How to define IOC Bean Name in Spring Framework?

File: beans.xml

<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"

"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<!-- naming examples -->
<bean id="string1" class="java.lang.String"/>
<bean name="string2" class="java.lang.String"/>
<bean class="java.lang.String"/>

</beans>

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;

public class BeanNaming {

public static void main(String[] args) {

BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(new FileSystemResource(
"build/beans.xml"));

String s1 = (String)factory.getBean("string1");
String s2 = (String)factory.getBean("string2");
String s3 = (String)factory.getBean("java.lang.String");
}
}

Non Singleton in SpringFramework

//File: beans.xml
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>

<!-- non-singleton examples -->

<bean id="nonSingleton" class="java.lang.String" singleton="false">
<constructor-arg>
<value>Value</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>

</beans>

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;

public class NonSingleton {

public static void main(String[] args) {

BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(new FileSystemResource(

"build/beans.xml"));

String s1 = (String)factory.getBean("nonSingleton");
String s2 = (String)factory.getBean("nonSingleton");

System.out.println("Identity Equal?: " + (s1 ==s2));

System.out.println("Value Equal:? " + s1.equals(s2));
System.out.println(s1);
System.out.println(s2);
}
}