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I N LY 05 TranTheHuyenK19@yahoo.com

Cu 1: Dy ch t no d i y m t t c cc mu i u b th y phn trong n c ? A. Na3PO4, Ba(NO3)2, KCl. B. Mg(NO3)2, Ba(NO3)2, NaNO3. C. K2S, KHS, K2SO4. D. AlCl3, Na3PO4, NH4Cl. Cu 2: Ph n ng no d i y l ph n ng trao i ion trong dung d ch ? B. Fe(NO3)3 + 3NaOH Fe(OH)3 + 3NaNO3. A. NH4Cl + NaOH NH3 + NaCl + H2O. C. NaHCO3 + HCl NaCl + CO2 + H2O. D. Zn + 2Fe(NO3)3 Zn(NO3)2 + 2Fe(NO3)2. Cu 3: Cho m t dung d ch ch a cc ion sau : Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Ba2+, H+, Cl-. Mu n lo i c nhi u cation nh t ra kh i dung d ch, c th cho tc d ng v i dung d ch A. K2CO3. B. Na2SO4. C. NaOH. D. Na2CO3. Cu 4: Dung d ch mu i X c th lm qu tm chuy n thnh mu xanh, cn dung d ch mu i Y khng lm i mu qu tm. Tr n l n cc dung d ch X v Y l i th th y xu t hi n k t t a. X v Y c th l A. Ba(OH)2 v Al2(SO4)3. B. K2SO4 v Ca(HCO3)2. C. KOH v FeCl3. D. Na2CO3 v BaCl2. Cu 5: Cho cc mu i sau : NaHSO4, KCl, KH2PO4, K2HPO3, Mg(HCO3)2. Nh ng mu i no thu c lo i mu i trung ho ? B. KCl, KH2PO4. C. KCl, K2HPO3. D. K2HPO3, Mg(HCO3)2. A. NaHSO4, KCl. Cu 6: Phng trnh ion thu g n c a ph n ng CuO + H2SO4 l A. Cu2+ + 2OH + 2H+ + SO 2 CuSO4 + 2H2O. B. CuO + 2H+ Cu2+ + H2O. 4 C. OH + H+ H2O. Cu 7: Phng trnh ion thu g n H+ + OH H2O bi u di n ph n ng x y ra gi a cc c p dung d ch no sau y? (Coi H2SO4 phn li m nh c hai n c) A. Fe(OH)2 + HNO3. B. Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4. C. Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4. D. KOH + NaHSO4. Cu 8: C 4 dung d ch l NaOH, H2SO4, HCl, Na2CO3. Thu c th duy nh t c th phn bi t c cc dung d ch trn l dung d ch A. HNO3. B. KOH. C. BaCl2. D. NaCl. Cu 9: Dung d ch X c ch a a mol Na+, b mol Mg2+, c mol Cl v d mol SO42. Bi u th c no d i y l ng ? A. a + 2b = c + 2d. B. a + 2b = c + d. C. a + b = c + d. D. 2a + b = 2c + d. Cu 10: M t dung d ch ch a hai cation l Fe2+ 0,1M v Al3+ 0,2M. Trong dung d ch cn c hai anion l Cl x mol/l v SO42 y mol/l. Khi c c n 1,0 lt dung d ch trn thu c 46,9 gam h n h p mu i khan. Gi tr c a x v y l n l t l A. 0,6 v 0,1. B. 0,3 v 0,2. C. 0,5 v 0,15. D. 0,2 v 0,3. Cu 11: Dung d ch X g m 6 ion : 0,15 mol Na+, 0,10 mol Ba2+, 0,05 mol Al3+, Cl, Br v I. Thm t t dung d ch AgNO3 2M vo dung d ch X n khi c l ng k t t a l n nh t th th tch dung d ch AgNO3 s d ng l A. 150 ml. B. 300 ml. C. 250 ml. D. 500 ml. Cu 12: Dung d ch X c ch a a mol Ca2+, b mol K+, c mol Al3+ v d mol NO3. Bi u th c lin h gi a d v i a, b, c l A. d = a + b + c. B. d = 2a + b + 3c. C. d = a + 2b + 3c. D. d = 2a + 3b + c. Cu 13: Dung d ch X c ch a a mol Ca2+, b mol K+, c mol Al3+ v d mol NO3. Bi u th c lin h gi a d v i a, b, c l A. d = a + b + c. B. d = 2a + b + 3c. C. d = a + 2b + 3c. D. d = 2a + 3b + c. Cu 14: Cho 24,4 gam hh Na2CO3, K2CO3 td v a v i dd BaCl2. Sau ph n ng thu c 39,4g k t t a. L c k t t a, c c n dd th l ng mu i clorua khan thu c l: A. 2,66g. B. 22,6g. C. 26,6g. D. 6,26g. + 3+ Cu 15: Dung d ch X c ch a cc ion K (0,1 mol), Fe (0,2 mol), NO3 (0,4 mol) v x mol SO42-. C c n dd X r i lm kh th thu c m gam g m 4 mu i khan. Gi tr c a m l A. 54,3. B. 45,7. C. 55,25. D. 47,8. Cu 16: Cho m t dung d ch A c a 2 axit trong n c: H2SO4 x mol/l v HCl 0,04 mol/l. dung d ch A c pH = 1 th gi tr c a x l A. 0,03. B. 0,06. C. 0,04. D. 0,05. Cu 17: Ho tan m gam Ba vo n c thu c thu c 1,5 lt dung d ch c pH = 13. Gi tr c a m l A. 20,55. B. 205,5. C. 2,055. D. 10,275. Cu 18: Ho tan 25 gam tinh th CuSO4.5H2O vo n c c t c 500 ml dung d ch Z. Gi tr g n ng pH v n ng mol c a dung d ch Z l A. pH = 7 ; [CuSO4] = 0,2M. B. pH < 7 ; [CuSO4] = 0,2M. C. pH < 7 ; [CuSO4] = 0,3125M. D. pH > 7 ; [CuSO4] = 0,3125M. Cu 19: Cho 40 ml dung d ch HCl 0,75M vo V ml dung d ch ch a ng th i KOH 0,04M v Ba(OH)2 0,08M, thu c dung d ch c pH = 12. Gi tr c a V l A. 160. B. 60. C. 150. D. 140. D. Cu2+ + SO 2 CuSO 4 . 4