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SKU, Stock keeping unit—referring to a specific item in a specific unit of measure.

  For
xample, if you distributed thirty-weight motor oil in both quarts and gallons you would maintain
the inventory as two SKUs even though they are both thirty-weight motor oil.  Also refers to the
identification# assigned to each SKU.

Work-in-process (WIP)—generally describes inventory that is currently being processed in an


operation, or inventory that has been processed through one operation and are awaiting another
operation. WIP is actually an inventory account that represents the value of materials, labor, and
overhead that has been issued to manufacturing but has not yet produced a stockable item.
Depending on how your accounting and inventory systems are set up, it may also include
components picked for production usage or finished products awaiting final inspection.

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