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Face Recognition Technology

PRESENTED BY:-
saurabh singh
Ee 3 year
0800121087
Biometrics : Face recognition
Any automatically measurable, physical characteristic or
personal trait that can be used to identify an individual or verify
the claimed identity of an individual.

Physiological : Face, fingerprint, Iris, DNA.

Behavioral : Hand-written signature, voice.

Characteristics
Templates
011001010010101…
011010100100110…
001100010010010...
Classification of biometric traits
BIOMETRICS

PHYSIOLOGICAL BEHAVIORAL

FINGER PRINT KEY STROKE

IRIS
SIGNATURE
FACE
VOICE
HAND

DNA
Three Basic Identification Methods “sanjay”
“750426

Possession Knowledge
(“something I have”) (“something I know”)

 Universal  Universal
• Keys  Unique  Unique
• Password
• Passport  Permanent  Permanent
• PIN
• Smart Card
üCollectable
 üCollectable

üAcceptance
 üAcceptance

Biometrics
(“something I am”)

üUniversal

• Face
üUnique

• Fingerprint
üPermanent

• Iris
üCollectable

? Acceptance

Face Recognition : Procedure
Stored
Enrollment Templates

Test

Pre Feature Template


Matcher
Processing Extractor Generator

Verification

SENSOR Application
device
TECHNOLOGY TREND
Two matching methods:
 Feature-based (structural) matching:
find the location of eyes, nose & mouth ,extract
the feature point . And also use distance
between eyes corner & angle between eyes
corner .
Person image pointed image
Holistic matching : eigenface
• Decompose face images into a small set of
characteristic feature images.
• A new face is compared to these stored
images.
• A match is found if the new faces is close to
one of these images.
Training set Eigen faces
Known limitations :
• Lighting and angle can affect performance

• Range can affect the performance

• Biometric solutions are close to 100%, but not


100% there could still be false acceptance
and false rejection.
FUTURE DEVELOPEMENT
 Mobile-user authentication
( Application in mobile phone)

 IR-based technology
( To achieve excellent accuracy)

 3D face recognition
( Under research)
APPLICATIONS OF FACE RECOGNITION
• Verification of credit card, personal ID,
passport
• Access control system
• Human-computer-interaction
• verifications for criminals persons
Conclusions

Something I m (Biometrics)

Something I know (knowledge)

Something I have (Possession)

• Increasing level of security


• Increasing convenience in the system
Questions and comments

Thank you for your


Attention!

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