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1) Pure substance Matter that always has the same composition

2) Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space

3) Element A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances

4) Lead An example of an element

5) Atom The smallest particle of an element

6) Compound Made from 2 or more substances and can be broken back down
into them

7) Mixture Two or more pure substances mixed together without a specific


composition

8) Heterogeneous mixture A mixture where you can see the different parts

9) Homogeneous mixture A mixture where you cannot see the different parts

10) A salad A Heterogeneous mixture

11) Sugar water A homogeneous mixture

12) Solution When a substance dissolves and forms a homogeneous mixture

13) Suspension A heterogeneous mixture that settles into layers over time

14) Physical property A characteristic of a material that can be observed or measured


without changing the material

15) Color, size, shape Physical properties

16) Chemical property Any ability to produce a change in the composition of matter

17) Purple An example of a physical property

18) Flammability An example of a chemical property

19) Breaking a piece of glass Example of a physical change

20) A nail rusting Example of a chemical change

21) The production of a gas Evidence of a chemical change

22) Solid Definite shape and definite volume

23) Liquid Indefinite shape and definite volume

24) Gas Indefinite shape and indefinite vol.


25) Kinetic theory of Matter Used to describe the behavior of matter in relationship to
particle movement and thermal energy

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