from methanol. Air is scrubbed and mixed with recycled process gas to lower the oxygen content below 10.9% before being saturated with methanol in a vaporizer column. This keeps the methanol concentration below the explosive limit during the reaction.
The metal oxide catalyst process uses ferric molybdate catalyst to produce formaldehyde and water from methanol. Air is scrubbed and mixed with recycled process gas to lower the oxygen content below 10.9% before being saturated with methanol in a vaporizer column. This keeps the methanol concentration below the explosive limit during the reaction.
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The metal oxide catalyst process uses ferric molybdate catalyst to produce formaldehyde and water from methanol. Air is scrubbed and mixed with recycled process gas to lower the oxygen content below 10.9% before being saturated with methanol in a vaporizer column. This keeps the methanol concentration below the explosive limit during the reaction.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
In the metal oxide catalyst process, the major products are formaldehyde and water. The catalyst system most often used is ferric molybdate. The figure, presents basic operations that may be used in a metal oxide catalyst process. Actual flow diagrams for production facilities will vary. The process begins as incoming air (Stream 1), which has been scrubbed to remove dust and trace impurities, is mixed with oxygen-lean recycle gas (Stream 5) from the process to lower the oxygen content of the air feed stream below 10.9 percent. This low oxygen content keeps the methanol concentration below the lower explosive limit when a portion of the air feed stream is saturated with methanol (Stream 2) in the vaporizer column.