BI GII THI TT NGHIP THPT 2011

Mn thi : Ton

DIN N TON HC

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PHN CHUNG (7,0 im) Cho tt c th sinh

Kho st: limx+ y = limx y = 1
y = 1 l tim cn ngang
limx( 1 ) y = ; limx( 1 )+ y = +
2

x = 12 l tim cn ng
4
y0 = (2x1)
2 < 0; x D

Hm s nghch bin trn mi khong ; 12 ;
V th:

1
2 ; +

Cu 2
1) t t = 7x th ta c 72x+1 = 7t 2 . Do phng trnh c th vit li thnh
7t 2 8t + 1 = 0,
hay
(7t 1)(t 1) = 0,
hay
t = 1 t = 71 .
+ Vi t = 1, ta c 7x = 1, suy ra x = 0.
+ Vi t = 71 , ta c 7x = 71 , suy ra x = 1.
Vy phng trnh cho c tt c hai nghim l x = 0 v x = 1.
2) Ta c
Re
I=
4 + 5 ln xd(lnx) =
1

3 e
2
2
15 (4 + 5 ln x) 1

2
15

 3

3
92 42 =

38
15 .

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3) Ta c
= 3x2 4x + m
v
y0 (1) = m 1.
hm s t cc tiu ti x = 1 th trc ht ta phi c y0 (1) = 0, suy ra m = 1. Lc ny, ta c y0 = 3x2 4x+1 =
(3x 1)(x 1) v y0 = 0 x = 1 x = 13 . D thy y0 i du t m sang dng khi x chy qua 1. Do y t
cc tiu ti x = 1.
T y ta suy ra m = 1 chnh l gi tr cn tm.
y0

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d
Cu 3. V ABCD
l hnh
thang vung ti A v D ADC = 90 . M AD = CD nn 4ADC vung cn ti
D AC = AD 2 = a 2.
SA(ABCD) SAAC4SAC vung ti A. SA(ABCD) A l hnh chiu vung gc ca S ln (ABCD).
d (v 4SAC vung ti A nn ACS
d nhn) ACS
d = 45 . Do 4SAC
gc gia SC v (ABCD) bnggc ACS
vung cn ti A SA = AC = a 2.

PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch lm mt trong hai phn A hoc B

Phn A cho chng trnh chun
2 2
Cu 4.a. 1. d(A; (P)) = |23+2110+1|
= 3 (vd) (Q) k (P) vector php tuyn ca (P) cng l vector
2
2 +1 +(2)

php tuyn ca (Q). phng trnh ca (Q) : 2(x 3) + 2(y 1) (z 0) = 0 2x + 2y z 8 = 0. 2. Gi

1

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H(a; b; 2a + 2b + 1) (P). AH = (a 3; b 1; 2a(+ 2b + 1). H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A ln (P) AH v

a=1

b1
2a+2b+1

Vy hnh chiu ca A ln (P) c ta (1; 1; 1).

n (P) cng phng a3
2 = 2 =
1
b = 1
Cu 5.a. T phng trnh ta c z = (45i)(2i)
=
1i
Vy nghim ca phng trnh l z = 3 + i.

24i
1i

(12i)(1i2 )
1i

= (1 2i)(1 + i) = 1 i 2i2 = 3 + i.

Phn B cho chng trnh nng cao

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Cu 4.b
 
 


h
2 2 2 1 1 2

i





 = (2; 1; 2) V
1. AB = (1; 2; 2), AC = (1; 0; 1) AB; AC = 
;
;
0 1 1 1 1 0 
vy mt phng (ABC) c vector php tuyn ~n = (2; 1; 2). phng trnh mt phng (ABC) : 2(x 0) + (y
0) 2(z 3) = 0 2x + y 2z + 6 =
0
h
p

i

2. Din tch tam gic ABC : SABC = 12  AB; AC  = 32 (vdt) di on thng BC : BC = (1 + 1)2 + (2 0)2 + (

ABC
5. Gi hA l di ng cao k t nh A ca 4ABC. Ta c SABC = 12 hA BC hA = 2SBC
= 3 5 5 (vd)
Cu 5.b. Ta c phng trnh cho tng ng vi (z i)2 = 4 = 4i2 . T y suy ra z i = 2i z i = 2i,
hay z = 3i z = i. Vy phng trnh cho c hai nghim l z = 3i v z = i.