an eisnvecto, and let ¢= AT-A8 BI oF = B with ado
both ro, des dcp bot be diferent from zero bec ad
{oe both diferent ean ato. Thea o(A€ 20) +e = 0, which epee
TAB-= (A ep). But then A~ e/ey an elgenvae, contaditing the
‘Soumption tat isthe ony genalue. This hows hate: = c= 0, 20d
‘ins that and ace near iodependat. i any ve my
(weve = at + i with 0 #0, caus T and Sepan FE and is wot an
tdeeoveor: Tan we bave
6 = as nse atat— a0) + Hae 99)
= eas s9 ri2ma(42- (0-2
“This would mean that X= fa an @genvlne, but slave 2 i te eaky
‘Ggavnlued= O sod therefore dis an lgenvortor We now take P= (9),
Sonsogulr borane Std are Enel Independent, and calealte
PAP = PO (Abad) = PHA + A)
= Pea) +P)
ae )=( 3)
“hig thee ptr of compl conugnte sigs 1, with
pst eager soaring ote der
Seth dand viel f= Ubon Ad'= (oH) which isposable brain
Er ie eal sed th igh ad bot cere, @'¢ 0. A lat
Some that #6 Weer =O, ithe, #0. Oye eae
Toy rewleym AG sc) = (0 dre, obaning Amex) =
(ery) fjord = 8 = (ot48). Then ¥ wuld be ase eiazvestar,
Siler aok poe, and tee ad ar een. We
“ow dete aonsnglar sai P= (0), and P “AP = PHA A}
Fem Masi) tore) = (ed Bi) +H(00 at) we be
vo noon
ws
=a -G 9
eum e itnea
tammaciat :
4.7 Project 4.1: A Model for Giving up Smoking,
1, Let Sit) dence tbe nurber of smolare at time t,P(t) the number
‘of potential stokes atime Q(t) the number of eoakes who ult
pomanently
‘ evezage sumber af contacts pe uit time
‘probability of bacon ssmokar given tha a P has contact
wh smoker
sserage te in the eystam (high shoo)
sveage time asa smoker
population si at time f
(0) Show that (i constant.
(Gi) plain each term and cont in the model,
(ii) What ace the aeumption of the model?
(Gv) Given the wie, and
(0) Give ection for ivatiot in ters of Base reproductive
sumer Re
(ot) Stow that pia ondimensiona quantity.
(0s) Find al equilibria
(i) Study the eb of these equilbria
(Ge) Ineoduce the variables
PS, 128
Ey yn ded
and wie the sytem in temiofx, y and «Do you gain any
‘odersaading?
(x) Alter the model by jt one simple modicaton to make it more
sealite.
0) Perm ome ampere our ays
Reference, Cail Carew, Jordan Salvin, Radiguee Heres (200)